精品解析：广西南宁北京大学南宁附属实验学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语9月月考试卷

2025年秋季学期初二上英语① 英 语 （考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力（共30小题，每个小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 6. Which gate should the woman get on the flight? A. Gate 33. B. Gate 34. C. Gate 44. 7. What does the woman think of playing the piano? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy. 8. Where did Paul go yesterday? A. To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the factory. 9. When did Joe visit the Pyramids? A. This winter. B. Last autumn. C. Last summer. 10. When did the girl start to play tennis? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of eight. （三）听对话，选择最佳答案。 听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. Who will go to New York? A. Alan’s brother. B. Alan’s sister. C. Kate’s friend. 12. How will Kate go to New York? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By train. 13 What does Kate plan-to-do in New York? A. To visit her friend. B. To go sightseeing. C. To go to a concert. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. How much time does the woman have before the train starts? A. Forty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 15. How much more does the woman have to pay? A. $5. B. $15. C. $50. 16. What does the man do? A. A player. B. A singer. C. A taxi driver. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. When did Paul go to the theatre? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. 18. How long did-Paul stay in the theatre? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 19. What did Paul think of the play? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring 20 Who does Paul often go to the theatre with? A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His classmates. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What sports do students in Grade I and Grade 2 usually play? A. Football and baseball. B. Baseball and tennis. C. Football and tennis. 22. Who likes tennis better in Grade 5? A. The boy students. B. The girl students. C. Some boys and some girls. 23. Which indoor sports do the students usually do on Monday? A. Volleyball. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball. 24. Why does Robert look forward to every Wednesday evening? A. Because there is a basketball club. B. Because there is a chess club. C. Because there is a dancing club. 25. When are the students the most excited? A. On Wednesday evenings. B. On Thursday evenings. C. On Friday evenings. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Ways to get relaxed Taking part, in 26.________ sports Enjoying other activities at home ★27.________ sports: basketball and football Staying at home to watch TV, sing and 30. ________ ★Personal sports 28. ________and running ★The most popular way to play outside: camping and 29.________ climbing 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Kate: You seem worried, Tom. ____1____ Tom: I’m nervous about the basketball tryouts (选拔赛). I might not be good enough. Kate: ____2____ You practice every day after school. Tom: But I’m still not as tall or fast as the others. Kate: ____3____ Your shooting skills (技能) are great. Tom: Really? You think so? Kate: Of course! ____4____ Just do your best. Tom: Thanks, Kate. ____5____ A. What’s wrong? B. I’ll try harder and believe in myself. C. I’m sure you can make it. D. You should give up. E. You have your own strong points. F. That’s not true. 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate与Tom之间关于篮球选拔赛的对话。Tom因担心自己不够优秀而感到紧张，Kate通过肯定他的训练态度和投篮技能来鼓励他，最后Tom表示会相信自己并更加努力，体现了朋友间的支持与鼓励。 【1题详解】 Kate看到Tom看起来很担心，询问他怎么了。Tom回答“我对篮球选拔赛感到紧张。我可能不够好。”选项A“What’s wrong?”衔接下文。 【2题详解】 Tom说“我可能不够好”，这是消极的自我否定。Kate要安慰他，必须先否定这种消极想法，然后再用事实（“你每天放学后都练习”）来反驳他。选项F“That’s not true.”，与下文下课后每天练习的事实，自然承接。 【3题详解】 Tom还在纠结自己“没有别人高、没有别人快”，只盯着自己的短板。Kate要帮他转换视角——不跟别人比身高和速度，而是强调他自己的优势。选项E“You have your own strong points.”，紧接着马上举例“你的投篮技术很棒”，前后句是“总说+举例”的关系，衔接自然。 【4题详解】 Tom在听到Kate夸他“投篮很棒”之后，半信半疑地反问“真的吗？你真这么想？”Kate这时需要给他最后的信心，选项C“I’m sure you can make it.”，符合对话推进逻辑。 【5题详解】 Tom在听完Kate的所有鼓励后，先表示感谢，接着应该是他自己的回应和表态。选项B“I’ll try harder and believe in myself.”正好是Tom对Kate鼓励的积极反馈，既表达了决心，也呼应了Kate前面说的“你有优势”“我相信你能成功”，作为对话结尾非常完整、自然。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mary was not good at English. She felt shy to speak in class because she was afraid of making ____6____. She often thought, “My English is too bad.” Her teacher, Miss Lin, saw this. After class, she told Mary, “Don’t be afraid. Just ____7____. Every small step is important.” She asked Mary to read one short English story every day. Mary ____8____ to practice. She started to read every day. It was ____9____ at first, but she did not stop. She learned new words and practiced pronunciation. Slowly, she found reading became a little easier. Two months later, in an English class, Miss Lin asked a question. Mary knew the answer. She felt nervous but ____10____ her hand. She answered the question. Her voice was soft, but she did it! Miss Lin smiled and said, “Good job, Mary! You are ____11____!” Mary was very happy. From that day on, she became more ____12____ in English class. She understood that ____13____ is the key to learning. She accepted her imperfect English and kept trying. Now, Mary’s English is much better. This experience taught her that believing in yourself and taking small steps can lead to big ____14____. She learned to be patient with herself and never ____15____. 6. A. cakes B. wishes C. mistakes 7. A. try B. leave C. wait 8. A. advised B. decided C. remembered 9. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 10. A. washed B. raised C. touched 11. A. interested B. friendly C. great 12. A. active B. angry C. quiet 13. A. time B. practice C. luck 14. A. problems B. dreams C. changes 15. A. get up B. give up C. wake up 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary英语不好且害羞，在老师鼓励下坚持阅读练习，最终克服恐惧，英语进步并重获自信的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：她在课堂上羞于开口，因为害怕犯错误。 结合前文Mary不擅长英语、不敢开口表达，能判断她担心说错，mistakes意为“错误”，契合文意。cakes意为“蛋糕”，代入句子语义不通；wishes意为“愿望”，放入句中不符合场景。 【7题详解】 句意：不要害怕，只管试一试。 老师在安慰鼓励Mary，希望她勇敢尝试，try意为“尝试”，贴合老师鼓励的话语。leave意为“离开”，wait意为“等待”，二者不符合语境里鼓励的含义。 【8题详解】 句意：Mary决定练习。 后文写她开始每天阅读，说明她下定了决心去做这件事，decided意为“决定”，符合故事发展。advised意为“建议”，主语为人时逻辑不通；remembered意为“记得”，无法体现她开启练习这个动作。 【9题详解】 句意：一开始这件事很难，但是她没有停下。 后文提到慢慢地，她发现阅读变容易了，由此可知最开始阅读是有难度的，difficult意为“困难的”，符合前后对比逻辑。easy意为“容易的”，和后文内容矛盾；interesting意为“有趣的”，文中没有相关信息支撑。 【10题详解】 句意：她感到紧张，但是举起了手。 在课堂上想要回答问题需要举手，raised意为“举起”，符合课堂场景。washed意为“清洗”，touched意为“触摸”，代入句子不符合课堂回答问题的行为。 【11题详解】 句意：做得好，Mary！你很棒！ 老师在夸奖Mary勇敢回答问题，great意为“极好的”，符合夸赞的语气。interested意为“感兴趣的”，friendly意为“友好的”，都不适合用来评价她这次的表现。 【12题详解】 句意：从那天起，她在英语课堂上变得更加积极。 Mary获得老师表扬之后，在课堂上的状态发生转变，active意为“积极的”，符合人物变化。angry意为“生气的”，quiet意为“安静的”，和故事里Mary变得自信的情节相悖。 【13题详解】 句意：她明白练习是学习的关键。 整篇故事都围绕Mary坚持练习英语获得进步展开，practice意为“练习”，契合文章主旨。time意为“时间”，luck意为“运气”，不能概括本文传递的道理。 【14题详解】 句意：这段经历告诉她，相信自己、迈出一小步，就能带来巨大的改变。 Mary从不敢开口到英语变好，自身发生了转变。changes意为“改变”，贴合人物前后的变化。problems意为“问题”，dreams意为“梦想”，放入句子不符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：她学会对自己有耐心，永不放弃。 全文强调坚持练习、不要半途而废。give up意为“放弃”，符合文章传递的精神。get up意为“起床”，wake up意为“醒来”，代入句子语义不符。 四、阅读理解。（本小题分两节，共40分） 第一节 选择型阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Looking your best means finding out what’s nice about you and showing that side to the world. Of the many ways to make you look great, the following aspects(方面) may be easy but of great help. Make yourself look tidy. Clothes are one of the first things people notice about each other. Maybe you have clothes in many colors, sizes and styles, but as teenagers, wearing clean and tidy (整洁的) clothes comes first Smile more often. Wearing a real smile will truly catch people’s eyes, and it is a simple way to make yourself look great every day. Remember to brush your teeth every morning before you go out. This will help your smile look bright and pleasant. _____________ It takes some practice to improve your posture (姿势). Don’t stand, sit or move in a lazy way. Try to stand and sit up straight. Believe it or not, it will make a big difference in your looks right away. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many aspects about people’s looks are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What is the most important in wearing clothes? A. The tidiness. B. The size. C. The style. 