第一次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Starter 1-Unit 1)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)

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2026-09-02
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**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Starter 1-Unit 1核心语言要素,通过50题语法填空、30题单词拼写及20题句型转换,系统检测基础词汇、语法及句型运用,适配月考阶段性巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|50/50|代词(they→Their)、名词复数(activity→activities)、时态(buy→bought)等基础语法|以语境化单句为载体,强化词形转换与语法规则应用,培养语言准确性| |填空题|30/30|核心词汇(周末、科目、假期等)拼写与语境运用|紧扣单元主题词汇,注重汉译英基础能力,提升词汇记忆与应用能力| |完成句子|20/40|固定搭配(help...with...)、句型结构(Behind the library...)及简单句表达|结合校园生活情境,考查句型综合运用,衔接基础与初步表达,发展语言输出能力|

内容正文:

考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级上册(Starter 1 - Unit 1) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.English is an _________ (importance) subject. 【答案】important 【详解】句意:英语是一门重要的学科。根据“subject”为名词可知,横线处需填形容词作定语,importance“重要性”,名词,其形容词形式为important。故填important。 2.________ (they) favourite subject is history. 【答案】Their 【详解】句意:他们最喜欢的科目是历史。空格后面是名词subject,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they是主格,形容词性物主代词是their,位于句首,首字母大写。 3.I often go to one of the ________ (restaurant) in the shopping mall. 【答案】restaurants 【详解】句意:我经常去购物中心里的一家餐馆。根据空前的“one of the”可知,应填所给单词restaurant“餐馆”的复数形式restaurants。故填restaurants。 4.We are ________ (classmate). 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意:我们是同班同学。classmate“同班同学”,可数名词;主语是We,所以空处应填classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。 5.How many ________ (activity) do you have in your PE class? 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:你的体育课上有多少活动?many后接可数名词复数,activity“活动”的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 6.The book is _________ (real) interesting. All of my friends like reading it. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:这本书真的很有趣。我所有的朋友都喜欢读它。修饰形容词“interesting”应用所给词real的副词形式really,意为“非常”。故填really。 7.This is ________ (I) first day at junior high. 【答案】my 【详解】句意:这是我上初中的第一天。空格后是名词短语“first day”,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,I的形容词性物主代词为my。 8.It’s important ________ (be) honest at school. 【答案】to be 【详解】 句意:在学校诚实是很重要的。固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。因此be动词需用不定式形式to be。 9.My brothers like playing basketball. And ________ (he) often play basketball with ________ (his) friends. 【答案】 they their 【详解】句意:我的兄弟们喜欢打篮球。他们经常和他们的朋友打篮球。第一空指代“My brothers”,作主语,they“他们”符合题意;第二空修饰名词“friends”,指的是“他们的”朋友,形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合题意,故填they;their。 10.Mencius is a great _________ (think) in China. 【答案】thinker 【详解】句意:孟子是中国伟大的思想家。主语为Mencius,此处是说“思想家”。故填thinker。 11.This is ________ (I) book. That book is ________ (she). 【答案】 my hers 【详解】句意:这是我的书。那本书是她的。第一个空修饰名词book用形容词性物主代词my“我的”;第二个空表示“她的”,空后无名词,用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填my;hers。 12.Zhu Xiaomeng ________ (love) sports very much. 【答案】loves 【详解】句意:朱晓萌非常喜欢运动。此句表示经常性的动作,时态用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,love的单三是loves。故填loves。 13.—What is ________ (you) name?   —My name is Jenny Green. 【答案】your 【详解】句意: ——你叫什么名字?——我叫珍妮·格林。“you”是人称代词主格或宾格,意为“你;你们”,根据“name”可知,此处应用其形容词性物主代词your“你的;你们的”来修饰名词name,表示“你的名字”。故填your。 14.Many of my students are very ________ (friend). They often play together. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意:我的许多学生都很友好。他们经常一起玩。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形式,作表语,friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。 15.It was ________ (real) cold last night, so I didn’t go out. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:昨晚真的很冷,所以我没有出门。 空格后是形容词cold,需用副词来修饰。括号内单词real是形容词,其对应的副词形式为really,表示“真正地、非常”。 16.The teacher often helps us work out (解决) the difficult maths ________ (problem). 【答案】problems 【详解】句意:老师经常帮助我们解决数学难题。often表明老师经常帮助解决的难题不止一个,所以problem要用复数形式problems。 