重庆市第八中学2026-2027学年上学期高三开学考英语试卷

重庆八中2027届秋季开学检测英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I will meet paul at two o clock, and we will play football if the weather is good. Well, it's clear and blue at the moment, so I don't think IT will rain. I will meet paul at two o clock, and we will play football if the weather is good. Well, it's clear and blue at the moment, so I don't think IT will rain. Let's meet up with friends on sunday. We can go window shopping, grab brunch, and paying out as a group . sounds fun, but i'd rather do something active than social. I've been off my fitness schedule and need to get back on track. Let's meet up with friends on sunday. We can go window shopping, grab brunch and hanging out as a group sounds fun. but i'd rather do something active than social. I've been off my fitness schedule and need to get back on track. You look unhappy. Jessie, what's wrong? I failed to . get a place in the speech competition. I made some stupid mistakes . you've learned from IT, and you will improve next time. You look unhappy. Jessie, what's wrong? I failed to . get a place in the speech competition. I made some stupid mistakes . you've learned from IT, and you will improve next time. Helen, you really need to stop using that. I did. I put IT away while I had lunch, but now I need to check all the messages from my friends. Just take care of your eyes. Helen, you . really need to stop using that. I did. I put IT away while I had lunch, but now I need to check all the messages from my friends. Just take care of your eyes. You can't pull over in front of the dinner, Jerry. You'll get a ticket. It's so hard to find a spot. We should have avoided the rush hour for the shopping. Look, there is an available space. You can't pull over in front of the dinner, Jerry. You'll get a ticket. It's so hard to fine a spot. We should have avoided the rush hour for the shopping. Look, there is an available space. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm so glad to join you while walking through these mountains. I'm also happy to have found you. I'm from australia. I'm from sweden. This is the most beautiful landscape i've ever seen. I've always wanted to see these rolling mountains my friends talked about. So I finally made the trip. What made you choose this destination. my friends and I love the lord, the ring films. So I have to check out the shooting locations. But I thought i'd explore these landscapes from below. I never imagined i'd be up on these mountains like this. I'm so glad to join you while walking through these mountains. I'm also happy to found you. I'm from australia. I'm from sweden. This is the most beautiful landscape i've ever seen. I've always . wanted to see these rolling mountains my friends talked about. So I finally made the trip. What made you choose this destination? My friends . and I love the lord of the rings films. So I have to check out the shooting locations. But I thought i'd explore these landscapes from below. I never imagined i'd be up on these mountains like this. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you OK Laura? You seem tired. I've just come . back from basketball practice. The coach really pushed us to, who are limits? Is he preparing you for a big game? Yes, our team is playing against the best school in the district. If we win, we will go top of the table. Sounds like IT will be a tough game. Are you nervous a little? But I believe in my team, we've been working really hard. That's the spirit. When is IT . next saturday? I'll come along here. You on. thanks. We'd Better get ready for our next class. Are you okay, Laura? You seem tired. I've just come back from basketball practice. The coach really pushed us to our limits. Is he preparing you for a big game? Yes, our team is playing against the best school in the district. If we win, we will go top of the table. Sounds like IT will be a tough game. Are you nervous a little? But I believe in my team, we've been working really hard. That's the spirit. When is IT . next saturday? I'll come along. And here you on. thanks. We'd Better get ready for our next class. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Daisy, if you're up in beijing tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the national art museum of china. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet sophie at the seven, nine, eight art zone. Remember her? We were in the same collection phy club at art college. Some of her works are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big galleries might buy them. setting her side. Hi. isn't SHE yeah, he is aiming high, but he has what IT takes to get there. Daisy, if you're up in beijing tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the national art museum of china. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet sophie at the seven, nine, eight art zone. Remember her? We were in the same collection phy club at art college. Some of her works are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big galleries might buy them. setting her side. Hi. isn't SHE. Yeah, he is aiming high, but he has what IT takes to get there. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Then what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the sea side and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting until I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I decided to start collecting . cards whose collection was IT. Well, my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and jungle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well, I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors and religious buildings, but most of all, I love the ones that have photos of ships, trains and planes from the early twenty century. What do you . think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes written on them, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in . those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. Then what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the seaside and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting until I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I decided to start collecting . cards whose collection was IT. Well. my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and jungle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well. I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors and religious buildings, but most of all, I love the ones that have photos of ships, trains and planes from the early twenty eighth century. What do you think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes written on them, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in . those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。For over thirty years, the APEC CEO summit has been the premier business event in the asia pacific region this year. From november thirteenth to fifteenth, IT will be hosted in lima, peru, gathering ceos and government officials from apex twenty one member economies as major players in APEC, china and peru share a strong bond. It's estimated that about 4 percent of peru's thirty million people have chinese ancestry。Tracing back to the nineteen century arrival of one hundred thousand chinese immigrants who migrated to perou, chinese culture has blended with peru's society. In fact, many household in perou are equipped with a walk around bottom cooking pan of chinese origin for cooking fried rice at home. Peru's influence on chinese society has also grown greatly in recent years. Peru has the world's largest attack of population, and all packers are extremely popular on the chinese internet due to their adorable appearance and gentle nature, with many Young chinese even keeping them as pets plus prude. Rich cultural heritage and renowned tourist attractions continue to draw a growing number of chinese tourists. For over thirty years, the APEC CEO summit has been the premier business event in the asia pacific region this year. From november thirteenth to fifteenth, IT will be hosted in lima, peru, gathering CEOS and government officials from apex twenty one member economies as major players in APEC, china and peru share a strong bond is estimated that about fifteen percent of peru's thirty million people have chinese ancestry. Tracing back to the sixteen th century arrival of one hundred thousand chinese immigrants who migrated to peru, chinese culture has blended with peru's society. In fact, many households in peru are eclipsed with a walk around bottom cooking pan of chinese origin for cooking fried rice at home. Peru's influence on chinese society has also grown greatly in recent years. Peru has the world's largest alpaca population, and alpaca s are extremely popular on the chinese internet due to their adorable appearance and gentle nature, with many Young chinese even keeping them as pets, plus prude. Rich cultural heritage and renowned ed tourist attractions continue to draw a growing number of chinese tourists. 听力部分到此结束。 重庆八中高2027届高三（上）入学测试 英语答案 第一部分听力 1-5 BBCBA 6-10ACACB 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 AACAB 第二部分阅读 21-23BCC 24-27 BDDA 28-31 ACBA 32-35 ABDC 36-40 FGECA 第三部分语言运用 完形填空 41-45 DCBCC 46-50 BACAD 51-55 BAADB 语法填空 56.referred 57.preventing 58.social 59.with 60.targets 61.has combined 62.which 63.to punish 64.gradually 65.a 第四部分写作 书面表达参考范文 Dear Ms.Anderson, I'm writing to share my choice for our English Learning Corner.I would prefer the "English Book Crossing Station.” My reasons are twofold.First,it can spark a genuine love for reading among us.Having access to original English books in our classroom makes it convenient for us to read during breaks and inspires us to explore new stories and ideas beyond our textbooks.Second,the sharing system after finishing a book,we can recommend it to classmates,share our thoughts in person,and even start small group discussions.This not only builds our reading skills but also strengthens our class as a reading community. I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写参考范文 One year later,Iflew back for winter break with a mixture ofexcitement and sadness.I was excited to be home after so long,yet emptiness swallowed me despite the familiar warmth in my house.Gone were the expectant brown eyes and the greeting meows at the entrance.The yard where Skippy and I played hide-and -seek felt hollow.I wandered into my room,fingers tracing the scratches on the window through which he used to slip in each night,memories flooding backhis warm weight at my feet,the soft purr that accompanied me to sleep.My mother rested her hand on my arm.The hush was deafening,amplifying the guilt simmering inside me since I left.Blinking back tears,I whispered an apology to the air,convinced that my faithful companion was lost forever. 第1页共8页 Suddenly,a flicker of movement outside the window of my room made me freeze.I held my breath, fearing it was just an illusion from grief.But there,emerging from behind the window was a yellow tabby with those unforgettable beautiful brown eyes-It was Skippy!I threw the window open,leaned out and called his name,heart racing with disbelief.I touched his thinner,a little dirty fur,warmth still beneath my fingertips.He froze for a second then let out a faint yet recognizable meow and nuzzled my petting affectionately.Tears of joy streamed down my face as I caught Mom's quiet smile,her eyes soft with surprise,wordlessly sharing the sweet moment.Some bonds are too profound to be separated by distance or timethey simply wait for the one they love to return. 听力文稿 Text1 W:I will meet Paul at 2:00 and we will play football if the weather is good. M:Well,it's clear and blue at the moment,so I don't think it will rain. Text2 M:Let's meet up with friends on Sunday!We can go window shopping,grab brunch,and hang out as a group. W:Sounds fun,but I'd rather do something active than social.I've been off my fitness schedule and need to get back on track! Text 3 M:You look unhappy,Jesse,what's wrong? W:I failed to get a place in the speech competition.I made some stupid mistakes. M:You've learned from it,and you will improve next time. Text 4 M:Helen,you really need to stop using that. W:I did.I put it away while I had lunch,but now I need to check all the messages from my friends M:Just take care of your eyes. Text 5 W:You can't pull over in front of the diner,Jerry.You'll get a ticket. M:(sighing)It's so hard to find a spot.We should have avoided the rush hour for the shopping. W:Look!There is an available space! Text 6 W:I'm so glad to join you while walking through these mountains. M:I'm also happy to have found you!I'm from Australia. W:I'm from Sweden.This is the most beautiful landscape I've ever seen. M:I've always wanted to see these rolling mountains my friends talked about,so I finally made the trip. What made you choose this destination? W:My friends and I love The Lord of the Rings films,so I have to check out the shooting locations! But I thought I'd explore these landscapes from below-I never imagined I'd be up on these mountains like this！ 第2页共8页 Text 7 M:Are you OK,Laura?You seem tired. W:I've just come back from basketball practice.The coach really pushed us to our limits. M:Is he preparing you for a big game? W:Yes.Our team is playing against the best school in the district.If we win,we will go top of the table. M:Sounds like it will be a tough game.Are you nervous? W:A little,but I believe in my team.We've been working really hard. M:That's the spirit!When is it? W:Next Saturday. M:I'll come along and cheer you on! W:Thanks.We'd better get ready for our next class. Text8 M:Daisy,if you're up in Beijing tomorrow,I've got two tickets for the National Art Museum of China. Would you like to come? W:Thanks,but I'll be busy tomorrow. M:No problem,maybe another time.Do you have plans? W:Yes,I'll meet Sophie at the 798 Art Zone.Remember her?We were in the same calligraphy club at art college.Some of her works are going to be exhibited there.She's hoping one of the big galleries might buy them. M:Setting her sights high,isn't she? W:Yeah,she is aiming high,but she has what it takes to get there. Text9 W:Ben,what made you start collecting picture postcards? M:As a boy,I often saw postcards at the seaside and in tourist places,but I didn't find them interesting until I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room.They were so beautiful that I decided to start collecting cards. W:Whose collection was it? M:Well,my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world.Anyway,my mom and uncle would always read them,and my mom decided to keep them all.So,that's how the family collection began. W:Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? M:Well,I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors and religious buildings,but most of all,I love the ones that have photos of ships,trains,and planes from the early 20th century. W:What do you think of those old postcards? M:They're wonderful.And what makes me laugh is not the jokes written on them,but how "outdated" they seem now.They tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in those days. W:Yes,they give us an idea of what society was like back then.Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. 第3页共8页 Text10 W:For over 30 years,the APEC CEO Summit has been the premier business event in the Asia-Pacific region.This year,from November 13th to 15th,it will be hosted in Lima,Peru,gathering CEOs and government officials from APEC's 21 member economies. As major players in APEC,China and Peru share a strong bond.It's estimated that about 15%of Peru's 30 million people have Chinese ancestry,tracing back to the 19th-century arrival of 100,000 Chinese immigrants who migrated to Peru. Chinese culture has blended with Peru's society.In fact,many households in Peru are equipped with a wok,a round-bottom cooking pan of Chinese origin,for cooking fried rice at home.Peru's influence on Chinese society has also grown greatly in recent years.Peru has the world's largest alpaca population,and alpacas are extremely popular on the Chinese Internet due to their adorable appearance and gentle nature, with many young Chinese even keeping them as pets.Plus,Peru's rich cultural heritage and renowned tourist attractions continue to draw a growing number of Chinese tourists. 【答案解析】 A篇主题语境：人与社会一历史、社会与文化 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲的是英国历史教师教学奖的参评资格、奖项奖励以及 提名方式，呼吁公众提名能生动讲授历史、激发学生兴趣的教师。 第2l题.B细节理解。解析：根据Qualification Criteria部分可知，该奖项面向英国正在小学、 中学、继续教育或其他替代教育环境中教授学龄学生的历史教师：家庭教育和私人辅导教师不符合 资格。故选B。 第22题.C细节理解。解析：根据Judging and Prizes'”部分，所有区域奖和国家奖获得者均可获 得500英镑现金、年度会员资格，并被邀请成为Teacher Champions'',其机会包括在Historic Royal Palaces.主持的各类会议上做展示发言。故选C。 第23题.C细节理解。解析：根据文章最后“Entries open on Monday21 December2025at00:0land close on Wednesday25 March2026at23:59可知，参赛截止时间为2026年3月25日23：59，因此“在 2026年3月26日前完成参赛”符合要求。且根据The candidates will be informed by email and can continue with or reject the nomination.They will need to submit information and evidence to complete their enty'可知，候选人需要提交信息和证明材料来完成参赛。故选C。 B篇主题语境：人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是两位七十多岁的邻居为舒适聊天而购买了一条长 椅，长椅吸引其他邻居并因使用者的不同活动被赋予多种名字，冬天被收纳后春天重新迎回，成为 邻里情谊的象征。 第24题.B细节理解。解析：根据第二段第一句However,.over the next few days,it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable.Donna decided we needed a bench.”可知，原来的椅子和塑料桶不够舒适，Donna决定买长椅是为了让大家户外聊天时坐得更舒 服。故选B。 第4页共8页 第25题.D细节理解。解析：根据第三段可知，长椅最初被Donna称为Thinking Bench”,因为她 们在上面思考生活中的重要事情；后来一位邻居独自沉思后称其为Decision-Making Bench”;再后 来Doa打盹被撞见时说自己是在“冥想”，又增加了一个名字。可见这些名字都来自使用者在长 椅上的不同活动。故选D。 第26题D写作目的。解析：最后一段提到长椅冬天被放在车库里，上面堆着空花盆和旧纸箱， 并用only”形容它，说明它当时被当作普通置物架使用，没有发挥供人坐着聊天、交流的本来的作 用。故选D。 第27题A推理判断。解析：文章围绕长椅展开，从两位邻居使用，到吸引其他邻居、被赋予不 同名字，再到冬天收纳、春天重新迎回，结尾说we neighbors are ready to welcome "The Bench?back into our lives”,说明长椅已成为邻里之间联系与社区情感的象征。故选A。 C篇主题语境：人与自我一健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是新研究发现，有些人即使知道某些行为会带来有 害后果，仍会重复做出错误选择，原因在于他们未能将行为与后果有效联系起来；这一行为模式具 有跨年龄、跨文化的一致性，因此公共健康宣传仅靠提供信息可能不够，还需要针对性干预。 第28题.A细节理解。解析：根据第二段participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment?可知，参与者在游戏中的任务是在两个星球之间，点击选择，以获得奖 励或避免惩罚，即需要“做出选择”。故选A。 第29题.C细节理解。解析：根据第三段when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later,.most showed the same behavioral prone.That was striking,'said Bressel.”可知，六个月 后大多数参与者仍表现出相同的行为类型，说明行为模式具有稳定性、一致性。故选C。 第30题.B推理判断。解析：根据最后一段many campaigns rely on providing information…with the assumption that people will act on it.But this study suggests that maybe information alone isn't enough and specific intervention is needed.”可知，作者认为公共健康宣传不能只依赖统一的信息传播，而应针 对不同人群制定更有针对性的干预策略。故选B。 第31题A主旨大意。解析：全文围绕“有些人明知行为有害，却仍然做出错误选择”这一现象 展开，尤其是“Compulsives'即使能解释自己的错误，仍无法避免有害行为。选项A'Knowing Right,. Doing Wrong”（明知对错，却做错)准确概括了这一核心矛盾。故选A。 D篇主题语境：人与自我一生活与学习 【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要讲的是左右脑分工理论虽然有一定科学渊源，但“左 脑负责逻辑、右脑负责创造”的简单划分是过度简化的迷思，并解释了该理论流行是因为它满足了人 们给自己贴标签、认识自我的心理需求。 第32题.A词义猜测。解析：划线词所在句说“人要么是左脑型、要么是右脑型”这一观，点是 yh,后文紧接着说明现代脑研究并没有发现左右脑主导的确凿证据，可见该观，点是缺乏科学依据 的错误认识，故选A。 第5页共8页 第33题B推理判断。解析：文章以数学为例，指出数学虽然需要逻辑思维，常被归为左脑活动， 但它同时也是一种真正的创造性活动。由此可知，有天赋的数学家不能简单地被划分为左脑型或右 脑型，而是具有逻辑思维与创造力相结合的综合能力。故选B。 第34题.D推理判断。解析：文章既承认左右脑理论源于20世纪60年代对癫痫患者的研究，有一 定科学来源，又指出大脑真正的分工远比“左脑逻辑、右脑创造”这一说法复杂得多，而且该理论 对人的能力定义是片面的。因此，它并非完全无根据，也未被科学充分证实，而是过于简单化。故 选D。 第35题.C细节理解。解析：末段明确说明该理论satisfies our desiⅡe to label ourselves as simple tys”,并给我们提供一种“科学”方式谈论自己，这说明它满足了人们自我认知、自我贴标签的 心理需求。故选C。 七选五主题语境：人与社会一文学、艺术与体育 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲的是现场戏剧体验对学生学业、情感、社交和职业发 展等方面具有多重益处，学校应确保学生不错过这些体验。 第36题F语篇衔接（转折引出主题）。解析：空前说由于预算压力，学校到剧院观看演出的人 数下降；空后开始说明现场戏剧的种种好处。F项Yet,live theater experiences remain vital for students development'”用Yet转折，引出本文中心论，点，并与后文The most obvious benefit is academic'”自然衔 接。故选F。 第37题G句际逻辑与代词指代。解析：空前将观看现场戏剧与观看电影改编进行对比，空后提 到“当看到它被搬上舞台时，学生能够深入理解舞台指示和演绎方式”。G项“对于学习英语戏刷 的学生来说，剧本只是蓝图”既承接戏剧文本学习的话题，又引出“文本变为现场演出”的理解过 程，t指代剧本。故选G。 第38题.E段落内解释与逻辑衔接。解析：空前说剧院观众的心率会同步，这种行为能增强社会 联系；空后In facti进一步说明共同的情感体验教会学生表达悲伤等情绪。E项“共同经历令人感动的 事物有助于人们建立联系”承接前文“同步”“社会联系”，并引出后文情感体验。故选E。 第39题.C段落主题句与同义复现。解析：空后说学校欢迎用戏剧开展讨论，学生能探索多元视 角、以开放心态接纳他人，更可能接受“人们对同一事物有不同看法”的观点，这些都围绕社会宽 容展开。C项中social tolerance'”与后文different opinions"accept others'”相呼应，also引出又一层好处。 故选C。 第40题.A句际逻辑与词汇复现。解析：空前说戏刷帮助学生了解行业内可从事的各种工作，空 后说很多后台角色只有亲历现场演出后才会被发现。A项“戏剧不仅需要演员”与“各种工作”“ 后台角色”形成解释关系，起承上启下作用。故选A。 完形填空主题语境：人与自我一做人与做事 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是Jry在度假时因想融入当地男孩而挑战水下岩石 隧道，经过刻苦训练最终成功穿越，并认识到自己是为了证明自我、突破极限，而非寻求他人认可 第6页共8页 的故事。 第4l题.D动词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.working工作；B.studying学习；C.training训练； D.vacationing度假。根据One summer'xwith his mother in a bay in San Diego”可知，Jey是夏天和母 亲在海湾度假，故选D。 第42题.C名词词义辨析与上下文推断。解析：A.deal交易，协议；B.battle战斗；C.game游戏； D.chat聊天。由后文“failed to swim through the underwater rock tunnel?可知，当地男孩子们在进行需要 游泳穿过隧道的游戏，Jey想加入他们的游戏。故选C。 第43题.B动词短语辨析与逻辑关系。解析：A.knocked down撞倒；B.left out.冷落，排斥； C.beaten upl殴打；D.given away赠送，泄露。空前ignored和空后filled with loneliness'说明他被忽视、 排斥，感到孤独。leave out意为“把…排除在外”。故选B。 第44题.C动词词义辨析与句意理解。解析：A.mind介意；B.avoid避免；C.1eg1et后悔；D.miss错 过，想念。句意：如果我能穿过水下岩石隧道，他们会后悔没有和我好好相处。regret not getting along with me符合语境。故选C。 第45题.C形容词词义辨析与下文照应。解析：A.endless无尽的；B.frightening令人恐惧的； C.challenging有挑战性的；D.nique独特的。后文提到他反复训练、鼻子流血，说明隧道很难穿越， 具有挑战性。故选C。 第46题.B动词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.blocked阻塞；B.located定位，找到；C.passed通 过；D.recalledt回忆。戴上护目镜后，他能够在水下看清并找到隧道入口。locate the entrance意为“ 确定入口位置”。故选B。 第47题.A名词词义辨析与固定搭配。解析：A.breath呼吸；B.position位置；C.balance平衡； D.attention注意力。为了穿越隧道，他训练自己屏住呼吸。hold one's breath为固定短语，意为“屏住 呼吸”。故选A。 第48题.C名词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.support支持；B.instructions指导；C.warnings警告； D.experience经验。他因训练鼻子反复流血，母亲应是警告他不要冒险，但仍未改变他的决心。故选C。 第49题.A动词词义辨析与熟词生义。解析：A.brave勇敢面对；B.ignore忽视；C.reject-拒绝； D.share分享。此处brave作动词，意为“勇敢地面对”。句意：三天后，Jeny决定勇敢地迎接挑战。 brave the challenge为固定搭配。故选A。 第50题.D副词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.accidentally意外地；B.carelessly粗心地； C.secretly秘密地；D.ultimately最终。他费力穿过狭窄隧道，最终到达海湾另一边。ltimately表示“ 最终”，符合过程艰难后成功的结果。故选D。 第5l题.B名词词义辨析与句意理解。解析：A.isk风险；B.iew景色；C.fame名声；D.crowd.人 群。到达另一边后，他感到无比自由，脑海中只有眼前的景色。the view before me意为“眼前的景 色”。故选B。 第52题.A动词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.wandered漫步，闲逛；B.promoted促进，推广； C.occupied占据；D.investigated调查。