河南郑州女子高级中学2026-2027学年上学期高二入学测试英语试卷

开学测答案 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man have to do now? A. Organize the research. B. Finish typing the paper. C. Finish checking his reference. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you getting along with your research paper? M: I’ve finished all my research, but I haven’t been able to organize it, so I haven’t begun the paper yet. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language is the woman best at? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You speak three foreign languages. W: Well, my Spanish is pretty good, but I’ve forgotten a lot of my German. M: And I can’t believe you know Chinese. W: Just enough to get by, really. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman pick up the man? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m on my way to you now. I should be there in about half an hour. M: Oh, don’t worry, take your time. It’s only 7:45 now. W: Perfect. Then we can still leave your place before 8:30, right? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, I didn’t see your homework. Did you forget to do it? W: Sorry, Mr. Green. I didn’t feel alright last night and I went to sleep early. M: Oh, no wonder you look pale. You should see a doctor after class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man late? A. His car broke down. B. He missed the bus. C. The traffic was heavy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re 30 minutes late! What happened? M: I’m so sorry. There was an accident on the bridge this morning. W: Oh no! M: Yeah, all the cars were moving really slowly because of it. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman preparing for? A. A school project. B. A business meeting. C. A birthday party. 7. What does the man offer to do? A. Clean the living room. B. Cook some food. C. Buy a cake. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. I’m so stressed out. I have to get everything ready for the party tonight, and there’s still so much to do. M: Oh, is it for your brother’s birthday? I remember it’s coming up. Don’t worry, I can help if you like. W: Yes! That’s great, thanks. I’ve already ordered the cake online, but I haven’t even started cooking yet. M: I’m not a great cook, but I can definitely help you clean the apartment if you want. Just tell me what needs doing. W: Really? Huge help! The living room is a bit messy right now, so that’s the main thing. M: No problem. I’ll come over an hour earlier to help you tidy everything up. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Former classmates. 9. What did the man think of the presentation? A. It was well-organized. B. It was a bit long. C. It was hard to understand. 10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Have lunch with the man. B. Prepare for a meeting. C. Go back to her office. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike! Long time no see! Hardly recognize you. What are you doing in this building? M: Sarah! What a surprise! It must be five years since we graduated from college, right? How have you been all this time? W: Great, thanks. I just gave a presentation on the new marketing plan in the conference room upstairs. M: Oh, was that you speaking? I actually caught the last part of it on my way out. I thought the structure and data were very clear and easy to follow — really impressive work. W: Thank you! I really appreciate that, especially coming from you. Listen, I have a meeting at 1:00 pm that I need to prepare for, but I’ve got some time now. Would you like to grab a quick coffee in the cafeteria downstairs? M: I’d love to, but unfortunately I have a client call in about ten minutes. How about planning a proper lunch next week to catch up? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Tom’s main purpose for going to the library? A. To find a quiet place to study. B. To borrow some novels. C. To attend a study group meeting. 12. What does Lisa think Tom should do first? A. Find an empty study room. B. Return his overdue books. C. Renew his library card. 13. Where do they decide to meet? A. On the third floor. B. At the library entrance. C. In the science section. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tom, are you also heading to the campus library this afternoon? M: Yes, Lisa. I really need a quiet place to finish my lengthy history paper before tomorrow’s deadline. W: Me too, I have to prepare for my biology exam. But didn’t you say last week you had overdue library novels? M: Oh, right! I completely forgot to return them with all my assignments. W: You should probably take care of that first, or you might get a late fee added to your account. M: Good idea. Thanks for reminding me. Shall we meet inside the library? W: Sure, how about meeting in the science section on the second floor? It’s usually quieter there since most students gather in the main reading areas. M: Perfect. I’ll see you there in about ten minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What style of dance has Lena been practicing since she was a child? A. Ballet. B. Hip-hop. C. Contemporary. 15. Why did Lena decide to join a dance academy? A. Her teacher recommended it. B. She hoped to become a dance instructor. C. She wanted to improve her skills. 16. Why does the man mention his friend’s dance planning experience? A. To explain teamwork’s importance. B. To show original work’s difficulty. C. To encourage Lena to plan a show dance. 17. What does Lena say about international dance competitions? A. They are highly competitive. B. They often take place in large theaters. C. They provide valuable networking opportunities. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lena, I know you’ve been dancing for years. Did you start directly with Contemporary dance when you were young? W: No, not really. My mother put me in ballet classes at age six and I’ve carried that with me ever since. That’s really been my true foundation as a dancer. M: I see. So what eventually led you to join a national dance academy? Was it mainly your teacher’s recommendation? W: Not really, it came more from my own feeling. I needed to improve my skills further and reach a truly professional level. So it was a very personal decision. M: That makes sense. Speaking of creating and not just performing, have you ever tried to plan the dance for a full show? My friend tried it recently and found that it wasn’t just about teamwork; in fact, creating original work was far harder than he ever expected. W: I completely agree with that. It’s a huge challenge to build a whole routine from nothing, with no one else’s steps to follow. M: I can imagine. And on a different note, you’ve joined a lot of international competitions, right? I’ve always heard they are great events for making professional connections and meeting people. W: That’s true, you certainly can meet a lot of people there. But what impresses me most is that the atmosphere is just intensely competitive — everyone’s mainly there to win. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the speaker talking to? A. His friends. B. His children. C. His students. 19. Why does the speaker share the rules? A. His father asked him to do so. B. He finds the rules helpful. C. He wants to do some research. 20. What are the listeners expected to do next? A. Share their stories. B. Read some books. C. Write down their ideas. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Sit down, everyone. And put your books away. We won’t need them. Today’s class is different. To start with, thanks for being kind to each other. I always notice everyone’s caring behaviour towards other classmates. And we can all learn to treat each other better. We all want to live in a happier world, right? I’m talking about being polite and how it makes life better for everyone. When I was your age, my dad taught me these simple rules. These rules improved my life in school and work, so I want to share them with you all as well. First, never laugh at others when they make mistakes. Second, always let people speak and listen to them closely. And most importantly, treat others the way you want to be treated. No need to write these down. Instead, I’ll share a paper with these rules listed. Before we review the next rules, I’d like some of you to present a story with the class about a very polite person you know. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2023年四个不可错过的欧洲节日。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一部分Chelsea Flower Show节日的介绍“Also known as the “Great Spring Show”, the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays (展览). Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event.(也被称为“春季大秀”，切尔西花展是一个精彩的花园设计和花卉展示的展示。许多园丁从世界各地来到伦敦参加为期五天的活动)”可知，切尔西花展在伦敦举办。因此，花卉爱好者可以去伦敦观看展览。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分Oktoberfest节日的介绍“Though the rides and games are amazing, the beer tents are where the most exiting events are held.(虽然游乐设施和游戏令人惊叹，但啤酒帐篷才是最激动人心的活动举办的地方)”可知，啤酒帐篷可能是慕尼黑啤酒节上最吸引游客的地方。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第四部分Fiesta de San Isidro节日的介绍“…the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture(整个城市变成了拉丁文化的海洋)”可知，马德里的圣伊西德罗节是个充满拉丁文化氛围的节日。故选D。 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了成长于落后部落的Susan La Flesche受童年经历的影响发奋读书，后来考取医学院并成为一名医生。毕业后Susan放弃大城市，选择回到家乡，竭尽所能帮助家乡人们的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Not as a visitor, but as the region’s only doctor.(不是作为游客，而是作为当地唯一的医生)”可知，Susan是其部落唯一的医生，说明那里不太发达。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When Susan was 8 years old, she waited at the bedside of an old woman crying in pain. A doctor was called for. They waited. A messenger was sent. The doctor still didn’t come. Susan provided what comfort she could through the night, but by early next morning, the old woman had died.(当苏珊8岁的时候，她在一个老妇人的床边等着痛苦地哭泣。请了医生。他们等待着。一个信使被派去了。医生仍然没有来。苏珊尽她所能安慰了她一整夜，但第二天一大早，老太太就去世了)”以及第三段中的“The experience both troubled and inspired Susan. She decided to become a doctor.(这段经历既困扰着苏珊，又鼓舞着她。她决定成为一名医生)”可知，Susan八岁时曾照顾一位患重病的老人，但因为医生迟迟不来，老人最终去世了，这件事激励了Susan下决心要成为一名医生。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Instead of staying in big cities, she returned immediately after graduation to her home town to serve the people there.(毕业后，她没有留在大城市，而是立即回到家乡为那里的人们服务)”可推知，Susan是有责任心的人；以及“Her work was more than as a doctor. She often acted as lawyer, teacher and counselor (顾问) as she helped the Omahas explore the new world.(她的工作不仅仅是医生。在帮助奥马哈人探索新世界的过程中，她经常扮演律师、教师和顾问的角色)”可知，Susan的工作不仅仅是医生，她还担任律师、老师和顾问，身兼数职，由此可推知，Susan非常忙碌。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段“Instead of staying in big cities, she returned immediately after graduation to her home town to serve the people there, which was a difficult task. She opened an office in a government school and began seeing patients. Susan worked long hours at her office but also braved the wind and snow, walking miles to make house calls. Her work was more than as a doctor. She often acted as lawyer, teacher and counselor (顾问) as she helped the Omahas explore the new world.(毕业后，她没有留在大城市，而是立即回到家乡为那里的人们服务，这是一项艰巨的任务。她在一所公立学校开了一间办公室，开始为病人看病。苏珊在办公室工作很长时间，但也不惧风雪，走几英里路去出诊。她的工作不仅仅是医生。在帮助奥马哈人探索新世界的过程中，她经常扮演律师、教师和顾问的角色)”以及最后一段“The wind that swept the plains was the wind of change. And Dr Susan La Flesche made up her mind to spend her whole life helping the people in her home town get through the storms.(扫过平原的是变革之风。苏珊·拉·弗莱什医生下定决心用她的一生来帮助家乡的人们度过难关)”可知，Susan毕业后没有留在大城市，而是回到家乡为人民服务。她在一所政府学校开设了一个诊所，为病人看病，而且她还冒着风雪，步行数英里出去接诊。她的工作不仅仅是一名医生，她还担任律师、老师和顾问。Susan决心用她的一生来帮助家乡的人们抵御暴风雨。由此可推断出，Susan深爱她的家乡和那里的人们。故选D。 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了“时间贫困”现象及其成因与应对策略。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Researchers have found that this feeling, which troubles so many people, depends more on how we feel inside than on the total amount of time that we own.(研究人员发现，这种困扰许多人的感觉，更多地取决于我们内心的感受，而不是我们所拥有的总时间。)”可知，“时间贫困”主要是人们的内心感受而非真正的时间短缺。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“To understand this better, researchers have tried to find an “optimal” amount of free time. A research project that surveyed more than 35,000 Americans found that those who spent two to five hours every day on enjoyable activities felt the happiest.(为了更好地理解这一点，研究人员试图找到一个“optimal”空闲时间量。一项调查了超过35000名美国人的研究项目发现，那些每天花两到五个小时在愉快活动上的人感到最快乐。)”可知，每天两到五小时的自由时间让人感觉最幸福，这是研究人员试图找到的“最佳”自由时间量，故画线词optimal意为“理想的，最佳的”。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“A study in China with 100,000 people also got an interesting result. More than half of the people who said they felt time-poor actually had over 1.8 hours of free time each day. On the other hand, over one-third of those whose spare time was quite limited did not have such worries at all. The result clearly shows that there is a big difference between the time one has and how one feels about it. More research revealed that high time pressure and fragmented (碎片化的) time made people feel more time-poor. In contrast, feeling deeply involved in activities made them feel richer in time.(一项针对10万名中国人的研究也得出了一个有趣的结果。超过一半自称感到时间贫困的人，实际上每天有超过1.8小时的空闲时间。另一方面，超过三分之一空闲时间相当有限的人却完全没有这种担忧。这个结果清楚地表明，一个人拥有的时间和他对时间的感受之间存在很大差异。更多研究揭示，高时间压力和碎片化时间让人们感到更加时间贫困。相比之下，对活动深度投入的感觉会让他们感到时间更充裕。)”可知，作者提到中国的一项研究是为了提供确凿的证据来支持前文关于“时间拥有量与主观感受存在差异”的观点。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Reducing time poverty requires both individual and societal changes, researchers say. On an individual level, experts suggest doing a “daily audit”. This means tracking your activities, how long they take, and how you feel afterward. This can help you understand how you spend your time, for example, on social media, and then make changes to use your time more wisely.(研究人员表示，减少时间贫困需要个人和社会的共同改变。在个人层面，专家建议进行"每日审计"。这意味着追踪你的活动、它们花费了多长时间以及之后的感受。这可以帮助你了解自己是如何使用时间的，例如在社交媒体上，然后做出改变以更明智地利用时间。)”可知，本段主要讨论了缓解时间贫困的实用解决方案。 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章以王亚平太空出舱为切入点，文章从沟通、适配航天服、细节观察与长远适应等方面，介绍女性航天员执行舱外活动独有的多重优势。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Female astronauts’ strong communication skills and energy also contributes to maintaining high team spirit throughout their stay, according to Pang Zhihao, a spaceflight researcher in Beijing.(北京航天飞行研究员庞志浩表示，女性宇航员出色的沟通能力和活力也有助于在驻留期间保持高昂的团队精神)”可知，女性宇航员的沟通能力可以维持宇航员的积极心态。