17.I usually get ________ (luck) money from my grandparents at the Spring Festival. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意:我通常在春节从祖父母那里得到压岁钱。luck“运气”,名词,此处应用其形容词形式lucky“幸运的,吉祥的”,作定语,修饰其后名词,lucky money“压岁钱”。故填lucky。 18.My Chinese teacher ________ (point) out the mistake in my homework this morning. 【答案】pointed 【详解】句意:今天早上我的语文老师指出了我作业中的错误。point out“指出”,是动词短语。时间状语“this morning”表示过去,应用一般过去时pointed。 19.I still remember our ________ (one) day at school. 【答案】first 【详解】句意:我仍然记得我们上学的第一天。根据“our…day at school”句意,可知此处应填入序数词,指上学的第一天,one的序数词是first。故填first。 20.Mr Wang is always friendly to his students, so they all like ________ (he). 【答案】him 【详解】句意:王老师总是对他的学生很友好,所以他们都喜欢他。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故填him。 21.It is ________ (wind) in Hefei in spring. 【答案】windy 【详解】句意:合肥春天多风。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形式,作表语,windy“多风的”符合。故填windy。 22.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked ________ (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意:“对不起,我可以坐在这里吗?”那人礼貌地问道。空格在句中修饰的是动词asked,用副词形式,而所给词polite是一个形容词,副词形式是politely,故填politely。 23.Our class teacher asked us to introduce ________ (our) first. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:我们的班主任要求我们首先介绍我们自己。根据主语us和提示词our可知,此处需要使用反身代词,构成固定搭配introduce oneself表示“自我介绍”。故填‌ourselves‌。 24. When she goes shopping, she __________ (choose) something cheap to save money. 【答案】chooses 【详解】句意:当她去购物时,她选择便宜的东西来省钱。根据“goes shopping”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;主语为 she,空处用动词三单。故填chooses。 25.They have more ________ (activity) than primary school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:他们的活动比小学更多。more后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,activity是可数名词,因此要变为复数形式activities。故填activities。 26.Ms. Wang is a teacher and she teaches us ________ this term. (China) 【答案】Chinese 【详解】句意:王老师是一位老师,她这学期教我们语文。根据“Ms. Wang is a teacher”可知,此处是指王老师是语文老师,教授语文,应将China改为Chinese“汉语,中文”,名词,不可数。故填Chinese。 27.I made some ________ (mistake) in my homework. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意:我在作业中犯了一些错误。空前有some修饰,mistake是可数名词,应用其复数mistakes。故填mistakes。 28.He ________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意:他前天买了一本新字典。句中“the day before yesterday”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。buy是不规则动词,其过去式为bought。 29.She ________ (learn) to swim last year. 【答案】learned/learnt 【详解】句意:她去年学了游泳。根据“last year”可知,时态是一般过去时,learn“学习”,是动词原形,其过去式为learned或learnt。故填learned/learnt。 30.She ________ (read) a book now. 【答案】is reading 【详解】句意:她现在正在读一本书。根据句中的“now”可知,此句时态为现在进行时,其构成形式为“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词”。主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”,“read”的现在分词形式是“reading”。故填is reading。 31.The boy ________ (have) a bad cold yesterday. 【答案】had 【详解】句意:这个男孩昨天得了重感冒。根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,此处填动词过去式,had a bad cold “得了重感冒”,符合语境。故填had。 32.When ________ you ________ (get) to school this morning? 【答案】 did get 【详解】句意:你今天早上什么时候到学校的?句中“this morning”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。这是特殊疑问句,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形”,因此①处需填助动词did,②处需填动词原形get。 33.What is the __________ (mean) of life? Different people have different answers. 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意:生命的含义是什么?不同的人有不同的答案。mean意为“意思是,意味着”,是动词,空前有定冠词the,所以此处应填名词形式meaning。the meaning of 意为“……的意思,……的含义”。故填meaning。 34.He ________ (play) football every day. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意:他每天踢足球。根据“every day”可知,本句时态是一般现在时,主语为He,谓语动词需单三形式。故填plays。 35.After school, we often play games and do team ________ (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:放学后,我们经常玩游戏和做团队活动。根据“After school, we often play games and do team…”及提示词可知,此处指的是一起团队合作,并列连词and并列前后保持一致,activity“活动”,空处需用复数形式,与“games”保持一致。故填activities。 36.Keep climbing, or you ________ (not enjoy) the wonderful sights that can only be seen from the top. 【答案】won’t enjoy 【详解】句意:继续攀登,否则你将欣赏不到只有在山顶才能看到的美妙景象。根据“or you...the wonderful sights”可知,此处表示对未来情况的推测,应用一般将来时,其否定结构是:will not+动词原形,will not可缩写为won’t。故填won’t enjoy。 37.Thomas’ office is on the __________ (two) floor of the building. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:托马斯的办公室在这座建筑的第二层。应用two的序数词形式second修饰floor,表示“第二层”。故填second。 38.It’s ________ (real) cold and we need to put on heavy coats. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:天气真的很冷,我们需要穿上厚外套。此处应填写一个副词修饰形容词cold,故填really“真地”。故填really。 39.Lucy can’t find her blue ruler. Is this ruler ________ (her)? 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:露西找不到她的蓝色尺子。这把尺子是她的吗?根据“Is this ruler...”可知考查“这把尺子是她的吗?”,空后无名词,故用名词性物主代词,故填hers。 40.Monday is the ________ (two) day in a week. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:星期一是一周的第二天。结合空前the和空后名词单数,此处使用序数词修饰名词单数,the second day指“第二天”,序数词前使用定冠词the,故填second。 41.My father ________ (leave) his office very late last Monday. 【答案】left 【详解】句意:我父亲上周一很晚才离开办公室。句中“last Monday”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。leave的过去式为不规则变化left,故填left。 42.—Are these your __________ (eraser), Kangkang? —Yes, they are. 【答案】erasers 【详解】句意:——康康,这些是你的橡皮吗?——是的,它们是。eraser意为“橡皮”,为可数名词,结合Are和答句可知用eraser的复数形式。故填erasers。 43.What’s the _____ (mean) of this sentence in Chinese? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意:这个句子的中文意思是什么?根据“the … of this sentence”可知,此处是指“这个句子的意思”,应用动词mean的名词形式meaning“意思,意义”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填meaning。 44.Don’t be afraid to make __________(mistake), or you’ll never really learn the language. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错,否则你将永远不能真正学会这门语言。mistake“错误” ,为可数名词,make mistakes“犯错误”,故填mistakes。 45.We ________ (think) it was a good idea and decided to do it. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意:我们认为这是个好主意,决定去做。think“认为”,本句是宾语从句,根据“it was a good idea and decided to do it.”及语境可知,主句时态应用一般过去时。故填thought。 46.There are ________ floors in my house, and my bedroom is on the ________ floor. (two) 【答案】 two second 【详解】句意:我家有两层楼,我的卧室在二楼。第一空根据“There are…floors”可知,此处要用基数词two“两个”表示有两层楼;第二空根据“on the…floor”可知,此处要用序数词second“第二”表示房间在第二层楼。故填two;second。 47.What’s the ________ (mean) of the word “book”? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意:“book”这个词是什么意思?根据“What’s the ... of the word ‘book’?”可知,在问“book”这个词是什么意思,定冠词the修饰名词,meaning“意思”,名词。故填meaning。 48.My writing won first prize (奖). I am ________ about the ________ news. (excite) 【答案】 excited exciting 【详解】句意:我的写作得了第一名。我对这个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。excite动词“使激动”,其形容词形式有两种形式:excited“兴奋的、激动的”,用于修饰人;exciting“令人兴奋的”,用于修饰物。根据“I am … about the … news.”可知,第一空应填excited,修饰主语I,第二空应填exciting,修饰名词news。故填excited;exciting。 49.They often ________ (practise) their presentation before class. 【答案】practise 【详解】句意:他们经常在课前练习演讲。practise意为“练习”,是动词,根据often“经常”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。 50.In my class, different students have different _________ (hobby). 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意:在我的班级,不同的学生有不同的爱好。“爱好”hobby是可数名词,此处应用名词复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.My father likes going fishing with my uncle at ________. (周末) 【答案】weekends 【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢在周末和我叔叔一起去钓鱼。结合汉语提示及“at…”可知,此处应用可数名词weekend“周末”的复数形式与之构成介词短语,“at weekends”表示“在周末”,在句中作时间状语。故填weekends。 52.My favourite ________ (科目) is English. 【答案】subject 【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。空格前形容词favourite修饰名词,此处在句中作主语,应填入名词。根据汉语提示可知subject表示“科目”,后面be动词是is,用单数形式,故填subject。 53.During the winter ________ (假期), my family went on a trip to Hainan. 【答案】holiday 【详解】句意:寒假期间,我们全家去海南旅游。holiday“假期”,winter holiday“寒假”,故填holiday。 54.I'm happy to know that you enjoyed ________ (你自己) in my school. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意:很高兴知道你在我的学校里玩得开心。根据汉语提示可知,yourself意为“你自己”,反身代词。故填yourself。 55.She has five years’ ________ (经验) in teaching English. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意:她有五年的英语教学经验。experience“经验”,是不可数名词,故填experience。 56.The weather is very ______ (干燥的) in spring in my city. 【答案】dry 【详解】句意:在我的城市,春天天气非常干燥。根据中文提示可知,“干燥的”对应的英文是dry,是形容词,此处在be动词is后面作表语,因此直接填dry。 57.The ______ (标志) on the wall says “No Smoking”. 【答案】sign 【详解】句意:墙上的标志写着“禁止吸烟”。“标志”的英文表达是sign,名词,says是say的第三人称单数形式,所以空处应用sign的单数形式。故填sign。 58.—Tom, let’s play soccer ________ (一起). —Sounds good. 【答案】together 【详解】句意:——汤姆,我们一起踢足球吧。——听起来不错。together“一起”,是副词,在此处作状语。故填together。 59.The high-speed trains are ________. They make travel much easier. (令人大为惊奇的) 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意:高铁是令人大为惊奇的。它们使旅行变得容易得多。令人大为惊奇的:amazing,形容词作表语。故填amazing。 60.This is not my ball. It’s ______ (她的). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:这不是我的球。它是她的。空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 61.Lily’s father is a ________ (地理) teacher. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意:莉莉的爸爸是一名地理老师。地理“geography”,名词。故填geography。 62.Let’s tell ________ (某事) to the new student. 【答案】something 【详解】句意:让我们给新同学讲点事吧。“某事”对应不定代词“something”,符合语境。应填something。 63.She is my ________ (历史) teacher. 【答案】history 【详解】句意:她是我们的历史老师。根据中文提示,历史history;此处history,名词作定语,修饰teacher,故填history。 64.Would you like to ________ (加入) the Reading ________ (社团,俱乐部) with your friend? 【答案】 join Club 【详解】句意:你想和你的朋友一起加入读书俱乐部吗?join“加入”,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,第一空用动词原形;club“社团,俱乐部”,此处为专有名词,首字母应该大写,Reading Club“读书俱乐部”。故填join;Club。 65.Anne is a ________ (有礼貌的) girl and everyone likes her. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意:Anne是一个有礼貌的女孩,每个人都喜欢她。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填polite“有礼貌的”,形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填polite。 66.In summer evenings, many people ________ (享受……的乐趣) taking a walk along the river. 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意:在夏天的晚上,许多人喜欢沿着河边散步。“享受……的乐趣”enjoy,主语是people,时态是一般现在时,所以空处用动词原形。故填enjoy。 67.My father is a ______ (警察) and he works very hard. 【答案】policeman 【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名警察,他工作非常努力。“警察”的英文表达是policeman,名词,a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填policeman。 68.She can’t work out this difficult _________ (难题). 【答案】problem 【详解】句意:她解不出这个难题。难题:problem,是可数名词。根据this可知,空处填名词单数,故填problem。 69.It is ________ (重要的) to listen to the teacher in class. 【答案】important 【详解】句意:在课堂上听老师讲课很重要。important“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填important。 70.A good idea jumped into my ________ (头脑). 【答案】mind 【详解】句意:一个好主意突然出现在我的脑海中。mind“头脑”,名词作宾语。故填mind。 71.The class ________ (开始) at 8:00 every day. 【答案】begins 【详解】句意:每天八点开始上课。开始:begin,根据“every day”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是The class,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式begins。故填begins。 72.Miss Wu teaches very well and ________ (每人) likes her. 【答案】everyone 【详解】句意:吴老师教得很好,大家都喜欢她。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填everyone“每个人”,不定代词作主语。故填everyone。 73.It is very ________ (重要的) to help each other. 【答案】important 【详解】句意:彼此帮助是非常重要的。分析句子,可知此处缺少形容词;important重要的,形容词,符合含义提示及结构,故填important。 74.—My sister’s favourite subject is ________ (生物). What about you, Mike? —I like maths best. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意:——我妹妹最喜欢的科目是生物。你呢,迈克?——我最喜欢数学。biology“生物”,是学科名,故填biology。 75.I love sports, so I want to ________ (加入) the P.E. club. 【答案】join 【详解】句意:我热爱运动,所以我想加入体育俱乐部。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,“加入”的英文表达是“join”,因此空处填写动词原形。故填join。 76.Our ________ (化学) teacher is very nice to us, so we all like her. 【答案】chemistry 【详解】句意:我们的化学老师对我们非常好,所以我们都喜欢她。根据汉语提示可知,“化学”的英文为chemistry,chemistry teacher意为“化学老师”。故填chemistry。 77.Zhenjiang is an old city with a long ________ (历史). 【答案】history 【详解】句意:镇江是一座历史悠久的古城。根据中文提示可知,其英文表述为history,表示“某段历史”时是可数名词;由a可知,此处用单数。故填history。 78.I felt so nervous because I gave a _________ (荒谬的) answer to the teacher’s question. 【答案】ridiculous 【详解】句意:我觉得非常紧张因为我给老师的问题回答了一个荒谬的答案。根据中文提示可知,ridiculous“荒谬的”,形容词在此处作定语修饰answer。故填ridiculous。 79.These are my ________ (父母). 【答案】parents 【详解】句意:这是我的父母。根据汉语提示,parents“父母”,These are表示“这些是……”,是复数句式,需用复数。 80.Today we have a writing ________ (任务): write a short story about our favourite writer. 【答案】task 【详解】句意:今天我们有一个写作任务:写一篇关于我们最喜欢的作家的短篇故事。结合句意和汉语提示可知,task“任务”,符合语境,根据“a writing”可知,此处用单数形式。故填task。 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.我们的老师善良又友好。他们经常帮助我们学习。 Our teachers are kind and friendly. They often _________ us _________ our study. 【答案】 help with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应使用短语help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”,根据often可知,时态是一般现在时,主语They表示复数,所以动词help保持原形。故填help;with。 82.图书馆后面是餐厅。 Behind the library is the _______ _______. 【答案】 dining hall 【详解】dining hall“餐厅”,名词,故填dining;hall。 83.我的夹克衫是大号的。 ________ ________ is size L. 【答案】 My jacket 【详解】我的夹克衫:my jacket,根据“is”可知主语用名词单数。故填My;jacket。 84.欢迎来到我们的初中校园! ________ ________ our junior high school campus! 【答案】 Welcome to 【详解】原句中“欢迎来到”是关键词,表示“欢迎来到……”的固定短语是welcome to。本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,句首单词首字母需要大写。应填Welcome;to。    85.新学校生活开始了。新学生的问题是什么? The new school ________ is beginning. What are the new ________ problems? 【答案】 life students’ 【详解】原句中“生活”“学生的”是关键词,school life是固定短语,意为“校园生活”;修饰名词problems需用名词所有格表所属关系,new students是复数名词,复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加’。故填life;students’。 86.我们的教室在二楼。 ________ classroom is ________ the second floor. 【答案】 Our on 【详解】原句中“我们的”和“在……楼”是关键词,表示“我们的”的单词是our,位于句首,首字母需大写;“在几楼”要用介词on。 87.我想加入体育俱乐部。 I want ________ ________ the PE club. 【答案】 to join 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,want to do sth“想要做某事”;join“加入”。故填to;join。 88.他们正在谈论他们的假期计划。 They ________ ________ ________ their vacation plans. 【答案】 are talking about 【详解】根据题意和汉语提示可知,缺少“正在谈论”,此句是现在进行时,结构为be+doing,主语They是复数,be应为are,talk about sth.谈论某事,talk的现在分词为talking。故填are;talking;about。 89.他喜欢在暑假期间去游泳。 He likes to go swimming during the ________ ________. 【答案】 summer holidays 【详解】暑假期间:summer holiday,此处表示泛指,用名词复数。故填summer;holidays。 90.我有一些好朋友。 I have ________ ________ good friends. 【答案】 a few 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一些”,其英文表达为a few,修饰可数名词复数。故填a;few。 91.事实上,人们通常会以不同的方式思考问题。 ________ ________, people usually think about things differently. 【答案】 In fact 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“事实上”,in fact“事实上”,固定词组,句首单词首字母大写。故填In;fact。 92.你需要保持房间干净。 You need to ________ your room ________. 【答案】 keep clean 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此两空意为“保持……干净”。keep ... clean“保持……干净”,其中keep“保持”,动词,空前有动词不定式符号to,此处动词应用原形;clean“干净的”,形容词,在句中作宾语补足语。故填keep;clean。 93.作为学生,我们在上学日总是穿校服。 As students, we always ________ on school days. 【答案】wear school uniforms 【详解】根据always可知,此句描述经常的情况,用一般现在时,动词wear表示“穿”,主语是we,动词用原形;school uniform表示“校服”,此处表泛指,用复数。故填wear school uniforms。 94.学而不思则罔。 ________ ________ ________ is of no use. 【答案】 Learning without thinking 【详解】learn“学习”,此处用动名词作主语;without“没有”,为介词,后跟动名词thinking“思考”。故填Learning;without;thinking。 95.没有爱的生活就像没有阳光的日子。 A life ________ is like a ________ day. 【答案】 without love sunless 【详解】without“没有”,后接名词;love“爱”,抽象名词;sunless表示“无阳光的,阳光照不到的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词day。故填without love;sunless。 96.我来自中国。 I ________ ________ China. 【答案】 am/come from 【详解】be/come from“来自”,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am,实意动词用原形。故填am/come;from。 97.你准备好迎接你的新生活了吗?   Are you ________ for your new ________? 【答案】 ready life 【详解】原句中“准备好”和“生活”是关键词。“准备好”对应英文短语be ready for,句中已有系动词Are和介词for,故第一空填形容词ready;“生活”对应的英文单词是名词life。 98.让我们买点饮料和零食来为聚会做准备吧。 Let’s buy some drinks and snacks to ______ ________ ______ the party. 【答案】 get ready for 【详解】get ready for“为……做准备”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填get;ready;for。 99.我们学校有一个食堂和一个大花园。 There is a _________ ___________ and a large garden in our school. 【答案】 dining hall 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,横线上缺的是“食堂”dining hall。故填dining;hall。 100.那个留着长发的女孩是我们的同学。 The girl ________ long hair is ________ ________. 【答案】 with our classmate 【详解】“留着”with;“我们的同学”our classmate,由is可知,此处用单数名词。故填with;our;classmate。 2 / 14乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级上册(Starter 1 - Unit 1) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.English is an _________ (importance) subject. 2.________ (they) favourite subject is history. 3.I often go to one of the ________ (restaurant) in the shopping mall. 4.We are ________ (classmate). 5.How many ________ (activity) do you have in your PE class? 6.The book is _________ (real) interesting. All of my friends like reading it. 7.This is ________ (I) first day at junior high. 8.It’s important ________ (be) honest at school. 9.My brothers like playing basketball. And ________ (he) often play basketball with ________ (his) friends. 10.Mencius is a great _________ (think) in China. 11.This is ________ (I) book. That book is ________ (she). 12.Zhu Xiaomeng ________ (love) sports very much. 13.—What is ________ (you) name?   —My name is Jenny Green. 14.Many of my students are very ________ (friend). They often play together. 15.It was ________ (real) cold last night, so I didn’t go out. 16.The teacher often helps us work out (解决) the difficult maths ________ (problem). 17.I usually get ________ (luck) money from my grandparents at the Spring Festival. 18.My Chinese teacher ________ (point) out the mistake in my homework this morning. 19.I still remember our ________ (one) day at school. 20.Mr Wang is always friendly to his students, so they all like ________ (he). 21.It is ________ (wind) in Hefei in spring. 22.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked ________ (polite). 23.Our class teacher asked us to introduce ________ (our) first. 24. When she goes shopping, she __________ (choose) something cheap to save money. 25.They have more ________ (activity) than primary school. 26.Ms. Wang is a teacher and she teaches us ________ this term. (China) 27.I made some ________ (mistake) in my homework. 28.He ________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 29.She ________ (learn) to swim last year. 30.She ________ (read) a book now. 31.The boy ________ (have) a bad cold yesterday. 32.When ________ you ________ (get) to school this morning? 33.What is the __________ (mean) of life? Different people have different answers. 34.He ________ (play) football every day. 35.After school, we often play games and do team ________ (activity). 36.Keep climbing, or you ________ (not enjoy) the wonderful sights that can only be seen from the top. 37.Thomas’ office is on the __________ (two) floor of the building. 38.It’s ________ (real) cold and we need to put on heavy coats. 39.Lucy can’t find her blue ruler. Is this ruler ________ (her)? 40.Monday is the ________ (two) day in a week. 41.My father ________ (leave) his office very late last Monday. 42.—Are these your __________ (eraser), Kangkang? —Yes, they are. 43.What’s the _____ (mean) of this sentence in Chinese? 44.Don’t be afraid to make __________(mistake), or you’ll never really learn the language. 45.We ________ (think) it was a good idea and decided to do it. 46.There are ________ floors in my house, and my bedroom is on the ________ floor. (two) 47.What’s the ________ (mean) of the word “book”? 48.My writing won first prize (奖). I am ________ about the ________ news. (excite) 49.They often ________ (practise) their presentation before class. 50.In my class, different students have different _________ (hobby). 二、填空题:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.My father likes going fishing with my uncle at ________. (周末) 52.My favourite ________ (科目) is English. 53.During the winter ________ (假期), my family went on a trip to Hainan. 54.I'm happy to know that you enjoyed ________ (你自己) in my school. 55.She has five years’ ________ (经验) in teaching English. 56.The weather is very ______ (干燥的) in spring in my city. 57.The ______ (标志) on the wall says “No Smoking”. 58.—Tom, let’s play soccer ________ (一起). —Sounds good. 59.The high-speed trains are ________. They make travel much easier. (令人大为惊奇的) 60.This is not my ball. It’s ______ (她的). 61.Lily’s father is a ________ (地理) teacher. 62.Let’s tell ________ (某事) to the new student. 63.She is my ________ (历史) teacher. 64.Would you like to ________ (加入) the Reading ________ (社团,俱乐部) with your friend? 65.Anne is a ________ (有礼貌的) girl and everyone likes her. 66.In summer evenings, many people ________ (享受……的乐趣) taking a walk along the river. 67.My father is a ______ (警察) and he works very hard. 68.She can’t work out this difficult _________ (难题). 69.It is ________ (重要的) to listen to the teacher in class. 70.A good idea jumped into my ________ (头脑). 71.The class ________ (开始) at 8:00 every day. 72.Miss Wu teaches very well and ________ (每人) likes her. 73.It is very ________ (重要的) to help each other. 74.—My sister’s favourite subject is ________ (生物). What about you, Mike? —I like maths best. 75.I love sports, so I want to ________ (加入) the P.E. club. 76.Our ________ (化学) teacher is very nice to us, so we all like her. 77.Zhenjiang is an old city with a long ________ (历史). 78.I felt so nervous because I gave a _________ (荒谬的) answer to the teacher’s question. 79.These are my ________ (父母). 80.Today we have a writing ________ (任务): write a short story about our favourite writer. 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.我们的老师善良又友好。他们经常帮助我们学习。 Our teachers are kind and friendly. They often _________ us _________ our study. 82.图书馆后面是餐厅。 Behind the library is the _______ _______. 83.我的夹克衫是大号的。 ________ ________ is size L. 84.欢迎来到我们的初中校园! ________ ________ our junior high school campus! 85.新学校生活开始了。新学生的问题是什么? The new school ________ is beginning. What are the new ________ problems? 86.我们的教室在二楼。 ________ classroom is ________ the second floor. 87.我想加入体育俱乐部。 I want ________ ________ the PE club. 88.他们正在谈论他们的假期计划。 They ________ ________ ________ their vacation plans. 89.他喜欢在暑假期间去游泳。 He likes to go swimming during the ________ ________. 90.我有一些好朋友。 I have ________ ________ good friends. 91.事实上,人们通常会以不同的方式思考问题。 ________ ________, people usually think about things differently. 92.你需要保持房间干净。 You need to ________ your room ________. 93.作为学生,我们在上学日总是穿校服。 As students, we always ________ on school days. 94.学而不思则罔。 ________ ________ ________ is of no use. 95.没有爱的生活就像没有阳光的日子。 A life ________ is like a ________ day. 96.我来自中国。 I ________ ________ China. 97.你准备好迎接你的新生活了吗?   Are you ________ for your new ________? 98.让我们买点饮料和零食来为聚会做准备吧。 Let’s buy some drinks and snacks to ______ ________ ______ the party. 99.我们学校有一个食堂和一个大花园。 There is a _________ ___________ and a large garden in our school. 100.那个留着长发的女孩是我们的同学。 The girl ________ long hair is ________ ________. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第一次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Starter 1-Unit 1)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)
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第一次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Starter 1-Unit 1)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)
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