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八年级英语上册(R)课件
UNIT 5 达标测试卷
一、听说部分(共30分,见UNIT 5听说全程练)
笔试部分(共90分)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Every Sunday evening,Chen Jiamin,a 25-year-old woman from Shenzhen,turns her kitchen into a mini food factory.She works at 31 company and has busy days.To save time,she cooks a whole 32 meals in one go and freezes(冷冻)them.
( )31.A.a B.the C./
( )32.A.week B.weeks’ C.week’s
A
C
Chen buys fresh chicken,beef,fish,and lots of vegetables.She cleans and cuts them,and then cooks the food in small batches(批次).After that,she puts the meals into five parts 33 places them in the fridge.This way,she can 34 heat up a meal during the workweek.
( )33.A.and B.but C.or
( )34.A.easy B.ease C.easily
A
C
Cooking in batches is very popular now.Many people call 35 “dongmen”,which means frozen meals.It helps busy people.People don’t need 36 every day and eat unhealthy takeout food.Chen says her homemade frozen meals are healthier and 37 .She used to spend about 20 to 25 yuan on takeout lunches,but now she only spends 10 yuan.
( )35.A.it B.its C.itself
( )36.A.cook B.cooking C.to cook
( )37.A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest
A
C
B
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Tu Hongyu,a mom from Chongqing,also loves “dongmen”.She 38 cooking frozen meals for her daughter six years ago.Now she shares her cooking tips on social media(社交媒体).She says vegetables 39 sweet potatoes and carrots are great for freezing.
40 smart way to stay healthy and save time! More and more people are joining “dongmen” .
( )38.A.will start B.starts C.started
( )39.A.with B.like C.for
( )40.A.What B.What a C.How
C
B
B
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Nick is my best friend. His mother always does something really cool.
Yesterday morning, Nick 41 a green cake to school. It looked beautiful and 42 . At lunch, he shared the cake with us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” We all liked the cake. And we 43 why and how his mother made green cakes.
( )41.A.sold B. sent C. added D. brought
( )42.A.special B. traditional C. dangerous D. lucky
( )43.A.hoped B. asked C. realized D. promised
D
A
B
Nick said the story went back to a few weeks ago. Our city started a new 44 —Garbage Classification(垃圾分类). Nick’s father 45 watermelons and he ate a lot of them in summer. After finishing eating, he always put the watermelon rind(皮)in the garbage. One day, Nick’s mother saw a(n) 46 garbage bag full of watermelon rind. She thought, “I should find a better way to use the watermelon rind.”
( )44.A.activity B. prize C. role D. hobby
( )45.A. hated B. liked C. dug D. covered
( )46.A.clean B. important C. healthy D. heavy
A
B
D
In the end, she had a good 47 . She wanted to make a cake with it. She first 48 the watermelon rind. Then, she put it in a blender and soon she got green juice. She 49 the juice with flour. 50 , she made a delicious green cake.
Now, the green cakes are famous for their special colour and taste in the neighbourhood, and kids like them a lot. So many people learn from his mother. And Nick’s mother doesn’t need to worry about the garbage any more.
( )47.A. idea B. result C. discussion D. example
( )48.A.ate up B. cut up C. took up D. looked up
( )49.A.mixed B. turned C. poured D. joined
( )50.A.Seriously B. Carefully C. Quietly D. Finally
A
B
A
D
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四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
It feels nice to learn to cook some food,especially Chinese dishes.Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious,but take a few difficult steps.Today let’s learn to cook a simple one — tomato and egg soup.
What we need:
·olive oil(橄榄油) ·2 large garlic cloves(蒜瓣)
·150 ml of water ·1 kg of tomatoes ·two eggs
·salt and pepper ·parsley(香菜) ·cheese
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How to make it:
·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces.
·Then,break the eggs and put them into a bowl.Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture.
·Put some olive oil into a pot.
·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes.Stir-fry for about 3 minutes.
·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it.
·Add some salt and pepper.
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·When it is boiling,add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes.
·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it.
·Add some small pieces of cheese.
Just enjoy your delicious tomato and egg soup!
( )51.It is to make tomato and egg soup according to the passage.
A.easy B.difficult C.special D.boring
A
( )52.Which is not in the ingredients?
A B C D
A
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( )53.When can we add the egg mixture?
A.Before we fry the tomato pieces.
B.Right after we pour water into the pot.
C.After we take out the fried tomatoes.
D.When we see the water is boiling.
D
( )54.What is the right order of making the soup?
① Put the soup into a bowl.
② Fry the tomatoes.
③ Boil soup with the eggs.
④ Give the soup some pepper.
A.①②③④ B.②③①④
C.②④③① D.③④②①
C
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( )55.Where is the material probably from?
A.A storybook.
B.A TV guide.
C.A food magazine.
D.An English dictionary.
C
B
When talking about Chinese food going abroad, you can’t forget River Snail Rice Noodles or Luosifen. It is one of the most popular snacks in Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province. The dish is famous for its strong smell. Do you know how to make Luosifen?
The first step is to prepare some rice noodles, river snails and different kinds of ingredients. To make it, firstly, people should cover the rice noodles with water until they are soft. After that, wash the river snails and make soup. When the rice noodles and the soup are ready, then boil rice noodles with sour bamboo shoots(酸竹笋), dried tofu skin, fresh vegetables and peanuts in river snail soup. The taste mostly comes from the sour bamboo shoots. This ingredient gives Luosifen its unique taste. “Without the sour bamboo shoots, Luosifen will lose its soul(灵魂),” some people say.
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In the 1970s, Luosifen was just a cheap street snack in Liuzhou. People outside of the city knew little about it. It became an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)of Guangxi in 2008. Four years later, a popular Chinese food show, A Bite of China, made Luosifen known to the public and then it became a household name. ▲
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Now more and more Luosifen restaurants are opened not only in the big cities in China, but also in many foreign countries like the US, Australia, Germany and so on. People can also buy Luosifen online on apps such as Taobao and TikTok. You can enjoy Luosifen wherever you like.
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( )56.What is Luosifen famous for?
A.Its price. B. Its ingredients. C. Its smell. D. Its history.
( )57.To make Luosifen, people first need to .
A.boil the rice noodles B. put the rice noodles into water
C. wash the river snails D. make the river snail soupe.
( )58. What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Special. B. Similar. C. Normal. D. Simple.
C
B
A
( )59.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A.Since then, Luosifen has become expensive.
B. Since then, Luosifen has become popular across China.
C. Many similar TV shows were made.
D. Fewer Luosifen restaurants opened in Liuzhou.
B
( )60.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Making Luosifen is easy.
B. Many people buy Luosifen online.
C. The history of Luosifen.
D. Luosifen has become popular both in China and foreign countries.
D
( )60.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Why dumplings are popular.
B.How to make dumplings.
C.When to eat dumplings.
D.Different shapes of dumplings.
A
A.We have Indian cooks who have made curry for more than 10 years. We have different kinds of set meals, like fish curry and bread, beef curry with carrots and chicken curry with potatoes.
B. Our special is pizza and can be cooked in more than 20 kinds, such as mutton pizza, beef pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza, seafood pizza and so on. We also provide Italian noodles and wine.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食习惯,右栏是六家不同的餐厅的简介。请为每个人推荐一家适合他们的餐厅。选项中有两项为多余选项。
C. We provide fish, chips, hamburgers, cola and coffee. The food can be taken away immediately. There is no need for you to wait. Our aim is to be “faster and better”.
D. The beef is sent from our own farms by air, so our steak is soft and delicious. And it is carefully cooked by our skillful cooks. Coming here is your wise choice.
E. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars, and a medium bowl is 3 dollars. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars.
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F. Our food is in Sichuan flavor which is famous for hot and spicy dishes. We provide Mapo tofu, Gongbao chicken and so on. And the most popular dish is hot pot.
G. If you want to try some Guangdong cuisine, our restaurant is your best choice. We have all kinds of fresh food cooked in a healthy way.
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( )61.Linda is from America, and she has tasted many delicious foods in different places, but her favorites are still Western dishes, especially pizza.
( )62.Lucas is a Japanese boy, and he loves sushi, but he can’t eat seafood. After he tried some Chinese food, he began to love hot pot. He thinks it is quite delicious.
( )63. Michael works very hard and he’s always busy. In order to save time, he chooses fast food and sometimes he orders takeaway food.
B
C
F
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( )64.Helen loves Asian food, especially Chinese food. But she can’t stand spicy(辛辣的)food. She also loves all kinds of curry(咖喱)food.
( )65. John likes eating different kinds of meat. His favorite is steak(牛排). He really enjoys the soft taste when he puts a small piece of steak into his mouth.
A
D
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五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
strawberry however on and good with
create amaze really time carry but
A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is becoming popular in China now. What makes it special? For many, traditional tanghulu 66. sweet memories of childhood. The new kind mixes traditional tanghulu 67. a valuable dairy food(乳制品)made from fresh milk.
with
carries
To make milk skin, people cook fresh milk slowly on low heat, stir it many 68. and leave it for hours. Then the milk skin forms on the top. It’s the 69. part of milk. The snack pairs this tasty milk skin with fruit like 70. . People 71. this snack last year to bring a new taste experience to food lovers. Each bite of the milk skin tanghulu makes people feel 72. . Young people love it most 73. share photos and videos online.
strawberry however on and good with
create amaze really time carry but
times
best
strawberries
created
amazed
and
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Milk skin tanghulu is more than a tasty snack. It 74. shows how traditional culture shines in new ways with a little creativity.
75. , there are also some worries. A single stick often costs 20 to 30 yuan, reaching up to 98 yuan in big cities. Besides, do you know what it is high in? Yes! Sugar and fat. So you can enjoy it, but don’t eat too much at once.
strawberry however on and good with
create amaze really time carry but
really
However
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六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
My mother is good at cooking and she often teaches my sister,Jenny,and me to do some home cooking.I am not as clever as Jenny so I can only make some easy dishes.But my sister is quite a good cook now.On the day before Mother’s Day this year,Jenny said to me,“Wendy,could we make some food for Mom? It’s Mother’s Day tomorrow.” It was really a good idea.
In the morning,we got up early at 6:00.And my parents were still asleep.I followed my sister to the kitchen.She asked,“What about a chicken sandwich?” “Sounds great.” We started our work.First,we spread(涂)some honey on one piece of bread.Next,we boil some chicken for twenty minutes.Then,my sister took it out and cut it into thin pieces.After that,she mixed them with some pepper.Then,I helped put the chicken pieces and some onions on the bread.Finally,we put another piece of bread on the top.
It looked really nice.We both hoped Mom would like it.
What a meaningful way to celebrate Mother’s Day.It was a good way to show our love for our mom.
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76.Who is better at cooking,Jenny or Wendy?
_______________________________________________________________
77.When did the two girls get up on Mother’s Day?
_______________________________________________________________
78.What food did they make for their mom?
_______________________________________________________________
79.How many steps are there to make the dish?
_______________________________________________________________
80.Why did Jenny and Wendy decide to make some food?
_______________________________________________________________
Jenny (is better at cooking).
The two girls/They got up at 6:00./At 6:00.
They made a chicken sandwich for their mom./A chicken sandwich.
There are six steps./Six.
Because they wanted to show their love for their mom.
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B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.假设你们班下周的英语课要进行主题为“学做菜,爱生活”的经验分享活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,用于分享。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cooking is my favourite hobby. And I can cook many delicious dishes now,such as Mapo tofu and roast goose.
I like cooking because of the following reasons. First,cooking is one of the living skills. It can make my daily life more colourful. Second,cooking helps me to share love with my family and friends. When I see them enjoying my food,I feel warm in my heart. Third,I feel happy when I can practise it every day.
Cooking is love made visible. Let’s learn to cook now. (90 words)
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