Unit1-Unit5综合阶段测试卷（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit1-Unit5综合阶段测试卷 B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. cute B. volunteer C. excuse D. human 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查字母u的发音。A.cute /kjuːt/，u发/juː/；C.excuse /ɪkˈskjuːz/，u发/juː/；D.human /ˈhjuːmən/，u发/juː/；B.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/，u发/ʌ/。A、C、D画线部分发音为/juː/，B发音不一样，故选B。 2. A. group B. house C. out D. about 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查字母组合ou的发音。B.house /haʊs/，ou发/aʊ/；C.out /aʊt/，ou发/aʊ/；D.about /əˈbaʊt/，ou发/aʊ/；A.group /ɡruːp/，ou发/uː/。B、C、D画线部分发音为/aʊ/，A发音不同，故选A。 3. A. although B. thought C. northern D. worth 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查th组合发音。A.although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/、B.thought /θɔːt/、C.northern /ˈnɔːðən/，th发浊辅音/ð/；D.worth /wɜːθ/ th发清辅音/θ/，辅音发音不同，故选D。 4. A. balanced B. practice C. city D. ancient 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查字母c发音。A.balanced /ˈbælənst/、B.practice /ˈpræktɪs/、C发/s/；D.ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ c发/ʃ/，发音不一致，故选D。 5. A. choose B. chemical C. chair D. challenge 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查ch组合辨析。A.choose /tʃuːz/、C.chair /tʃeə(r)/、D.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ ch发/tʃ/；B.chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ ch发/k/，辅音读音不同，故选B。 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. The inspiring story makes us ______ hard for our future career. A. to work B. worked C. working D. work 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查使役动词make，S+V+O+OC句型。固定搭配make sb do sth，make后接不带to动词原形作宾语补足语。句意：这个鼓舞人心的故事促使我们为未来职业努力奋斗。 7. You ______ smoke inside the school building. It is against school rules. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t表示“禁止，绝不允许”，用于明文规定禁令；shouldn’t“不应该”侧重劝告；needn’t“不必”；wouldn’t“不会”。本句是校规禁令，故选C。句意：教学楼内禁止吸烟，这违反校规。 8. Lots of traditional handicrafts ______ by vocational students in the craft‑training class every term. A. create B. created C. were created D. are created 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查一般现在时被动语态。every term为经常性时间；主语handicrafts与create是被动关系；复数主语，一般现在时被动：are+过去分词created。 9. You will gain more practical skills ______ you take an active part in various training courses. A. unless B. if C. though D. until 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查if引导条件状语从句主将从现。if“如果”引导条件；unless“除非”；though“尽管”；until“直到”。句意：如果你积极参加各类实训课程，你将会获得更多实用技能。 10. The volunteer group ______ plenty of community service activities last summer vacation. A. organizes B. organized C. has organized D. will organize 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时。last summer vacation去年暑假，明确过去时间，谓语动词用过去式organized。句意：去年暑假志愿者小组组织了大量社区服务活动。 11. Some useful safety skills ______ to all new students at the opening ceremony yesterday. A. taught B. are taught C. were taught D. teach 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查一般过去时被动语态。yesterday过去时间；主语skills和teach被动；主语复数，were+过去分词taught。句意：昨天开学典礼上，全体新生被传授一些实用安全技能。 12. ______ the task is full of difficulties, the volunteer team will never give up. A. Because B. If C. So D. Even though 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查让步状语从句引导词。even though“尽管，即使”引导让步；because原因；if条件；so结果。句意：尽管这项任务充满困难，志愿团队绝不会放弃。 13. You ______ finish the skill report right now; you can hand it in before Friday afternoon. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t need to D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查need情态动词用法。don’t need to do“不必做某事”；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据后文周五下午上交即可，说明不必立刻完成。 14. Many vocational students take part in social practice ______ they can improve their working abilities.（目的状语从句so that） A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. thanks to 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。so that后接完整句子表目的；in order to后面接动词原形；because of、thanks to后接名词短语。空格后是完整从句，故选B。 15. Many old houses ______ before the new community project started in this town. A. had been pulled down B. has been pulled down C. pulled down D. were pulling down 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查过去完成时被动语态。before引导时间状语，房屋拆除发生在新项目启动（过去动作）之前，属于“过去的过去”；houses和pull down被动，结构had been+过去分词。 16. —Must I take part in all the club training activities? —No, you ______. You can choose part of them according to your spare time. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查must一般疑问句否定回答。Must I…?否定回答用No, you needn’t / don’t have to；mustn’t表示禁止，不能回答must问句。 17. More community jobs will be provided ______ more young volunteers can get working chances. A. so that B. in order to C. until D. though 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。so that接完整从句表目的；in order to只能接动词原形。句意：更多社区岗位将会被提供，以便更多青年志愿者获得工作机会。 18. When we arrived at the community hall, all the seats ______. A. have occupied B. had occupied C. had been occupied D. are occupied 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查过去完成时被动。arrived为一般过去时；座位被占发生在到达之前，过去的过去；seats与occupy被动关系，had been occupied。 19. You cannot make great progress ______ you keep practicing your professional skills every day. A. if B. since C. though D. unless 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查unless引导条件状语从句。unless=if…not“除非”。句意：除非你每天坚持练习专业技能，否则你无法取得巨大进步。 20. Our teacher told us that practice ______ the key to mastering professional skills. A. was B. is C. were D. would be 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查宾语从句时态规则。主句虽然是一般过去时，从句描述客观真理，仍然使用一般现在时；practice视作单数，be动词用is。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 Kindness is one of the most beautiful virtues in the world. It costs nothing but warms people’s hearts. It is not difficult to be kind, but it can bring great warmth and hope to people’s life. Last month, I learned a meaningful lesson about kindness from a small and common thing. It was a cold rainy afternoon in late autumn. I walked home alone after school. The wind blew hard and the road was wet and slippery. Many pedestrians walked quickly to 21 the heavy rain. I held my umbrella tightly and walked carefully on the road. Suddenly, I saw an old cleaner standing quietly at the busy street corner. He had no umbrella to 22 himself, and his thin work clothes were all wet. He never 23 his work and kept cleaning the street slowly in the heavy rain. Looking at his tired figure, I felt really sorry and moved. I wanted to walk up and help him, but I was a little shy at first. After thinking for a few seconds, I 24 my courage and walked forward to him. I stood beside him and held my umbrella high over his head. The old man was quite 25 at first. Then he looked at me with a warm and kind smile and thanked me again and again. I told him politely that it was just a small 26 that everyone would do. We stood there quietly together. The cold rain kept falling, but I felt warm inside. We talked 27 while waiting for the rain to stop. He told me that he stuck to his job just to keep the street clean for all people. About ten minutes later, the rain became much 28 . Before I said goodbye and left, the old man said softly, “You are a nice and kind kid. Small kindness can light up the whole world.” These simple words touched me deeply. From this special experience, I truly 29 that kindness never needs great and fancy actions. Every small warm act is valuable. If everyone is willing to give a little kindness to others, our whole world will become far more 30 and beautiful. 21. A. avoid B. meet C. watch D. stop 22. A. save B. enjoy C. change D. protect 23. A. finished B. continued C. stopped D. forgot 24. A. lost B. gave C. took D. kept 25. A. angry B. bored C. worried D. surprised 26. A. mistake B. kindness C. problem D. story 27. A. happily B. loudly C. nervously D. strictly 28. A. heavier B. lighter C. faster D. harder 29. A. learned B. forgot C. hoped D. worried 30. A. noisy B. busy C. warm D. big 【答案】21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 【详解】 21.A 结合下雨天的语境，路人快速行走是为了躲避大雨。avoid意为“躲避、避开”，符合语境；meet遇见，watch观看，stop停止，均不符合句意。故选A。 22.D 此处指老人没有雨伞保护自己不被雨淋。protect意为“保护”，符合语境；enjoy享受，change改变，save拯救，均不符合句意。故选D。 23.C 根据后文老人冒雨清扫街道可知，他没有停下工作。stop意为“停止”，符合语境；finish完成，continue继续，forget忘记，均不符合句意。故选C。 24.C 前文提到作者起初很害羞，犹豫后鼓起勇气上前帮忙。take courage为固定搭配，意为“鼓起勇气”。故选C。 25.D 陌生的孩子为自己撑伞，老人一开始应该是感到惊讶的。surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合语境；angry生气的，bored无聊的，worried担心的，均不符合句意。故选D。 26.B 作者为老人撑伞是善意的举动，此处表示这只是小小的善举。kindness意为“善意、善举”，符合语境；mistake错误，problem问题，story故事，均不符合句意。故选B。 27.A 二人暖心相处，应该是愉快地交谈。happily意为“愉快地”，符合语境；loudly大声地，nervously紧张地，strictly严格地，均不符合句意。故选A。 28.B 根据后文作者告别离开可知，雨变小了。light意为“（雨、雪）小的”，比较级lighter符合语境。故选B。 29.A 结合全文可知，作者从这次经历中领悟、学到了道理。learn意为“学到、领悟”，符合语境；forget忘记，hope希望，worry担心，均不符合句意。故选A。 30.C 善意能让世界变得温暖美好，warm意为“温暖的”，贴合文章主旨；noisy吵闹的，busy忙碌的，big大的，均不符合语境。故选C。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话，有两项多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today. 31 B: Guess! I got a big surprise. A: A big surprise? 32 B: I won first prize in our school English speech contest yesterday! A: Wow! That’s amazing! 33 You always work hard on English. B: Thank you! I practiced my speech every night for two weeks. A: No wonder you did so well. 34 B: Yes, I want to keep practicing to improve my oral English. A: Can you teach me some skills later? B: Of course! 35 A: That’s very kind of you! Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. A. What happened to you? B. You deserve it. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Do you plan to keep practicing English? E. I’m free this afternoon, we can practice together. F. You look quite different. G.You’re welcome. 【答案】31.F 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.E 【详解】 31.F 根据前句“You look so happy today.”（你今天看起来很开心），后文让对方猜惊喜，此处应承接外貌状态变化，F选项“你看起来很不一样”贴合语境；C选项意为“你怎么了”，多用于询问困境，不符合开心的语境。故选F。 32.A 根据前句“A big surprise?”和后文对方回答获奖的事情，此处应询问发生了什么事，A选项“你发生了什么事？”符合对话逻辑。故选A。 33.B 前文得知对方演讲比赛获奖，后文表示对方学习英语很努力，此处是夸赞对方实至名归，B选项“你当之无愧”符合语境。故选B。 34.D 根据后文答句“Yes, I want to keep practicing...”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，询问对方是否打算继续练习英语，D选项符合问答匹配逻辑。故选D。 35.E 前文请求对方传授技巧，对方回答“Of course!”（当然可以），此处应承接具体帮忙的方式，E选项“我今天下午有空，我们可以一起练习”贴合语境。故选E。 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Paper cutting is one of the most precious traditional folk arts in China, with a history of more than 1,500 years. It is a popular art form that can be seen in every corner of Chinese life. Unlike difficult painting or calligraphy, paper cutting is easy to learn and does not need expensive tools. People only need a piece of red paper and a pair of scissors to create beautiful works. This traditional art is especially active during Chinese traditional festivals. During the Spring Festival, people cut different patterns and paste them on windows and doors. Red paper-cut works stand for good luck, happiness and peace. The most common patterns include flowers, fish, animals and Chinese characters with good meanings. For example, fish means “having more than enough every year”, and peony flowers stand for wealth and good fortune. Paper cutting is not only a festival decoration, but also an important part of folk customs. On wedding days, birthday parties and other happy occasions, people also use colorful paper cuttings to add festive atmosphere. In the past, most paper-cut artists were ordinary women. They learned the skill from their mothers and grandmothers when they were young. It was a necessary life skill for many local women in old times. As time goes by, modern technology has changed people’s lifestyles, but paper cutting has never lost its charm. In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Nowadays, many schools open paper-cutting classes for students. More and more young people begin to learn this traditional art. It helps pass down Chinese traditional culture and let more people know the beauty of Chinese folk art. 36. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over 1500 years. 37. People need expensive professional tools to finish paper cutting. 38. People paste red paper cuttings during the Spring Festival for good luck. 39. In the old days, many local women learned paper cutting skills. 40. Paper cutting has not been included in world cultural heritage lists. 【答案】36.T 37.F 38.T 39.T 40.F 【详解】 36.T 原文第一段“Paper cutting is one of the most precious traditional folk arts in China, with a history of more than 1,500 years.”，与题干表述完全一致，说法正确。 37.F 原文第一段提到剪纸不需要昂贵的工具，只需要红纸和剪刀即可完成，题干中“需要昂贵专业工具”表述错误。 38.T 原文第二段“Red paper-cut works stand for good luck, happiness and peace.”，春节贴红色剪纸寓意吉祥好运，题干表述正确。 39.T 原文第三段“In the past, most paper-cut artists were ordinary women. They learned the skill from their mothers and grandmothers”，可知旧时很多女性学习剪纸技艺，说法正确。 40.F 原文第四段“In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.”，剪纸已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录，题干表述错误。 (B) Nowadays, many students spend most of their time on schoolwork. They sit in the classroom all day and seldom take exercise. Some students think sports are a waste of study time, but in fact, doing sports regularly is very important for middle school students’ growth and study. Sports can bring us physical health, strong will and happy moods. First of all, sports are the best way to keep healthy. Studying for a long time makes students tired and weak. Taking part in sports can make our bodies stronger, improve blood circulation and build up our immunity. Students who often exercise are less likely to get sick. They have more energy to deal with daily study and heavy homework, while lazy students who lack exercise often feel sleepy and tired in class. Secondly, sports help students develop good personalities. Most sports, such as basketball, football and relay race, are team sports. When playing sports with teammates, students can learn to cooperate with others, communicate with partners and face difficulties together. They will learn teamwork, responsibility and patience. Besides, sports teach students to face failure bravely. No one can win every game. Learning to accept failure and keep trying is an important lesson in growth. Thirdly, proper sports can relax our minds and improve study efficiency. Too much study pressure may make students anxious and upset. Sports can help us release pressure, clear our minds and make us more energetic. Many teachers and experts suggest that students should take 30 to 60 minutes of exercise every day. It will not influence study, but help students learn better. In a word, sports are an important part of school life. Students should keep a balanced lifestyle between study and sports. Never give up sports for study, because a healthy body is the foundation of all success. 41. What do some students think of sports at first? A. It is helpful for study B. It wastes study time C. It is easy and fun D. It can build teamwork 42. Why do students need to do sports? A. It helps them avoid all pressure B. It helps them finish homework fast C. It makes them win all games D. It helps them stay healthy 43. What can students learn from team sports? A. How to win every game B. How to avoid failure C. Teamwork and responsibility D. How to give up easily 44. How long do experts advise students to exercise every day? A. Less than 20 minutes B. 30 to 60 minutes C. One and a half hours D. Two hours 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Get Good Grades B. Different Kinds of Sports C. Sports Are Important for Students D. How to Release Study Pressure 【答案】41.B 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.C 【详解】 41.B 原文第一段“Some students think sports are a waste of study time”，可知部分学生认为运动浪费学习时间，故选B。 42.D 原文第二段“sports are the best way to keep healthy”，运动可以帮助学生保持身体健康，其余选项均与原文不符或过于绝对，故选D。 43.C 原文第三段“They will learn teamwork, responsibility and patience.”，学生可以从团队运动中学到团队合作与责任感，故选C。 44.B 原文第四段“students should take 30 to 60 minutes of exercise every day”，专家建议学生每天运动30至60分钟，故选B。 45.C 全文围绕“运动对学生的重要性”展开，介绍了运动对身体、性格和学习的好处，C选项最贴合文章主旨，故选C。 ( C ) Role models do not have to be world‑famous stars. Plenty of ordinary workers around us can also become our role models. They stick firmly to their ordinary posts, keep working hard and pass on positive energy in daily work and life. They set good examples for young teenagers. Zhao Qiang is an ordinary community worker in our city, and he is widely regarded as a local role model among young people. He works in a community service center. Every day he devotes most of his time to serving local residents. Although his daily work is repeated and sometimes tiring, he seldom complains about heavy work. He believes that small efforts from every ordinary worker can bring great changes for local people’s daily life. He often shares his ideas with vocational students: “If you stick to your own job and keep learning new skills continuously, you will make progress step by step. You don’t need to become famous. What really matters is that you try your best in your own position.” Lots of vocational students visited the community service center last year. Zhao Qiang shared his real working stories with these teenagers. He told students that good working attitudes should be developed from youth. Unless you keep putting in steady hard work, you will hardly achieve your career goals. His sincere words left deep impression on those young visitors. We should not only admire famous superstars. Every ordinary person can become better through continuous efforts. We ought to learn from those ordinary role models around us and improve ourselves little by little. 46. What is Zhao Qiang’s job? A. A school teacher B. A community service worker C. A doctor D. A sports coach 47. Why is Zhao Qiang seen as a local role model? A. Because he is famous across the whole country B. Because he devotes himself to ordinary community work and tries his best C. Because he makes a great deal of money D. Because he takes part in many national parties 48. The underlined word “devotes” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A.逃避 B. 放弃 C. 怀疑 D. 投入；致力于 49. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhao Qiang’s work is full of excitement and never tiring. B. Some vocational students visited him and listened to his working experiences. C. You have to become well‑known to be a role model. D. Ordinary workers can never set good examples for teenagers. 50. What is the main theme of this article? A. We should learn from ordinary role models around us B. How young people can become national superstars C. Suggestions on how to choose part‑time jobs D. The history of community service centers 【答案】46.B 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.A 【详解】 46.B 细节题。第二段“Zhao Qiang is an ordinary community worker in our city…He works in a community service center.”赵强是一名社区服务工作者，选B。 47.B 细节题。第二段介绍他全身心投入平凡社区岗位，认真服务居民，这是他成为榜样的原因；A全国闻名、C赚很多钱、D参加全国集会，文中无依据，选B。 48.D 词义猜测。“Every day he devotes most of his time to serving local residents.”每天他把大部分时间投入服务居民，devotes含义“投入；致力于”，选D。 49.B 细节题。第四段“Lots of vocational students visited the community service center last year. Zhao Qiang shared his real working stories with these teenagers.”中职学生前来拜访，聆听他的工作经历；其余选项与原文相反，选B。 50.A 主旨题。文章结尾“We ought to learn from those ordinary role models around us and improve ourselves little by little.”点明主旨：向身边平凡榜样学习，选A。 六、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每句仅有一处错误，找出并写出改正后的单词。 51. We should to take part in more volunteer activities to enrich our school life. 【答案】去掉to 【详解】本题考查情态动词用法。情态动词should后面直接接动词原形，不能加不定式to。句意：我们应该多参加志愿活动丰富校园生活。 52. A great number of red paper‑cut hang on the wall during traditional festivals. 【答案】hang → are hung 【详解】本题考查一般现在时被动语态。剪纸是被悬挂，主语复数paper‑cuts，被动语态are hung。 53. If you will keep practicing your skills, you will make steady progress. 【答案】去掉will 【详解】本题考查if条件状语从句主将从现。主句将来时，if条件从句用一般现在时，删除从句will。 54. Many wonderful volunteer posters are make by vocational students every term. 【答案】make → made 【详解】本题考查一般现在时被动。be+过去分词构成被动；make过去分词made。 55. Even though he has much work to do, but he still takes part in community service. 【答案】去掉but 【详解】本题考查让步状语从句。even though引导让步状语从句，英语中不能与but连用。 56. You won’t achieve your dream unless you don’t keep working hard. 【答案】去掉don’t 【详解】本题考查unless条件状语从句。unless本身自带否定含义，从句不能再加don’t。句意：除非你坚持努力，否则你不能实现梦想。 57. The teacher told us that light travel faster than sound. 【答案】travel → travels 【详解】本题考查宾语从句客观真理时态。虽然主句过去时，从句客观真理仍用一般现在时；light单数，谓语travels。 58. All ordinary workers respect by the whole society. 【答案】respect → are respected 【详解】本题考查被动语态。工人“被社会尊重”，一般现在时被动are respected。 59. He joined the volunteer group in order to that he could serve more people. 【答案】in order to that → so that 【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。so that后接完整从句表目的；in order to后只能接动词原形，不存在in order to that结构。 60. Before we arrived, all the service supplies had give out. 【答案】give → been given 【详解】本题考查过去完成时被动。物资是被分发完；过去完成时被动had been done，give过去分词given。 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据内容选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有两个多余。 be responsible for；professional quality；in a professional way； ever since；be badly needed；would like to do；require sb to do； be prepared for；in favor of；a part‑time job；work on；drive…to… 61. Nurses ____________ the safety and health of their patients every day. 【答案】are responsible for 【详解】短语be responsible for 对……负责；主语nurses为复数，描述日常工作用一般现在时，be动词用are。句意：护士每天要对病人的安全与健康负责。 62. All the students in the vocational school are supposed to improve their ____________ for future jobs. 【答案】professional quality 【详解】professional quality 专业素质；名词短语，放在形容词性物主代词their之后。句意：职校所有学生都应当为将来的工作提升自身专业素质。 63. You should finish your work ____________ if you want to win others’ trust. 【答案】in a professional way 【详解】in a professional way 以专业的方式；介词短语作方式状语，形式不变。句意：如果你想赢得他人的信任，就应当以专业的方式完成工作。 64. He has worked in this hospital ____________ he left vocational school three years ago. 【答案】ever since 【详解】ever since 自从……以后，引导时间状语从句，常搭配现在完成时。句意：自从三年前从职校毕业，他就一直在这家医院上班。 65. More medical workers ____________ in small towns at present. 【答案】are badly needed 【详解】be badly needed 急需；主语medical workers是复数，主语和短语之间为被动关系，at present用一般现在时被动语态。句意：目前小镇急需更多医务工作者。 66. She ____________ take up a part‑time job during summer vacation to get some work experience. 【答案】would like to 【详解】would like to do 想要做某事；would无人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。句意：她想在暑假做一份兼职，积累一些工作经验。 67. The manager ____________ every worker ____________ follow the strict working rules. 【答案】requires; to 【详解】require sb to do 要求某人做某事；主语the manager单数，一般现在时谓语动词三单requires。句意：经理要求每一位员工遵守严格的工作规章。 68. Before the skill competition, all players ____________ all kinds of difficulties. 【答案】are prepared for 【详解】be prepared for 为……做好准备；主语players复数，一般现在时be动词选用are。句意：技能大赛之前，所有参赛选手都要为各种各样的困难做好准备。 69. Most parents are ____________ their children taking useful after‑school courses. 【答案】in favor of 【详解】in favor of 支持、赞成；固定短语，放在be动词之后。句意：大部分家长支持孩子参加有益的课外课程。 70. Tom finds ____________ at a restaurant on weekends to make some pocket money. 【答案】a part‑time job 【详解】a part‑time job 一份兼职工作；名词短语，作动词find的宾语。句意：汤姆周末在一家餐馆找了一份兼职来赚零花钱。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit1-Unit5综合阶段测试卷 B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. cute B. volunteer C. excuse D. human 2. A. group B. house C. out D. about 3. A. although B. thought C. northern D. worth 4. A. balanced B. practice C. city D. ancient 5. A. choose B. chemical C. chair D. challenge 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. The inspiring story makes us ______ hard for our future career. A. to work B. worked C. working D. work 7. You ______ smoke inside the school building. It is against school rules. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t 8. Lots of traditional handicrafts ______ by vocational students in the craft‑training class every term. A. create B. created C. were created D. are created 9. You will gain more practical skills ______ you take an active part in various training courses. A. unless B. if C. though D. until 10. The volunteer group ______ plenty of community service activities last summer vacation. A. organizes B. organized C. has organized D. will organize 11. Some useful safety skills ______ to all new students at the opening ceremony yesterday. A. taught B. are taught C. were taught D. teach 12. ______ the task is full of difficulties, the volunteer team will never give up. A. Because B. If C. So D. Even though 13. You ______ finish the skill report right now; you can hand it in before Friday afternoon. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t need to D. shouldn’t A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. thanks to 15. Many old houses ______ before the new community project started in this town. A. had been pulled down B. has been pulled down C. pulled down D. were pulling down 16. —Must I take part in all the club training activities? —No, you ______. You can choose part of them according to your spare time. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 17. More community jobs will be provided ______ more young volunteers can get working chances. A. so that B. in order to C. until D. though 18. When we arrived at the community hall, all the seats ______. A. have occupied B. had occupied C. had been occupied D. are occupied 19. You cannot make great progress ______ you keep practicing your professional skills every day. A. if B. since C. though D. unless 20. Our teacher told us that practice ______ the key to mastering professional skills. A. was B. is C. were D. would be 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 Kindness is one of the most beautiful virtues in the world. It costs nothing but warms people’s hearts. It is not difficult to be kind, but it can bring great warmth and hope to people’s life. Last month, I learned a meaningful lesson about kindness from a small and common thing. It was a cold rainy afternoon in late autumn. I walked home alone after school. The wind blew hard and the road was wet and slippery. Many pedestrians walked quickly to 21 the heavy rain. I held my umbrella tightly and walked carefully on the road. Suddenly, I saw an old cleaner standing quietly at the busy street corner. He had no umbrella to 22 himself, and his thin work clothes were all wet. He never 23 his work and kept cleaning the street slowly in the heavy rain. Looking at his tired figure, I felt really sorry and moved. I wanted to walk up and help him, but I was a little shy at first. After thinking for a few seconds, I 24 my courage and walked forward to him. I stood beside him and held my umbrella high over his head. The old man was quite 25 at first. Then he looked at me with a warm and kind smile and thanked me again and again. I told him politely that it was just a small 26 that everyone would do. We stood there quietly together. The cold rain kept falling, but I felt warm inside. We talked 27 while waiting for the rain to stop. He told me that he stuck to his job just to keep the street clean for all people. About ten minutes later, the rain became much 28 . Before I said goodbye and left, the old man said softly, “You are a nice and kind kid. Small kindness can light up the whole world.” These simple words touched me deeply. From this special experience, I truly 29 that kindness never needs great and fancy actions. Every small warm act is valuable. If everyone is willing to give a little kindness to others, our whole world will become far more 30 and beautiful. 21. A. avoid B. meet C. watch D. stop 22. A. save B. enjoy C. change D. protect 23. A. finished B. continued C. stopped D. forgot 24. A. lost B. gave C. took D. kept 25. A. angry B. bored C. worried D. surprised 26. A. mistake B. kindness C. problem D. story 27. A. happily B. loudly C. nervously D. strictly 28. A. heavier B. lighter C. faster D. harder 29. A. learned B. forgot C. hoped D. worried 30. A. noisy B. busy C. warm D. big 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话，有两项多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today. 31 B: Guess! I got a big surprise. A: A big surprise? 32 B: I won first prize in our school English speech contest yesterday! A: Wow! That’s amazing! 33 You always work hard on English. B: Thank you! I practiced my speech every night for two weeks. A: No wonder you did so well. 34 B: Yes, I want to keep practicing to improve my oral English. A: Can you teach me some skills later? B: Of course! 35 A: That’s very kind of you! Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. A. What happened to you? B. You deserve it. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Do you plan to keep practicing English? E. I’m free this afternoon, we can practice together. F. You look quite different. G.You’re welcome. 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Paper cutting is one of the most precious traditional folk arts in China, with a history of more than 1,500 years. It is a popular art form that can be seen in every corner of Chinese life. Unlike difficult painting or calligraphy, paper cutting is easy to learn and does not need expensive tools. People only need a piece of red paper and a pair of scissors to create beautiful works. This traditional art is especially active during Chinese traditional festivals. During the Spring Festival, people cut different patterns and paste them on windows and doors. Red paper-cut works stand for good luck, happiness and peace. The most common patterns include flowers, fish, animals and Chinese characters with good meanings. For example, fish means “having more than enough every year”, and peony flowers stand for wealth and good fortune. Paper cutting is not only a festival decoration, but also an important part of folk customs. On wedding days, birthday parties and other happy occasions, people also use colorful paper cuttings to add festive atmosphere. In the past, most paper-cut artists were ordinary women. They learned the skill from their mothers and grandmothers when they were young. It was a necessary life skill for many local women in old times. As time goes by, modern technology has changed people’s lifestyles, but paper cutting has never lost its charm. In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Nowadays, many schools open paper-cutting classes for students. More and more young people begin to learn this traditional art. It helps pass down Chinese traditional culture and let more people know the beauty of Chinese folk art. 36. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over 1500 years. 37. People need expensive professional tools to finish paper cutting. 38. People paste red paper cuttings during the Spring Festival for good luck. 39. In the old days, many local women learned paper cutting skills. 40. Paper cutting has not been included in world cultural heritage lists. (B) Nowadays, many students spend most of their time on schoolwork. They sit in the classroom all day and seldom take exercise. Some students think sports are a waste of study time, but in fact, doing sports regularly is very important for middle school students’ growth and study. Sports can bring us physical health, strong will and happy moods. First of all, sports are the best way to keep healthy. Studying for a long time makes students tired and weak. Taking part in sports can make our bodies stronger, improve blood circulation and build up our immunity. Students who often exercise are less likely to get sick. They have more energy to deal with daily study and heavy homework, while lazy students who lack exercise often feel sleepy and tired in class. Secondly, sports help students develop good personalities. Most sports, such as basketball, football and relay race, are team sports. When playing sports with teammates, students can learn to cooperate with others, communicate with partners and face difficulties together. They will learn teamwork, responsibility and patience. Besides, sports teach students to face failure bravely. No one can win every game. Learning to accept failure and keep trying is an important lesson in growth. Thirdly, proper sports can relax our minds and improve study efficiency. Too much study pressure may make students anxious and upset. Sports can help us release pressure, clear our minds and make us more energetic. Many teachers and experts suggest that students should take 30 to 60 minutes of exercise every day. It will not influence study, but help students learn better. In a word, sports are an important part of school life. Students should keep a balanced lifestyle between study and sports. Never give up sports for study, because a healthy body is the foundation of all success. 41. What do some students think of sports at first? A. It is helpful for study B. It wastes study time C. It is easy and fun D. It can build teamwork 42. Why do students need to do sports? A. It helps them avoid all pressure B. It helps them finish homework fast C. It makes them win all games D. It helps them stay healthy 43. What can students learn from team sports? A. How to win every game B. How to avoid failure C. Teamwork and responsibility D. How to give up easily 44. How long do experts advise students to exercise every day? A. Less than 20 minutes B. 30 to 60 minutes C. One and a half hours D. Two hours 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Get Good Grades B. Different Kinds of Sports C. Sports Are Important for Students D. How to Release Study Pressure ( C ) Role models do not have to be world‑famous stars. Plenty of ordinary workers around us can also become our role models. They stick firmly to their ordinary posts, keep working hard and pass on positive energy in daily work and life. They set good examples for young teenagers. Zhao Qiang is an ordinary community worker in our city, and he is widely regarded as a local role model among young people. He works in a community service center. Every day he devotes most of his time to serving local residents. Although his daily work is repeated and sometimes tiring, he seldom complains about heavy work. He believes that small efforts from every ordinary worker can bring great changes for local people’s daily life. He often shares his ideas with vocational students: “If you stick to your own job and keep learning new skills continuously, you will make progress step by step. You don’t need to become famous. What really matters is that you try your best in your own position.” Lots of vocational students visited the community service center last year. Zhao Qiang shared his real working stories with these teenagers. He told students that good working attitudes should be developed from youth. Unless you keep putting in steady hard work, you will hardly achieve your career goals. His sincere words left deep impression on those young visitors. We should not only admire famous superstars. Every ordinary person can become better through continuous efforts. We ought to learn from those ordinary role models around us and improve ourselves little by little. 46. What is Zhao Qiang’s job? A. A school teacher B. A community service worker C. A doctor D. A sports coach 47. Why is Zhao Qiang seen as a local role model? A. Because he is famous across the whole country B. Because he devotes himself to ordinary community work and tries his best C. Because he makes a great deal of money D. Because he takes part in many national parties 48. The underlined word “devotes” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A.逃避 B. 放弃 C. 怀疑 D. 投入；致力于 49. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhao Qiang’s work is full of excitement and never tiring. B. Some vocational students visited him and listened to his working experiences. C. You have to become well‑known to be a role model. D. Ordinary workers can never set good examples for teenagers. 50. What is the main theme of this article? A. We should learn from ordinary role models around us B. How young people can become national superstars C. Suggestions on how to choose part‑time jobs D. The history of community service centers 六、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每句仅有一处错误，找出并写出改正后的单词。 51. We should to take part in more volunteer activities to enrich our school life. 52. A great number of red paper‑cut hang on the wall during traditional festivals. 53. If you will keep practicing your skills, you will make steady progress. 54. Many wonderful volunteer posters are make by vocational students every term. 55. Even though he has much work to do, but he still takes part in community service. 56. You won’t achieve your dream unless you don’t keep working hard. 57. The teacher told us that light travel faster than sound. 58. All ordinary workers respect by the whole society. 59. He joined the volunteer group in order to that he could serve more people. 60. Before we arrived, all the service supplies had give out. 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据内容选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有两个多余。 be responsible for；professional quality；in a professional way； ever since；be badly needed；would like to do；require sb to do； be prepared for；in favor of；a part‑time job；work on；drive…to… 61. Nurses ____________ the safety and health of their patients every day. 62. All the students in the vocational school are supposed to improve their ____________ for future jobs. 63. You should finish your work ____________ if you want to win others’ trust. 64. He has worked in this hospital ____________ he left vocational school three years ago. 65. More medical workers ____________ in small towns at present. 66. She ____________ take up a part‑time job during summer vacation to get some work experience. 67. The manager ____________ every worker ____________ follow the strict working rules. 68. Before the skill competition, all players ____________ all kinds of difficulties. 69. Most parents are ____________ their children taking useful after‑school courses. 70. Tom finds ____________ at a restaurant on weekends to make some pocket money. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $