内容正文:
八年级上第一次学情调研
英语试卷 260
学校:________姓名:________班级:________考号:________
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
听力选择
1. Where did Jack go during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the mountains. B. To the beach C. To the countryside.
2. Peter was ________ at 7:00 yesterday evening. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. washing the dishes B. sweeping the floor C. cleaning the kitchen
3. Why didn’t the boy climb to the top? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he was very hungry.
B. Because he was tired.
C. Because it was rainy.
4. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home.
B. Her son likes helping do chores at home.
C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home.
5. What does Mary often do to help her mother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She often helps her mother to cook meals.
B. She often helps her mother with the washing.
C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What housework will Kevin do?
A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish.
7. When will Kevin do the chores?
A. Before he goes to the concert.
B. After he finishes his book.
C. When the woman leaves.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where did Aaron go on this vacation?
A. To a city. B. To the countryside. C. To a park.
9. What did he do there?
A. Rode a bike. B. Fed some ducks. C. Milked a cow.,
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the boy think of doing chores?
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
11. Does Wendy often help with housework?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she can’t.
12. What does John often help with?
A. Sweeping the floor. B. Washing clothes. C. Taking out the/ rubbish.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When did Jill go to England?
A. Last winter holiday. B. Last summer holiday. C. During the Spring Festival.
14. How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain?
A. For 5 days. B. For 9 days. C. For 4 days.
15. Where is Jill going during the coming holiday?
A. To China. B. To England. C. To America.
听力填空
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Survey
Thirty students
They clean their rooms every day.
They think it’s very ____16____
Ten students
The have to do the dishes after ____17____ every day.
They hate doing it. They think it’s so boring.
Five students
They don’t mind washing ____18____
They think it’s ____19____ and easy.
____20____ students
They don’t do any chores. Their parents do all the chores.
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
A little boy left a short message on his mother’s bed. In the message, he listed all the work he did that day. The message said,
For washing the car—$2
For cleaning the table—$2
For posting the letter—$4
For looking after the baby—$2
Total: $10
The mother left another message on her son’s bed along with a ten-dollar bill. It said,
For teaching you to talk—zero
For cooking your breakfast—zero
For making your bed—zero
For washing your clothes—zero
For taking care of you when you were sick—zero
Total: zero
When the boy returned home from school, he was excited to see the ten-dollar bill on his bed. But after he read his mother’s message, he felt very ashamed. He went to his mother, gave the bill back to her and said sorry to her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. The little boy didn’t ________ that day.
A. wash the car B. clean the table
C. sweep the floor D. look after the baby
22. What does the underlined word “ashamed” mean in the passage?
A. 沮丧的 B. 生气的 C. 焦虑的 D. 羞愧的
23. The boy left the message ________.
A. to tell his mother that he finished the work
B. to ask for money from his mother for what he did
C. to tell his mother how much money he spent
D. to tell his mother he made $10 by doing something
24. The mother asked for ________ from her son.
A. $10 B. $20 C. $100 D. zero
25. What did the mother leave on her son’s bed?
A. A ten-dollar bill and a message. B. Only a message.
C. Only a ten-dollar bill. D. Some messages and money.
B
Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores.
Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus.
Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?”
“I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.”
26. Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening.
A. does chores B. helps to cook dinner
C. has dinner at once D. does nothing except doing homework
27. Tony’s mother was ill because ________.
A. her husband went to London on business
B. she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired
C. her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry
D. she had to get up too early when her husband was at home
28. Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes.
A. gave him a book about buying shoes B. asked a policeman
C. gave him a shoe pattern D. called the shoe shop
29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework.
B. Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern.
C. Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London.
D. Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help.
30. What do you think of Tony’s parents?
A. They are the best parents of all. B. They feel tired and bored every day.
C. Their love to their son is great and right. D. They give their son too much love.
C
Dancing is good for health. Moving our bodies helps us relax and forget our problems. A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. When we dance, our bodies produce many endorphins, a chemical (化学物质) that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing to music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin-or other social dances require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social bonding (联系), according to a study.
Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important part of movement is that it is fun,” she said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What are the benefits of dancing according to the text?
a. It helps fight bad feelings.
b. It helps keep weight down.
c. It makes people relaxed.
d. It improves people’s memory.
A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd
32. What is the result of the study done by German scientists?
A. Listening to music can make people forget problems.
B. People dancing to music are the least depressed
C. Simply listening to music can’t cheer people up.
D. Listening to music while riding bikes is of no use.
33. What matters most when we move according to Lauren Helper?
A. Moving around. B. Freeing our mind.
C. Connecting with others. D. Having fun.
34. What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1,...)
A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤
35. How does the writer develop his ideas?
A. By showing study results and opinions. B. By asking questions about dancing.
C. By telling some dancers’ stories. D. By listing different kinds of music.
D
The story of human exploration is as old as the story of civilization. From Marco Polo to James Cook, let’s take a look at these celebrated explorers. ____36____ Marco Polo was a famous explorer. He was known for the book The Travels of Marco Polo. ____37____. Polo traveled from Europe to Asia between 1271 and 1295. He lived in China for 17 years. His stories have inspired many adventurers to go and see the world.
____38____ He made seven long journeys to South Asia, the Middle East and Africa between 1405 and 1433. Setting sail aboard his “treasure ships”, he would exchange valuable things such as gold and silk for ivory, perfume (香水) and even China’s first giraffe. The journeys helped spread China’s culture and influence around the world.
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer. Columbus first went to sea as a teenager, joining in several long trading journeys in the Mediterranean and Aegean seas. Between 1492 and 1504, he made four journeys to the Caribbean and South America. ____39____
James Cook was a wonderful explorer. When he was young, he worked as an apprentice (学徒) on a boat. ____40____. In 1770, Cook took a trip to New Zealand and Australia. His trips helped guide lots of explorers and provided the first correct map of the Pacific.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It described his experiences in Asia.
B. Zheng He was one of China’s greatest explorers.
C. They had made great discoveries across the world.
D. In 1768, he started his first scientific exploration to the Pacific.
E. In 1492, Columbus reached the Americas and discovered the New World.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____41____ rooms.
____42____, my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____43____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we ____44____ to clean the room together. Because we are all ____45____ people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our ____46____ on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time.
We try to follow the ____47____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____48____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____49____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of ____50____. Our happy feelings help us cook very ____51____ dinner.
I like ____52____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and ____53____ do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not ____54____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you ____55____ the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much.
41. A. our B. their C. your D. her
42. A. Quickly B. Heavily C. Suddenly D. Luckily
43. A. fight B. try C. rest D. look
44. A. forget B. decide C. bring D. treat
45. A. slow B. interesting C. busy D. heavy
46. A. time B. ways C. service D. activities
47. A. voice B. team C. direction D. rule
48. A. Though B. When C. But D. And
49. A. for B. with C. as D. at
50. A. danger B. break C. fun D. sale
51. A. delicious B. useful C. dark D. terrible
52. A. small B. large C. dirty D. tidy
53. A. still B. only C. even D. hardly
54. A. poor B. serious C. comfortable D. careful
55. A. keep B. buy C. make D. borrow
四、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
第一节、
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
but for surprise learn fantastic experience he safe guide make
Lin Tao and Amanda both have unforgettable holiday experiences.
Lin Tao’s best holiday experience was two years ago. His family lives in Wuhan, the biggest city in Central China. That summer, he decided to do something cool: cycling from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends from college. His parents were ____56____ at his idea, but soon they gave him all their support. With their help, he ____57____ a cycling plan. He also learnt a lot from other people’s cycling ____58____. He packed everything he needed and started the trip. The cycling took them almost a month to complete. It was tiring but worthwhile. He saw beautiful mountains, forests, and rivers. He met a lot of nice people, and some of them gave him a lot of help along the way.____59____ there were also difficulties, and sometimes he just wanted to give up. However, when he finally arrived at the Tian’anmen Square, he was so proud of ____60____.
Amanda’s best holiday experience was when she ____61____ to scuba dive. Her family and she went to a town beside the ocean. At first, she took some classes to learn how to scuba dive ____62____. She practised in a swimming pool for a few days. Then, she lived on a boat ____63____ a week in order to do scuba diving in the ocean. Every day, she went to do scuba diving in the ocean. Every day, she went scuba diving with a ____64____. She saw so many colourful fish, amazing sea animals, and _____65_____ coral everywhere. While she was diving, another diver pointed, and she realized there was a baby shark near her. It was a stunning experience, and she will never forget it!
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Home is a warm place. It is always full ____66____ love and support. Home is not just a place we live in, but a place where families support each other ____67____ show their love for each other. When we have something happy or sad, we first want to come back home and share the happiness or sadness ____68____ our family. On ____69____ other hand, if we get into trouble, home is the first place where we can look for warmth and support. A home without love is no more a home. No one would like to live alone. A man may live a successful and rich life, but wealth doesn’t always bring happiness. In short, east or west, home ____70____ the best.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Ann! Would you like to go to the movies with me this Saturday?
B: ________71________. I have to help with housework for our housewarming party.
A: Congratulations. Do you often do housework?
B: Yes, I do. ________72________. What about you?
A: Well, I also do housework sometimes. In fact, I like cooking best.
B: ________73________?
A: Because I think it’s interesting and useful.
B: ________74________?
A: I’m good at cooking steamed chicken soup.
B: Really? I feel like cooking at the party. ________75________?
A: No problem! Let me teach you at my house this evening.
B: OK. Thanks a lot. I’m sure we can work together to make the party perfect.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 假如你是王华,你校英语报English World正在征集关于本学期社会实践(social practice)方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括:
(1) 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由;
(2) 为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。
注意:
Plan 1 A Trip to Beijing
Reasons: enjoy the history of China
Activities: ● Visit the Palace Museum
● Climb the Great Wall
Plan 2 A Trip to Zhengzhou
Reasons: explore the charm of the ancient capital
Activities: ● Visit Shaolin Temple
● Taste Henan Hand-pulled Noodles
(1) 根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3) 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
To: happytimes@school.com
From: wanghua@student.com
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Hua
八年级上第一次学情调研
英语试卷 260
学校:________姓名:________班级:________考号:________
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
听力选择
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
听力填空
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. interesting
17. dinner 18. clothes
19. relaxing
20. Three
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A
四、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
第一节、
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56.
surprised 57.
made 58.
experiences
59.
But 60.
himself 61.
learned 62.
safely 63.
for 64.
guide 65.
fantastic
第二节
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66.
of 67.
and 68.
with 69.
the 70.
is
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71.
Sorry, I can’t
72.
I do it every weekend
73.
Why do you like it
74.
What are you good at cooking
75.
Can you teach me
六、书面表达(20分)
【76题答案】
【答案】
To: happytimes@school.com
From: wanghua@student.com
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to share my ideas about the field trip this term. I prefer Plan 1, a trip to Beijing. The main reason is that we can enjoy the long history of China and we can visit the Palace Museum and climb the Great Wall.
Besides, I would like to add two more activities to this plan. First, we can taste Beijing Roast Duck. Second, it is a good idea to visit Tian’anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony.
I hope my suggestions will be considered.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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