18. Which of the following can be suitable for ________? A. Sit up straight. B. Practice takes time. C. Have beautiful posture. 19. What is the text mainly about? A. How to get popular. B. How to look beautiful. C. How to look your best. 20. Who is the text probably written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了三个简单实用、能帮助人们展现自身最佳状态的方面，分别是保持整洁、多微笑、保持良好姿势。 【16题详解】 文章依次呈现的“Make yourself look tidy.”“Smile more often.”以及关于姿势改善的三个板块内容，说明文中提到了三个关于外在形象的方面。 【17题详解】 文章第一个板块中“as teenagers, wearing clean and tidy (整洁的) clothes comes first”，明确说明穿衣服时整洁是第一位的，也就是最重要的。 【18题详解】 文章第三个板块中“It takes some practice to improve your posture (姿势). Don’t stand, sit or move in a lazy way. Try to stand and sit up straight.”，明确该段围绕“姿势”展开，核心是建议人们拥有良好的姿势，适合作为该部分的小标题。 【19题详解】 文章开头“Looking your best means finding out what’s nice about you and showing that side to the world. Of many ways to make you look great, the following aspects (方面) may be easy but of great help.”，明确全文围绕“如何展现自身最佳状态”展开介绍。 【20题详解】 文章第一个板块中“as teenagers”，文章的目标读者是青少年，学生属于青少年群体，可以说明本文很可能是写给学生的。 B 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” British brothers James and Thomas, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall. The brothers set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 131 days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers and Thomas is the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey. The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year. He has spent more than 30 years visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced (影响) his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall. Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced tools. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed the trip. 21. How does the author start the text? A. By introducing a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. 22. How long did it take William to run along the Great Wall? A. 131 days. B. About 6 months. C. 30 years. 23. What can we know about the two brothers? A. They hoped to go to the Great Wall once again. B. They were influenced by their father’s action. C. They completed their journey without any difficulty. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two brothers come from America B. The two brothers finally reached the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on November 22. C. William has spent more than 30 years of his life visiting, studying and protecting the wall. 25. In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A. Literature. B. Travel. C. Science. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国兄弟詹姆斯和托马斯沿着长城跑步的经历，包括行程细节、受父亲影响以及对长城的热爱和保护行动。 【21题详解】 根据文章第1段“There is a saying, ‘He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’”可知，作者通过引用一句谚语来开始这篇文章。 【22题详解】 根据文章第3段“And it took him about half a year.”可知，威廉跑完长城花了大约半年的时间，即6个月。 【23题详解】 根据文章第3段“And his action influenced (影响) his two sons.”可知，兄弟俩受到了父亲行为的影响。 【24题详解】 根据文章第3段“He has spent more than 30 years visiting, studying and protecting the wall.”可知，威廉花了30多年的时间参观、研究和保护长城。 【25题详解】 根据文章全文内容主要讲述兄弟俩沿长城跑步的旅行经历，可知文章属于旅游范畴，可能出现在杂志的旅游部分。 C Guzheng is a stringed (有弦的) musical instrument. It has a very long history in China. It also has a very interesting story about its name. Thousands of years ago, there was a very famous musician in China. He was known for his skills in playing the “se”. The “se” had 25 strings. The musician was very old. He wanted to leave his instrument to one of his two sons. But both of his sons wanted it. The two sons argued. To have peace at home, the old man came up with an idea. He cut his “se” into two pieces—— one had 12 strings and the other had 13, so each son could get half of the instrument. The musician played the new instrument in the same way as he played the “se”. To his surprise, the new instrument sounded even better than the “se”! The musician was now a very happy old man. His two sons stopped arguing. When the old man tried to name his new instrument, he remembered how his sons argued. In Chinese, the word for “argue” is pronounced as “zheng”. So, the musician picked (挑选) a word that sounded and looked just like “zheng”. In later years, people began calling the instrument “guzheng”. “Gu” means “old” in Chinese. Putting “gu” in front of “zheng” emphasized (强调) the instrument’s long history in China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How many strings did the “se” have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 25. 27. What does the underlined word “argued” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 争吵 B. 分开 C. 同意 28. Why did the musician cut his “se”? A. He wanted to make a new instrument. B. He wanted to stop his sons arguing. C. He wanted to throw it away. 29. Who named the new instrument? A. The old musician. B. The old musician’s sons. C. The other people. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to play guzheng well. B. How guzheng got its name. C. Who invented guzheng. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国乐器古筝名字由来的有趣故事，涉及老音乐家、他的儿子以及乐器名称的演变过程。 【26题详解】 根据文章第2段“The ‘se’ had 25 strings.”可知，“瑟”这种乐器原本有25根弦。 【27题详解】 根据文章第2段“The two sons argued. To have peace at home...”可知，两个儿子想要同一件乐器导致冲突，老人为了家庭和睦才想办法，因此argued意为“争吵”。 【28题详解】 根据文章第2段“The two sons argued. To have peace at home, the old man came up with an idea. He cut his ‘se’ into two pieces...”可知，老人切开乐器是为了家庭和平，即阻止儿子们争吵。 【29题详解】 根据文章第3段“When the old man tried to name his new instrument... So, the musician picked a word...”可知，是老音乐家挑选了单词来命名新乐器。 【30题详解】 根据文章第1段“It also has a very interesting story about its name.”及全文内容可推知，本文核心围绕古筝名字是如何得来的展开。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共 10分） D Some kids hate being home alone— they feel bored or scared. But I think it’s a super chance to learn independence (独立). Last month, my parents went on a business trip to Shanghai for three days. “Cook simple meals, feed (喂养) the cat, and don’t stay up late,” Dad said. “I trust you! My boy!” Day 1: I tried to make eggs. I forgot to turn down the heat, so the eggs burned black. “Yuck!” I said. I ended up eating cereal (麦片) instead. The cat, Mimi, stared at me, as if saying, “You’re a bad cook!” Day 2: I remembered to feed Mimi in the morning, but after school, I played video games and forgot again. Mimi meowed (喵喵叫) loudly, circling my legs. I felt guilty (内疚的) and gave her extra fish snacks. Day 3: I set an alarm for 6:30 a. m. to cook porridge. It was a little watery. But Mimi and I both ate happily. I even cleaned the kitchen! When Mom and Dad returned, they saw the clean house and full cat bowl. “Our boy can take care of himself!” Mom said, hugging me. Now I love being home alone— it makes me confident and proves (证明) I can handle (处理) things! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Do all kids like being home alone? _________________________________________________________ 32. How long did the writer’s parents go on a business trip? _________________________________________________________ 33. How was the porridge the writer cooked? _________________________________________________________ 34. Why was the writer’s cat meowing loudly on the second day? _________________________________________________________ 35. What can we learn from the writer’s experience of being home alone? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. No, not all kids like being home alone. 32. For three days. 33. It was a little watery. 34. Because the writer forgot to feed her. 35. We can learn that being home alone can make us confident and prove we can handle things. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在父母出差三天期间独自在家照顾自己和猫咪的故事，从最初的手忙脚乱到逐渐学会独立，最终获得自信和成长。 【31题详解】 第一段开头指出“Some kids hate being home alone— they feel bored or scared”，说明并非所有孩子都喜欢独处，因此答案是否定的。 【32题详解】 第一段指出“my parents went on a business trip to Shanghai for three days”，因此父母出差了三天。 【33题详解】 第四段写道“I set an alarm for 6:30 a.m. to cook porridge. It was a little watery”，因此作者煮的粥有点稀。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“I remembered to feed Mimi in the morning, but after school, I played video games and forgot again. Mimi meowed loudly”，因此猫大声叫是因为作者放学后忘记喂她。 【35题详解】 最后一段写道“Now I love being home alone— it makes me confident and proves I can handle things”，因此从这次经历中可以学到独处能让人变得自信并证明自己可以处理事情。 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they difficulty sad with accept believe never work how do Everyone is special and is always good at doing something. It is important to know who you are and learn to ____36____ yourself, including what you are good or bad at. Sometimes, we may feel ____37____ because of our shortcomings (缺点), but remember, no one is perfect. Instead of hiding ____38____ we should try to improve ourselves step by step. Setting clear goals (目标) can help us grow. With hard ____39____ and efforts, we can overcome ____40____ and become better. Do not compare yourself ____41____ others, because you are unique. Your value is not based on ____42____ others see you, but on how you see yourself. Always ____43____ that you are amazing in your own way. When you face challenges, ____44____ give up. Keep trying and you will find your own way to success. Remember to respect yourself and others along the journey. By ____45____ so, you will not only achieve (实现) your dreams but also enjoy the process (过程) of becoming better. 【答案】36. accept 37. sad 38. them 39. work 40. difficulties 41. with 42. how 43. believe 44. never 45. doing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了每个人都是独特的，要学会接纳自己，设定清晰的目标，通过努力克服困难，不要与他人比较，永不放弃，从而实现梦想。 【36题详解】 句意：重要的是知道你是谁，并学会接受你自己，包括你擅长或不擅长的方面。learn to后接动词原形；accept oneself表示“接纳自己”。 【37题详解】 句意：有时，我们可能会因为缺点而感到难过，但记住，没有人是完美的。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示情感状态，sad意为“难过的”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：与其隐藏它们，我们应该尝试逐步改进自己。此处指代shortcomings，作hiding的宾语，要用they的宾格形式them。 【39题详解】 句意：通过辛勤工作和努力，我们可以克服困难并变得更好。hard为形容词，修饰名词，work意为“工作”，此处为不可数名词。 【40题详解】 句意：通过辛勤工作和努力，我们可以克服困难并变得更好。overcome 后接名词作宾语；difficulty表示“困难”，是可数名词，此处用复数difficulties表示“各类困难”。 【41题详解】 句意：不要把自己和别人比较，因为你是独一无二的。compare yourself with others是固定搭配，意为“把自己和他人作比较”。 【42题详解】 句意：你的价值不基于别人如何看待你，而基于你如何看待自己。此处用how引导宾语从句，表示“如何、怎样”，修饰动词see。 【43题详解】 句意：始终相信你是以你自己的方式惊人的。此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头，表示建议或命令。believe表示“相信”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：当你面对挑战时，永远不要放弃。never give up是固定表达，意为“永不放弃”。 【45题详解】 句意：通过这样做，你不仅会实现梦想，还会享受变得更好的过程。by是介词，后面需要接动名词；do的动名词形式是doing，by doing so表示“通过这样做”。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你叫李华，你校正在开展主题为“如何成为更好的自己”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇题为“How to Become a Better Me”的演讲稿。 1. 为什么要成为更好的自己； 2. 如何成为更好的自己：如努力学习；强身健体；乐于助人…… 3. 呼吁大家成为更好的自己。 注意：1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Become a Better Me Dear Schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech on “How to Become a Better Me”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Become a Better Me Dear Schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech on “How to Become a Better Me”. Everyone wants to be excellent. It is important for us to improve ourselves for a bright future. First, we should study hard to get more knowledge. Second, taking exercise helps us stay healthy and strong. Third, we ought to be ready to help others in need. These ways can make us confident and happy. Let’s take action now so that we can make progress together. I believe that we will be better than before. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：为什么要成为更好的自己、 如何成为更好的自己、呼吁大家成为更好的自己 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，引入本次演讲主题 主体段：介绍为什么要成为更好的自己及如何成为更好的自己 结尾段：发出号召，表达美好祝愿，使用演讲稿结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：为什么要成为更好的自己 原因介绍：a bright future/become excellent/grow into a better person等 要点二：如何成为更好的自己 努力学习：study hard/work hard at lessons/put our heart into study等 强身健体：taking exercise/keep exercising/do sports等 乐于助人：help others in need/give a hand to others/be ready to offer help等 要点三：呼吁大家成为更好的自己 呼吁表达：take action/keep trying every day/try our best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期初二上英语① 英 语 （考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力（共30小题，每个小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 6. Which gate should the woman get on the flight? A. Gate 33. B. Gate 34. C. Gate 44. 7. What does the woman think of playing the piano? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy. 8. Where did Paul go yesterday? A. To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the factory. 9. When did Joe visit the Pyramids? A. This winter. B. Last autumn. C. Last summer. 10. When did the girl start to play tennis? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of eight. （三）听对话，选择最佳答案。 听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. Who will go to New York? A. Alan’s brother. B. Alan’s sister. C. Kate’s friend. 12. How will Kate go to New York? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By train. 13 What does Kate plan-to-do in New York? A. To visit her friend. B. To go sightseeing. C. To go to a concert. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. How much time does the woman have before the train starts? A. Forty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 15. How much more does the woman have to pay? A. $5. B. $15. C. $50. 16. What does the man do? A. A player. B. A singer. C. A taxi driver. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. When did Paul go to the theatre? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. 18. How long did-Paul stay in the theatre? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 19. What did Paul think of the play? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring 20 Who does Paul often go to the theatre with? A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His classmates. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What sports do students in Grade I and Grade 2 usually play? A. Football and baseball. B. Baseball and tennis. C. Football and tennis. 22. Who likes tennis better in Grade 5? A. The boy students. B. The girl students. C. Some boys and some girls. 23. Which indoor sports do the students usually do on Monday? A. Volleyball. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball. 24. Why does Robert look forward to every Wednesday evening? A. Because there is a basketball club. B. Because there is a chess club. C. Because there is a dancing club. 25. When are the students the most excited? A. On Wednesday evenings. B. On Thursday evenings. C. On Friday evenings. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Ways to get relaxed Taking part, in 26.________ sports Enjoying other activities at home ★27.________ sports: basketball and football Staying at home to watch TV, sing and 30. ________ ★Personal sports 28. ________and running ★The most popular way to play outside: camping and 29.________ climbing 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Kate: You seem worried, Tom. ____1____ Tom: I’m nervous about the basketball tryouts (选拔赛). I might not be good enough. Kate: ____2____ You practice every day after school. Tom: But I’m still not as tall or fast as the others. Kate: ____3____ Your shooting skills (技能) are great. Tom: Really? You think so? Kate: Of course! ____4____ Just do your best. Tom: Thanks, Kate. ____5____ A. What’s wrong? B. I’ll try harder and believe in myself. C. I’m sure you can make it. D. You should give up. E. You have your own strong points. F. That’s not true. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mary was not good at English. She felt shy to speak in class because she was afraid of making ____6____. She often thought, “My English is too bad.” Her teacher, Miss Lin, saw this. After class, she told Mary, “Don’t be afraid. Just ____7____. Every small step is important.” She asked Mary to read one short English story every day. Mary ____8____ to practice. She started to read every day. It was ____9____ at first, but she did not stop. She learned new words and practiced pronunciation. Slowly, she found reading became a little easier. Two months later, in an English class, Miss Lin asked a question. Mary knew the answer. She felt nervous but ____10____ her hand. She answered the question. Her voice was soft, but she did it! Miss Lin smiled and said, “Good job, Mary! You are ____11____!” Mary was very happy. From that day on, she became more ____12____ in English class. She understood that ____13____ is the key to learning. She accepted her imperfect English and kept trying. Now, Mary’s English is much better. This experience taught her that believing in yourself and taking small steps can lead to big ____14____. She learned to be patient with herself and never ____15____. 6. A. cakes B. wishes C. mistakes 7. A. try B. leave C. wait 8. A. advised B. decided C. remembered 9. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 10. A. washed B. raised C. touched 11. A. interested B. friendly C. great 12. A. active B. angry C. quiet 13. A. time B. practice C. luck 14. A. problems B. dreams C. changes 15. A. get up B. give up C. wake up 四、阅读理解。（本小题分两节，共40分） 第一节 选择型阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Looking your best means finding out what’s nice about you and showing that side to the world. Of the many ways to make you look great, the following aspects(方面) may be easy but of great help. Make yourself look tidy. Clothes are one of the first things people notice about each other. Maybe you have clothes in many colors, sizes and styles, but as teenagers, wearing clean and tidy (整洁的) clothes comes first Smile more often. Wearing a real smile will truly catch people’s eyes, and it is a simple way to make yourself look great every day. Remember to brush your teeth every morning before you go out. This will help your smile look bright and pleasant. _____________ It takes some practice to improve your posture (姿势). Don’t stand, sit or move in a lazy way. Try to stand and sit up straight. Believe it or not, it will make a big difference in your looks right away. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many aspects about people’s looks are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What is the most important in wearing clothes? A. The tidiness. B. The size. C. The style. 18. Which of the following can be suitable for ________? A. Sit up straight. B. Practice takes time. C. Have beautiful posture. 19. What is the text mainly about? A. How to get popular. B. How to look beautiful. C. How to look your best. 20. Who is the text probably written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. B 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” British brothers James and Thomas, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall. The brothers set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 131 days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers and Thomas is the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey. The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year. He has spent more than 30 years visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced (影响) his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall. Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced tools. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed the trip. 21. How does the author start the text? A. By introducing a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. 22. How long did it take William to run along the Great Wall? A. 131 days. B. About 6 months. C. 30 years. 23. What can we know about the two brothers? A. They hoped to go to the Great Wall once again. B. They were influenced by their father’s action. C. They completed their journey without any difficulty. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two brothers come from America B. The two brothers finally reached the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on November 22. C. William has spent more than 30 years of his life visiting, studying and protecting the wall. 25. In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A. Literature. B. Travel. C. Science. C Guzheng is a stringed (有弦的) musical instrument. It has a very long history in China. It also has a very interesting story about its name. Thousands of years ago, there was a very famous musician in China. He was known for his skills in playing the “se”. The “se” had 25 strings. The musician was very old. He wanted to leave his instrument to one of his two sons. But both of his sons wanted it. The two sons argued. To have peace at home, the old man came up with an idea. He cut his “se” into two pieces—— one had 12 strings and the other had 13, so each son could get half of the instrument. The musician played the new instrument in the same way as he played the “se”. To his surprise, the new instrument sounded even better than the “se”! The musician was now a very happy old man. His two sons stopped arguing. When the old man tried to name his new instrument, he remembered how his sons argued. In Chinese, the word for “argue” is pronounced as “zheng”. So, the musician picked (挑选) a word that sounded and looked just like “zheng”. In later years, people began calling the instrument “guzheng”. “Gu” means “old” in Chinese. Putting “gu” in front of “zheng” emphasized (强调) the instrument’s long history in China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How many strings did the “se” have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 25. 