Unit 4 Cat or Dog 句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心句型功能，通过多维度题型构建"识别-运用-迁移"的语言能力训练体系，强化句型在情境中的综合应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心句型|6类功能句型|按"询问-描述-比较-转折-观点-同意"功能分类|从基础句型识别到情境化表达，形成完整功能链| |基础运用|单选10题/填空8题|考查句型结构（如to do用法）和词形变化|对应核心句型的语法要素，夯实语言能力基础| |综合应用|问答匹配5题/情景选择5题|真实语境中的句型匹配与选择|链接核心句型功能，培养思维品质中的情境分析能力| |拓展迁移|改写句子5题/补全对话5题|句型转换与语篇补全|从单句到语篇，提升语言综合运用与学习能力|

教科版六年级上册 Unit 4 Cat or Dog 句型专项训练 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 得分：____________ 单元核心重点句型 功能 核心句型 中文意思 询问体验 What's it like to have a cat/dog? 养猫/狗是什么感受？ 描述习性 Cats like to ... / Dogs need to ... 猫喜欢……/ 狗需要…… 比较异同 They both ... / Unlike ..., ... 它们都……/ 与……不同，…… 表示转折 ..., while ... / However, ... ……，而……/ 然而，…… 提出观点 I think it's better to ... because ... 我认为……更好，因为…… 表达同意 Good point! / I agree. 说得有道理！/ 我同意。 一、单项选择 1.（ ）What's it like ____ have a cat? A. to B. for C. at 2.（ ）Cats like to ____ inside. A. stay B. stays C. staying 3.（ ）Dogs need to go for a walk at least ____ a day. A. twice B. two C. second 4.（ ）They ____ love playing with toys. A. both B. all C. too 5.（ ）Unlike dogs, cats usually clean ____. A. themselves B. them C. their 6.（ ）Dogs need ____ be cleaned often. A. to B. for C. at 7.（ ）Cats play during the night, ____ dogs often sleep at night. A. while B. because C. so 8.（ ）I think it's better ____ get a dog. A. to B. for C. at 9.（ ）There ____ many tall buildings around her house. A. are B. is C. be 10.（ ）I don't agree ____ his home has no space. A. because B. but C. and 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Cats like to ____ (stay) inside. 2. Dogs need to ____ (go) for a walk. 3. They both ____ (love) playing with toys. 4. Cats usually clean ____ (they). 5. Dogs ____ (lose) hair, too. 6. A dog ____ (need) to go outside. 7. She ____ (have) free time in the evenings. 8. I ____ (think) a cat is better for her. 三、问答匹配 What's it like to have a cat?（ ） A. They both lose hair. What do dogs need to do?（ ） B. It follows me everywhere. What do cats and dogs have in common?（ ） C. Go for a walk. Which pet is better for Yiming?（ ） D. A cat. Do you agree?（ ） E. Yes, I do. 四、按要求改写句子 1. Dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. ____________________________________________________________ 2. Cats sleep during the day. ____________________________________________________________ 3. They both love playing with toys. ____________________________________________________________ 4. Cats stay inside most of the time.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________ 5. Dogs are different from cats.（改为同义句） ____________________________________________________________ 五、连词成句 1. it / what's / like / to / have / a / dog. ____________________________________________________________ 2. both / they / love / playing / with / toys. ____________________________________________________________ 3. cats / while / dogs / are / cats / are / active / quiet. ____________________________________________________________ 4. better / I / think / it's / to / get / a / cat. ____________________________________________________________ 5. do / what / they / have / in / common. ____________________________________________________________ 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 养狗是什么感受？ What's it like to __________ a dog? 2. 狗每天至少要出去散步两次。 Dogs need to go for a walk at least __________ a day. 3. 猫和狗都喜欢玩玩具。 Cats and dogs __________ love playing with toys. 4. 与狗不同，猫通常会自己清洁。 __________ dogs, cats usually clean themselves. 5. 我认为养猫更好，因为我睡觉很轻。 I think it's better to get a cat __________ I am a light sleeper. 七、情景选择 1.（ ）你想询问养猫的感受，可以说： A. What's it like to have a cat? B. What does a cat eat? C. How old is the cat? 2.（ ）你想说“它们都喜欢玩玩具”，可以说： A. They both like toys. B. They are different. C. They like both toys. 3.（ ）你想进行对比，可以说： A. Cats are ..., while dogs are ... B. Cats are old. C. Cats have a name. 4.（ ）你同意对方的观点，可以说： A. I agree. B. I don't agree because ... C. I don't know. 5.（ ）你想表达“我认为……更好”，可以说： A. I think it's better to ... B. I think it is tall. C. I make it better. 八、补全对话 A. What's it like to have a cat? B. Does she sleep all day? C. Don't cats sleep during the day? D. Does she eat a lot? E. Not very much. Yiming: Nikki, 1. ________ Nikki: My cat follows me everywhere. Yiming: Really? I thought cats like to be alone. 2. ________ Nikki: Well, my cat does sleep a lot during the day. Yiming: 3. ________ Nikki: She wakes up to play with me when I get home from school. Yiming: 4. ________ Nikki: 5. ________ 九、句子改错 1. What's it like have a cat? __________ 2. Dogs needs to go for a walk. __________ 3. They both loves playing with toys. __________ 4. Unlike dogs, cats clean them. __________ 5. Cats play at night, while dogs is quiet. __________ 十、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） Before getting a pet, we should think carefully about our home, time and family. A cat usually stays inside, sleeps during the day and may play at night. A dog needs to go for a walk at least twice a day, so it is better for a family that has time to go outside. Cats and dogs both love playing with toys, and they both lose hair. Cats often clean themselves, while dogs need people to clean them. We should choose a pet that fits our life and make sure everyone in the family agrees. （ ）1. We should think about our home and time before getting a pet. （ ）2. Cats usually play during the day. （ ）3. Dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. （ ）4. Cats and dogs both love playing with toys. （ ）5. Only cats lose hair. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 二、1.stay 2.go 3.love 4.themselves 5.lose 6.needs 7.has 8.think 三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 四、1.How often do dogs need to go for a walk? 2.When do cats sleep? 3.What do they both love? 4.Do cats stay inside most of the time? 5.Cats are different from dogs. 五、1.What's it like to have a dog? 2.They both love playing with toys. 3.Cats are active, while dogs are quiet. 4.I think it's better to get a cat. 5.What do they have in common? 六、1.have 2.twice 3.both 4.Unlike 5.because 七、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 八、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.E 九、1.have -> to have 2.needs -> need 3.loves -> love 4.them -> themselves 5.is -> are 十、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $