2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（闽教版）

**基本信息** 以“健康生活研究所”主题情境统领全卷，通过听力解码、语法实验、健康报告分析等任务链，融合语言能力培养与健康素养渗透，适配小学期中提优检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力四（补全记录表）|10分|运动习惯信息提取|创设“一周运动记录”情境，考查细节捕捉与语言输出能力| |笔试十（补全短文）|10分|语篇逻辑与健康行为|通过Peter健康转变故事，发展推理判断与思维品质| |笔试十一（健康报告任务）|12分|健康建议应用|结合体检报告设计判断、配对、简答，培养问题解决能力| |笔试十二（健康宣言写作）|8分|健康生活表达|要求描述运动、饮食/睡眠习惯并提建议，提升语言综合运用与学习能力|

闽教版英语新版 六年级上 期中测试卷（提优卷） 主题情境：健康生活研究所·小研究员 学校：____________　　班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　座号：____________ 听力部分（40分） 一、研究所门口的“声音密码”游戏。听录音，选出你所听到的单词。听两遍。（5分） ( ) 1. A. cheep　　 B. cheap　　 C. cheer ( ) 2. A. quiet　　 B. quite　　 C. quick ( ) 3. A. medal　　B. metal　　 C. middle ( ) 4. A. habit　　 B. rabbit　　 C. hobby ( ) 5. A. strong　　B. strange　　 C. straight 二、研究所展示“小研究员的一天”照片。听录音，按听到内容的先后顺序给图片排序。听两遍。（10分） ( )　　( )　　( )　　( ) 三、研究所开展“同义句解码”活动。听录音，选出与你所听内容意思相同或相近的选项。听两遍。（5分） ( ) 1. A. Running is good for us.　　B. Running is bad for us.　　C. We shouldn't run. ( ) 2. A. Ben doesn't like sports.　　 B. Ben is good at sports.　　C. Ben never does sports. ( ) 3. A. You should sleep late.　　 B. Going to bed early is a good habit.　　 C. Sleeping too much is good. ( ) 4. A. Kate exercises twice a week.　　 B. Kate exercises every day.　　 C. Kate doesn't like exercise. ( ) 5. A. Fruit is bad for health.　　 B. We should eat less fruit.　　 C. Eating fruit keeps us healthy. 四、小研究员正在完成一份《一周运动记录表》。听录音，补全记录表。听三遍。（10分） Name: 1. ____________ Favorite sport: 2. ____________ How often: 3. ____________ times a week Where: in the school 4. ____________ Dream: to be a PE 5. ____________ 五、研究所广播播放《Sleep and Sports》。听短文，选择正确的选项。听三遍。（10分） ( ) 1. How many hours should primary school students sleep every night? A. About 8 hours.　　B. About 9 to 10 hours.　　C. About 12 hours. ( ) 2. What may happen（发生）if you don't sleep enough? A. You will feel tired.　　B. You will run fast.　　C. You will grow tall quickly. ( ) 3. What should you do before going to bed? A. Watch TV.　　B. Play computer games.　　C. Listen to light music. ( ) 4. Which is a good habit according to（根据）the passage? A. Going to bed at 11 p.m.　　 B. Going to bed before 10 p.m.　　 C. Sleeping with the light on. ( ) 5. What's the best title for the passage? A. How to Sleep Well　　B. How to Run Fast　　C. How to Eat Well 笔试部分（60分） 六、研究所“语音实验室”。选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. thin　　 B. that　　 C. three ( ) 2. A. house　　 B. group　　 C. shout ( ) 3. A. again　　 B. cake　　 C. baseball ( ) 4. A. usually　　 B. use　　 C. under ( ) 5. A. watches　　B. washes　　C. climbs 七、研究所“语法实验台”。用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. My sister and I ______（go）swimming every Saturday afternoon. 2. Look! Julia ______（swim）in the pool. She swims like a fish. 3. Doing morning exercises ______（help）us keep healthy. 4. Tom is much ______（strong）than before because he exercises a lot. 5. You look tired. You should stop ______（play）computer games and have a rest. 八、研究所“句子实验室”。连词成句。（注意大小写和标点符号）（10分） 1. good　is　for　sports　doing　health　your（.） ________________________________________ 2. often　how　you　do　exercise（?） ________________________________________ 3. should　we　every　day　water　drink（.） ________________________________________ 4. the　boys　playing　now　football　are（.） ________________________________________ 5. goes　bed　Sally　to　before　o'clock　ten（.） ________________________________________ 九、阅读展板有短文《Sports Around the World》。阅读短文，选择正确的选项。（10分） Children around the world love different sports. In China, table tennis is very popular. Many children play it after school. In the USA, children like playing basketball and baseball. In Brazil（巴西）, almost every child loves football. They play football on the beach, in the street, or anywhere! In Canada, it's very cold in winter, so children love ice sports, like skating and ice hockey（冰球）. In Australia, children enjoy swimming and surfing（冲浪）because there are many beautiful beaches. No matter where you are, doing sports helps you make friends and keeps you healthy. ( ) 1. What sport is very popular in China? A. Basketball.　　B. Table tennis.　　C. Surfing. ( ) 2. Children in Brazil love ______. A. football　　B. baseball　　C. skating ( ) 3. Why do children in Canada love ice sports? A. Because they are rich.　　 B. Because winter is very cold.　　 C. Because they don't like balls. ( ) 4. Children in Australia enjoy ______. A. ice hockey　　B. table tennis　　C. swimming and surfing ( ) 5. What can sports help us do according to the passage? A. Make money.　　B. Make friends and keep healthy.　　C. Do homework. 十、研究所的短文缺了几句话。阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文（有一项多余）。（10分） Peter was a fat boy two years ago. He didn't like sports. 1. ______ His mother was worried about him. One day, his PE teacher said to him, 'Peter, 2. ______ Let's start with walking.' So Peter began to walk to school every day. 3. ______ He could run and jump with his classmates. He also ate more vegetables and less fast food. 4. ______ He can play basketball very well now. At the school sports meeting, he won a medal in the relay race! 5. ______ A. He watched TV and played computer games all day. B. Sports make me strong and happy. C. A few months later, he became thinner and healthier. D. doing sports can make you strong and healthy. E. Now Peter loves sports very much. F. He went swimming every morning. 十一、研究所贴着一张“体检报告”和“健康建议”。阅读材料，完成下列任务。（12分） ★ Health Report（2026年9月）★ Name: Mike　　Age: 12　　Height: 155cm　　Weight: 62kg（标准：约45kg） Eyesight（视力）: Left 4.9, Right 4.8（标准：5.0及以上） Doctor's Advice（医生建议）: ★ Eat less fast food and sweet drinks. ★ Exercise for one hour every day, like running or swimming. ★ Don't play computer games for too long. Look at trees after studying for 40 minutes. 任务一：根据报告判断正（T）误（F）。（4分） ( ) 1. Mike is too heavy for his height. ( ) 2. Mike's eyesight is very good. 任务二：把医生的建议与目的配对，将序号填在横线上。（4分） 3. To keep a good weight（体重）, Mike should ______ 4. To protect（保护）his eyes, Mike should ______ A. look at trees after studying for 40 minutes　　B. exercise for one hour every day 任务三：回答问题。（4分） 5. What should Mike drink less?（用完整句子回答） ________________________________________ 十二、研究所的“健康宣言墙”。书面表达：写一写你的健康生活方式。（8分） 要求：①写你平时的运动习惯（做什么、多久一次）；②写你的饮食或睡眠习惯；③提出一条健康建议；④不少于5句话。 范例开头：I have a healthy life. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 一、研究所门口的“声音密码”游戏。 1. cheer 2. quick 3. middle 4. habit 5. strong 二、研究所展示“小研究员的一天”照片。 1. First, Leo gets up at six thirty and runs in the park. 2. Then he has a good breakfast with milk and eggs. 3. After school, he plays basketball with his friends for an hour. 4. In the evening, he reads books and goes to bed before ten. 三、研究所开展“同义句解码”活动。 1. Doing sports makes our bodies strong. 2. Ben does well in playing football and running. 3. Don't stay up late at night, children. 4. Kate takes exercise every morning before breakfast. 5. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 四、小研究员正在完成一份《一周运动记录表》。 Reporter: Good morning! May I ask you some questions? Girl: Sure! Reporter: What's your name, please? Girl: I'm Julia. Reporter: What's your favorite sport? Girl: Swimming. It's fun and it makes me strong. Reporter: How often do you swim? Girl: Three times a week. Reporter: Where do you swim? Girl: In the school swimming pool. Reporter: Great! What do you want to be in the future? Girl: I want to be a PE teacher and teach children to swim. 五、研究所广播播放《Sleep and Sports》。 Boys and girls, do you know sleep is very important for us? Primary school students should sleep about nine to ten hours every night. If you don't sleep enough, you will feel tired and can't listen carefully in class. Before going to bed, don't watch TV or play computer games. You can listen to light music or read a story book. Go to bed before ten o'clock every night, and you will be healthy and strong. Remember: good sleep, good health! 参考答案 一、1—5 C C C A A 解析：1. cheer（欢呼）；2. quick（快的）；3. middle（中间）；4. habit（习惯）；5. strong（强壮的）。 二、1—4（按听力顺序）：3 2 4 1（即图3晨跑→图2早餐→图4打篮球→图1读书早睡） 解析：依次提到 get up and run→breakfast→basketball→read and go to bed，对应图片顺序为 3 2 4 1。 三、1—5 A B B B C 解析：1. 使身体强壮=对我们有好处；2. does well in=is good at；3. 不要熬夜=早睡是好习惯；4. every morning=every day；5. 一天一苹果医生远离我=吃水果保持健康。 四、1. Julia　2. Swimming　3. three　4. swimming pool　5. teacher 解析：姓名Julia；最喜欢的运动游泳；每周三次；学校游泳池；想当体育老师。 五、1—5 B A C B A 解析：1. nine to ten hours；2. feel tired；3. listen to light music；4. before ten o'clock；5. 全文讲睡眠→A。 六、1—5 B B A C C 解析：1. that中th发/ð/，其余发/θ/；2. group中ou发/uː/，其余发/aʊ/；3. again发/əˈɡen/中a发/e/，其余发/eɪ/；4. under中u发/ʌ/，其余发/juː/；5. climbs中s不发音，watches、washes中es发/ɪz/→选C。 七、1. go　2. is swimming　3. helps　4. stronger　5. playing 解析：1. every Saturday一般现在时，主语复数→go；2. Look!+现在进行时is swimming；3. 动名词做主语视为单数→helps；4. much+比较级stronger；5. stop doing停止做某事→playing。 八、1. Doing sports is good for your health.　2. How often do you exercise?　3. We should drink water every day.　4. The boys are playing football now.　5. Sally goes to bed before ten o'clock. 解析：注意句首大写、第2题为疑问句语序（助动词do提前）、标点符号。 九、1—5 B A B C B 解析：1. 中国流行乒乓球；2. 巴西孩子爱足球；3. 加拿大冬天冷所以爱冰上运动；4. 澳大利亚孩子喜欢游泳冲浪；5. 运动能交友并保持健康。 十、1—5 A D C E B（F为多余项） 解析：1. 不喜欢运动，整天看电视打游戏→A；2. 老师劝他'运动使你强壮健康'→D；3. 几个月后变瘦变健康→C；4. 现在篮球打得很好→E；5. Peter感悟'运动使我强壮快乐'→B。F与上下文不符。 十一、任务一：1. T　2. F　任务二：3. B　4. A　任务三：5. Mike should drink less sweet drinks. 解析：Mike 62kg远超标准约45kg→超重T；视力4.9/4.8低于5.0→不佳F；控制体重靠每天运动一小时→B；保护眼睛看树木→A；应少喝甜饮料。 十二、（参考）I have a healthy life. I play basketball with my friends three times a week. I eat more vegetables and fruit, and I never eat too much fast food. I go to bed before nine thirty every night. I think everyone should do sports every day. Sports make us strong and happy! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中测试卷提优卷听力测试现在开始。一研究所门口的声音密码游戏，听录音，选出你所听到的单词。Number one cheer, number one cheer, number two quack, number two quite, number three middle, number three middle, number four habit, number four, habit, number five, strong, number five, strong. 2、研究所展示小研究员的一天照片，听录音，按听到内容的先后顺序给图片排序。Number one, first, leo gets up at six thirty and runs in the park. Number one, first, leo gets up at six thirty and runs in the park. Number two, then he has a good breakfast with milk and eggs. Number two, then he has a good breakfast with milk and eggs. Number three, after school, he plays basketball with his friends for an hour. Number three, after school, he plays basketball with his friends for an hour. Number four, in the evening, he reads books and goes to bed before ten. Number four, in the evening, he reads books and goes to bed before ten. 3、研究所开展同义句解码活动，听录音，选出与你所听内容意思相同或相近的选项。Number one, doing sports makes our body is strong. Number one, doing sports makes our body is strong. Number two, band does well in playing football and running. Number two, band does well in playing football and running. Number three, don't stay up late at night, children. Number three, don't stay up late at night, children. Number four, kate takes exercise every morning before breakfast. Number four, kate takes exercise every morning before breakfast. Number five, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Number five, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 四小研究员正在完成一份一周运动记录表，听录音补全记录表。Good morning. May I ask you some questions? sure. What's your name please? I'm Julia. What's your favourite sport? Swimming is fun and IT makes me strong. How often do you swim three times a week? Where do you swim in the school swimming pool? great. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be AP. E. Teacher and teach children to swim. Good morning. May I ask you some questions? sure. What's your name please? I'm Julia. What's your favourite sport? Swimming is fun and IT makes me strong. How often do you swim three times a week? Where do you swim in the school swimming pool? great. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be AP. E. Teacher and teach children to swim. Good morning. May I ask you some questions? sure. What's your name, please? I'm Julia. What's your favourite sport? Swimming is fun and IT makes me strong. How often do you swim three times a week? Where do you swim in a school swimming pool? great. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be APE teacher and teach children to swim. 5、研究所广播播放sleep and sports，听短文，选择正确的选项。Boys and girls do you know? Sleep is very important for us. Primary school students should sleep about nine to ten hours every night. If you don't sleep enough, you will feel tired and can't listen carefully in class before going to bed. Don't watch TV or play computer games. You can listen to light music or read a story book. Go to bed before ten o'clock every night, and you will be healthy and strong. Remember, good sleep, good health. Boys and girls do you know? Sleep is very important for us. Primary school students should sleep about nine to ten hours every night. If you don't sleep enough, you will feel tired and can't listen carefully in class before going to bed. Don't watch T, V or play computer games. You can listen to light music or read a storybook. Go to bed before ten o'clock every night, and you will be healthy and strong. Remember, good sleep, good health. Boys and girls, do you know? Sleep is very important for us. Primary school students should sleep about nine to ten hours every night. If you don't sleep enough, you will feel tired and can't listen carefully in class before going to bed. Don't watch TV or play computer games. You can listen to light music or read a story book. Go to bed before ten o'clock every night, and you will be healthy and strong. Remember, good sleep, good health. 听力测试结束。