Unit 3 Same or Different Section A Pronunciation-2e 课件2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 3 "Same or Different?"，聚焦形容词/副词比较级、/ɜː/与/ə/发音规则及英语语调，通过Warming up环节比较盒子大小、双胞胎特征导入，搭建“具体事物比较-语言知识学习-对话应用”的学习支架，衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于情境化与互动式教学，以双胞胎音乐节采访对话为载体，结合角色扮演、知识竞赛等活动，培养学生语言能力（比较级运用、发音语调）和思维品质（分析差异），助力学生提升语言应用与主动学习能力，教师可通过分层练习增强教学实效。

Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A Pronunciation-2e R·八年级上册 The red box is bigger than the green box. The red box is big. The green box is small. Warming up Look and compare. They are twins.How can we compare them? Ke Xin Ke Yi Ke Xin is shorter than Ke Yi. Ke Yi is taller than Ke Xin. They are twins.How can we compare them? Zi Yi is heavier than Zi Xuan. Zi Yi Zi Xuan Zi Xuan is thinner than Zi Yi. What about Emma and Ella? Emma is taller than Ella. Ella dances better than Emma. Emma Ella Emma sings louder than Ella. Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. /ɜː/ /ə/ er ir ur ear a e o er,or term person _____ first dirty _____ nurse thursday _______ early learn _____ Chinaagree _____ happen moment _______ together compare _______ number doctor _________ 除了er, ir, ur, ear之外，or也发此音。如：word, world, work等。 发元音/ɜː/的字母/字母组: her girl turn heard arrive camera carrot ruler /forget 除了a, e, o, er, or之外，u / ur也发此音。如：August, difficult, surprise等。 发元音/ə/的字母/字母组: 1 Listen and repeat. Notice the intonation. A: You know Ella and Emma? They won first prize in the school music festival. B: Ella and Emma? They did? A: Yes. They did. 2. Parent: How was school today? Child: I took part in the school music festival. Parent: today? You did? I thought the festival would be tomorrow. Child: No. Today. Tip 英语的升降调规则主要用于通过语调变化传递语气、情感或意图。它有规可循，但在实际的语境中根据说话者的意图会有灵活调整。 2 语调（Intonation） 升调：多用来表示“不确定”或“未完结”，可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。常见的句式有： * 一般疑问句 *陈述句表示疑问的各类句子 *说话者不能确定信息是否准确，需要对方核实的情况 *选择疑问句的前半部 *列举事物时，前面的各件事物都用升调，最后一件事物用降调。 *同一句话用不同降调表达时，意义则不同。 语调（Intonation） 降调：多用来表示“肯定”或“完结”。常见的句式有： * 特殊疑问句 * 陈述句 *选择疑问句的后半部分 *感叹句 *祈使句 *列举事物时，最后一项用降调。 *一般疑问句的Yes / No 回答。 Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Conversation 采访 2a Let’s know more information about the twins Ella and Emma. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more _____________this year. I think it is more _____________than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little __________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always __________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides __________ , how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love _________________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin:Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. activities colourful quieter gets up singing playing sports 2a Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin:Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! Listen again and pay attention to the words and phrases in color. 直接+er 变y为i，加er more +adj./adv. 原级 Read the conversation and answer the questions. What does Ella think of the festival? 2. What do Emma and Ella have in common? 3. How are they different? 4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? She thinks it is more colourful than last year. They know each other well and together make a great team. They look very similar. They both work hard. They’re different in many ways. Emma is a little quieter than Ella. Ella is funnier than Emma. Emma always gets up earlier than Ella. Ella loves playing sports but Emma likes reading. 2b Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! Thank you! You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? There are more students and more… As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she’s funnier than me. … … 2c How can we make a comparison?Add words to each aspect. funny shy lazy friendly smart calm short thin heavy big eyes quiet read books exercise often eat healthy food dance well draw well swim fast work well with others 2d How are you different from each other? What do you have in common? What can you learn from each other? 你们彼此之间有什么不同？ 你们有什么共同之处？ 你们能从彼此身上学到什么？ Questions 2e 2e Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below. We are both... We both... We have the same... We are... as... as each other. I’m... than my partner.  My partner is... than me.  I... more than my partner. I can learn to... from my partner. We learn... from each other. 2e Useful expressions A: B: A: For example Hi, John. I am stronger than you. And I swim faster than you. That’s true. I am thinner than you, but I work harder than you. Yes. I am as outgoing as you, but you are friendlier than me. 2e How are you different from each other? What do you have in common? Then answer the questions below. I am stronger than John. And I swim faster than him. John is thinner and friendlier than me. And he works harder than me. We are both outgoing. John should exercise more like me. And I should work harder like him. What can you learn from each other? 2e 一、找出画线部分发音不同的一项 1.A.horse B.doctor C.number D.worker 2.A.person B.moment C.thirty D.Thursday 3.A.girl B.first C.fire D.dirty 4.A.about B.apple C.quiet D.agree 5.A.first B.nurse C.early D.wear A B C B D 1．Welcome to Beijing! It’s my ___________ (please) to show you around. 2．Everyone was surprised at his grandfather’s youthful ___________ (appear). 3．The two children have similar ______________ (person). They are both brave and outgoing. 4．A number of scientists ________ (attend) the meeting in Shanghai last week. 5．What do you and your best friend have in c___________? 二、单词拼写 pleasure personalities attended (c)ommon appearance 三、完成句子，每空一词 1.我们把老师比作蜡烛。 We _______ teachers _______ candles. 2.在空闲时间里，我喜欢和爸爸下中国象棋。 I like playing Chinese chess with my father _______ _______ _______ _______. 3.令我吃惊的是，这对双胞胎没有共同之处。 To my surprise, the twins _______ _______ _______ _______. compare to in my spare time have nothing in common 1. Sam works _________ (hard) than Tom. 2. Tom is ________ (smart) than Sam. 3. Tina is ______(tall) and ________(quiet) than Tara. 4. Paul is _______ (short) and ________(fat) than Pedro. 5. I get up____________(early) than Tara. 6. Tara is _______________( serious) than Tina. 7. Du Jia is _____________ (popular) than others in Class 19. 四、用形容词或副词的适当形式填空。 harder smarter taller quieter shorter fatter earlier more serious more popular 五、翻译句子。 1. 埃玛和 埃拉有什么共同点？ ______________________________________________ 2. 恭喜你们在学校音乐节上获奖！ ___________________________________________________ 3. 在空闲时间你通常做什么？ _______________________________________________ 4. 除了唱歌之外，我还喜欢弹钢琴。 ______________________________________________________ What do Emma and Ella have in common? Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! What do you usually do in your spare time? I also like playing the piano besides singing. 1. Grasp the usage of the new words and phrases. 2. Listen, read and recite the conversation in 2a. 3. Make comparisons about people in the four aspects in 2d. 4. Finish the related exercises after class. Homework Blues 77688.0 Blues 31944.0 null 72645.805 $