Unit 1 Try your best (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版（三起）新版六年级上册 Unit1 Try your best单元测试卷 满分100分 时间 60分钟 姓名：_______________ 班级：_______________ 得分：_______________ 第一部分 听力（30分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所听到的单词（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. shy B. brave C. proud ( ) 2. A. practise B. part C. show ( ) 3. A. final B. proud C. give ( ) 4. A. show B. try C. part ( ) 5. A. proud B. brave C. shy ( ) 6. A. part B. give C. final ( ) 7. A. brave B. practise C. show ( ) 8. A. give B. try C. proud ( ) 9. A. try B. final C. shy ( )10. A. join B. show C. practise 二、听录音，选择最佳答句（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. —How did you get ready for the School Super Match? A. I practised a lot. B. I like matches. C. I was at home. ( ) 2. —Were you afraid of speaking in public before? A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 3. —Don’t give up. You can be better. A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. ( ) 4. —What will you do for the school show? A. I will act a short play. B. I acted yesterday. C. I am acting now. ( ) 5. —Why do you keep on practising every day? A. Because I want to try my best. B. It’s Monday. C. I was excited. 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Many students in Xuzhou want to take part in the School Super Match. ( ) 2. The boy was brave to speak in front of people when he was little. ( ) 3. If you are shy, you should practise more and be brave. ( ) 4. When we meet hard things, we should give up quickly. ( ) 5. Trying your best is more important than winning the match. 四、听短文，填写所缺单词（每空1分，共10分） I am a Grade Six student from Xuzhou. There is a big school ________ every year.I was very ________ in the past. I was ________ of speaking in front of my classmates.My English teacher told me to be ________ and never ________ up. I ________ hard every day. I hope to take ________ in the ________ match. I will ________ my best. My teachers will be ________ of me. 第二部分 笔试（70分） 一、英汉互译（每空1分，共10分） 1. 在众人面前 ________________ 2. 放弃 ________________ 3. 尽某人最大努力 ________________ 4. 参加 ________________ 5. 为……感到自豪 ________________ 6. school show ________________ 7. final match ________________ 8. be afraid of ________________ 9. practise doing sth. ________________ 10. become brave ________________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. The boy is b______. He is not shy any more. 2. Please don’t g______ up when you have difficulties. 3. She is s______. She seldom talks in front of others. 4. You need to p______ more to do well in the match. 5. This is the f______ match of this school activity. 6. Our teachers are p______ of our progress. 7. Lots of students take p______ in the Su‑Chao in Xuzhou. 8. You should t______ your best in every activity. 9. Don’t be a______ of making mistakes when you speak English. 10. We will have a wonderful school s______ next month. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. He ________ (be) very shy two years ago. 2. Keep ________ (practise), and you will become brave. 3. All the students try ________ (they) best in the School Super Match. 4. She ________ (join) the school show last term. 5. Don’t be afraid of ________ (speak) English in public. 6. My teacher tells me ________ (not give) up easily. 7. Look! Some students ________ (perform) for the coming show. 8. We are proud of ________ (we) class project. 9. Nobody ________ (give) up in our group. 10. Yesterday, he ________ (make) a poster for the match. 四、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. Amy was afraid ______ speaking in front of many people. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 2. —Did you take part in the school show? —No, I ______. A. didn’t B. don’t C. wasn’t ( ) 3. My deskmate practises ______ English speeches every day. A. give B. giving C. gives ( ) 4. Keep trying, ______ you will become better. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 5. Never ______ up when you meet hard problems. A. give B. gives C. giving ( ) 6. My parents are proud ______ my progress in English. A. in B. of C. with ( ) 7. Many students want to take part in the ______ match. A. final B. finally C. finish ( ) 8. He ______ very shy when he was seven years old. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 9. The little girl wants ______ brave in public. A. be B. to be C. being ( )10. Our PE teacher asks us ______ try our best all the time. A. to B. / C. for ( )11. Many pupils in Xuzhou ______ the School Super Match every year. A. take part in B. takes part in C. joins ( )12. —I’m afraid I cannot do the speech well. —______ A. Don’t give up. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. ( )13. Tom tried ______ best and did well in the show. A. him B. his C. he ( )14. —______ did you prepare for the match? —I practised day and night. A. How B. What C. Where ( )15. You ______ not brave before, but you are brave now. A. are B. were C. will be 五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分） 1. I was shy before.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ shy before? 2. He practises English speeches every day.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ English speeches every day. 3. They took part in the final match.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they take part in? 4. We are proud of our class.（改为一般过去时） We ________ proud of our class. 5. Try your best, and you will make progress.（同义句转换） ________ ________ to try your best. 六、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分） Passage 1 Many schools in Xuzhou hold the School Super Match in autumn. Students can show their different skills. Some sing songs, some dance and some give English speeches. Mia is a Grade‑Six girl. She used to be shy. She was afraid of speaking in front of other people. With her English teacher’s help, she practised her speech every evening. At last, she took part in the match. Now she becomes brave. ( ) 1. When do many schools hold the School Super Match? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. ( ) 2. Mia was ______ in the past. A. brave B. proud C. shy ( ) 3. How did Mia prepare for the match? A. She practised every evening. B. She practised every morning. C. Her teacher did everything for her. Passage 2 Hello, I’m Tom. Last month our school had a school show. I planned an English speech. At first, I did badly. I wanted to give up. My deskmate encouraged me. I kept practising for two weeks. On the show day, I tried my best. I didn’t get a prize, but I felt very happy. I learnt a lot from this activity. ( ) 4. When was the school show? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. ( ) 5. What did Tom want to do at first? A. Give up. B. Keep practising. C. Win many prizes. Passage 3 Being brave does not mean you have no fear. It means you can keep trying even when you feel afraid. If you are shy, you can answer questions in class, join group‑work and take part in school shows. Never give up yourself. Practising more can help you a lot. ( ) 6. What does “being brave” really mean? A. You have no fear at all. B. You keep trying though you feel afraid. C. You will never make mistakes. ( ) 7. What can help shy students? A. Practising more. B. Keeping silent. C. Giving‑up quickly. Passage 4 Teachers in Xuzhou often tell their students: Making mistakes is part of learning. Don’t feel ashamed. Try your best every time. The process is more important than the result. Lots of children change a lot after they take part in Su‑Chao activities. ( ) 8. Making mistakes is ______ according to the teachers. A. something terrible B. part of learning C. something we must fear ( ) 9. ______ is more important for students. A. The prize B. The result C. The process ( )10. Many students ______ after joining Su‑Chao activities. A. change a lot B. make no mistakes C. become proud overnight 七、书面表达（5分） Topic: Be brave 提示词：shy, be afraid of, practise, never give up, try one’s best 要求：3‑4句话，语句通顺，语法基本正确，紧扣单元知识点。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出句子中所听到的单词 1. The little girl was very shy before. 2. You need to practise your English every day. 3. This is the final match for our school show. 4. I want to take part in the activity. 5. His parents are proud of him. 6. Please don’t give up easily. 7. You should be brave when you speak. 8. If you try hard, you can make progress. 9. This is our school show next Friday. 10. Many students want to join the Su‑Chao activity. 二、听录音，选择最佳答句 1. —How did you get ready for the School Super Match? 2. —Were you afraid of speaking in public before? 3. —Don’t give up. You can be better. 