接下来的日子里，Jey和母亲在海湾漫步，愉快地欣赏美景。 第7页共8页 wander the bay表示“在海湾漫步”。故选A。 第53题.A动词词义辨析与语境理解。解析：A.encountered遇见，遭遇；B.followed跟随； C.fought打架；D.joined.加入。当他再次遇见那些当地男孩时，他不再渴望他们的接纳。encounter意 为“偶然遇见/相遇”。故选A。 第54题.D名词词义辨析与上下文照应。解析：A.forgiveness原谅；B.assistance帮助； C.cooperation合作；D.acceptance-接纳。文章开头他想融入当地男孩，说明他最初渴望被接纳。此处 说他不再渴望他们的接纳。故选D。 第55题B动词词义辨析与固定搭配。解析：A.express表达；B.prove证明；C.behave表现； D.efresh恢复精力，使焕然一新。他意识到自己游过隧道不是为了别人的认可，而是为了证明自己、 突破极限。prove himself意为“证明自己”。故选B。 语法填空主题语境：人与社会—科学与技术 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是网络犯罪的表现形式与危害，老年人容易成为网 络犯罪的目标，以及中国政府加大力度打击网络犯罪、推动国际合作共建安全网络空间的举措。 第56题.1 eferred非谓语动词（过去分词作后置定语)。解析：Cybe1cime与1 efer to.as..之间是 逻辑上的被动关系，意为“被称为…”，所以应用过去分词referred,相当于定语从句which is referred to as... 第57题preventing非谓语动词（现在分词作状语)。解析：句中infecting your computer..和 preventing you from accessing your own data.是由or连接的并列现在分词短语，对谓语tick起补充说明 作用，表示网络犯罪带来的结果或手段，因此填preventing。 第58题.social词性转换（名词变形容词)。解析：修饰名词stability,应用society的形容词形式 social,表示“社会稳定”。 第59题.with介词with的复合结构。解析：此处是“with+宾语(different groups)十宾语补足语 (esponsible for.)”结构，在句中作状语，表示伴随情况，意为“不同的团伙负责…”。 第60题.targets名词的数。解析：主语The old people,是复数概念，老年人群体容易成为网络犯罪 的目标，此处表泛指，应用复数形式targets。 第61题.has combined动词时态（现在完成时)。解析：时间状语in1 ecent years常与现在完成时 连用，且主语the Chinese government为第三人称单数，因此填has combined。 第62题wch非限制性定语从句的关系代词。解析：逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前 面整个主句所述的情况，关系代词在从句中作主语，故用wich。 第63题.to punish非谓语动词（不定式）。解析：step up efforts to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“加 大努力做某事”，不定式表示目的，因此填to punish。 第64题.gradually词性转换（形容词变副词）。解析：修饰动词becoming,应用gradual的副词形 式gradually,表示“逐渐地”。 第65题.a冠词/固定用法。解析：此处must用作名词，意为“必须做的事、必要条件”，常用a mst表示“一件必须要做的事”，故填a。 第8页共8页重庆八中高2027届高三（上）入学测试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上 无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Cloudy B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 2.What would the woman prefer doing this weekend? A.Shopping. B.Exercising. C.Socializing. 3.How does the woman sound? A.Pleased B.Curious C.Upset. 4.What does the man probably suggest Helen do? A.Enjoy lunch with him. B.Keep away from her phone.C.Share more stories with friends. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Where to park B.When to shop. C.What to eat. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.Who are the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Friends. C.Family members. 7.Why did the woman decide to visit this country? A.To shoot landscapes. B.To climb mountains. C.To see a movie location. 第1页共10页 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.Why does Laura look tired? A.She finished a hard practice. B.She had a long school class C.She was punished by the coach. 9.What will happen if Laura's team wins the game? A.They will have a rest. B.They will get a prize. C.They will rank first. 10.What will the man do next Saturday? A.Join the basketball team. B.Support Laura on the spot. C.Help Laura with her next class 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.What does the man invite Daisy to do in Beijing? A.Watch a show. B.Go sightseeing. C.Visit a museum. 12.Where will Daisy meet Sophie? A.At a calligraphy club. B.At an exhibition area. C.At an art college. 13.What does the man think of Sophie? A.She's open-minded B.She's ambitious. C.She's energetic. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第17小题。 14.What postcards sparked Ben's interest? A.The ones at home. B.The ones at the seaside. C.The ones at a tourist spot 15.Who initially collected the postcards in Ben's family? A.His grandfather. B.His uncle C.His mother. 16.What do Ben's favorite postcards show? A.Transportation. B.Well-known harbors. C.Religious buildings. 17.How does the woman feel about the out-of-date postcards? A.They are informative. B.They are worthless. C.They are boring. 听下面的录音，回答第18至第20小题。 18.When will the APEC CEO Summit end this year in Lima? A.On November 13th. B.On November 14th. C.On November 15th. 19.How many people in Peru have Chinese roots? A.○ver41 nillion B.Nearly 3 million. C.About 1.5 million. 20.What is an alpaca? A.A cooking tool. B.An animal. C.A tourism project. 第2页共10页 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Do you know a teacher who makes history come alive-who can turn dusty dates into living stories, and bring kings,queens and battles vividly to life in the classroom?We're searching for teachers across the country who are as inspiring as the history they are teaching Qualification Criteria These awards are open to teachers of history who teach school-age students across the UK and who are currently teaching in Primary,Secondary,Further Education,or other alternative settings.Teachers in home educational settings or private tutors are not entitled. Judging and Prizes All regional and national winners will receive a cash prize of f500 each and an annual Historic Royal Palaces membership.They will be invited to become Historic Royal Palaces'Teacher Champions. Opportunities will include facilitating teacher training and making presentations at various meetings led by Historic Royal Palaces.The top winner will receive an additional prize of $500 and a lifetime Historic Royal Palaces membership How to Nominate(提名) You'll need the help of a parent or guardian because nominations must be made by people who are 18 or older.So,if you know a teacher who deserves an award,tell your parents about them and why you think they are brilliant.Then,ask your adult to visit hrp.org.uk/teachingawards to fill in the nomination. Follow the instructions below to nominate an inspiring teacher of history. 1.Register an account.2.Nominate a teacher of history.3.Submit your nomination. The candidates will be informed by email and can continue with or reject the nomination.They will need to submit information and evidence to complete their entry. Entries open on Monday 21 December 2025 at 00:01 and close on Wednesday 25 March 2026 at 23:59 21.Who is qualified for the award? A.Retired history teachers. B.High school history teachers. C.Famous private teachers D.Secondary education math teachers. 22.Which of the following awards will national winners get? A.A cash prize of f1000. B.A lifetime membership. C.Chances to give a speech. D.Access to skill training. 23.What should candidates do? A.Fill in the nomination by email. B.Gain the help of a parent or guardian. C.Complete the entry before 26 March 2026.D.Submit information before 21 December 2025 第3页共10页 B Last spring,my neighbor Donna and I,both in our seventies,spent several hours in the glorious sunshine enjoying the new season.When it was time to sit down and relax,Donna pulled out her red metal chair from her garage,and I sat on an overtumed plastic bucket ()It was fun to catch up on the news that we had missed during the long winter indoors. However,over the next few days,it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable.Donna decided we needed a bench.After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores,she found a perfect one online.The next day it arived.Excitedly,she opened the box and started putting it together.We proudly high-fived each other as the pieces joined up and the bench started to look like one.After a few minutes'assistance from a neighbour,it was complete.What's more,it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats. Soon,the bench attracted other neighbors.One day,someone called out from the sidewalk,"What do you do on that bench?"Quick-thinking Donna called back,"It's our Thinking Bench'!We think about important things happening in our lives."Then,the name gradually evolved-after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought,he declared it a"Decision-Making Bench",another time,when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she was"meditating(冥想)”，adding yet another name. Last fall,with the temperature falling,we came to the end of sitting outdoors.We were faced with one dilemma-what to do about it in the winter?Well,we sat down and thought and meditated and decided to put it in Donna's garage for the winter When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months,the bench sat lonely,holding empty flower pots, and some flat,old boxes.But now after a long winter,spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine,and we neighbors are ready to welcome "The Bench"back into our lives. 24.Why did Donna decide to replace the chair and bucket? A.To avoid unsuitable choices. B.To get better seating for chats. C.To attract more neighbors. D.To adapt to warmer weather. 25.How did the bench get its various names? A.From items placed on it. B.From seasonal discussions. C.From Donna's creative ideas. D.From users'activities on it. 26.Why are pots and boxes mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To suggest the flowers would soon be planted. B.To explain why the bench needed winter storage. C.To describe the bench's practical use in winter. D.To show the bench was not serving its purpose. 27.What does "The Bench"represent at the story's end? A.A symbol of community bonds. B.A solution to the aging problem. C.A reminder of the past winter. D.A memory of a valued online order. 第4页共10页 0 Why do some people keep making harmful choices,even when the outcomes are obvious?A new study found that for a small group,the issue isn't lack of motivation or ability,but rather a subtle but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences. The paper,published in Nature Communications Psychology,details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment.Researchers observed three behavioral types:Sensitives (avoid bad choices),Unawares (adjust strategies after being told their errors)and Compulsives (still make wrong choices even after learning their mistakes).Some people don't learn from experience.Even when motivated to avoid harm,they fail to see their behaviour causes problems,"said Dr Bressel. This study followed past research,which only focused on Australian psychology students,but had key differences:267 participants from 24 countries (including over 50-year-olds),six-month follow-ups,and post-game surveys on their choices.The same behavioral profiles emerged across cultures and ages.In Australian studies,35%were Sensitives,41%Unawares,23%Compulsives;in the new study,26% Sensitives,47%Unawares,27%Compulsives.Dr Bressel linked more Compulsives to older participants,as cognitive flexibility declines with age.Interestingly,when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later,most showed the same behavioral prone."That was striking,"said Bressel."These aren't just random mistakes.They're almost like personality types.This is not to say they're fixed,just that they may require intervention to break."Researchers confirmed Compulsives'choices weren't habits: participants could explain their wrong choices.This points to a deeper issuea failure to integrate new knowledge to minimize bad outcomes. Dr Bressel noted real life is more complex than the game,but the pattern of ignoring experience and information matches compulsory behaviors.The research has important implications for public health messaging.Many campaigns rely on providing information-about smoking,drinking or financial risks- with the assumption that people will act on it.But this study suggests that maybe information alone isn't enough and specific intervention is needed."Standard information campaigns work for most but not for everyone,"Dr Bressel said. 28.What were participants expected to do in the online learning game? A.Make choices.B.Win awards. C.Identify errors.D.Observe behaviour. 29.What is a striking finding of the new study? A.Cognition declines with age. B.Unawares account for the largest. C.Behavioral patterns are consistent. D.Mistakes influence personality types. 30.What does the author suggest for public health campaigns? A.Reviewing behavior errors. B.Developing tailored strategies. C.Increasing lecture frequency. D.Promoting information campaigns. 31.Which is the best title for the text? A.Knowing Right,Doing Wrong. B.Learning Risks,Behaving Safer C.Recognizing Habits,Acting Well. D.Understanding Rules,Breaking All. 第5页共10页 D Are you more logical or creative?If you believe you're the former,you might be labeled "left-brained", if thee latter,then"right-brained".It's widely believed that the left brain is for analysis and the right is for creativity and that our characteristics are determined by which half is dominant. However,the idea that people are either left-brained or right-brained is a myth.Although we all obviously have different personalities and talents,modern brain research hasn't found any conclusive evidence of left or right brain dominance.One serious problem of this view is its one-sided definition of human abilities.Math,for instance,which requires logical thought,is generally associated with the left brain, but it is also a genuinely creative activity.So is a gifted mathematician left-brained or right-brained? Likewise,artistic creativity isn't just uncontrolled emotion.Many of the greatest works of art are products of thorough,precise thought. Like many modern myths,the left/ight brain theory is rooted in a bit of real science.In the 1960s, Nobel Prize-winning research on epilepsy (patients,who had undergone surgery to separate the two halves of their brains,made an unexpected discovery:the right half was better at spatial (tasks, while the left excelled at language and problem-solving.Yet the real division of labor in the brain is far more complex than the claim that the left brain is for logic and the right is for creativity." Then,why is the myth so popular?It satisfies our desire to label ourselves as simple "types".This works much like the Barnum Effect,a famous psychological phenomenon:people easily believe general, positive personality descriptions-like those from MBTI tests-are true and accurate.Similarly,the left/right brain theory is popular because it gives us a"scientific"way to talk about our favorite subject- ourselves. 32.What does the underlined part "a myth'in Paragraph 2 mean? A.A false belief. B.A mysterious idea C.An ancient concept. D.An established theory. 33.What can be known about a gifted mathematician? A.He is artistically creative. B.He has integrated abilities. C.He is definitely left-brained. D.He has uncontrolled emotion. 34.Which best describes the left/right brain theory? A.It is truly objective. B.It is entirely groundless. C.It is scientifically proven. D.It is rather oversimplified. 35.Why is the left/right brain theory popular? A.It focuses on ourselves. B.It uses the Barnum Effect. C.It meets people's mental needs. D.It gives an accurate description. 第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 William Shakespeare may have written that "all the world's a stage",but sadly theaters witness a decline in school visits due to budget pressures._ 36 The most obvious benefit is academic.Students watching a live play outperform those seeing the same play as a film adaptation on knowledge of content and vocabulary.37 When seeing it brought to life,they can build a thorough understanding in discussing the staging and interpretations of stage directions. Live theater also teaches how to develop relationships.People's heart rates synchronize (in a theater audience.This is a behavior that has been shown to enhance social bonding.38 In fact. the common heightened emotion of watching a play also teaches students that it's ok to feel and express emotions such as sadness. 39 Schools really welcome using theater and plays to open up difficult discussions where students can explore diverse perspectives and accept others with an open mind.As a result,students are more likely to accept statements such as"I think people can have different opinions about the same thing". Finally,theater helps open students'eyes up to the range of jobs available within the industry. 40 There are many backstage roles,which often don't become obvious until you experience a live performance. Given these significant benefits-academic,emotional,social,and occupational-schools should guarantee that students never miss out on these transformative experiences. A.Plays don't just require actors. B.Live theater makes class discussion intolerable. C.The actual journey to the theater also boosts social tolerance. D.A synchronized audience is perfect for building social tolerance. E.The shared experience of something moving helps people connect. F.Yet,live theater experiences remain vital for students'development. G.For those studying English plays,a text of a play is merely a blueprint. 第7页共10页 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jerry was an outgoing and sociable boy.One summer,he was 41 in a bay in San Diego with his mother.Eager to integrate himself with the local boys,he attempted to join their 42 but failed to swim through the underwater rock tunnel.He was thus ignored and 43 by them,filled with loneliness "If I can make it through the underwater rock tunnel,they'll 44 not getting along with me,"Jerry said to his mom.He was determined to explore the 45 tunnel on his own. He asked his mother for a pair of swimming goggles (and headed back to the bay at once. With the goggles,he finally 46 the entrance to the tunnel.To cross it,he took pains to train himself to hold his 47,suffering repeatedly from a bleeding nose.Yet even his mother's 48 failed to change his mind. Three days later,Jerry decided to 49 the challenge.He struggled his way through the narrow tunnel and 50 got to the other side of the bay."The moment I reached,I felt freer than ever before,with nothing in mind but the 51 before me,"said Jerry In the following days,Jerry 52 the bay with his mother,enjoying its beauty merrily.When he 53 the local boys again,he no longer desired their 54.He realized he had swum through the tunnel not for others'recognition,but to 55 himself and break through his limits. 41.A.working B.studying C.training D.vacationing 42.A.deal B.battle C.game D.chat 43.A.knocked down B.left out C.beaten up D.given away 44.A.mind B.avoid C.regret D.miss 45.A.endless B.frightening C.challenging D.unique 46.A.blocked B.located C.passed D.recalled 47.A.breath B.position C.balance D.attention 48.A.support B.instructions C.warnings D.experience 49.A.brave B.ignore C.reject D.share 50.A.accidentally B.carelessly C.secretly D.ultimately 51.A.risk B.view C.fame D.crowd 52.A.wandered B.promoted C.occupied D.investigated 53.A.encountered B.followed C.fought D.joined 54.A.forgiveness B.assistance C.cooperation D.acceptance 55.A.express B.prove C.behave D.refresh 第8页共10页 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has completely changed how we communicate with each other,exchange information and conduct business.Cybercrime(网络犯罪)，often56.」 (refer)to as the dark side of the Internet, can come in many different forms.Cybercriminals trick you into parting with your money,infecting your computer with a virus to steal your personal data,or 57. (prevent)you from accessing your own data.These criminal activities pose threats to Internet security,58 (society)stability and the well- being of the public. Cybercrime usually has a relatively fixed pattern of criminal division labor,59. different groups responsible for providing technical support,collecting personal information and carying out criminal activities.The old people easily become 60.(target)of cybercrimes due to their lack of understanding about security prevention.To address the issue,the Chinese government 61 (combine)the fight against cybercrimes involving the elderly with protective measures in recent years However,there is a trend for criminals to make their bases abroad,62. makes it hard to get evidence and arrest suspects in cross-border cybercrimes. These years,China has stepped up efforts 63 (punish)cybercrimes,showing its sense of responsibility as a major country.China's proposal of jointly building a shared future in cyberspace is 64. (gradual)becoming the common goal for various parties.Today it is 65. must to strengthen international cooperation in order to create a safer cyberspace. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校国际部的外教Ms.Anderson计划在教室后墙设立一个英语学习角”，她在班 上征求同学们的意见。现有两种方案：“优秀作文展示墙和英语原版书漂流站”。请你给她写一封 邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择；2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；3.词汇补充：优秀作文展 示墙(Excellent Composition Display Wall),英语原版书漂流站(English Book Crossing Station) Dear Ms.Anderson, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第9页共10页 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Istanbul,Turkey,I was accustomed to seeing street cats all over the city.But one yellow tabby with beautiful brown eyes captured my heart.We played our version of hide-and-seek around the yard -he would sneak up from behind a tree until he reached me,and I would act startled.I named him Skippy. Our bond soon traveled beyond the boundaries of our yard.Every morning,he would walk me to school.Every afternoon,he'd wait at our home entrance,recognize my footsteps regardless of which shoes I was wearing,and meow his greeting.My mother,worried about germs,established a strict rule-Skippy was to remain an outdoor cat.However,love knows no rules.Each night,he would secretly slip in through my window,sleeping warmly at my feet.At sunise,I'd let him out,only for him to run to me as if we hadn't seen each other for ages. This routine continued for seven years.Then came a life-altering decision:I was going to the United States for college-the hardest choice I'd ever made.Before departure,I hugged Skippy tight,not knowing how to explain that I wouldn't return from school that day. Life in the U.S.was busy,but my thoughts often drifted back to Istanbul.In every phone call to my mother,I asked about Skippy.At first,she hesitated.Finally,months later,she sighed softly and broke the news,He kept coming to your window.Eventually,he stopped eating and disappeared.I'm sory sweetheart,but he is likely gone." There was silence on the phone,interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One year later,I flew back for winter break with a mixed feeling of excitement and sadness. Suddenly,a flash of movement outside the window of my room made me freeze. 第10页共10页