专题11 状语从句（练习）-【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以分层训练构建状语从句完整进阶路径，通过基础夯实、综合提升及真题溯源，系统强化连接词辨析与逻辑关系应用，赋能语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|15题|单一连接词辨析（if/because/although等）|从核心连接词概念切入，建立从句类型与逻辑关系对应认知| |核心突破提升练|15题|复合句式及时态结合（如since+完成时、so that目的状语）|拓展至跨知识点综合应用，构建"连接词+时态+语境"三维解题逻辑| |真题溯源过关练|11题|近5年高考真题（如2026年第15题因果关系、2024年第39题since用法）|对接命题趋势，强化考点迁移能力，实现从知识到应试的转化|

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》的第11个专题，内容为状从句。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题11 状语从句 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 1.I will take part in the volunteer activity ________ I have free time. A. if B. though C. because D. so 2.He has kept running every day _______ he entered the vocational school. A. when B. since C. while D. until 3.______ the pollution is serious, we should take action to protect our earth. A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. Because 4.You can improve your English ________ you keep practicing every day. A. unless B. if C. though D. so 5._______ he is busy with his study, he still helps his classmates. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since 6.I will never forget the days _______ I studied with my best friends. A. before B. after C. when D. until 7.We must keep learning _______ we can master more professional skills. A. so that B. so…that C. because D. though 8.You will not succeed _______ you stick to your dream. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 9.My deskmate was reading books _______ I was doing sports. A.if B. when C.while D. because 10._______ it is raining outside, we have to stay in the classroom. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Until 11.The students will go for a social practice _______ the weather is fine tomorrow. A. unless B. since C. though D.if 12.________ you have made mistakes, you should correct them at once. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Until 13.We should smile to others _______ we meet them in school. A. when B. since C. while D. before 14.He sleeps early every night _______ he can keep healthy. A. so…that B. so that C. because D. though 15._______ the work is hard, the volunteers never give up. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 16.We will protect the environment ______ we live, ______ it is our duty. A. though; because B. if; so C. when; but D.where ; because 17.He ______ professional knowledge since he ______ to this school. A. learned; came B. has learned; came C. learns; comes D. has learned; comes 18.______ he is tired after study, ______ he still helps teachers with work. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. Because; so D. Though; but 19.You ______ your dream ______ you keep working hard. A. achieve; if B. will achieve; if C. will achieve; unless D. achieve; unless 20.______ it rains heavily, we ______ part in the outdoor activity. A. If; won’t take B. Unless; will take C. If; don’t take D. Unless; won’t take 21.I ______ my old classmates since I ______ from junior school. A. missed; graduated B. have missed; graduated C. miss; graduate D. have missed; graduate 22.She practices skills every day ______ she ______ an excellent technician. A. so that; can become B. so…that; becomes C. because; becomes D. though; can become 23.______ you have problems in study, you ______ your teachers for help. A. If; can ask B. Unless; can ask C. If; ask D. Though; will ask 24.The volunteers kept working _____ they ______ very tired yesterday. A. although; were B. because; are C. if; were D. though; are 25.He gets up early every morning ______ he ______ the school bus on time. A. so that; can catch B. so…that; catches C. because; can catch D. though; catches 26.It has been five years ______ he worked as a professional volunteer in the community. A. when B. before C. since D. until 27.______ difficult the professional training is, we will finish it as required. A. Although B. Even if C. If D. Since 28.He was ______ busy with his schoolwork ______ he had no time for entertainment. A. so; that B. so that; / C. such; that D. too; that 29.While my teacher ______ us a skill lesson yesterday, I ______notes carefully. A. was giving; take B. gave; take C. is giving; took D. was giving;took 30.We can reduce waste and protect resources, _____ this is a meaningful thing for our future life. A. but B. because C. though D. until 31.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第15题）Fighting pollution is a win‑win effort, ___ it's really good for both economy and environment. A. Wherever B. because C. though D. until 32.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第16题） I ___my teachers the moment I go back to school tomorrow. A. visited B. will visit C. have visited D. had visited 33.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第17题） —____They were very tired ,the farmers went on with their work. A If B. once C. since D.Although 34.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第18题） you can feel better ___ you take a walk in the park for 10 minutes. A.if B. where C.thought D.before 35.（2025年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第8题）She has lived here since she ________ a teacher . A. became B. become C. has become D. have become 36.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第6题）If you have difficulty ________ English , you should listen as much as possible . A . to speak B . speaking C . speak D . speaks 37.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第9题）________ you say you are sorry , the wound is still there . A . Even if B . Because C . If D . As 38.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第39题）It has been three weeks since his father ________ for Italy . A. leaves B. left C. leaving D . has left 39.（2023年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第4题）Jim won ' t catch the train in time , unless he ________ a taxi . A . will take B . take C . takes D . taking 40.（2022年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第11题）While Mary ________ this morning , her mother came back . A . was cooking B . is cooking C . has cooked D . has been cooking 41.（2022年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第39题）Mary never calls her father ________ she needs money from him . A . unless B . if C . so D . therefore 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》的第11个专题，内容为状从句。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题11 状语从句 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 1.I will take part in the volunteer activity ________ I have free time. A. if B. though C. because D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果我有空，我会参加志愿活动。if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，because因为，so所以。 2.He has kept running every day ________ he entered the vocational school. A. when B. since C. while D. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查since引导时间状语从句。句意：自从进入职业学校，他就每天坚持跑步。since自从，从句用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。 3._______ the pollution is serious, we should take action to protect our earth. A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. Because 【答案】D 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意：因为污染很严重，我们应该采取行动保护地球。because表原因；although虽然，unless除非，until直到。 4.You can improve your English ________ you keep practicing every day. A. unless B. if C. though D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你坚持每天练习，你的英语就可以得到提升。if如果；unless除非，though虽然，so所以。 5.________ he is busy with his study, he still helps his classmates. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他学习很忙，但仍然帮助同学。although虽然引导让步；because因为，if如果，since既然/自从。 6.I will never forget the days ________ I studied with my best friends. A. before B. after C. when D. until 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记和好朋友一起学习的那些日子。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；before在……之前，after在……之后，until直到。 7.We must keep learning ________ we can master more professional skills. A. so that B. so…that C. because D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：我们必须不断学习，为了掌握更多专业技能。so that为了，表目的；so…that如此……以至于，表结果。 8.You will not succeed ________ you stick to your dream. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：除非你坚守梦想，否则你不会成功。unless=if…not除非；if如果，because因为，so所以。 9.My deskmate was reading books ________ I was doing sports. A.if B. when C.while D. because 【答案】C 【解析】考查while引导时间状语从句。句意：我在做运动的时候，我的同桌在看书。while连接两个延续性同时进行的动作。 10.________ it is raining outside, we have to stay in the classroom. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意：因为外面正在下雨，我们不得不待在教室里。because引出直接原因；though虽然，if如果，until直到。 11.The students will go for a social practice ________ the weather is fine tomorrow. A. unless B. since C. though D.if 【答案】D 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果明天天气好，学生们将去参加社会实践。if如果引导条件状语从句；unless除非，though虽然，since自从。 12.________ you have made mistakes, you should correct them at once. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Until 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你犯了错误，你应该立刻改正。if如果；although虽然，since既然，until直到。 13.We should smile to others ________ we meet them in school. A. when B. since C. while D. before 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：在学校遇到别人的时候，我们应该对他们微笑。when当……时；since自从，while多用于进行时态，before在……之前。 14.He sleeps early every night ________ he can keep healthy. A. so…that B. so that C. because D. though 【答案】B 【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：他每晚睡得很早，为了能够保持健康。so that为了，表目的；so…that如此……以至于，表结果。 15.________ the work is hard, the volunteers never give up. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 【答案】B 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然工作很艰苦，但是志愿者们从不放弃。although虽然引导让步；because因为，if如果，so所以。 16.We will protect the environment ________ we live, ________ it is our duty. A. though; because B. if; so C. when; but D.where ; because 【答案】D 【解析】考查地点状语从句与原因状语从句。句意：无论我们生活在哪里，我们都要保护环境，因为这是我们的责任。where 引导地点状语从句；because 引出原因。 17.He ________ professional knowledge since he ________ to this school. A. learned; came B. has learned; came C. learns; comes D. has learned; comes 【答案】B 【解析】考查 since 时间状语从句时态。句意：自从来到这所学校，他就学习专业知识。since 句型：主句现在完成时，从句一般过去时。 18.________ he is tired after study, ________ he still helps teachers with work. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. Because; so D. Though; but 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然学习之后他很累，但他仍然帮老师干活。although/though 不与 but 连用，第二空不填。 19.You ________ your dream ________ you keep working hard. A. achieve; if B. will achieve; if C. will achieve; unless D. achieve; unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句主将从现。句意：如果你坚持努力，你将会实现你的梦想。if 引导条件从句，主句用一般将来时。 20.________ it rains heavily, we ________ part in the outdoor activity. A. If; won’t take B. Unless; will take C. If; don’t take D. Unless; won’t take 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句主将从现。句意：如果下大雨，我们就不参加户外活动。if 引导条件从句，主句将来时，从句一般现在。 21.I ________ my old classmates since I ________ from junior school. A. missed; graduated B. have missed; graduated C. miss; graduate D. have missed; graduate 【答案】B 【解析】考查 since 时间状语从句。句意：自从初中毕业，我就一直想念老同学。主句现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 22.She practices skills every day ________ she ________ an excellent technician. A. so that; can become B. so…that; becomes C. because; becomes D. though; can become 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：她每天练习技能，为了能成为一名优秀的技术人员。so that 引导目的状语，常搭配情态动词 can。 23.________ you have problems in study, you ________ your teachers for help. A. If; can ask B. Unless; can ask C. If; ask D. Though; will ask 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你学习上遇到困难，你可以向老师求助。if 引导条件，can 表示可以。 24.The volunteers kept working ______ they ______ very tired yesterday. A. although; were B. because; are C. if; were D. though; are 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句 + 一般过去时。句意：昨天志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续工作。although 引导让步；yesterday 为过去时间，be 动词用 were。 25.He gets up early every morning ______ he ______ the school bus on time. A. so that; can catch B. so…that; catches C. because; can catch D. though; catches 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：他每天早起，为了能够准时赶上校车。so that 引导目的状语从句，搭配情态动词 can。 26.It has been five years _______ he worked as a professional volunteer in the community. A. when B. before C. since D. until 【答案】C 【解析】考查 since 引导时间状语从句固定句型。句意：他在社区做专业志愿者已经五年了。It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时，是高频真题句型。 27.______ difficult the professional training is, we will finish it as required. A. Although B. Even if C. If D. Since 【答案】B 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使专业训练再困难，我们也会按要求完成。even if 即使，可接形容词提前的让步结构；although 后面接完整陈述句，if 如果，since 自从 / 既然，不符合语境。 28.He was ______ busy with his schoolwork ______ he had no time for entertainment. A. so; that B. so that; / C. such; that D. too; that 【答案】A 【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意：他学业如此繁忙，以至于没有娱乐时间。so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句，表示 “如此…… 以至于”；such 后接名词，so that 引导目的从句。 29.While my teacher ______ us a skill lesson yesterday, I ______notes carefully. A. was giving; take B. gave; take C. is giving; took D. was giving;took 【答案】D 【解析】考查 while 引导时间状语从句时态。句意：昨天老师在上技能课的时候，我认真记笔记。while 从句常用过去进行时，描述过去正在发生的动作；主句用一般过去时。 30.We can reduce waste and protect resources, ______ this is a meaningful thing for our future life. A. but B. because C. though D. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意：我们可以减少浪费、保护资源，因为这对我们未来的生活意义重大。because 用于解释原因；but 表转折，though 虽然，until 直到。 31.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第15题）Fighting pollution is a win‑win effort, ___ it's really good for both economy and environment. A. Wherever B. because C. though D. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查原因状语从句连词。句意：治理污染是一项双赢的举措，因为它对经济和环境都十分有利。because表原因；wherever无论哪里，though虽然，until直到，均不符合逻辑。 32.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第16题） I ___my teachers the moment I go back to school tomorrow. A. visited B. will visit C. have visited D. had visited 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：明天我一回到学校就会拜访我的老师们。the moment引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现规则，从句为一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时。 33.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第17题） —____They were very tired ,the farmers went on with their work. A If B. once C. since D.Although 【答案】D 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然农民们很累，但他们继续干活。although引导让步状语，表示“虽然”；if如果，once一旦，since自从/既然，均不满足句子转折逻辑。 34.（2026年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第18题） you can feel better ___ you take a walk in the park for 10 minutes. A.if B. where C.thought D.before 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你在公园散步十分钟，你会感觉好一些。if引导条件状语从句，表假设；where地点，thought名词想法，before在……之前，语义不通。 35.（2025年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第8题）She has lived here since she ________ a teacher . A. became B. become C. has become D. have become 【答案】A 【解析】考查since时间状语从句时态。句意：自从她成为一名老师，她就住在这里。since引导时间从句，从句固定用一般过去时，主句多用现在完成时。 36.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第6题）If you have difficulty ________ English , you should listen as much as possible . A . to speak B . speaking C . speak D . speaks 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：如果你说英语有困难，你应该尽可能多听。have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难，in可省略，后接动名词。 37.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第9题）________ you say you are sorry , the wound is still there . A . Even if B . Because C . If D . As 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使你说对不起，伤害依旧存在。even if译为“即使”引导让步；because表原因，if表假设，as表由于/当……，与题意不符。 38.（黑龙江省2024年职业教育春季高考第39题）It has been three weeks since his father ________ for Italy . A. leaves B. left C. leaving D . has left 【答案】B 【解析】考查since固定句型。句意：他爸爸动身去意大利已经三周了。It has been+时间段+since+一般过去时，since后的从句必须用一般过去时。 39.（2023年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第4题）Jim won ' t catch the train in time , unless he ________ a taxi . A . will take B . take C . takes D . taking 【答案】C 【解析】考查条件状语从句主将从现。句意：吉姆不能及时赶上火车，除非他乘坐出租车。unless引导条件从句，从句用一般现在时；主语he为第三人称单数，动词用takes。 40.（2022年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第11题）While Mary ________ this morning , her mother came back . A . was cooking B . is cooking C . has cooked D . has been cooking 【答案】A 【解析】考查while引导时间状语从句。句意：今早玛丽正在做饭的时候，她妈妈回来了。while常接进行时态，主句是一般过去时，从句用过去进行时。 41.（2022年黑龙江省中等职业学校毕业生专业对口升学考试招生第39题）Mary never calls her father ________ she needs money from him . A . unless B . if C . so D . therefore 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：玛丽从不给父亲打电话，除非她需要向父亲要钱。unless=if…not，意为“除非”；if如果，so所以，therefore因此，不符合语境。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $