Unit 1 The Changing World同步练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦“变化的世界”主题，通过词汇运用、语法填空及阅读理解，夯实基础并培养语言综合运用能力，适配初中英语Unit 1复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据句意及提示填空|5题|核心词汇（capital, convenient等）|强化语言能力，结合音标考查拼读| |词形转换填空|5题|词性变化（manage→manager）|提升语法应用，注重词形准确性| |选词填空|5题|固定搭配（in conclusion）|培养语境理解，强化词汇辨析| |完成句子|5题|句型结构（have taken place）|锻炼语用能力，衔接单元主题| |阅读理解|5题|语篇分析（村庄变化）|渗透文化意识，提升思维品质|

Unit 1 The Changing World 同步练 一、根据句意及汉语或音标提示填空 1. Beijing is the _______ (首都) of China, and it is also a very famous and beautiful city. 1. We hope that more people in the village can _______ (受益) from the new library. 1. Shanghai is the largest _______ (港口) in China, and many ships from all over the world come here. 1. She has _______ (完成) her study plan by the end of the month. 1. It is very _______ /kən’viːniənt/ for us to take the subway to go to the city centre. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The new _______ (manage) of the store is very friendly and always helps customers with a smile. 1. The new bridge has _______ (link) the village to the city, making the transport of goods easier. 1. They often make _______ (deal) with other companies to develop new markets. 1. The book he gave me is very _______ (use) for learning English grammar and new words. 1. The famous runners are _______ (Kenyan), and they come from a country in Africa with many wild animals. 三、用选项中所给词的适当形式填空 conclusion, business, fresh, comment, lorry 1. The air in the countryside smells much _______ in the morning, and it is good for our health. 1. My father started his own small _______ two years ago, and now it is doing very well. 1. You shouldn’t care too much about others’ _______. 1. There are many large _______ on the highway, carrying all kinds of goods to different cities. 1. In _______, doing exercise every day is the best way to keep ourselves strong and healthy. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从过去到现在，我的家乡已经发生了许多变化。 Many changes _______ _______ _______ in my hometown from the past till now. 1. 我对我们国家的快速发展感到非常高兴。 I am very _______ _______ the fast development of our country. 1. 现在学生们可以轻松地通过互联网获取知识。 Now students can get knowledge _______ _______ through the internet. 1. 过去要花几个小时的旅程现在只需要半个小时。 A journey that _______ _______ _______ several hours now takes only 30 minutes. 1. 这座新桥把城市的东部和西部连接了起来。 The new bridge _______ the eastern part _______ the western part of the city. 五、阅读理解 阅读材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the past, life in my village was very hard. Most families were poor, and there were no clean roads or modern facilities. People had to carry water from a far river, and they used old oil lamps to light their homes at night. The old dirt roads were muddy and slippery on rainy days, making it difficult to travel or carry goods to the market. Now great changes have taken place in our village. The government built a new water station and power factory, so we have clean running water and bright lights every day. Wide, smooth roads have replaced the old dirt tracks, and a new bus line connects our village to the nearby town. A journey that used to take several hours now takes only 40 minutes. Local people have benefited a lot from these changes. A farmer said, “I can now carry my vegetables to the town market easily every morning. I make more money and my family lives a better life.” Many young people who left to work in big cities have come back to start their own businesses. With the help of new technology, our life has become more convenient and colourful. We have a small community centre where people can watch movies, listen to audio books, and learn new skills. Old people no longer feel lonely, and children have more chances to play and study in a safe environment. Although our village is small, the changing world has brought us hope and happiness. We believe that with hard work and the help of our society, our life will keep getting better in the future. ( )1. What did people use to light their homes at night in the past? A.Bright electric lights. B. Old oil lamps. C. Modern LED lights. D. Candles from the market. ( )2. What does the underlined word “replaced” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Taken the place of something old. B. Made something more expensive. C. Kept something the same. D. Broken something into pieces. ( )3. Why did many young people come back to the village? A.To take care of their family. B. To enjoy the quiet life in the village. C. To start their own business there. D. To help build the new water station. ( )4. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A.The village will stay the same forever. B.Life in the village is still very hard. C. We should not accept any changes in our life. D. The changing world brings hope for a better future. ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A.The Past of My Village B. Great Changes in My Village C. The Future of My Village D. The People in My Village 参考答案 一、1. capital 2. benefit 3. port 4. finished 5. convenient 二、1. manager 2. linked 3. deals 4. useful 5. Kenyans 三、1. fresher 2. business 3. comments 4. lorries 5. conclusion 四、1. have taken place 2. happy with 3. with ease 4. used to take 5. links; to 五、1 - 5 BACDB ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $