精品解析：浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣东初中2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月份月考英语试卷

2025学年第一学期9月份阶段性测试九年级英语学科试题卷 命题：朱婷楠 审核：方彬剑 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力 (本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1. 5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy do later? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Watch TV. 2. How much should the woman pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 3. Why does Tom call Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To invite her to see a movie. B. To invite her to eat out. C. To invite her to a party. 4. How did the boy improve his spoken English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to programs. B. By watching videos online. C. By talking with foreign friends. 5. Where are the two speakers probably now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mason think about sharing a room with others? A. Interesting. B. Strange. C. Inexpensive. 7. Where did Mason go last week? A. To Boston. B. To Toronto. C. To Paris. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which festival is coming? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. Where is the woman going this afternoon? A. To the bookstore. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 10. What will the boy do first? A. Make a phone call. B. Go shopping. C. Cook lunch himself. 第三节： 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 12. How will the tourists travel around London? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By boat. 13. How long does the tour last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 14. Which place will the tourists see first? A. Big Ben. B. Oxford Street. C. Tower Bridge. 15. What can tourists do near the Palace? A. Enjoy the whole city. B. Do some shopping. C. Drink a free coffee. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Throwing tomatoes—Spain La Tomatina Festival in Spain takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling (滚动) cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down the Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before the Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕像) of a man. Pouring water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, throwing water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 16. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. Spain. B. England C. Thailand. D. The US. 17. Which festival is similar to the Water Festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province? A. La Tomatina Festival. B. The Burning Man Festival. C. The Songkran Festival. D. The Rolling Cheese Festival. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Story Time B. Science Corner C. Sports News D. Cultural Travel B My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to talk to you, about my understanding of changing the world. Everyone dreams of changing the world. But can teenagers really make a difference? And how can they do it? Michael Norton’s book 365 Ways to Change the World is a good starting point. The book gives an idea or a task for every day of the year. The tasks are from volunteering at a hospital to planting a tree. The book says that even one small act can help someone in need. It may even influence (影响) other teenagers to do something. Nathan Anthony, a student at Enochs High School, agrees. “It’s impossible to get anything in life without giving something to someone or working hard at school or work,” Anthony said. Another student, Ariane Mota, has the same opinion. “Giving is our way of returning to those who help us.” she said, “Whether it is a helping hand or money, we should help others to improve their lives.” But how often do teenagers help a stranger or do something nice for someone? According to Anthony, not a lot. He and Mota both believe this needs to be changed. So whether you’re helping to find medicine for cancer or simply smiling at a stranger, do something every day to help change the world for the better. 19. What kind of writing is the passage above? A. A diary. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A speech. 20. Why did Michael Norton write the book 365 Ways to Change the World? A. To tell us how to plant a tree. B. To tell us how to be a volunteer at a hospital. C. To tell us some small acts to change the world. D. To tell us that teenagers are very helpful. 21. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Teenagers not helping others very often. B. Teenagers giving something to strangers. C. Teenagers helping improve people’s lives. D. Teenagers having a big influence on others. 22. What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage? A. Everyone dreams of changing the world. B. Teenagers should act to make the world better. C. Helping others is helping ourselves as well. D. The world will become better and better. C Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding. The training was not easy for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks (任务) through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 23. When did Chen start to learn about coding? A. In November 2018. B. At the age of 44. C. Over ten years ago. D. When she was at college. 24. What does the underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. fixed up B. paid attention to C. worked out D. disagreed with 25. What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A. How to play video games on the computer. B. How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C. How to create interesting animations and games. D. How to use the Internet to search for information. 26. What may be the best title of the text? A. Coding Helps Students Think Better B. Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children C. Coding Gets Popular in China’s Schools D. Teacher Combines Coding with Chinese D What do you call your mother’s mother? Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect (方言). And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too! Scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark spent six years studying sperm whales (抹香鲸) in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group. This call has never been found in the whales living in the Pacific Ocean. According to National Geographic, researchers studied the howls (嚎叫) of different species (品种) of wolves. They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (音高). So how do animals develop their own dialects? According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accents (口音) naturally. For example, macaques (猕猴) start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no impact (影响) on their communication. However, some animals can change their accent because of their environment. Birds who live in cities have different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched. These high-pitched tweets are easier to be heard in noisy places. So can animals learn a new dialect from others? “A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies (敌人), which is the basis of living,” Kelley said. A species can’t risk changing its own dialect and learning a new one. 27. What is the purpose of writing about the sperm whales in Paragraph 2? A. To show that animals can communicate with each other. B. To show that animals like sperm whales may also have dialects. C. To show that all whales communicate by using clicking noises. D. To show that sperm whales live only in the Caribbean. 28. How do wolves of different species communicate with each other? A. By making clicking noises. B. By singing unique songs. C. By howling at different pitches. D. By tweeting in a high pitch. 29. Why do birds living in cities develop high-pitched tweets? A. They want to attract mates. B. They try to protect their language. C. They aim to warn humans. D. They hope to be heard over noises. 30. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The importance of animals’ dialects. B. The development of animals’ dialects. C. The differences between animals’ dialects. D. The problems animals are faced with. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案 (其中一项是多余选项) ，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Four habits to make you a happier person Do you know what makes you happy? Maybe it’s your friends, your pets, or your dreams? Here are four habits that you can do for only a couple of minutes every day to lead to a brighter, happier you. ____31____ Has anyone made you feel so bad that you still remember? Sometimes, these bad feelings can be too difficult to stand. While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings. ____32____ Do you love receiving praise, even if it comes as a surprise? Receiving praise can cheer you up. But did you know giving it also increases your life satisfaction? Giving happiness is also to receive happiness! ____33____ Have you ever gone out for a run? Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health. It also helps reduce worry, stress, sadness and even fear. Take a short walk around the block or do maybe 10 push-ups. ____34____ Are there things that you’re thankful for today? When you go about your day, keep an eye out on the enjoyable things that happen. Writing them down in your diary can turn you into a much happier person. A. Give praise to a person once a day B. Let go of bad feelings in the past C. Exercise outdoors D. Develop a good sleeping habit E. Practice thankfulness 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What else will you do if you feel very upset? (不超过 15 词) ______________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to hate running. In middle school, I found it very tiring to run around the sports field and I was always one of the ____36____ students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2024, my friend asked me to run with him. My ____37____ was, “No way! I hate running”. During the weekend, I thought about his question. “Why do I ____38____ running?” I thought. In the end, I decided ____39____ I would join him. He was glad to know that. He advised me to ____40____ a running program on the Internet to help me learn how to run. After searching for a long time, I ____41____ a 14-week running program. I would attend a match when I finished the program. I had to run three times a week. At first, I ran for short periods of time and had long ____42____. Then ____43____ the weeks went on, I was able to run for ____44____ periods of time and the breaks got shorter. I enjoyed following the running program each week. Now I can run for _____45_____ than30 minutes each time! I went from hating running to _____46_____ it. On the day of the _____47_____, I was both excited and nervous. Finally, _____48_____ was time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family came to support me. It was lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10000-meter run in 72 minutes. I was very _____49_____ of that. From this experience, I _____50_____ it was a good idea to try something before saying I hated it! Because it turned out that I really enjoyed running. 36. A. first B. last C. second D. best 37. A. answer B. result C. question D. secret 38. A. enjoy B. hate C. admire D. dare 39. A. if B. why C. that D. whether 40. A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look at 41. A. chose B. made C. borrowed D. saw 42. A. walks B. sleep C. breaks D. speed 43. A. before B. as C. after D. until 44. A. stronger B. weaker C. longer D. shorter 45. A. better B. worse C. less D. more 46. A. loving B. disliking C. hating D. repeating 47. A. festival B. meeting C. celebration D. match 48. A. I B. This C. It D. That 49. A. amazed B. sad C. interested D. proud 50. A. requested B. learned C. promised D. became 第二节 词汇运用 (本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 smell relative custom crowd set off I love traveling. I’ve been to many cities in China and Sanya is my favorite. During the winter holiday, instead of visiting ____51____ and friends, we decided to pay a visit to Sanya. We left for Sanya as soon as our holiday began. We really enjoyed ourselves there. We played on the beach and ____52____ fireworks. Then we went to Nanshan Temple. A large ____53____ of people visited it every day. One very important ____54____ there is that people should eat rice cakes during the Chinese NewYear, so we went to a local restaurant. Its rice cakes ____55____ good and tasted delicious. We didn’t return until our holiday was about to be over. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 For present people, mobile phones play an important role. They help us easily ____56____ (联系) with people anywhere at any time. Without doubt, it’s a good choice for people to own a mobile phone which is normally ____57____ (有帮助的) in our everyday life. However, they will cause some serious problems which we should pay ____58____ (注意) to. Studies show that in the past years, people using mobile phones too often have ____59____ (增加) the risk of cancer (癌) than those who hardly use them. People who often use phones for 10 years or more are more likely to get ____60____ (大脑) cancer. Looking through lots of ____61____ (邮件) from readers and reading lots of magazines, experts ____62____ (发现) we can reduce the risk of cancer if we follow these tips: ◆When using your mobile phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it ____63____ (在旁边) the bed when you go to sleep. ◆Try to keep ____64____ (谈话) short. If you talk for a long time, it will be hard for you to focus and you will also become less and less ____65____ (活跃) . ◆Change ears when you’re using your mobile phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone. 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Lion lived in a forest alone. He was the King of the forest. So he always dreamed ____66____ all animals in the forest would respect (尊重) him by ____67____ (follow) him and bowing before him. One day, Mouse ran through the forest and tripped (绊倒) over Lion’s paws. Lion was woken up by him. The lion found it difficult ____68____ (fall) asleep again. He felt quite angry. “How do you dare to run over my paws!” he shouted. Mouse was caught by him. And Lion ____69____ (continue) shouting, “I’m hungry now, and you’ll make a delicious meal.” Mouse thought about solving the problem ____70____ (wise), so he cried out, “King Lion, do you think I should be pardoned? I promise your warmth and ____71____ (kind) will always be remembered in this situation. And if you let me live this time, one day I may be able to help you. ” “How could such ____72____ weak little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so happily that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was in a rush to walk through the forest when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped (勾) him up. All of a sudden, Mouse just passed ____73____ and heard Lion’s frightened shouts. He ran to help. Mouse quickly chewed (咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion. “I was mistaken. I used to think you were powerless. But you’ve proved (证明) ____74____ (you) to be so powerful. ____75____ a great friend I have !” 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mike是一位小中国迷，十分热爱中华文化。他对中国传统节日尤其感兴趣。请结合图示，给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日，包括节日名称、日期、活动、意义等，并为他提供至少两条建议，帮助他更为深入地了解中国传统节日，体会中华传统文化。 要求： 1. 邮件需包含图示中相关要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 语言通顺，语法正确，词数80词左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期9月份阶段性测试九年级英语学科试题卷 命题：朱婷楠 审核：方彬剑 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力 (本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1. 5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy do later? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Watch TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t watch TV. Help me prepare for the Thanksgiving dinner. B: Sorry, Mom. I’m going to buy Thanksgiving presents with Tom later. 2. How much should the woman pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you please tell me how much the ticket for the art museum is? B: Of course, madam. It’s 50 yuan for each person and half price for children under 15. A: OK. I’d like two tickets: one for myself and the other is for my 8-year-old daughter. 3. Why does Tom call Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To invite her to see a movie. B. To invite her to eat out. C. To invite her to a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. B: Hi, Lucy. This is Tom. There’s a Halloween party in the city square tonight. Would you like to go with me? A: Thanks for your invitation, but I’ve promised to eat out and see a movie with Linda. 4. How did the boy improve his spoken English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to programs. B. By watching videos online. C. By talking with foreign friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your spoken English is so great. How did you do that? B: Well, my parents asked me to listen to VOA programs, but I thought it was boring. So I made foreign friends online. They helped me a lot. 5. Where are the two speakers probably now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: May I take your order now? B: Sure. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles and a bottle of orange juice, please. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mason think about sharing a room with others? A. Interesting. B. Strange. C. Inexpensive. 7. Where did Mason go last week? A. To Boston. B. To Toronto. C. To Paris. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mason, many young visitors like to share one room at a big hotel when they travel around. Would you like to do that? B: Yes, Tracy. That sounds interesting. I’d like to make more friends during my journey. A: Really? I prefer to sleep alone. I think it’s so strange to share a room. B: Well, I’m going to have a try in my next trip to Boston. A: Oh, you really travel a lot. I remember that you just returned from Paris last week. B: Yes, I like traveling. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which festival is coming? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. Where is the woman going this afternoon? A. To the bookstore. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 10. What will the boy do first? A. Make a phone call. B. Go shopping. C. Cook lunch himself. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Can I invite some of my foreign friends to our home? B: Of course. A: Great! We can teach them to make rice dumplings on that day. They’re quite interested in them. B: That sounds interesting. I will go to the supermarket to buy something we need this afternoon. A: Can I go with you, Mom? I want to help you. B: OK. By the way, what other food shall we cook for them? A: I’m not sure. I’ll call and ask them right now. 第三节： 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 12. How will the tourists travel around London? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By boat. 13. How long does the tour last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 14. Which place will the tourists see first? A. Big Ben. B. Oxford Street. C. Tower Bridge. 15. What can tourists do near the Palace? A. Enjoy the whole city. B. Do some shopping. C. Drink a free coffee. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to this fantastic tour of London. My name’s Greg and I’m your guide. As you can see, we’re on an open-top bus, so you can see all the places of interest from your seat and you don’t need to walk anywhere. And please don’t worry about the rain. I’m sure it’ll stop soon. Well, the tour takes 2 hours and we’ll probably finish our tour at 5 o’clock. Right, OK. So where are we going on our wonderful tour? First, we’ll drive along the most famous shopping street in the world, Oxford Street. After that, we’ll see the famous clock, Big Ben. As we drive along the river, you’ll see the London Eye, from which you can see the whole city on a sunny day. Then we’ll see Tower Bridge and the famous Tower of London before arriving at Buckingham Palace. There’s a lovely cafe near the palace where you can get a cup of coffee for free. OK, now any questions? 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Throwing tomatoes—Spain La Tomatina Festival in Spain takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling (滚动) cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down the Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before the Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕像) of a man. Pouring water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, throwing water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 16. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. Spain. B. England C. Thailand. D. The US. 17. Which festival is similar to the Water Festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province? A. La Tomatina Festival. B. The Burning Man Festival. C. The Songkran Festival. D. The Rolling Cheese Festival. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Story Time B. Science Corner C. Sports News D. Cultural Travel 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了西班牙番茄大战、英国滚奶酪节、美国火人节、泰国宋干节四个不同国家的特色节日，分别说明了各节日的举办时间、举办地点与核心活动内容，展现了多样的地域民俗文化。 【16题详解】 根据文章第2段“This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.”可推知，英国的滚奶酪节在五月举办，因此五月可以前往英国体验这类节日。 【17题详解】 根据文章第4段“Thai people run after each other, throwing water.”可推知，泰国宋干节有泼水庆祝的活动，和我国云南傣族的泼水节形式相似。 【18题详解】 根据全文介绍多国特色民俗节日的内容可推知，这类内容与文化、旅行主题相关，因此会出现在杂志的“Cultural Travel”板块。 B My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to talk to you, about my understanding of changing the world. Everyone dreams of changing the world. But can teenagers really make a difference? And how can they do it? Michael Norton’s book 365 Ways to Change the World is a good starting point. The book gives an idea or a task for every day of the year. The tasks are from volunteering at a hospital to planting a tree. The book says that even one small act can help someone in need. It may even influence (影响) other teenagers to do something. Nathan Anthony, a student at Enochs High School, agrees. “It’s impossible to get anything in life without giving something to someone or working hard at school or work,” Anthony said. Another student, Ariane Mota, has the same opinion. “Giving is our way of returning to those who help us.” she said, “Whether it is a helping hand or money, we should help others to improve their lives.” But how often do teenagers help a stranger or do something nice for someone? According to Anthony, not a lot. He and Mota both believe this needs to be changed. So whether you’re helping to find medicine for cancer or simply smiling at a stranger, do something every day to help change the world for the better. 19. What kind of writing is the passage above? A. A diary. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A speech. 20. Why did Michael Norton write the book 365 Ways to Change the World? A. To tell us how to plant a tree. B. To tell us how to be a volunteer at a hospital. C. To tell us some small acts to change the world. D. To tell us that teenagers are very helpful. 21. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Teenagers not helping others very often. B. Teenagers giving something to strangers. C. Teenagers helping improve people’s lives. D. Teenagers having a big influence on others. 22. What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage? A. Everyone dreams of changing the world. B. Teenagers should act to make the world better. C. Helping others is helping ourselves as well. D. The world will become better and better. 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇讲稿，主题是青少年如何通过日常微小行动改变世界，引用Michael Norton的书籍和两位学生的观点，鼓励大家每天做善事。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段“My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to talk to you...”可知，是演讲的开场白，表明文章体裁为演讲稿。 【20题详解】 根据文章第三段“The book gives an idea or a task for every day of the year. The book says that even one small act can help someone in need.”可知，写书的目的是告诉人们通过一些小行动来改变世界。 【21题详解】 根据文章第六段“But how often do teenagers help a stranger or do something nice for someone? According to Anthony, not a lot.”可知，“this”指代前文提到的青少年很少帮助陌生人或为他人做好事的现象。 【22题详解】 根据文章最后一段“do something every day to help change the world for the better”可知，作者想要告诉青少年应该采取行动让世界变得更美好。 C Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding. The training was not easy for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks (任务) through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 23. When did Chen start to learn about coding? A. In November 2018. B. At the age of 44. C. Over ten years ago. D. When she was at college. 24. What does the underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. fixed up B. paid attention to C. worked out D. disagreed with 25. What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A. How to play video games on the computer. B. How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C. How to create interesting animations and games. D. How to use the Internet to search for information. 26. What may be the best title of the text? A. Coding Helps Students Think Better B. Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children C. Coding Gets Popular in China’s Schools D. Teacher Combines Coding with Chinese 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南乡村教师陈元春将编程引入课堂的故事。 【23题详解】 第二段指出“Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018”，说明她在2018年11月开始接触编程。 【24题详解】 第三段中“opposed”所在句为“some parents opposed her plan”，结合后文家长不理解编程并认为是在教孩子玩游戏，说明他们“反对”她的计划，因此“opposed”意为“disagreed with”。 【25题详解】 第四段指出“Chen taught them how to create interesting animations and games”，说明她教学生制作有趣的动画和游戏。 【26题详解】 全文围绕陈老师将编程带给乡村孩子的故事展开。 D What do you call your mother’s mother? Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect (方言). And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too! Scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark spent six years studying sperm whales (抹香鲸) in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group. This call has never been found in the whales living in the Pacific Ocean. According to National Geographic, researchers studied the howls (嚎叫) of different species (品种) of wolves. They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (音高). So how do animals develop their own dialects? According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accents (口音) naturally. For example, macaques (猕猴) start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no impact (影响) on their communication. However, some animals can change their accent because of their environment. Birds who live in cities have different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched. These high-pitched tweets are easier to be heard in noisy places. So can animals learn a new dialect from others? “A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies (敌人), which is the basis of living,” Kelley said. A species can’t risk changing its own dialect and learning a new one. 27. What is the purpose of writing about the sperm whales in Paragraph 2? A. To show that animals can communicate with each other. B. To show that animals like sperm whales may also have dialects. C. To show that all whales communicate by using clicking noises. D. To show that sperm whales live only in the Caribbean. 28. How do wolves of different species communicate with each other? A. By making clicking noises. B. By singing unique songs. C. By howling at different pitches. D. By tweeting in a high pitch. 29. Why do birds living in cities develop high-pitched tweets? A. They want to attract mates. B. They try to protect their language. C. They aim to warn humans. D. They hope to be heard over noises. 30. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The importance of animals’ dialects. B. The development of animals’ dialects. C. The differences between animals’ dialects. D. The problems animals are faced with. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物也拥有独特的方言或口音这一现象，通过抹香鲸、狼、猕猴和鸟类等具体案例，探讨了动物方言的形成原因、环境影响及其对生存的重要性。 【27题详解】 根据文章第1段“And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!”和第2段“They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group.”可推知，作者列举抹香鲸的例子是为了支撑动物也有方言这一核心观点。 【28题详解】 根据文章第3段“They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (音高).”可推知，不同种类的狼通过发出不同音高的嚎叫来进行交流。 【29题详解】 根据文章第5段“To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched. These high-pitched tweets are easier to be heard in noisy places.”可推知，城市鸟类发展高音调叫声是为了在嘈杂环境中能被听到。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies (敌人) , which is the basis of living,”可推知，本段主要讲述了正确的口音对于动物交配和预警敌人至关重要，即强调了动物方言的重要性。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的答案 (其中一项是多余选项) ，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Four habits to make you a happier person Do you know what makes you happy? Maybe it’s your friends, your pets, or your dreams? Here are four habits that you can do for only a couple of minutes every day to lead to a brighter, happier you. ____31____ Has anyone made you feel so bad that you still remember? Sometimes, these bad feelings can be too difficult to stand. While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings. ____32____ Do you love receiving praise, even if it comes as a surprise? Receiving praise can cheer you up. But did you know giving it also increases your life satisfaction? Giving happiness is also to receive happiness! ____33____ Have you ever gone out for a run? Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health. It also helps reduce worry, stress, sadness and even fear. Take a short walk around the block or do maybe 10 push-ups. ____34____ Are there things that you’re thankful for today? When you go about your day, keep an eye out on the enjoyable things that happen. Writing them down in your diary can turn you into a much happier person. A. Give praise to a person once a day B. Let go of bad feelings in the past C. Exercise outdoors D. Develop a good sleeping habit E. Practice thankfulness 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What else will you do if you feel very upset? (不超过 15 词) ______________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. I will take a deep breath and do some reading. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种能让你更快乐的习惯。 【31题详解】 文章第2段“While it may not be easy, you should try to let go of these unpleasant feelings.（虽然这可能不容易，但你应该试着放下这些不愉快的感觉。）”可推知本段建议放下过去的坏情绪。故填B。 【32题详解】 文章第3段“But did you know giving it also increases your life satisfaction?（但你知道给予赞美也能增加你的生活满意度吗？）”可推知本段建议给予赞美。故填A。 【33题详解】 文章第4段“Exercising outdoors isn’t just for your physical health.（户外锻炼不仅有益于你的身体健康。）”可推知本段建议户外锻炼。故填C。 【34题详解】 文章第5段“Are there things that you’re thankful for today?（今天有什么让你感激的事情吗？）”可推知本段建议练习感恩。故填E。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性题目，言之有理，注意字数要求即可。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to hate running. In middle school, I found it very tiring to run around the sports field and I was always one of the ____36____ students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2024, my friend asked me to run with him. My ____37____ was, “No way! I hate running”. During the weekend, I thought about his question. “Why do I ____38____ running?” I thought. In the end, I decided ____39____ I would join him. He was glad to know that. He advised me to ____40____ a running program on the Internet to help me learn how to run. After searching for a long time, I ____41____ a 14-week running program. I would attend a match when I finished the program. I had to run three times a week. At first, I ran for short periods of time and had long ____42____. Then ____43____ the weeks went on, I was able to run for ____44____ periods of time and the breaks got shorter. I enjoyed following the running program each week. Now I can run for _____45_____ than30 minutes each time! I went from hating running to _____46_____ it. On the day of the _____47_____, I was both excited and nervous. Finally, _____48_____ was time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family came to support me. It was lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10000-meter run in 72 minutes. I was very _____49_____ of that. From this experience, I _____50_____ it was a good idea to try something before saying I hated it! Because it turned out that I really enjoyed running. 36. A. first B. last C. second D. best 37. A. answer B. result C. question D. secret 38. A. enjoy B. hate C. admire D. dare 39. A. if B. why C. that D. whether 40. A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look at 41. A. chose B. made C. borrowed D. saw 42. A. walks B. sleep C. breaks D. speed 43. A. before B. as C. after D. until 44. A. stronger B. weaker C. longer D. shorter 45. A. better B. worse C. less D. more 46. A. loving B. disliking C. hating D. repeating 47. A. festival B. meeting C. celebration D. match 48. A. I B. This C. It D. That 49. A. amazed B. sad C. interested D. proud 50. A. requested B. learned C. promised D. became 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者原本讨厌跑步，在朋友的劝说下尝试跑步计划，坚持训练并完成10000米比赛，领悟到不要轻易否定一件事，要先尝试的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：上中学时，我觉得绕运动场跑很累，我总是最后冲过终点线的学生之一。 根据“hated running”和“tired”可知作者跑得慢，是最后几名。last“最后的”，符合语境；first“第一”， second“第二”，best“最好的”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我的回答是：“绝不！我讨厌跑步。” 根据前文朋友提问“asked me”可知此处是给出回答。answer“回答”，符合语境；result“结果”，question“问题”，secret“秘密”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：“我为什么要讨厌跑步呢？”我心想。 根据前文“No way! I hate running”可知，作者在反思为什么讨厌跑步。hate“讨厌”，符合语境；enjoy “享受”，admire“羡慕”，dare“敢于”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，我决定要加入他。 decided后接宾语从句，陈述决定内容，用that引导。if“是否”，why“为什么”，whether “是否”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他建议我在网上查找一个跑步课程来帮我学习如何跑步。 根据“on the Internet”和语境可知，是在网上寻找计划。look for“寻找”，符合语境；look up“查阅”，look after“照顾”，look at“看”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：经过长时间搜寻，我选择了一个14周的跑步课程。 根据“searching for a long time”可知是从中选定了一个。chose“选择”，符合语境；made“制作”，borrowed“借”，saw“看见”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：一开始，我只能跑很短一段时间，还要进行长时间的休息。 根据后文“breaks got shorter”可知此处指跑步中间的休息。breaks“休息”，符合语境；walks“散步”，sleep“睡觉”，speed“速度”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：然后随着一周周过去，我能够跑更久，休息变得更短。 as the weeks went on为固定搭配，意为“随着时间的推移”。as“随着”，符合语境；before“在……之前”，after“在……之后”，until“直到”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：然后随着几周过去，我可以跑更长的时间，休息变得更短。 根据进步逻辑和“breaks got shorter”可知跑步时间变长。stronger“更强壮”；weaker“更虚弱”；longer“更长”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我每次能跑超过30分钟！ more than意为“超过”，符合语境中能力提升的描述。better“更好”，worse“更差”，less “更少”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我从讨厌跑步变成喜爱跑步。 根据“went from hating running to...”可知此处填hating的反义词loving。disliking“不喜欢”，hating“憎恨”，repeating“重复”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：在比赛那天，我既兴奋又紧张。 根据前文“attend a match”可知是参加跑步比赛的日子。festival“节日”，meeting“会议”，celebration“庆祝”，均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：终于，到了把我新学到的本领付诸实践的时候。 It was time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时候了”。I“我”，This“这个”，That“那个”，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我用72分钟跑完10000米，对此我非常自豪。 根据“managed to finish”可知完成挑战后感到自豪。be proud of“为……感到自豪”。amazed“惊讶的”，sad“难过的”，interested“感兴趣的”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：从这次经历中我认识到：在说讨厌一件事之前先试一试是个好主意。 根据“From this experience”可知是从经历中学到道理。learned“得知、认识到”，符合语境；requested “要求”，promised“承诺”，became“变成”，均不符合语境。 第二节 词汇运用 (本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 smell relative custom crowd set off I love traveling. I’ve been to many cities in China and Sanya is my favorite. During the winter holiday, instead of visiting ____51____ and friends, we decided to pay a visit to Sanya. We left for Sanya as soon as our holiday began. We really enjoyed ourselves there. We played on the beach and ____52____ fireworks. Then we went to Nanshan Temple. A large ____53____ of people visited it every day. One very important ____54____ there is that people should eat rice cakes during the Chinese NewYear, so we went to a local restaurant. Its rice cakes ____55____ good and tasted delicious. We didn’t return until our holiday was about to be over. 【答案】51. relatives 52. set off 53. crowd 54. custom 55. smelt##smelled 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述作者在寒假期间不去拜访亲友，选择去三亚旅游，描述在沙滩玩耍、放烟花、参观南山寺、品尝年糕等经历，并提到当地新年习俗。 【51题详解】 句意：在寒假期间，我们决定不拜访亲戚和朋友，而是去三亚。该空位于“visiting”之后，与“friends”并列，需填名词复数。前文“instead of”表示“而不是”，后文“and friends”提示，应选方框中relative表示“亲戚”，用复数形式relatives。 【52题详解】 句意：我们在沙滩上玩耍，并放了烟花。该空与“played”并列作谓语，需用过去式。原文“We played on the beach and ______ fireworks”表示放烟花，固定搭配“set off fireworks”，set的过去式仍为set，填set off。 【53题详解】 句意：每天都有大量的人参观那里。该空位于“A large ______ of”中，需填名词表示“一群”。后文“of people”提示用crowd，构成“a large crowd of people”。 【54题详解】 句意：那里一个非常重要的习俗是在中国新年期间人们应该吃年糕。该空位于“One very important”之后，需填名词单数。后文“that people should eat rice cakes”描述当地传统，对应方框中custom（习俗）。 【55题详解】 句意：它的年糕闻起来很好，尝起来很美味。该空位于“rice cakes”之后，需填系动词作谓语，与“tasted”并列，用过去式。原文“Its rice cakes ______ good”表示“闻起来好”，smell的过去式为smelt或smelled。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 For present people, mobile phones play an important role. They help us easily ____56____ (联系) with people anywhere at any time. Without doubt, it’s a good choice for people to own a mobile phone which is normally ____57____ (有帮助的) in our everyday life. However, they will cause some serious problems which we should pay ____58____ (注意) to. Studies show that in the past years, people using mobile phones too often have ____59____ (增加) the risk of cancer (癌) than those who hardly use them. People who often use phones for 10 years or more are more likely to get ____60____ (大脑) cancer. Looking through lots of ____61____ (邮件) from readers and reading lots of magazines, experts ____62____ (发现) we can reduce the risk of cancer if we follow these tips: ◆When using your mobile phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it ____63____ (在旁边) the bed when you go to sleep. ◆Try to keep ____64____ (谈话) short. If you talk for a long time, it will be hard for you to focus and you will also become less and less ____65____ (活跃) . ◆Change ears when you’re using your mobile phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone. 【答案】56. connect 57. helpful 58. attention 59. increased 60. brain 61. emails 62. discover 63. beside 64. conversations 65. active 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了手机在现代人生活中的重要作用及长期使用可能带来的致癌风险，并给出了几条降低风险的实用建议。 【56题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们随时随地轻松地与他人联系。根据所给汉语提示可知，“联系”connect；空格前为动词help和副词easily，help sb. (to) do sth.为固定用法，help后接不带to的不定式或动词原形，故填connect。 【57题详解】 句意：拥有一部手机在我们的日常生活中是有帮助的，这无疑是一个不错的选择。根据所给汉语提示可知，“有帮助的”helpful，为形容词；空格处位于系动词is之后作表语，故填helpful。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，它们会引起一些我们应该注意的严重问题。根据所给汉语提示可知，“注意”attention；“pay attention to”为固定搭配，意为“对……加以注意”，其中to为介词，故填attention。 【59题详解】 句意：研究表明，在过去的几年里，过度使用手机的人比几乎不使用手机的人患癌症的风险有所增加。根据所给汉语提示可知，“增加”increase；空格前为助动词have，构成现在完成时have+过去分词；主语people指代前面提到的人，故填increased。 【60题详解】 句意：经常使用手机10年或以上的人更容易患脑癌。根据所给汉语提示可知，“大脑”brain，为名词；“brain cancer”意为“脑癌”，故填brain。 【61题详解】 句意：通过查阅大量读者的邮件和阅读大量杂志，专家们发现我们可以降低患癌症的风险。根据所给汉语提示可知，“邮件”email，为可数名词；空格前为“lots of”，其后接可数名词时应用复数形式，故填emails。 【62题详解】 句意：通过查阅大量读者的邮件和阅读大量杂志，专家们发现我们可以降低患癌症的风险。根据所给汉语提示可知，“发现”discover；空格处为谓语动词，通篇使用一般现在时，主语experts为复数，谓语动词用原形，故填discover。 【63题详解】 句意：睡觉时不要把手机放在床边。根据所给汉语提示可知，“在旁边”beside，为介词；“beside the bed”意为“在床边”，故填beside。 【64题详解】 句意：尽量保持通话简短。根据所给汉语提示可知，“谈话”conversation，为可数名词；空格前为动词keep，“keep conversations short”意为“保持对话简短”，应用复数形式，故填conversations。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你长时间通话，你就很难集中注意力，也会变得越来越不活跃。根据所给汉语提示可知，“活跃的”active，为形容词；“less and less active”为固定搭配，意为“越来越不活跃”，less and less后接形容词原级，故填active。 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Lion lived in a forest alone. He was the King of the forest. So he always dreamed ____66____ all animals in the forest would respect (尊重) him by ____67____ (follow) him and bowing before him. One day, Mouse ran through the forest and tripped (绊倒) over Lion’s paws. Lion was woken up by him. The lion found it difficult ____68____ (fall) asleep again. He felt quite angry. “How do you dare to run over my paws!” he shouted. Mouse was caught by him. And Lion ____69____ (continue) shouting, “I’m hungry now, and you’ll make a delicious meal.” Mouse thought about solving the problem ____70____ (wise), so he cried out, “King Lion, do you think I should be pardoned? I promise your warmth and ____71____ (kind) will always be remembered in this situation. And if you let me live this time, one day I may be able to help you. ” “How could such ____72____ weak little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so happily that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was in a rush to walk through the forest when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped (勾) him up. All of a sudden, Mouse just passed ____73____ and heard Lion’s frightened shouts. He ran to help. Mouse quickly chewed (咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion. “I was mistaken. I used to think you were powerless. But you’ve proved (证明) ____74____ (you) to be so powerful. ____75____ a great friend I have !” 【答案】66. that 67. following 68. to fall 69. continued 70. wisely 71. kindness 72. a 73. by 74. yourself 75. What 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了狮子身为森林之王，梦想所有动物尊敬他。老鼠不小心惊扰了狮子，狮子抓住老鼠，老鼠许诺未来会报恩。后来狮子落入猎人网，老鼠兑现承诺救下狮子，印证小人物也能提供大帮助。 【66题详解】 句意：所以他总是梦想森林里所有动物都会追随他、向他鞠躬来尊敬他。结合“dreamed”及后面完整从句提示可知，此处引导宾语从句，从句语义完整，填that。 【67题详解】 句意：所以他总是梦想森林里所有动物都会追随他、向他鞠躬来尊敬他。介词“by”后面接动名词形式，follow的动名词是following。 【68题详解】 句意：狮子发现很难再次入睡。结合“found it difficult”可知，固定结构find it +adj.+to do sth.，表示“发现做某事是……的”，填to fall。 【69题详解】 句意：狮子继续大喊：“我现在饿了，你会成为一顿美味的大餐。”。上下文整体时态为一般过去时，此处保持时态一致，continue的过去式是continued。 【70题详解】 句意：老鼠明智地思考解决这个问题的办法。此处需要副词修饰动词短语thought about，wise的副词是wisely，表示“明智地”，符合题意。 【71题详解】 句意：我保证在这种情况下，你的温情与善良会永远被铭记。结合“your warmth and”可知，and并列前后均为名词，kind的名词kindness“善良”符合题意。 【72题详解】 句意：这么弱小的一只小老鼠怎么可能帮到我？结合“such”及名词mouse可知，“such a/an+形容词+单数名词”为固定用法，weak辅音音素开头，填冠词a。 【73题详解】 句意：突然，老鼠正好经过，听到了狮子惊恐的叫喊。pass by意为“经过”，为固定短语，填by。 【74题详解】 句意：但是你已经证明了你自己是如此强大。此处表示你自己，用反身代词yourself。 【75题详解】 句意：我拥有多么棒的一位朋友啊！此句为感叹句，结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！”，填What。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mike是一位小中国迷，十分热爱中华文化。他对中国传统节日尤其感兴趣。请结合图示，给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日，包括节日名称、日期、活动、意义等，并为他提供至少两条建议，帮助他更为深入地了解中国传统节日，体会中华传统文化。 要求： 1. 邮件需包含图示中相关要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 语言通顺，语法正确，词数80词左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. Since you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals, I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. It usually falls in January or February. During the festival, people usually have a big family dinner and make dumplings together. Children can also get lucky money. It is an important time when family members get together and share happiness. To learn more about it, I advise you to read more books about the Spring Festival and its customs. Besides, it is a good idea to watch some videos about Chinese festivals on the Internet. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：节日的具体日期，传统活动，内在意义，了解中国传统节日的建议 确定人称：以第一人称 （I）为主，介绍节日内容时使用第三人称（it） 注意事项：包含图示中相关要点，不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点题。结合已知开头，顺势引出写信目的，点明要介绍的传统节日。 主体段：详细说明该节日的具体日期、人们在节日期间的传统活动以及节日的内在意义。 结尾段： 针对如何更好地了解中国传统节日给出至少两条合理的建议。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选择的节日 节日名称：the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival/the Lantern Festival等 节日时间：in January or February/on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month/on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month/on the 15th day of the first lunar month等 节日活动：have a big family dinner and make dumplings together/hang colorful lanterns and guess riddles/hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi等 节日意义：family members get together and share happiness/the meaning of family reunion and missing faraway loved ones/shows our respect for heroes/round shape of tangyuan symbolizes togetherness and happiness等 要点二：了解中国传统节日的建议 具体建议：read more books/join a local Chinese community activity to enjoy mooncakes/watch dragon boat race videos and learn to make zongzi等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $浣东初中2025至2026学年第一学期九年级英语听力第一节，听下面5段对话，请从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, don't watch T, V. Help me prepare for the thanksgiving dinner. Sorry, mom, I am going to buy thanksgiving presence with tom later. Text two, could you please tell me how much the ticket for the art museum is? Of course, madam, it's fifty U. N for each person and have Price for children under . fifteen OK. I'd like two tickets, one for myself and the other is for my eight year old daughter. Text three hello, this is Lucy speaking. Hi Lucy. This is tom. There is a halloween party in the city square tonight. Would you like to . go with me? Thanks for your invitation, but i've promised to eat out and see a movie with Linda. Text for your spoke in english is so great, how did you do that? Well, my parents asked me to listen to VOA programs, but I thought I was boring. So I made foreign friends online. They helped me a lot. Text five. May I take your order now? sure. I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles and a bottle of orange juice, please. 第二节，听下面两段对话，每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第七两小题。Mason, many Young visitors like to share one room at a big hotel when they travel around. Would you like to do that? Yes, tracie, that sounds interesting. I'd like to make more friends during my journey. Really, I preferred to sleep alone. I think it's so strange to share a room. Well, i'm going to have a try in my next trip to boston. Oh, you really travel a lot. I remember that you just returned from paris last week. Yes, I like traveling. Mason, many Young visitors like to share one room at a big hotel when they travel around. Would you like . to do that? Yes, Tracy, that sounds interesting. I'd like to make more friends during my journey. Really, I preferred to sleep alone. I think it's so strange . to share a room. Well. i'm going to have a try in my next trip to boston. Oh, you really travel a lot. I remember that you just returned from paris . last week. Yes, I like traveling. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Mom, the dragon boat festival is coming. Can I invite some of my foreign friends to our home? Of course. great. We can teach them to make rice stumbling on that day. They are quite interested in them. That sounds interest resting. I will go to the supermarket to buy something we need this afternoon. Can I go with you on? I want to . help you. Okay, by the way, what other food shall we cook for them? I'm not sure. I'll call and ask them right now. Mom, the dragon boat festival is coming. Can I invite some of my foreign friends to our home? Of course, great. We can teach them to make rice stumbling on that day. They are quite interested in them. That sounds interest. I will go to the supermarket to buy something we need this afternoon. Can I go with you on? I want to help you. Okay, by the way, what other food shall we cook for them? I'm not sure. I'll call and ask them right now. 第三节听独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题独白读两遍。Good afternoon, ladies and gentleman. Welcome to this fantastic tour of london, my named greg, and i'm your guide. As you can see, we're on an open top plus, so you can see all the places of interest from your seat and you don't need to walk anywhere. And please don't worry about the rain. I'm sure it'll stop soon. Well, the tour takes two hours, and we will probably finish our tour at five o'clock, right? Okay, so where are we going on our wonderful tour? First, we'll drive along the most famous shopping street in the world, oxford street. After that, we'll see the famous clock big bed. As we drive along the river, you'll see the london eye, from which you can see the whole city on a Sunny day. Then we'll see tower bridge and the famous tower of london before arriving at booking and baLance. There's a lovely cafe near the palace where you can get a cup of coffee for free. okay. Now any questions? Good afternoon, ladies and gentleman. Welcome to this fantastic tour of london, my named e's. Greg, and i'm your guide. As you can see, we're on an open top blast so you can see all the places of interest from your seat and you don't need to walk anywhere. And please don't worry about the rain. I'm sure it'll stop soon. Well, the tour takes two hours, and we will probably finish our tour at five o'clock, right OK. So where are we going on our wonderful tour? First, we will drive along the most famous shopping street in the world, oxford street. After that, we'll see the famous clock big bed. As we drive along the river, you'll see the london eye, from which you can see the whole city on a Sunny day. Then we'll see tower bridge and the famous tower of london before arriving at buckingham. Alice, there's a lovely cafe near the paleo where you can get a cup of coffee for free. okay. Now any questions? 听力部分到此结束。