4. —What will you do for the school show? 5. —Why do you keep on practising every day? 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F) 1. Many students in Xuzhou want to take part in the School Super Match. 2. The boy was brave to speak in front of people when he was little. 3. If you are shy, you should practise more and be brave. 4. When we meet hard things, we should give up quickly. 5. Trying your best is more important than winning the match. 四、听短文，填写所缺单词 I am a Grade Six student from Xuzhou. There is a big school show every year. I was very shy in the past. I was afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. My English teacher told me to be brave and never give up. I practise hard every day. I hope to take part in the final match. I will try my best. My teachers will be proud of me. 参考答案及详细解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所听到的单词（10分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 解析：本题在完整句子语境里辨析Unit1核心黑体单词，区分词义与读音，避免孤立背单词，贴合单元词汇要求。 二、听录音，选择最佳答句（5分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 解析： 1. 问句How did you…询问准备方式，答句要回答动作，选A。 2. Were you…一般过去时一般疑问句，回答要用was/were，选A。 3. 别人鼓励你，要表示感谢。 4. What will you do…一般将来时，答句也要用一般将来时will。 5. Why提问原因，要用because来回答。 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)（5分） 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 解析： 1. 原文：Many students in Xuzhou want to take part in the School Super Match → T 2. 原文男孩小时候并不勇敢 → F 3. 原文建议害羞要多练习，变得勇敢 → T 4. 遇到困难不能放弃，句意与听力原文相反 → F 5. 尽力比赢得比赛更重要 → T 四、听短文，填写所缺单词（10分） 答案：show；shy；afraid；brave；give；practise；part；final；try；proud 解析：全部为本单元四会单词，考查单词在短文中的拼写；重点短语：take part in参加，be proud of为……自豪，give up放弃。 笔试部分（70分） 一、英汉互译（10分） 1. in front of many people 2. give up 3. try one’s best 4. take part in 5. be proud of 6. 校园展演 7. 总决赛 8. 害怕 9. 练习做某事 10. 变得勇敢 解析：全部是Unit1核心固定短语，是单选、句型、写作的基础。 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（10分） 答案： 1.brave 2.give 3.shy 4.practise 5.final 6.proud 7.part 8.try 9.afraid 10.show 解析： 1. brave 勇敢的，和后面not shy对应。 2. give up固定短语“放弃”。 3. shy害羞的，由seldom talks可知。 4. practise 练习，need to后接动词原形。 5. final match 总决赛。 6. be proud of 为……自豪。 7. take part in 参加。 8. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力。 9. be afraid of 害怕。 10. school show校园展演。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 答案： 1.was 2.practising 3.their 4.joined 5.speaking 6.not to give 7.are performing 8.our 9.gives 10.made 解析： 1. two years ago两年前，一般过去时；he搭配was。 2. keep doing sth.坚持做某事，practise‑practising。 3. try one’s best，主语students，形容词性物主代词their。 4. last term上学期，一般过去时，join‑joined。 5. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事，of是介词，后接动名词。 6. tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，固定搭配。 7. Look!是现在进行时标志：be + doing；students复数，are performing。 8. be proud of +形容词性物主代词our。 9. nobody作主语视为单数，一般现在时动词用三单gives。 10. yesterday昨天，一般过去时，make‑made。 四、单项选择（15分） 1.B 解析：be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事，单元核心短语。 2.A 解析：Did引导一般过去时一般疑问句，否定回答：No, …didn’t. 3.B 解析：practise doing sth.练习做某事，practise后必须接动名词。 4.A 解析：“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，表示顺承：努力，你就会进步。 5.A 解析：Never开头祈使句，动词用原形give。 6.B 解析：be proud of… 为……感到自豪，固定搭配。 7.A 解析：final形容词，“最终的”修饰名词match；finally副词；finish动词。 8.B 解析：when he was seven years old一般过去时；he搭配was。 9.B 解析：want to do sth.想要做某事，want后接to‑inf。 10.A 解析：ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。 11.A 解析：主语Many pupils复数，谓语动词用原形；take part in参加活动。 12.A 解析：情景交际：我担心演讲做不好→鼓励“不要放弃”。 13.B 解析：try one’s best，主语Tom，his。 14.A 解析：答句“我日夜练习”回答方式，用How提问。 15.B 解析：before以前，一般过去时；you搭配were。 五、句型转换（10分） 答案： 1. Were you 解析：含有was/were的陈述句变一般疑问句，be动词提前；I变you，was变were。 2. doesn’t practise 解析：一般现在时，主语he三单；否定：doesn’t +动词原形。 3. What did 解析：对take part in的宾语提问用what；took是take过去式，助动词did。 4. were 解析：改为一般过去时；主语we，be动词用were。 5. Try hard 解析：原句“尽力，你就会取得进步”；同义祈使句：Try hard to… 六、阅读理解（10分） 1.B 解析：原文hold the School Super Match in autumn。 2.C 解析：原文She used to be shy。 3.A 解析：原文practised her speech every evening。 4.A 解析：原文Last month our school had a school show。 5.A 解析：原文At first, I did badly. I wanted to give up。 6.B 解析：勇敢不是没有恐惧，而是害怕仍然坚持尝试。 7.A 解析：短文Practising more can help you a lot。 8.B 解析：原文Making mistakes is part of learning。 9.C 解析：原文The process is more important than the result。 10.A 解析：原文Lots of children change a lot after… 七、书面表达（5分） 略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $