内容正文:
Unit 1 I Am Angry 单元知识清单
教科版六年级上册(新教材)
知识归纳
语音学习
字母组合 ame 发 /eɪm/: game, name, tame
字母组合 ake 发 /eɪk/: cake, take, make
字母组合 ate 发 /eɪt/: gate, skate, late
字母组合 ave 发 /eɪv/: cave, wave, brave
必记单词
breath 呼吸 throw 扔,抛 count 数,计数
will 将要;会 music 音乐 try 尝试
with 和……一起 why 为什么 mad 生气的
also 也;此外 make 制作 proud 骄傲的,自豪的
常考短语
yell and cry 边哭边喊 go for a walk 出去走走
shout bad words 大声骂人
take a deep breath 深呼吸 throw things 扔东西
count to ten 数到十 very angry 非常生气
eat a lot 吃很多 yell out loud 大声喊叫
listen to some music 听一点音乐
talk with friends on the phone 与朋友通电话
calm down 冷静,平静下来
solve the problem 解决问题
必会句型
I feel ... 我觉得……
I don't like it because ... 我不喜欢它,因为……
I get ... when ... 每当……时,我就会……
I got really ... because ... 我真的很……,因为……
核心语法
人称代词主格(I, you, he, she)与宾格(me, you, him, her)
表达情感:I feel... / I get... when... / I got really... because...
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
keep doing sth. 持续做某事
考点速记与提分练
考点 01 人称代词主格与宾格
Lucas laughed at Aiwen. Lucas嘲笑了Aiwen。
She is angry at him. 她对他很生气。
I should find Aiwen and say sorry to her. 我应该找Aiwen并向她道歉。
解析:主格(I, you, he, she)做主语,宾格(me, you, him, her)做宾语。动词后或介词后用宾格。
一、基本结构
主格 → 宾格:I → me, you → you, he → him, she → her
例句:She is angry at him. 她对他很生气。
例句:I should say sorry to her. 我应该向她道歉。
二、宾格用法
动词 + 宾格:hurt him, tell him
介词 + 宾格:angry at him, sorry to her, walk with her
⚠ 易错提醒:介词后用宾格,不用主格。如:angry at he (✗) angry at him (✓)。say sorry to she (✗) say sorry to her (✓)。
提分练
一、用人称代词宾格填空
1. She is angry at ______ (he).
2. I should say sorry to ______ (she).
3. I'm sorry I hurt ______ (he).
4. Can you tell ______ (he) how you feel?
5. Let's go for a walk with ______ (she).
二、单项选择
( )1. She is angry at ______.
A. he B. him C. his
( )2. I should say sorry to ______.
A. she B. her C. hers
( )3. I'm sorry I hurt ______.
A. him B. he C. his
( )4. Can you tell ______ how you feel?
A. his B. he C. him
( )5. Let's go for a walk with ______.
A. hers B. her C. she
考点 02 表达情感
I feel angry. 我觉得很生气。
I don't like it because he laughed at me. 我不喜欢,因为他嘲笑了我。
I get really angry when others make fun of me. 每当别人取笑我时,我就会很生气。
解析:用不同句型表达情感和原因。I feel + adj.表当前感受;I get + adj. + when ... 表在某种情况下的反应;I got really + adj. + because ... 表过去的感受及原因。
一、基本结构
I feel + 形容词.
I don't like it because + 原因.
I get + 形容词 + when + 情况.
I got really + 形容词 + because + 原因.
例句:I feel proud. 我觉得自豪。
例句:I get angry when others shout at me. 每当别人对我大声喊叫时,我就会生气。
⚠ 易错提醒:feel后接形容词,不接副词。如:I feel angrily. (✗) I feel angry. (✓)。I get表一般情况,I got表过去发生的事。
提分练
一、完成句子(根据中文提示,用表达情感的句型)
1. 我觉得很生气。 I ______ angry.
2. 我不喜欢,因为他嘲笑了我。 I don't ______ ______ because he laughed at me.
3. 每当别人取笑我时,我就会很生气。 I ______ really angry ______ others make fun of me.
4. 我真的很生气,因为他让我丢了面子。 I ______ really ______ because he made me look bad.
5. 我觉得自豪。 I ______ proud.
二、单项选择
( )1. I feel ______. I don't like it.
A. angry B. angrily C. anger
( )2. I don't like it ______ he laughed at me.
A. but B. because C. so
( )3. I ______ really angry when others make fun of me.
A. get B. got C. getting
( )4. I got really angry ______ he made me look bad.
A. but B. because C. and
( )5. I feel ______ today.
A. proudly B. pride C. proud
考点 03 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
He made me look bad! 他让我丢了面子!
The film made me feel happy. 这部电影让我感到快乐。
解析:make + 宾格 + 动词原形,表示“使/让某人做某事”。动词原形前不加 to。
一、基本结构
make + sb. + 动词原形 + 其他.
例句:He made me look bad! 他让我丢了面子!
例句:The film made me feel happy. 这部电影让我感到快乐。
⚠ 易错提醒:make后接动词原形,不加 to。如:made me to look bad (✗) made me look bad (✓)。
提分练
一、单项选择
( )1. He made me ______ bad.
A. look B. to look C. looking
( )2. The teacher made us ______ the classroom.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean
( )3. She made him ______.
A. to cry B. cry C. crying
( )4. The film made me ______ happy.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling
( )5. They made us ______ together.
A. to work B. working C. work
二、完成句子(用 make sb. do sth. 结构)
1. 他让我丢了面子。
He ______ ______ ______ bad.
2. 老师让我们打扫教室。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ the classroom.
3. 音乐让我感到快乐。
Music ______ ______ ______ happy.
4. 她让他哭了。
She ______ ______ ______.
5. 他们让我们一起工作。
They ______ ______ ______ together.
考点 04 keep doing sth. 持续做某事
He kept making fun of me. 他一直取笑我。
She kept talking behind my back. 她一直在我背后说闲话。
解析:keep + doing sth.(动词-ing 形式),表示“一直/持续做某事”。
一、基本结构
keep + 动词-ing + 其他.
例句:He kept making fun of me. 他一直取笑我。
例句:She kept talking behind my back. 她一直在我背后说闲话。
⚠ 易错提醒:keep后接动词-ing形式,不接动词原形或 to + 动词。如:kept make fun (✗) kept making fun (✓)。kept to talk (✗) kept talking (✓)。
提分练
一、单项选择
( )1. He kept ______ fun of me.
A. make B. making C. to make
( )2. She kept ______ behind my back.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking
( )3. They kept ______ at me.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing
( )4. He kept ______ bad words.
A. shout B. shouting C. to shout
( )5. I kept ______ to ten.
A. count B. to count C. counting
二、完成句子(用 keep doing sth. 结构)
1. 他一直取笑我。
He ______ ______ fun of me.
2. 她一直在我背后说闲话。
She ______ ______ behind my back.
3. 他们一直嘲笑我。
They ______ ______ at me.
4. 他一直大声骂人。
He ______ ______ bad words.
5. 我一直数到十。
I ______ ______ to ten.
参考答案
考点 01 人称代词主格与宾格
一、1. him 2. her 3. him 4. him 5. her
二、B B A C B
考点 02 表达情感
一、1. feel 2. like it 3. get, when 4. got, angry 5. feel
二、A B A B C
考点 03 make sb. do sth.
一、A C B A C
二、1. made me look 2. made us clean 3. made me feel 4. made him cry 5. made us work
考点 04 keep doing sth.
一、B C C B C
二、1. kept making 2. kept talking 3. kept laughing 4. kept shouting 5. kept counting
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