内容正文:
Unit 3 Never give up
【单词】讲解
湘鲁版六年级上册
1
Word list
competition
won
win a prize
Congratulations!
felt
ask for
gave
relaxed
told
Never give up!
kept
violin
performance
MVP
Word list
ago
him
catch
pass
day and night
against
shark
fell
fall onto the ground
hurt
teammate
shouted
cheer up
stood
Word list
stand up
in the end
showed
lead to
dish
cooking show
practice
musical notes
at first
lots of
started
start with
solution
soccer
competition
/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/
n. 比赛;竞赛
I won first prize in the competition.
我在比赛中获得了一等奖。
won
/wʌn/
v. (win的过去式)赢得;获得
Our team won the game.
我们队赢了比赛。
win a prize
获奖
I hope to win a prize in the contest.
我希望在比赛中获奖。
Congratulations!
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃnz/
祝贺你!
Congratulations! You did a great job!
祝贺你!你做得很好!
felt
/felt/
v. (feel 的过去式)觉得;感到
I felt happy after the party.
聚会后我感到很开心。
ask for
寻求
I ask for help when I have problems.
我有问题时寻求帮助。
gave
/ɡeɪv/
v. (give的过去式)(为某人)提供
He gave me a nice gift.
他给了我一份精美的礼物。
relaxed
/rɪˈlækst/
adj. 放松的;轻松的
I feel relaxed after swimming.
游泳后我感到放松。
told
/təʊld/
v. (tell的过去式)讲述;说;表达
My grandmother told me a story.
我奶奶给我讲了一个故事。
Never give up!
永不言弃!
Always remember: never give up!
永远记住:永不言弃!
kept
/kept/
v. (keep的过去式)保持;继续,重复(做某事)
I kept trying until I succeeded.
我一直努力直到成功。
violin
/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/
n. 小提琴
She plays the violin beautifully.
她小提琴拉得很美。
performance
/pəˈfɔːməns/
n. 演出
We watched a wonderful performance.
我们观看了一场精彩的演出。
MVP (=most valuable player)
/ˌem viː ˈpiː/
n. 最优秀选手;最有价值球员
He was named the MVP of the tournament.
他被评为比赛最优秀选手。
ago
/əˈɡəʊ/
adv. (与动词的一般过去时连用)以前
He left two minutes ago.
他两分钟前离开了。
him
/hɪm/
pron. (he的宾格形式)他
I saw him at the park.
我在公园看见了他。
catch
/kætʃ/
v. 接(球等);抓,捉
Can you catch the ball?
你能接住球吗?
pass
/pɑːs/
v. 传(球等)
He passed the ball to his teammate.
他把球传给了队友。
day and night
日日夜夜;夜以继日
He practiced day and night for the match.
他为比赛日日夜夜练习。
against
/əˈɡenst/
prep. 对抗
We will play against Class 3.
我们将和三班比赛。
shark
/ʃɑːk/
n. 鲨鱼
A shark swam near the boat.
一条鲨鱼在船附近游过。
fell
/fel/
v. (fall的过去式)跌倒;落下;进入(某状态)
He fell on the ice.
他在冰上摔倒了。
26
fall onto the ground
倒在地上
He tripped and fell onto the ground.
他绊倒在地上。
hurt
/hɜːt/
v. (hurt的过去式)感到疼痛
His legs hurt a lot after the long run yesterday.
昨天长跑后他的腿很疼。
teammate
/ˈtiːmmeɪt/
n. 同队队友;队友
His teammate helped him stand up.
他的队友扶他站起来。
29
shouted
/ˈʃaʊtɪd/
v. (shout的过去式)喊叫
The fans shouted with joy.
粉丝们高兴地大喊。
cheer up
(使)变得更高兴,振奋起来
He told his friend to cheer up.
他让朋友振作起来。
stood
/stʊd/
v. (stand的过去式)站
He stood up and walked away.
他站起来走开了。
stand up
站起来
Please stand up and introduce yourself.
请站起来介绍自己。
33
in the end
最终;最后
In the end, their team won the game.
最终,他们的队赢得了比赛。
showed
/ʃəʊd/
v. (show的过去式)证明;表明;表现;体现
She showed us her talent.
她向我们展示了她的才华。
lead to
通向;引起
Where does this road lead to?
这条路通向哪里?
dish
/dɪʃ/
n. 菜肴
What is your favourite dish?
你最喜欢的菜肴是什么?
cooking show
烹饪节目
He appeared on a cooking show.
他上了一个烹饪节目。
practice
/ˈpræktɪs/
v./n. 练习
Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
I practice speaking English every morning.
我每天早晨练习说英语。
musical notes
音符
She learned to read musical notes.
她学会了认音符。
at first
最初
At first, he was afraid of eating vegetables.
最初,他害怕吃蔬菜。
lots of
许多的
There are lots of books in the library.
图书馆里有许多书。
started
/ˈstɑːtɪd/
v. (start的过去式)开始,着手,动手(做某事)
He started playing the piano at age 5.
他五岁开始弹钢琴。
start with
从……开始
Let’s start with the first question.
让我们从第一个问题开始。
solution
/səˈluːʃn/
n. 解决办法
They found a solution to the problem.
他们找到了问题的解决方法。
soccer
/ˈsɒkə/
n. (英式)足球
He loves playing soccer.
他喜欢踢足球。
知识演练
知识演练
He ______ his promise and always helped others.
keep
keeps
kept
知识演练
知识演练
She ______ her finger while she was cutting vegetables.
hurt
hurted
hurts
知识演练
知识演练
If you don’t know the answer, you can ______ your teacher ______ help.
ask; to
ask; for
ask; in
她摔倒在地上,膝盖受了伤。
She ____ _____ ____ ________ and hurt her knee.
知识演练
知识演练
fell onto the ground
翻译句子。
教练对队员们喊道:“振作起来!”。
The coach shouted to the players, “______ ____!”.
知识演练
知识演练
Cheer up
翻译句子。
祝贺你!你在小提琴表演中表现得非常出色。
________________! You did a wonderful job in the violin performance.
知识演练
知识演练
Congratulations
翻译句子。
永不言弃!如果你继续努力,你一定会成功。
_____________! You will succeed if you keep trying.
知识演练
知识演练
Never give up
翻译句子。
1. My mother cooked a delicious ______ for dinner yesterday.
2. You need more ________ to play the guitar well.
3. I need a ________ to this maths problem. Can you help me?
知识演练
知识演练
practice, solution, dish
选词填空。
dish
practice
solution
Unit 3 Never give up
【句型】讲解
湘鲁版六年级上册
55
— Did+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?
— Yes, 主语+ did. / No, 主语+ didn’t.
询问及回答某人过去是否做了某件事情
Did:助动词用于构成一般过去时的疑问句,无实际意义,只负责体现时态。
前有助动词Did,后面的实义动词必须恢复为原形。
didn’t是 did not的缩写。
Did you write a book report last week?
No, I didn’t. I wrote a science report.
Did you check your answers before handing in the test?
Yes, I did. I checked them carefully.
知识演练
知识演练
— _____ your sister pass the English test?
— No, she didn’t.
Do
Does
Did
知识演练
知识演练
— Did you _____ your homework yesterday?
— Yes, I did.
finish
finished
finishing
知识演练
知识演练
— Did your classmates enjoy the school trip?
— _____. They had a great time.
Yes, they did
No, they didn’t
Yes, they didn’t
知识演练
知识演练
A: Hi, Tom! ____ you finish your science homework?
B: No, I _______. It was too difficult.
A: ____ your sister help you?
B: ___________. She explained it to me.
补全对话。
Did
didn’t
Did
Yes, she did
Unit 3 Never give up
【语音】讲解
湘鲁版六年级上册
63
ball
hall
call
tall
wall
small
all
t
all
tall
b
all
ball
all
w
all
wall
h
all
hall
all
The mall is crowded on weekends.
The leaves fall in autumn.
Let’s read.
知识演练
单词“ball”中的字母组合“all”的发音为_____。
/ɔː/
/ɔːl/
/l/
知识演练
知识演练
根据发音写单词。
1. /kɔːl/ ________
2. /smɔːl/ ________
3. /wɔːl/ ________
call
small
wall
知识演练
根据音标和句子意思,写出完整的单词。
① My brother is very ______ /tɔːl/ for his age.
② The ______ /hɔːl/ can hold 200 people.
tall
hall
知识演练
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