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A tailor-made spacesuit was prepared for Wang’s EVAs, which weighed less than the model designed for male astronauts. Designers improved this spacesuit to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer figures.(为王的太空行走任务专门定制了一套航天服，其重量比专为男性宇航员设计的型号更轻。设计师对这套航天服进行了改进，使其更适合身材较瘦的宇航员穿着)”可知，王亚平穿的宇航服经过了特殊调整。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Existing research reveals that female astronauts are highly adapted to carrying out space missions, outperforming male astronauts when it comes to careful observation on detail and thinking from all angles.(现有研究表明，女性宇航员在执行太空任务方面适应力强，在细致观察细节和全方位思考方面优于男性宇航员)”可知，女性更注重细节和全面的思考。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Despite physical challenges, female astronauts have unique advantages.(尽管面临身体上的挑战，女性宇航员仍具有独特的优势)”以及文章以王亚平太空出舱为切入点，文章从沟通、适配航天服、细节观察与长远适应等方面，介绍女性航天员执行舱外活动独有的多重优势。可知，文章主要讲了女性执行舱外活动（EVA）的优势。 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何让第一次观看歌剧的经历变得有趣和愉快，并给出了一些相关建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Everything about operas is big, bold and overwhelming.(歌剧的一切都宏大、大胆且令人震撼)”说明歌剧对新手可能有门槛。空处需承接前文，引出后续实用建议，与前文为顺接关系。F项“所以这里有一些建议，帮助你在首次歌剧体验中收获满满” 符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选F。 【37题详解】 上文“They should be able to recommend shows that are attractive to someone new to opera.(他们应该能推荐适合歌剧新手的剧目)”说明联系歌剧院可获得剧目推荐。空处需延续“联系歌剧院”的话题，补充更多可咨询的内容，与前文为顺接关系。G项“与他们沟通时，你还可以询问票价、折扣和最佳观看时间”符合语境，拓展了咨询的具体方向。故选G。 【38题详解】 上文“If you want to feel more comfortable at your first opera, take some time before the show to learn a few opera terms.(如果你想在第一次看歌剧时感到更自在，那就在演出前花点时间学习一些歌剧术语)”说明学习歌剧术语的重要性。空处需解释为何要学术语，与前文为因果关系。E项“歌剧有专门的词汇来描述体验中的重要部分” 点明了术语的特殊性，呼应后文举例说明的“aria(咏叹调)”。故选E。 【39题详解】 上文“When picking your first opera, think about what you usually enjoy in other types of entertainment.(选择第一部歌剧时，想想你在其他类型的娱乐中通常喜欢什么)”说明应结合个人喜好选歌剧。空处需举例说明如何结合喜好选择，与前文为举例关系。B项“例如，如果你喜欢喜剧，就找一部搞笑的歌剧”通过具体例子支撑前文观点。故选B。 【40题详解】 下文“There’s a lot happening during an opera performance. It helps to know about the plot ahead of time, especially if it is in a different language. So you can arrive a bit early to help you catch up.(歌剧表演期间会发生很多事情。提前了解剧情会有所帮助，特别是如果它使用的是不同的语言。所以你可以早点到，这样你就能跟上剧情)”说明提前到场的必要性。空处需作为段落主旨句，概括“提前到场”的建议，与后文为总分关系。A 项“早点到达歌剧院”直接点明段落核心，统领后文内容。故选A。 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯伦因睡过头遇困，曾关系紧张的邻居帕姆出手相助，该善举影响其数十年的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她非常激动能获得在著名合唱团国际巡演中的一个位置。A. spot位置；B. chance机会；C. bonus奖金；D. prize奖品。根据后文“in the renowned choir for their international tour”可知，此处指获得合唱团中的一个名额或位置，earn a spot指通过努力、竞争或选拔获得某个资格、位置或机会，故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她在遥远的教堂参加一场重要演出前睡过头时，恐慌席卷了她。A. calmness平静；B. panic恐慌；C. thrill激动；D. relief宽慰。根据前文“overslept before a key performance”可知，睡过头了，关键演出要迟到，所以会恐慌，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：错过了公交车，她在宿舍走廊里无助地来回踱步。A. paced踱步；B. stormed猛冲；C. bounced弹跳；D. tripped绊倒。根据后文“helplessly in her dorm hallway”可知，在走廊里无助，应该是来回踱步，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：具有讽刺意味的是，她的邻居帕姆出现了，她是凯伦最不想见到的人。A. best最好的；B. worst最差的；C. first第一的；D. last最后的。根据后文“Their relationship had been ____ . Karen’s group frequently disturbed the floor with late-night noise, ____ Pam’s requests for quiet.”和“Karen awkwardly confessed her dilemma to Pam”描述她们关系紧张可知，帕姆是凯伦最不想见到的人，the last person sb. expected to see表示“某人最不想见到的人”，故选D。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她们的关系一直很紧张。A. tense紧张的；B. close亲密的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. distant遥远的。根据后文“Karen’s group frequently disturbed the floor with late-night noise”可知，凯伦一行人经常深夜制造噪音，所以她们关系紧张，故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：凯伦那伙人经常在深夜制造噪音打扰整层楼的人，对帕姆要求安静的请求置之不理。A. disapproving不赞成；B. doubting怀疑；C. supporting支持；D. dismissing不予理会，摒弃。结合前文“frequently disturbed the floor with late-night noise”可知，她们不理会帕姆的请求，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们只是暂时安静了一会儿，喘口气 —— 之后噪音又卷土重来。A. stayed停留；B. waited 等待；C. paused暂停（活动）；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“before the disruptions came crashing back in”可知，噪音暂时停止了，故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在面临着自己错误的后果，凯伦尴尬地向帕姆坦白了自己的困境。A. processes过程；B. conclusions结论；C. causes原因；D. consequences后果。前文“overslept before a key performance”是凯伦的错误，她要面对由此产生的后果，故选D。 【49题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：令她惊讶的是，帕姆立刻提出要载她一程，这让凯伦很震惊—— 为什么他要对一个毫无善意的人伸出援手？A. some一些；B. none没有一点；C. any任何；D. much许多。根据前文“Karen’s group frequently disturbed the floor with late-night noise, ____ Pam’s requests for quiet.”可知凯伦之前对帕姆不好，没有展现善意，show none指“毫无表示”，故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们冲向帕姆的车，就在合唱团进入教堂时赶到了 —— 一次奇迹般的解救。A. save解救，挽救；B. contribution贡献；C. performance表演；D. movement移动。根据前文“They raced to Pam’s car and arrived just as the choir entered the church”可知，凯伦在帕姆帮助下及时赶到，这是一种“解救”，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：几十年后，凯伦仍然在回想那个举动。A. calls on号召；B. reflects on回想，反思；C. holds back抑制；D. looks back回顾。结合前文“Decades later”可知，凯伦多年后仍在回想此事，reflects on符合语境，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这从来不仅仅是一次搭车，而是关于善意的深刻一课。A. totally完全地；B. rarely很少；C. merely仅仅；D. fairly相当。根据后文“but a profound lesson in grace”可知，这不止是搭车，故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：帕姆的抱怨被宽恕取代，给予了凯伦她本不配得的救赎。A. gifting给予，赠予；B. rewarding奖励；C. supplying提供（物资）；D. sparing抽出（时间等）。根据上文帕姆让凯伦搭车及时赶到教堂以及后文“redemption (救赎) she hadn’t earned”可知，此处指帕姆“赠予”了凯伦救赎，故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果今天能和帕姆说话，凯伦会为自己年轻时的自私道歉，并对那种改变人生的同情表示感谢。A. complaint抱怨；B. gratitude感激；C. welcome欢迎；D. regret后悔。根据后文“for that transformative compassion”可知，帕姆帮助了凯伦，凯伦会表示感谢，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它的连锁反应影响了她接下来的三十年，证明真正的仁慈能弥合分歧、治愈心灵。A. restricted限制；B. formed形成；C. constructed建造；D. shaped塑造，影响。根据后文“her next thirty years, proving that true mercy bridges divides and heals hearts”可知，帕姆的举动影响了凯伦接下来的三十年，故选D。 【答案】56. in 57. released 58. comprehensive 59. declining 60. has emerged 61. which 62. higher 63. To restore 64. an 65. will be done 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要讲述中国加大了对长江周边环境的保护与修复政策力度，17个中央政府部门发布政策文件，采取综合方式保护长江流域，包括应对生物多样性下降实施十年禁渔，解决非点源污染问题，加强对化工厂污染物排放管控，提高化肥和农药使用效率，建立濒危动物监测系统以及制定拯救行动计划、增强河流连通性等措施。 【详解】56. 考查固定短语。句意：中国加大了对长江周边环境的保护与修复政策力度，采取措施处理工业和农业污染物，保护草原和湿地。put... in place是固定短语，意为“落实；实施”。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：17个中央政府部门发布的一份政策文件承诺，将优先采取行动，并采用综合的方式来保护长江流域地区。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词promises，所以此处应用非谓语动词，document与release之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词released作后置定语，表被动和完成。 58. 考查形容词。句意：17个中央政府部门发布的一份政策文件承诺，将优先采取行动，并采用综合的方式来保护长江流域地区。此处修饰名词way，应用形容词comprehensive，意为“综合的；全面的”。 59. 考查形容词。句意：这份政策文件是继2020年政府为应对生物多样性下降而在长江实施的为期10年的禁渔令之后出台的。此处修饰名词biodiversity，应用形容词declining，意为“下降的；衰退的”。 60. 考查时态。句意：尽管长江的水质有所改善，但近年来非点源污染的上升已成为一个主要问题。根据时间状语“in recent years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。主语the rise是单数，所以谓语动词用has emerged。 61. 考查定语从句。句意：该文件强调需要一种系统性的方法，这将需要建立长期机制，以防止水体再次受到污染。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。 62. 考查形容词比较级。句意：污染治理是另一个优先事项，因为政府希望对化工厂排放的污染物实施更严格的控制，并提高化肥和农药的使用效率。根据语境及前面的tighter可知，此处应用形容词比较级higher，表示“更高的”效率。作定语。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了恢复长江水生生物的多样性，该文件称，中国将建立濒危动物监测系统，并制定拯救它们的行动计划，还将开展更多工作来增强河流的连通性。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词表目的，所以用动词不定式To restore，句首单词首字母大写。 64. 考查冠词。句意：为了恢复长江水生生物的多样性，该文件称，中国将建立濒危动物监测系统，并制定拯救它们的行动计划，还将开展更多工作来增强河流的连通性。此处表示“一个”行动计划，表泛指，action发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 65. 考查时态和语态。句意：为了恢复长江水生生物的多样性，该文件称，中国将建立濒危动物监测系统，并制定拯救它们的行动计划，还将开展更多工作来增强河流的连通性。根据语境可知，work与do之间是被动关系，且表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done。 应用文【答案】参考范文： I appreciate your concern, yet I hold a different view. Cancelling monthly exams might relieve short-term pressure, but it could also take away a useful routine that helps many of us stay on track. Rather than mere stressors, I see them as invaluable opportunities for self-reflection. A well-designed test does more than measure performance — it forces us to organize fragmented knowledge, sharpen time-management skills, and confront our weaknesses head-on. Without such regular checkpoints, it’s all too easy to fall into a cycle of procrastination and last-minute cramming. That said, I agree that the current exam culture needs refining. Perhaps we should advocate for exams that prioritize learning over ranking. 【难度】0.65 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生根据学校文论坛上有一位同学发帖说：“Monthly exams cause too much stress and should be cancelled.”，回帖发表自己的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 衡量；评估：measure → assess 减缓：relieve→ease 帮助：help → assist 而不是；而非：rather than → instead of 2.句式拓展：简单句变复合句 原句：Without such regular checkpoints, it’s all too easy to fall into a cycle of procrastination and last-minute cramming. 拓展句：If we had no such regular checkpoints, we would easily fall into a cycle of procrastination and last-minute cramming. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Cancelling monthly exams might relieve short-term pressure, but it could also take away a useful routine that helps many of us stay on track.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】That said, I agree that the current exam culture needs refining.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 续写【答案】 Quickly finishing their dinner, the pair went upstairs and started planning. Maria and Peter decided to take advantage of the Internet. “Maybe we can write an article to arouse people’s awareness.” Maria proposed. “Good idea! We can also make a video!” Peter added. The next few hours witnessed their heated discussion and growing confidence in a clean and beautiful coast. The next day, they went to the beach and filmed a short video showing plastic bags lying on the beach and floating in the sea. Peter, who was good at writing, wrote an article talking about the present situation of the beach and asking people to take part in the clean-up. Excited and nervous, they posted the video and article on WeChat. To their amazement, their post went viral online immediately. Countless comments flooded in saying how heartbroken they were when looking at the polluted beach and ocean. What amazed Maria and Peter more was that numerous people in their community, encouraged by their efforts, offered to join in their clean-up. More and more people came to the beach to collect plastic bags and they also appealed to others to avoid throwing or using plastic bags. A year later, with their joint and continuous effort, the coast regained its beauty and Maria and Peter regained their long-awaited pleasure. 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了住在沿海城市的玛丽亚和彼得发现塑料袋被扔在海滩上，对此很苦恼，决定要做点什么来阻止美丽的大海被浪费掉。于是他们决定通过在网上制作视频、写文章来呼吁大家一起爱护环境。视频和文章得到了人们积极响应。在大家的共同和持续努力下，海岸恢复了美丽。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“两人很快吃完晚饭，上楼开始计划。”可知，第一段可描写Maria and Peter商量对策，决定在网上制作视频、写文章来呼吁大家一起爱护环境。 ②由第二段首句内容“他们既兴奋又紧张，在微信上发布了这段视频和文章。”可知，第二段可描写视频和文章在网上发布后得到的反应以及大家的行动和结果。 2.续写线索：商量——做视频——呼吁——反应——行动——沙滩变美 3.词汇激活 行为类：①利用：take advantage of /make use of ②建议：propose/suggest /advise ③鼓舞：encourage/inspire 情绪类：①惊讶：amazement /surprise ②伤心：heartbroken /broken-hearted/sad 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Peter, who was good at writing, wrote an article talking about the present situation of the beach and asking people to take part in the clean-up.（运用了关系代词who引导的非限定性定语从句） [高分句型2] Countless comments flooded in saying how heartbroken they were when looking at the polluted beach and ocean.（由连接词how引导的宾语从句作saying的宾语） [高分句型3] What amazed Maria and Peter more was that numerous people in their community, encouraged by their efforts, offered to join in their clean-up.（由连接代词what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026~2027学年度第一学期高二年级入学考试英语试卷 时间：120分钟满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What does the man have to do now? A.Organize the research. B.Finish typing the paper. C.Finish checking his reference. 2.What language is the woman best at? A.German. B.Spanish. C.Chinese. 3.When will the woman pick up the man? A.At8:00. B.At8:30 C.At815. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.At school C.In a hospital. 5.Why is the man late? A.His car broke down. B.He missed the bus. C.The traffic was heavy. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6.What is the woman preparing for? A.A school project. B.A business meeting. C.A birthday party 7.What does the man offer to do? A.Clean the living room. B.Cook some food. C.Buy a cake. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and employee. C.Former classmates. 9.What did the man think of the presentation? A.It was well-organized. B.It was a bit long C.It was hard to understand. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Have lunch with the man. B.Prepare for a meeting. C.Go back to her office. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.What is Tom's main purpose for going to the library? A.To find a quiet place to study. B.To borrow some novels C.To attend a study group meeting. 12.What does Lisa think Tom should do first? A.Find an empty study room.B.Return his overdue books. C.Renew his library card. 13.Where do they decide to meet? A.On the third floor. B.At the library entrance. C.In the science section. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.What style of dance has Lena been practicing since she was a child? A.Ballet. B.Hip-hop. C.Contemporary. 15.Why did Lena decide to join a dance academy? 第1页（共8页） A.Her teacher recommended it. B.She hoped to become a dance instructor C.She wanted to improve her skills. 16.Why does the man mention his friend's dance planning experience? A.To explain teamwork's importance. B.To show original work's difficulty. C.To encourage Lena to plan a show dance. 17.What does Lena say about international dance competitions? A.They are highly competitive. B.They often take place in large theaters. C.They provide valuable networking opportunities. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.Who is the speaker talking to? A.His friends. B.His children. C.His students. 19.Why does the speaker share the rules? A.His father asked him to do so. B.He finds the rules helpful. C.He wants to do some research. 20.What are the listeners expected to do next? A.Share their stories. B.Read some books. C.Write down their ideas. 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Four European Festivals You Don't Want to Miss in 2023 Chelsea Flower Show,London Also known as the"Great Spring Show',the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays ()Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event.The fastest way to reach the festival is to get a taxi from London Kings Cross Station,which usually takes around 13 minutes. St Patrick's Day,Ireland St Patrick's Day celebrates the passing of the patron saint()and is a national holiday in Ireland.The capital Dublin takes things to a whole other level,with wonderful street performances, concerts,and displays of artworks.You'll also get the opportunity to take part in some Irish dancing. Oktoberfest,Germany This year will mark the 1:88 th anniversary(周年s纪念日)of Munich Oktoberfest.What was previously a few stands is now Germany's largest celebration,which is expected to hold anywhere between 5,000 to 11,000 festival goers. Though the rides and games are amazing,the beer tents are where the most exciting events are held.All the people are encouraged to dress up and join in the street activities,which include live performances from famous bands. Fiesta de San Isidro,Spain 第2页（共8页） Each year,Spain holds the Fiesta de San Isidro during the spring in memory of the patron saint of Madrid.Over the course of a few days,the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture,including Spanish music,dance,and theatre both indoors and outdoors.You'll typically see patrons in their San Isidro costumes selling traditional sweet snacks on the streets 21.Where should you go if you are a flower lover? A.London. B.Ireland. C.Germany D.Spain. 22.What may attract the visitors most at Oktoberfest? A.Stands. B.Beer tents. C.Riding games. D.Live performances. 23.In which festival can visitors experience Latin culture? A.Oktoberfest. B.St Patrick's Day, C.Chelsea Flower Show. D.Fiesta de San Isidro B The wind blows across the Northwest plains (as if it is searching for someone or something to carry away.The Omaha tribe (has lived on these plains for generations,and now, it seems that the winds have brought back one of their own.Susan La Flesche has returned to the village where she was born.Not as a visitor,but as the region's only doctor. When Susan was 8 years old,she waited at the bedside of an old woman crying in pain.A doctor was called for.They waited.Amessenger was sent.The doctor still didn't come.Susan provided what comfort she could through the night,but by early next morning,the old woman had died. The experience both troubled and inspired Susan.She decided to become a doctor.She threw herself into her studies and earned her way to Hampton University in Virginia-a historically black college with a program for native American students. Susan would never forget the childhood she enjoyed,full of hunts and the people she loved.But there was further to go.She was admitted to the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania.In her graduation speech,she told the East Coast audience,"Give us a chance."Three years later,she was a doctor. Instead of stay ing in big cities,she returned immediately after graduation to her home town to serve the people there,which was a difficult task.She opened an office in a government school and began seeing patients.Susan worked long hours at her office but also braved the wind and snow, walking miles to make house calls.Her work was more than as a doctor.She often acted as lawyer, teacher and counselor (as she helped the Omahas explore the new world. The wind that swept the plains was the wind of change.And Dr Susan La Flesche made up her mind to spend her whole life helping the people in her home town get through the storms. 24.What can we learn about the people from the Omaha tribe? A.They don't need any doctor. B.They want to leave the plains. C.They live in a less developed region. D.They are often blown away by winds. 25.What inspired Susan to become a doctor? A.The death of an old lady B.The deep love of medicine. C.The invitation of a university. D.The desire to live in big cities.. 26.Which words can best describe Susan? 第3页（共8页） A.Brave and talented. B.Responsible and busy. C.Kind and confident. D.Rich and independent. 27.What do we know about Susan from the last two paragraphs? A.She set up a private office in a city. B.She found a way to solve the wind problem C.She had difficulty adapting to the life in big cities. D.She loved her home town and the people there. C Many people often complain that they always feel they lack time,even though they actually have plenty of spare time.When we talk about time,we should realize that the quality of our free time matters as much as how much free time we have.Most of us wish that we could have an extra hour in the day,but what surprises many people is that even when we get it,many still feel time- pressed. This common feeling is what we call"time poverty",which describes a situation where people are buried in various tasks and do not have enough time to finish all that they need to do.Researchers have found that this feeling,which troubles so many people,depends more on how we feel inside than on the total amount of time that we own.Studies show that it is not the shortage of time itself but frequent distractions,long to-do lists and the loss of control over our daily plans that worsen this feeling. To understand this better,researchers have tried to find an"optimal"amount of free time.A research project that surveyed more than 35,000 Americans found that those who spent two to five hours every day on enjoyable activities felt the happiest.However,this desirable time is subjective. If people use their free time for hobbies or quality time with friends and family,we will never feel unsatisfied even when we have too much free time. A study in China with 100,000 people also got an interesting result.More than half of the people who said they felt time-poor actually had over 1.8 hours of free time each day.On the other hand, over one-third of those whose spare time was quite limited did not have such worries at all.The result clearly shows that there is a big difference between the time one has and how one feels about it.More research revealed that high time pressure and fragmented(碎片化的)time made people feel more time-poor.In contrast,feeling deeply involved in activities made them feel richer in time. Reducing time poverty requires both individual and societal changes,researchers say.On an individual level,experts suggest doing a"daily audit".This means tracking your activities,how long they take,and how you feel afterward.This can help you understand how you spend your time,for example,on social media,and then make changes to use your time more wisely. 28.What can we learn about"time poverty"in Paragraph 2? A.It makes people unable to manage their time properly. B.It is chiefly people's inner feeling rather than real time shortage. C.It only appears when people are loaded with numerous tasks. D.It is closely connected with insufficient free time. 29.What does the underlined word"optimal"most probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.Regular. B.Extra. C.Ideal. D.Average. 第4页（共8页） 30.Why does the author mention a study in China? A.To draw a sound conclusion. B.To provide solid evidence. C.To make reasonable comparisons. D.To raise a confusing question. 31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Joint efforts from individuals and the whole society. B.Detailed steps to finish a careful daily audit. C.Smart skills to cut down wasted time online. D.Practical solutions to relieve time poverty. 0 On Nov 8.Wang Yaping,a female taikonaut of Shenzhou XIII mission,became China's first and the world's 16th female spacewalker.The expected six-month joumey in space has left many people curious about the differences between male and female astronauts,especially when it comes to performing extravehicular (activities EVAs).Despite physical challenges,female astronauts have unique advantages Understanding between astronauts is very important for canying out EVAs,which is the basis of excellent communication skills.Women master communication and language expression,which helps female astronauts conduct EVAs.Female astronauts'strong communication skills and energy also contributes to maintaining high team spirit throughout their stay,according to Pang Zhihao,a spaceflight researcher in Beijing. Men and women are different in body size,which also gives women unique advantages for spacewalks.A different body shape requires a different spacesuit.A tailor-made spacesuit was prepared for Wang's EVAs,which weighed less than the model designed for male astronauts. Designers improved this spacesuit to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer figures. Existing research reveals that female astronauts are highly adapted to carrying out space missions,outperforming male astronauts when it comes to careful observation on detail and thinking from all angles.Besides,men often do well in shorter-term,goal-driven situations,while women are better in longer-term,living-type environments,according to National Geographic. Women's participation in EVAs is a necessary part of space missions,and we are marking a historic moment thanks to Wang's bravery,according to Pang. 32.What is the benefit of female astronauts'communication skills? A.Conducting various tasks. B.Doing some space research. C.Approaching physical challenges D.Keeping the astronauts'mental positivity. 33.What do we know about Wang's EVAs? A.She is the first ever female spacewalker. B.The spacesuit she wore was specially adjusted. C.She performed some tasks that her male partners couldn't do. D.Her communication skills helped her finish all space research alone. 34.Which of the following is an advantage females have over male astronauts? A.Females can adjust to space more quickly. B.Female bodies are stronger and more flexible. C.Females deal with goal-driven situations better than males. 第5页（共8页） D.Females pay more attention to details and all-round thinking. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.The importance of female astronauts. B.The advantages of females performing EVAs. C.The preparations for the first female spacewalk. D.The challenges female astronauts face during a spacewalk. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。 As far as musical performances go,operas can be pretty frightening.Many people question whether or not they'll enjoy the qualities of this type of show.Everything about operas is big,bold and overwhelming.36,if you're looking to attend an opera performance. Do some research If you're not sure where to dip your toes into the opera pool,give your local opera house a call.Let them know that you're curious about opera.They should be able to recommend shows that are attractive to someone new to opera._37 Learn the terms If you want to feel more comfortable at your first opera,take some time before the show to learn a few opera temms.38 For example,an"aria"is a solo performance that shows a character's feelings and is sung during a break in the main story. Think about your personal tastes While you might not see much similarity between opera and the shows you usually watch on TV,opera stories share many common themes.When picking your first opera,think about what you usually enjoy in other types of entertainment.39 40 There's a lot happening during an opera performance.It helps to know about the plot ahead of time,especially if it is in a different language.So you can arrive a bit early to help you catch up. A.Come a bit early to the opera house B.For example,if you like comedies,look for a funny opera C.Remember that people would want to express those feelings D.Going to the opera for the first time should be exciting and fun E.Opera has special words to describe important parts of the experience F.So here are some tips on getting the most out of your first opera experience G.While talking to them,you may also ask about prices,discounts and the best times to attend 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Karen,16,was a college freshman in a local university.She was thrilled to earn a 41 in the renowned choir for their international tour.However,42 overcame her when she overslept before a key performance at a distant church.Missing the bus,she 43 helplessly in her dorm hallway.She had no cars nor friends nearby to help.Ironically,her neighbor Pam 第6页（共8页） emerged,the 44 person Karen expected to see. Their relationship had been45 Karen's group frequently disturbed the floor with late- night noise,46 Pam's requests for quiet.They 47 temporarily just long enough to catch their breath-before the disruptions came crashing back in.Now facing 48 of her own mistake,Karen awkwardly confessed her dilemma to Pam. To her astonishment,Pam offered a ride immediately,which stunned Karen-Why did he extend kindness to someone who had shown 49?They raced to Pam's car and arrived just as the choir entered the church-a miraculous 50 Decades later,Karen still 51 that gesture.It was never 52 a ride,but a profound lesson in grace.Pam's complaints gave way to forgiveness,53Karen redemption she hadn't earned.If she could speak to Pam today,Karen would offer an apology for her youthful selfishness,and 54 for that transformative compassion.Its ripple effects 55 her next thirty years,proving that true mercy bridges divides and heals hearts. 41.A.spot B.chance C.bonus D.prize 42.A.calmness B.panic C.thrill D.relief 43.A.paced B.stormed C.bounced D.tripped 44.A.best B.worst C.first D.last 45.A.tense B.close C.familiar D.distant 46.A.disapproving B.doubting C.supporting D.dismissing 47.A.stayed B.waited C.paused D.hesitated 48.A.processes B.conclusions C.causes D.consequences 49.A.some B.none C.any D.much 50.A.save B.contribution C.performance D.movement 51.A.calls on B.reflects on C.holds back D.looks back 52.A.totally B.rarely C.merely D.fairly 53.A.gifting B.rewarding C.supplying D.sparing 54.A.complaint B.gratitude C.welcome D.regret 55.A.restricted B.formed C.constructed D.shaped 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或所给单词的正确形式。 China has scaled up policy to protect and restore the environment around the Yangtze River, putting measures 56 place to treat industrial and agricultural pollutants and protect grasslands and wetlands. A policy document 57 (release)by 17 central government departments promises to prioritize effort and adopt a 58 (comprehension)way of conserving the Yangtze River Basin area.The policy document follows a 10-year fishing ban in the Yangtze enacted by the government in 2020 in response to 59 (decline)biodiversity. Despite improvements to the Yangtze's water quality,the rise of non-point source pollution 60(emerge)as a major problem in recent years.The document stresses the need for a systemic approach,61 will require the establishment of long-term mechanisms to prevent the return of 第7页（共8页） polluted water bodies. The treatment of pollution is another priority,as the government looks to install tighter controls over pollutants discharged by chemical factories and promote 62 (high)efficiency in the use of fertilizers and pesticides. 3_(restore)the diversity of aquatic(水生生物)life in the Yangtze,the document says that the country will establish a monitoring system for endangered animals and make 64 action plan to save them and that more work 65 (do)to enhance the connectivity of rivers. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 66.假定你是李华。你校英文论坛上有一位同学发帖说：“Monthly exams cause too much stress and should be cancelled(取消)”，该帖引发了大家的热议。请你回帖发表你的看法。 内容包括：1.表明立场；2.给出理由。 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Maria and Peter lived in a coastal city.The greatest pleasure in summer for them was to swim at their local beach after school.But one day they started to lose their enthusiasm for swimming in the waters.More often than not,they would find plastic bags thrown on the beach.Worse sill,as they swam in the water,some plastic bags would float around them and even stick to their legs when they walked to the shore. They were upset and decided something needed to be done to stop the beautiful sea becoming consumed by waste.One weekend,Maria and Peter brought a big bag to the beach and determined to clean it up.Sweat streamed down from their forehead while they bent down and picked up the plastic bags.To their disappointment,after a day's hard work,there were still many plastic bags lying on the beach or floating in the water.Going home with aching legs and arms,Maria and Peter were almost defeated by a strong sense of failure. That night over dinner with their parents,the pair ate silently.Noticing their low spirits,Mother asked gently,"You two looked so down.What happened?Exchanging glances with Peter,Maria replied in a low voice,"It's those annoying plastic bags.We tried to clean up but it was just impossible."Understanding the pair's disappointment,their father patted them on the back and comforted,"Well,it's really hard for just two of you to fix such a big problem.""Just two of us."complained Maria and Peter,looking at each other.Suddenly,an idea lashed through their minds, their eyes shining with excitement."Yes,that's the point!We should make more people aware of the problem and encourage them to take action!"the pair said in chorus. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Quickly finishing their dinner;the pair went upstairs and started planning. Excited and nervous, they posted the video and article on WeChat. 第8页（共8页）英语听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How are you getting along with you our research paper? I finished all my research, but I haven't been able to organize IT, so I haven't begun the paper yet. How are you getting along with your research paper? I finished all my research, but I haven't been able to organize IT, so I haven't begun the paper yet. You speak three foreign languages. Well, my spanish is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. And I can't believe you know . chinese just enough to get by, really. You speak three foreign languages. Well, my spanish is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. and I can't believe, you know. chinese just enough to get by really. I'm on my way to you now. I should be there in about half an hour. Oh, don't worry. Take your time. It's only seven forty five now. perfect. Then we can still leave your place before eight thirty, right? I'm on my way to you now. I should be there in about half an hour. Oh, don't worry, take your time. It's only seven and forty five now. perfect. Then we can still leave your place before eight thirty, right? Linda, I didn't see your homework. Did you forget to do IT sorry. mr. Green, I didn't feel all right last night, and I went to sleep early. Oh, no wonder you look pale. You should see a doctor after class. Linda, I didn't see your homework. Did you forget to do IT sorry. mr. Green, I didn't feel all right last night, and I went to sleep early. Oh, no wonder you look pale. You should see a doctor after class. You're thirty minutes late. What happened? I'm so sorry. There was an accident on the bridge . this morning. Oh, no. yeah. All the cars were moving really slowly because of IT. You're thirty minutes late. What happened? I'm so sorry. There was an accident told the bridge this morning. Oh, no, yeah. All the cars were moving really slowly because of IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, john. I'm so stressed out. I have to get everything ready for the party tonight, and there's still so much to do. Oh, is IT for your brother's birthday. I remember it's coming up. Don't worry. I can help if you like. Yes, that's great. thanks. I i've already ordered the cake online, but I haven't even started cooking yet. I'm not a great cook, but I can definitely help you clean the apartment if you want. Just tell me what needs doing. Really huge help. The living room is a bit messy right now, so that's the main thing. No problem. All come over an hour earlier to help you tidy everything up. Hi john. I'm so stressed out. I have to get everything ready for the party tonight, and there's still so much to do. Oh, is IT for your brother's birthday. I remember it's coming up. Don't worry, I can help if you like. Yes, that's great. thanks. I've already ordered the cake online, but I haven't even started cooking yet. I'm not a great cook, but I can definitely help you clean the apartment if you want. Just tell me what needs doing. Really huge help. The living room is a bit messy right now, so that's the main thing. No problem. All come over an hour earlier to help you tidy everything up. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mike, long time, no, see, hardly recognized you. What are you doing in this building? Sarah, what a surprise. IT must be five years since we graduated from college, right? How have you been all this time? great. thanks. I just gave a presentation on the new marketing plan in the conference room upstairs. Oh, was that you speaking? I actually caught the last part of IT on my way out. I thought the structure and data were very clear and easy to follow. Really impressive work. Thank you. I really appreciate that, especially coming from you. Listen, I have a meeting at one P. M that I need to prepare for, but i've got some time now. Would you like to grab a quick coffee in the cafeteria downstairs? I'd love to, but unfortunately, I have a client call and about ten minutes. How about planning a proper lunch next week to catch up? mike? Long time. no. See, hardly recognized you. What are you doing in this building? Sarah, what a surprise. IT must be five years since we graduated from college, right? How have you been all this time? great. thanks. I just gave a presentation on the new marketing plan in the conference room upstairs. Oh, was that you speaking? I actually caught the last part of IT on my way out. I thought the structure and data were very clear and easy to follow. Really impressive work. Thank you. I really appreciate that, especially coming from you. Listen, I have a meeting at one PM that I need to prepare for, but i've got some time now. Would you like to grab a quick coffee in the cafeteria downstairs? I'd love to, but unfortunately, I have a client call in about ten minutes. How about planning a proper lunch next week to catch up? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, tom. Are you also heading to the campus library this afternoon? Yes, lisa, I really need a quiet place to finish my lengthy history paper before tomorrow's deadline. Me too. I have to prepare for my biology exam. But didn't you say last week you had overdue library novels? Oh, right. I completely forgot to return them with all my assignments. You should probably take care of that first, or you might get a lake fee added to your account. Good idea. Thanks for reminding me. Shall we meet inside . the library? sure. How about meeting in the science section on the second floor? It's usually quieter there since most students gather in the main reading areas. perfect. I'll see you there in about ten minutes. Hi, tom. Are you also heading to the campus library this afternoon? Yes, lisa, I really . need a quiet place to finish my link the history paper before tomorrow's deadline. Me too. I have to prepare for my biology exam. But didn't you say last week you had overdue library novels? Oh, right. I completely forgot to return them with all my assignments. You should probably take care of that first, or you might get a lake fee added to . your account. Good idea. Thanks for reminding me. Shall we meet inside . the library? sure. How about meeting in the science section on the second floor? It's usually quiet there since most students gather in the main reading areas. perfect. I'll see you there in about ten minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lena, I know you've been dancing for years. Did you start directly with contemporary dance when you were Young? No, not really. My mother put me in ballet classes at age six, and i've Carried that with me ever since. That's really been my true foundation as a dancer. I see. So what eventually LED you to join a national dance academy was IT mainly your teachers recommendation? Not really. I came more from my own feeling. I needed to improve my skills further and reach a truly professional level. So IT was a very personal decision . that makes sense. Speaking of creating and not just performing, have you ever tried to plan the dance for a full show? My friend tried recently and found that IT wasn't just about teamwork. In fact, creating original work was far harder than he ever expected. I completely agree with that is a huge chAllenge to build a whole routine from nothing with no one else's steps to follow. I can imagine. And on a different note, you've joined a lot of international competitions, right? I've always heard their great events for making professional connections and meeting people. That's true. You certainly can't meet a lot of people there, but what impresses me most is that the atmosphere is just intensely competitive. Everyone's made me there to win. Lena, I know you've been dancing for years. Did you start directly with contemporary dance when . you were Young? No, not really. My mother put me in ballet classes at age six, and i've Carried that with me ever since. That's really been my true foundation as a dancer. I see. So what eventually LED you to join a national dance academy was IT mainly your teachers . recommendation? Not really IT came more from my own feeling. I needed to improve my skills further and reach a truly professional level. So IT was a very personal decision . that makes sense. Speaking of creating and not just performing, have you ever tried to plan the dance for a full show? My friend tried IT recently and found that IT wasn't just about teamwork. In fact, creating original work was far harder than he ever expected. I completely agree with that is a huge chAllenge to build a whole routine from nothing with no one else. S's steps to follow. I can imagine. And on a different note, you've joined a lot of international competitions, right? I've always heard their great events for making professional connections and meeting people. That's true. You certainly can't meet a lot of people there. But what impresses me most is that the atmosphere is just intensely competitive. Everyone's mainly there to win. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sit down, everyone, and put your books away. We won't need them. Today's class is different to start with. Thanks for being kind to each other. I always notice everyone's Carrying a behavior towards other classmates, and we can all learn to treat each other Better. We all want to live in a happier world, right? I'm talking about being polite and how what makes life Better for everyone. When I was your rage, my dad taught me these simple rules. These rules improve my life in school and work, so I want to share them with you all as well. First, never laugh at others when they make mistakes. Second, always let people speak and listen to them closely. And most importantly, treat others the way you want to be treated. No need to write these down. Instead, i'll share a paper with these rules listed. Before we review the next rules, i'd like some of you to present a story with the class about a very polite person. You know, sit down, everyone, and put your books away. We won't need them. Today's class is different to start with. Thanks for being kind to each other. I always notice everyone's caring the behavior towards other classmates, and we can all learn to treat each other Better. We all want to live in a happier world, right? I'm talking about being polite and how what makes life Better for everyone. When I was your age, my dad taught me these simple rules. These rules improve my life in school and work. So I want to share them with you all as well. First, never laugh at others when they make mistakes. Second, always let people speak and listen to them closely. And most importantly, treat others the way you want to be treated. No need write these down. Instead, i'll share a paper with these rules listed before we review the next rules. I'd like some of you to present a story with the class about a very polite person, you know. 听力部分到此结束。