河北承德市多校2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

高二英语学科 试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Changing a schedule. B.Catching a train. C.Booking a ticket. 2.What does the woman invite the man to do tomorrow? A.Visit a park. B.Fix up a garden. C.Come to her grandma's house. 3.What's the most possible relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Workmates. 4.What makes the woman feel more prepared for a possible flood? A.Experiencing a flood before. B.Taking a lesson from her teacher. C.Watching the news about a flood. 5.How can Johnson improve his story? A.By adding more key points. B.By correcting spelling mistakes C.By cutting out the repeated content. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does David find Amy? A.She is always strict. B.She is a slow learner. C.She is good at teamwork. 7.Who will the woman talk to next? A.Amy. B.Lily. C.Jack. ④第1页（共8页） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Mary's main problem? A.She doesn't like science class B.She does poorly in Mr.Li's class. C.She has difficulty in taking notes 9.How does Mary usually prepare for a test? A.She studies with a partner. B.She visits the teacher's web page. C.She reads her notes the night before. 10.How does Mary feel at the end of the conversation? A.Confident. B.Proud. C.Stressed. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man say about the Color Fun Run? A.It's a long race. B.It's a community activity. C.It's challenging. 12.How much does it cost to run? A.$3. B.$6. C.$15. 13.What will Elizabeth do on Saturday? A.Throw colored water.B.Make water bags. C.Run with her brother. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What did people enjoy seeing this morning? A.Paintings from France.B.Calligraphy from China. C.Pottery(陶器)from Brazil. 15.What are the speakers trying to do? A.To present worldwide art styles. B.To protect traditional art skills. C.To select and train young artists. 16.What time will the visiting group meet in the showroom tomorrow? A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00 17.What will the group do tomorrow? B.Meet skilled artists. C.Share some thoughts. A.Create artworks. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did Elon Musk create his first video game? A.In1981. B.In1983. C.In1985 19.What is SpaceX known for achieving in 2020? A.Carrying out a Mars mission. B.Building high-speed tunnels(隧道). C.Sending astronauts to the space station. 20.Why does the speaker give this talk? A.To introduce an important figure. B.To share a piece of business news. C.To show a rising industry in the future. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 B Summer Sound Waves:Music Festival Guide The following music festivals will make you want to pack your bags and join the fun. ①第2页（共8页） Electric Paradise(天堂)：Coachella,California Enjoy the desert magic of Coachella,where music,art,and fashion come together under the Califomia sun.You famousner diferentag find new artisth Sahara Tent,and look at beautiful artworks across the grounds.The festival started in 1999 and has become very popular.You can also camp with friends and watch the srise over the desert. Tickets:￡500 for adults;￡400 for teens.. Classical Meets Contemporary(现代)：BBC Proms,London The BBC Proms has made classical music fans very happy,with great music and new teams working on stage.The event runs all summer.You can go to the famous Last Night or enjoy daily shows at the Royal Albert Hall.Tickets are on sale now through September 30,2026. Tickets:￡60 for adults;￡30 for teens. The Ultimate Rock Experience:Download Festival,Derbyshire This is the best rock music event:a three-day camping festival with famous bands and new stars on four big stages.The exciting weekend starts with loud guitars at Donington Park.You can also camp with music fans and relax in the park.Day Two has more great music and ends with firework shows Tickets:￡200 for adults;￡l50 for teens. Jazz Under the Stars:Montreux Jazz Festival,Switzerland Music lovers must not miss the beautiful lake setting of Montreux.The Stravinski Hall is the best place to enjoy it.You can also take part in a variety of free programs,such as Yoga classes, reading,workshops and Latin dance classes,etc.,and see why stars like Miles Davis came here since 1967. Tickets:￡80 for adults;￡40 for teens.. 21.How much should a couple with their 15-year-old twins pay to go to BBC Proms? A.￡90. B.￡120. C.￡150. D.￡180. 22.What do Coachella and Download Festival have in common? A.They take place in the desert. B.They offer camping experiences. C.They end with firework shows. D.They show artworks across the grounds. 23.What makes the last festival special compared to the others? A.It runs through the whole summer. B.It has a music hall to enjoy shows. C.It invites the most famous musicians. D.It organizes many free activities for visitors. B It's not common for student-led inventions to make international news.But when a project brings real connection to people's lives,it makes sense the world takes notice. Elly Savatia,a senior student from Kenya,has created Terp 360,a web-based app that translates spoken language into sign language using AI-powered 3D images.It's a bit like Google Translate-but designed specifically to give deaf users real-time sign language help,without the need for a human interpreter（口译者). "To work,study or see a doctor,you have to communicate,"Savatia explained."But the deaf community is often left behind."He spent months recording common sign language moves and testing if the app's translations were clear-closing this gap was his main goal. Earlier this month,the invention got international recognition.Savatia got 50,000 from the UK's Royal Academy of Engineering,winning the Africa Prize for Engineering Innovation ).His project beat three other finalists from acros Africa.The judges were impressed not just by the technology,but more by its real ffect"What really stood out is the level of invation, shares Rebecca Enonchong,the head of the judging panel(评a审团).“It shows Africans can use @第3页（共8页） advanced technology to solve problems,not just in Africa but around the world." What makes Terp 360 so powerful isn't just the technology.It's the heart behind it.Savatia developed the app together with Kenyan deaf people,making sure it fits their real needs.Now it supports Kenyan Sign Language and Swahili.He plans to add more,like Ugandan,Rwandan, South African,British and American Sign Languages by 2027. And that's what makes this story so heartening:caring for others in action.In a world full of digital noise,Terp 360 reminds us that technology can still serve something deeply human-the simple but powerful act of understanding each other. 24.What is Terp 360 mainly designed for? A.Recording Kenyan sign languages. B.Translating sign languages to texts. C.Providing spoken-sign translation. D.Teaching international sign languages. 25.What impressed the judges most about Terp 360? A.Its advanced technology alone. B.Its practical influence on people. C.Its large number of recorded signs D.Its special design for African users. 26.What helps Savatia make sure Terp 360 meets users'needs? A.Funding from the UK Academy. B.Support from the local government. C.Teaming up with the deaf community. D.Recognition from global organizations. 27.Which of the following can best describe Savatia? A.Creative and kind-hearted. B.Curious and humorous. C.Brave and responsible. D.Confident and outgoing. C To visitors,Venice is a beautiful picture of historic buildings,waterways,bell towers,red roofs-and a large winged lion,the symbol of the city,carved into buildings across the city. Possibly the most famous form of the lion is a bronze (statue in the Piazzetta near St. Mark's Square,and now,researchers think the statue was made in China. After studying samples(样品)from the lion statue using lead isotope(铅同位素)tests, researchers from northern Italy's University of Padua found that the bronze used to create the statue came from the Yangtze River in China,according to a study published in the journal Antiquity. This,they said,would explain why the 4-meter-long and 2.2-meter-high statue had a strange style.People once thought it was made locally,in Syria or Anatolia.According to the researchers, although it was placed near St.Mark's Square in the 13th century,the lion looks more like Chinese art from the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD)than works from medieval Mediterranean Europe.They point to the shape of its nose and marks left by removing its old horns () "It is possible that Marco Polo's father and uncle,during the four years they spent at the palace of Kublai Khan on their first jourey,bought the lion statue,"the researchers said,adding that the visit probably took place between 1264 and 1268. The animal was actually a zhenmushou-a big,fierce,lion-like tomb guard from the Tang Dynasty.Once the Polos sent the statue back to Italy after their visit to the Mongol court,it was probably changed to look like the symbol of St.Mark.Workers took off its hors and added a 'wig”,they added. "As there is a dearth of written information,why and how the lion was moved to Venice is still unclear.But we can now consider it as a symbol of how connected the medieval world was," the researchers said. 28.What did the researchers find about the bronze lion statue? A.It copied a traditional Chinese art form. B.Its bronze has something to do with China. C.Its horns were removed before it was sent to Venice. D.It was actually a stone guard used in Kublai Khan's palace. @第4页（共8页） 29.Why were the horns of the statue removed possibly? A.To follow the local law. B.To ship the statue more easily. C.To match the taste of the Polos' D.To make the statue go with another symbol. 30.What does the underlined word "dearth"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Balance. B.Influence. C.Absence. D.Wealth. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The way of making a lion statue. B.The journey of Marco Polo and his family C.The different styles of lion statues in Venice. D.The true birthplace of the famous Venice lion statue. D For the first time since the Apollo era,humans are preparing not just to visit the moon,but to live and work there for weeks,months,and eventually years.A new era of deep space exploration is arriving.Rather than brief"flags and footprints"missions,the US Artemis program aims,finally,to establish a lasting human presence on and around the moon,beginning at the lunar South Pole. Artemis II carrying four astronauts finished its 10-day mission around the moon in April 2026.As the first manned flight,it is designed to test that life support systems,navigation )heat protection,and deep space operations function safely.NASA will keep investing in a lunar base to support longer stays. However,living on the moon will challenge every organ system in the human body.The lunar environment exposes (astronauts to the combined set of physical,chemical,biological, and psychological stress encountered beyond Earth.These include reduced gravity,long-time exposure to cosmic radiation,extreme temperature swings,harmful lunar dust,and disturbed sleep-wake cycles. The good news is that humans are highly adaptable.Scientists are using safe methods to support adaptation.Exercise is the key to keeping astronauts healthy,and lunar systems must be redesigned for partial gravity.Personalized nutrition (also plays an important role in protecting bones,muscles and the immune system.New experiments are being tested to support cardiovascular health. Living on the moon is demanding but exciting.The moon is not just a destination,it is a test of our biology.If we can stay healthy and productive on the moon,we will move closer to becoming a truly spaceflight species.Artemis demonstrates that exploration now centers around sustainability(可持续性)，adaptability,and understanding ourselves as deeply as the worlds we seek to explore.In mastering how to live on the lunar surface,humanity may well uncover deep understanding about life on Earth alongside our destiny among the stars. 32.What's the final purpose of NASA's Artemis program? A.To make humans live on the moon. B.To establish a lunar research base. C.To test the lunar environment. D.To explore planets near the moon. 33.Why is "every organ system"mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To prove there are no living creatures on the moon. B.To stress lunar environment's threats to human health. C.To demonstrate the mental effects of longer lunar stay. D.To show the urgent need to protect the immune system. 34.What's the author's attitude towards living on the moon? A.Doubtful. B.Unfavorable. C.Uncaring. D.Hopeful. ④第5页（共8页） 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Humans will soon move to live on other planets. B.The moon is the last boundary (of space exploration. C.Lunar living helps us understand Earth and human future. D.Space exploration focuses on sustainability and adaptability. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Make Allowance(零花钱)Teach Money Smarts Most parents agree kids should learn about money before they're let loose on the world,but "money smarts"isn't exactly a standard bedtime story.And allowance isn't just a weekly payout. 36 Handled well,it teaches budgeting ()saving and decision-making. Setting the ground rules. Will you give cash weekly or monthly?Should allowance be tied to housework?Experts are a little divided here.37 Others believe tying money to tasks can make children view family contributions as optional.Whatever you decide,making it clear is your best friend-when,how much,what conditions,and what happens if they "forget"to do their part. How much is enough? 38 The right amount depends on your family's budget,your child's age,and what you expect them to cover.A common guideline is 1 per year of age each week.But if your child is expected to pay for school lunches,or birthday gifts,change accordingly. 39 Normalise money talk.No need for a TED Talk-simply ask,"Got any plans for your cash?" Or,"Anything you're saving up for?"Share stories about your own money mistakes-like the time you spent your birthday money on novelty socks and immediately regretted it.40 Teaching kids about money is a series of small moments,with enough mistakes and laughs. Allowance offers a steady way to practice-through saving,spending,giving,and learning from everyday choice. A.No exact answer here. B.Discuss but don't lecture. C.Should kids spend money freely? D.But setting a specific goal makes saving real. E.Some say kids should earn allowance by doing housework. F.Kids appreciate honesty,and it keeps the conversation real. G.It can be a mini training ground for real-life money management. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Igra did well in her studies,but creative writing was her biggest weakness.So when she had to write an essay (or any other piece of creative writing,she would 41 the task until the last minute,and then one of her parents would help and provide her with a 42 piece. But soon,her mother realised how important it was for her daughter to write 43.She also knew that Igra had the potential ()but didn't have 44 in herself.Later Iqra tried to get her parents to help once again,but it didn't 45. Just then,a quote she had read 46 through her mind:"Try and fail,but never fail to try."Encouraged by those words,she gave it a 47.To her surprise,her 48 was ①第6页（共8页） successful.Although she wasn't confident that her work was up to the mark,her teacher praised her essay and gave her positive 49. Still,Igra lacked (the courage to write again.The fear of not being good enough 50,despite her earlier 51.But it was her mother who inspired her to keep writing.So that year,Iqra wrote many essays,and 52,her confidence began to grow.Then came her final exams.She nailed (the topic and to her 53,she was among the top five students. This experience made her truly believe that "Where there is a will,there is a way".She learned that challenges are 54 growth opportunities.The path to success is usually tough,but with courage and 55,you will unlock your potential and achieve your dreams. 41.A.take on B.give up C.put off D.turn down 42.A.complete B.familiar C.comic D.shallow 43.A.carefully B.independently C.quickly D.calmly 44.A.control B.gift C.interest D.confidence 45.A.work B.last C.matter D.ignore 46.A.gathered B.flashed C.reflected D.indicated 47.A.decision B.pattern C.try D.thought 48.A.escape B.defence C.proposal D.attempt 49.A.comments B.examples C.promises D.solutions 50.A.differed B.remained C.disappeared D.reduced 51.A.ambition B.suffering C.success D.failure 52.A.originally B.immediately C.previously D.gradually 53.A.amazement B.disappointment C.curiosity D.admiration 54.A.limited B.valuable C.flexible D.regular 55.A.pressure B.honor C.sincerity D.determination 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For more than 2,000 years,the Chinese people 56 (guide)by the ideas of Confucianism.Now in Confucius'birthplace,Shandong province,ancient traditions are not just words in textbooks,but are brilliant,real experiences. Elizova Elizaveta,57 23-year-old Russian student learning Chinese in Qufu,Shandong, recently took part in one such experience.As she 58 (careful)smoothed a sheet of paper over a stone and sprinkled (it with water,she experienced the magic of the age-old technique of rubbings ()"This unique practice,which does not exist in Russia,is 59 makes Chinese culture so fascinating,"she said,60 (touch)the forming image with her hands. Not too far away in Luyuan village in Qufu,tourists get the opportunity to take part in various traditional activities.They can try their hand at weaving beautiful lujin and watch 61 (profession）acrobatic（杂技的)performances from up close. These examples of intangible cultural heritage,once nearly 62(forget),are gaining new life by combining with modern tourism.They represent Shandong's push for creative development of fine traditional Chinese culture. As the birthplace of Qilu culture and home to great thinkers,Shandong uses its long history 63 (keep)old traditions alive today.The province hosted the 11th Nishan Forum on World Civilizations in July 2025,64 brought together more than 560 guests from over 70 countries and regions.The guests explored the interplay between cultural 65(diverse)and modernization. @第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校国际部拟招募“中国传统节日文化宜讲员”(ecturern Chinese dt),负责向外国交换生介绍节日习俗。请你根据以下要点写一封申请信： 1.表达申请意愿； 2.陈述自身优势； 3.期待获批。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the bell rang for the end of school,Lily packed her violin case,feeling a heavy weight in her chest.The school music competition was only a week away,but she still couldn't play the final part of her piece smoothly.Every time she reached the difficult note,her fingers would freeze, and her confidence faded a little more. On her way home,she passed the old community park,where she often saw an elderly man sitting on a bench,holding a worn-out violin case.He never played,but he would stare at the violin inside as if it held precious memories.Lily had always wanted to talk to him,but she was too shy to break the silence. One afternoon,Lily couldn't stand her upset any longer.She sat on a nearby bench and took out her violin,trying to practice the most difficult part.But as usual,she messed up,and tears rolled down her cheeks.She put her violin back in the case,feeling hopeless. "Don't give up so easily,dear."A gentle voice came from beside her.It was the elderly man.He smiled warmly and opened his own case,showing a well-loved violin with a faded music sheet."This piece used to be my favorite,"he said,pointing to the sheet. Lily looked at the music sheet-it was the same piece she was practicing!She was surprised and asked why he never played.The man sighed,saying he had hurt his hand years ago and could no longer hold the bow(琴弓).“But I still come here to listen to the music in my heart,”he added softly. Before leaving,the man took out the faded music sheet and handed it to her."This might help you,"he said."It has my notes on it.Remember,music is not about being perfectit's about putting your heart into it."Lily thanked him,holding the sheet tightly,and noticed a small signature at the bottom:"Thomas,former violinist." 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night,Lily spread out the music sheet and studied Mr.Thomas's notes carefully. On the day of the competition,Lily walked onto the stage with confidence. ④第8页（共8页）》