27. What does the underlined word “argued” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 争吵 B. 分开 C. 同意 28. Why did the musician cut his “se”? A. He wanted to make a new instrument. B. He wanted to stop his sons arguing. C. He wanted to throw it away. 29. Who named the new instrument? A. The old musician. B. The old musician’s sons. C. The other people. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to play guzheng well. B. How guzheng got its name. C. Who invented guzheng. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共 10分） D Some kids hate being home alone— they feel bored or scared. But I think it’s a super chance to learn independence (独立). Last month, my parents went on a business trip to Shanghai for three days. “Cook simple meals, feed (喂养) the cat, and don’t stay up late,” Dad said. “I trust you! My boy!” Day 1: I tried to make eggs. I forgot to turn down the heat, so the eggs burned black. “Yuck!” I said. I ended up eating cereal (麦片) instead. The cat, Mimi, stared at me, as if saying, “You’re a bad cook!” Day 2: I remembered to feed Mimi in the morning, but after school, I played video games and forgot again. Mimi meowed (喵喵叫) loudly, circling my legs. I felt guilty (内疚的) and gave her extra fish snacks. Day 3: I set an alarm for 6:30 a. m. to cook porridge. It was a little watery. But Mimi and I both ate happily. I even cleaned the kitchen! When Mom and Dad returned, they saw the clean house and full cat bowl. “Our boy can take care of himself!” Mom said, hugging me. Now I love being home alone— it makes me confident and proves (证明) I can handle (处理) things! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Do all kids like being home alone? _________________________________________________________ 32. How long did the writer’s parents go on a business trip? _________________________________________________________ 33. How was the porridge the writer cooked? _________________________________________________________ 34. Why was the writer’s cat meowing loudly on the second day? _________________________________________________________ 35. What can we learn from the writer’s experience of being home alone? _________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they difficulty sad with accept believe never work how do Everyone is special and is always good at doing something. It is important to know who you are and learn to ____36____ yourself, including what you are good or bad at. Sometimes, we may feel ____37____ because of our shortcomings (缺点), but remember, no one is perfect. Instead of hiding ____38____ we should try to improve ourselves step by step. Setting clear goals (目标) can help us grow. With hard ____39____ and efforts, we can overcome ____40____ and become better. Do not compare yourself ____41____ others, because you are unique. Your value is not based on ____42____ others see you, but on how you see yourself. Always ____43____ that you are amazing in your own way. When you face challenges, ____44____ give up. Keep trying and you will find your own way to success. Remember to respect yourself and others along the journey. By ____45____ so, you will not only achieve (实现) your dreams but also enjoy the process (过程) of becoming better. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你叫李华，你校正在开展主题为“如何成为更好的自己”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇题为“How to Become a Better Me”的演讲稿。 1. 为什么要成为更好的自己； 2. 如何成为更好的自己：如努力学习；强身健体；乐于助人…… 3. 呼吁大家成为更好的自己。 注意：1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Become a Better Me Dear Schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech on “How to Become a Better Me”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $