精品解析：江苏省南京市溧水区金陵中学溧水分校2025-2026学年七年级上学期9月第一单元综合练习英语试卷

金陵中学溧水分校7年级9月第一单元综合练习 Ⅰ. 语音 (5 分) 从下列所给的选项中选出一个画线部分与其他单词发音不同的词。 1. A. cap B. game C. face D. late 2. A. fine B. hi C. time D. give 3. A. ruler B. blue C. food D. cute 4. A. show B. now C. know D. window 5. A. tea B. we C. bike D. me 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cap/kæp/；game/ɡeɪm/；face/feɪs/；late/leɪt/。A项的发音/æ/与其他项的/eɪ/不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 fine/faɪn/；hi/haɪ/；time/taɪm/；give/ɡɪv/。D项的发音/ɪ/与其他项的/aɪ/不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 ruler/ˈruːlər/；blue/bluː/；food/fuːd/；cute/kjuːt/。 D项的发音/juː/与其他项的/uː/不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 show/ʃəʊ/；now/naʊ/；know/nəʊ/；window /ˈwɪndəʊ/。B项的发音/aʊ/与其他项的/əʊ/不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 tea/tiː/；we/wiː/；bike/baɪk/；me/mi:/。C项的e不发音与其他项的/i:/不同。故选C。 Ⅱ. 单项选择 (15 分) 6. There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”. A. a, a B. an, a C. an, an D. a, an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“number”里有一个“u”和一个“m”。 考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，用于首字母发音为辅音音的字母或单词前；an 一个，用于首字母发音为元音音的字母或单词前。根据“u”和“m”可知，“u”发音为辅音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词a修饰，“m”发音为元音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。 故选D。 7. We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good night C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们第一次见面时，我们对别人说“很高兴见到你！”。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Good night晚安；Good morning早上好；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你。根据常识可知，当我们第一次见面时，我们对别人说“很高兴见到你！”。故选D。 8. ________ like doing sports very much. We often play table tennis after school. A. She and me B. I and her C. Me and she D. She and I 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她和我都非常喜欢运动。我们经常放学后打乒乓球。 考查人称代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格；her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格。根据“...like doing sport very much.”可知，句子缺少主语，空处需填人称代词主格，She和I为人称代词主格。故选D。 9. — What’s your favourite ________, Nick? — It’s Computer Science. A. sport B. fruit C. subject D. song 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nick，你最喜欢哪个学科？——计算机科学。 考查名词辨析。sport运动；fruit水果；subject学科；song歌曲。根据“It’s Computer Science.”可以判断出问句应该是问“学科”。故选C。 10. The library ________ all kinds of books is near my home. A. is full of B. full of C. full with D. is full with of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有各种各样的书籍的那座图书馆在我家附近。 考查形容词短语。(be) full of“充满”，句子已有谓语动词is，因此用形容词短语“full of”作后置定语。故选B。 11. — ________ you________ Beijing? —No, I’m not. A. Do; from B. Do; comes from C. Are; come from D. Are; from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你来自北京吗？——不，我不是。 考查一般疑问句。根据答语“No, I’m not.”可知，此处用be动词提问，排除AB；“来自”可用be from或come from表示，故选D。 12. Neil ________ his grandmother carefully, but he can’t ________ what she says. A. listens to; listen to B. hears; listen to C. listen to; hear D. listens to; hear 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Neil认真地听他奶奶讲话，可是听不见她的话。 考查动词(短语)辨析。hear 听到，表示“听的结果”；listen to听，强调“听的动作”。 根据“Neil...his grandmother carefully, but he can’t...what she says.”可知，第一空指认真倾听，应使用listen to；第二空指听不到，表示结果，应使用hear。主语 Neil为第三人称单数，因此第一空的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，第二空放情态动词后应使用原形。故选D。 13. You should ________ “thank you” when somebody gives you some help. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当某人给你一些帮助时，你应该道谢。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；talk谈论，谈话；say说，着重指讲话的内容，通常用作及物动词；speak讲，宾语常是表示语言的词。根据“thank you”可知，这里有具体说的内容。故选C。 14. —What does the girl on the right look like? —She is slim and she likes________ very much. A. dancing B. reading C. swimming D. walking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——右边的女孩长得什么样？——她很苗条，她非常喜欢跳舞。 考查动词辨析。dancing跳舞；reading阅读；swimming游泳；walking步行。根据“She is slim”和图示可知，她喜欢跳舞，故选A。 15. Dancing is good ________ us and many girls in our class are good ________ it. A. in, in B. for, for C. at, at D. for, at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：跳舞对我们有好处，我们班很多女孩都擅长跳舞。 考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。in在里面；for对于；at在。根据“Dancing is good … us”可知，此处指跳舞对我们有好处，be good for表示“对……有好处”。根据“many girls in our class are good …it.”可知，此处表示许多女孩擅长跳舞，用be good at表示“擅长”，故选D。 16. —________ you wear glasses? —Yes. I always ________ glasses. A. Are; wears B. Are; wear C. Is; wear D. Do; wear 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你戴眼镜吗？——是的。我总是戴眼镜。 句中有实义动词wear，主语为you，构成一般疑问句需要用助动词Do。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形wear。 17. My name is Kate Green. You can ________ me by my Chinese name, Wen Juan. A. call B. give C. tell D. know 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叫凯特·格林。你们可以用我的中文名字文娟称呼我。 call称呼；give给；tell告诉；know知道。根据“You can...me by my Chinese name”可知，此处表示可以用中文名字称呼我，call sb. by sth.意为“用……称呼某人”。应填call。 18. —I like playing the piano. ________? —I love reading. A. What about you B. How are you C. What do you know D. Are you happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢弹钢琴。你呢？——我喜欢读书。 考查情景交际。What about you你呢；How are you你好吗；What do you know你知道什么；Are you happy你开心吗。根据“I love reading.”可知，前句在表达自己的喜好后，询问对方的情况，A选项符合情景。故选A。 19. —My name is Sandy. Nice to meet you. —________ A. Which class are you in? B. How about you? C. Do you want to be my friend? D. Glad to meet you too! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我叫Sandy。见到你很高兴。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。Which class are you in你在哪个班；How about you你呢；Do you want to be my friend你想和我做朋友吗；Glad to meet you too我也很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处表示打招呼，所以回答为我也很高兴见到你。故选D。 20. —Our class is going to have a basketball match with Class Two. —________! A. Wish you good luck B. Be careful C. That’s all right D. Have fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班将和二班进行一场篮球赛。——祝你们好运。 考查情景交际。Wish you good luck祝你们好运； Be careful小心点；That’s all right没关系；Have fun玩得开心。根据“Our class is going to have a basketball match with Class Two.”可知对方要参加比赛，所以应祝对方好运。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10 分) Hello, I’m a 13-year-old English girl. My ____21____ is Linda Smith. I’m in Shenzhen, China now. There is a library in my school and I can read ____22____ there. I’m in Class Seven. In our class, there are 32 students—17 girls and ____23____ boys. Ms. Brown is our ____24____ and she teaches us Chinese. She is kind. We can ____25____ her for help at any time. Our classroom is big and nice. A computer is on the teacher’s ____26____. In the ____27____, we can find much useful information. My desk is yellow and my chair is ____28____, too. I like this ____29____. It’s a nice color. On my desk is my _____30_____. A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils are in it. Oh, the school ID card on the desk is mine, too. My name is on it. I’m very happy to study in our school. 21. A. name B. family C. day D. room 22. A. books B. pens C. tapes D. hats 23. A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 D. 16 24. A. teacher B. mother C. sister D. aunt 25. A. see B. ask C. know D. think 26. A. game B. watch C. picture D. desk 27. A. box B. computer C. dictionary D. radio 28. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. brown 29. A. girl B. card C. photo D. color 30. A. ID card B. tape player C. pencil box D. model plane 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校设施。 【21题详解】 句意：我的名字是Linda Smith。 name名字；family家庭；day天；room房间。根据“Linda Smith”可知这是名字。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我学校有一个图书馆，我可以在那里读书。 books书；pens钢笔；tapes磁带；hats帽子。根据“There is a library in my school”可知是在图书馆里读书。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在我们班，有32个学生——17个女孩和15个男孩。 13十三；14十四；15十五；16十六。根据“In our class, there are 32 students—17 girls and”可知32个学生中有17个女孩和15个男孩。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Ms. Brown是我们的老师。 teacher老师；mother妈妈；sister姐妹；aunt阿姨。根据“she teaches us Chinese.”可知她是老师。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以随时向她寻求帮助。 see看见；ask问；know知道；think认为。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：一个电脑在老师的桌子上。 game游戏；watch手表；picture图片；desk桌子。根据“A computer is on the teacher’s ”可知电脑在桌子上。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在电脑里，我们可以找到很多有用的信息。 box盒子；computer电脑；dictionary字典；radio收音机。根据“A computer is on the teacher’s”以及“we can find much useful information”可知在电脑上可以找到很多有用的信息。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我的桌子是黄色的，我的椅子也是黄色的。 red红色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色；brown棕色。根据“My desk is yellow and my chair is”可知椅子也是黄色的。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个颜色。 girl女孩；card卡；photo照片；color颜色。根据“My desk is yellow and my chair is”可知喜欢黄色这个颜色。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我的铅笔盒在桌子上。 ID card身份证；tape player磁带播放机；pencil box铅笔盒；model plane模型飞机。根据“A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils are in it”可知这是铅笔盒里的东西。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (20 分) A The new term (学期) begins. Damo meets some new friends at school. “My name is Damo. Nice to meet you in China,” he says to these friends. “Nice to meet you, Damo,” says an English boy. “I’m Tony Brown. Tony is my first name and my last name is Brown. I’m in Class Two.” Then a girl says, “I’m Lisa. I’m from America and I’m May’s cousin (表亲).” “Really?” asks Tony, “Then what’s your last name?” “It’s Lin,” Lisa says in Chinese (汉语). Then they talk about their teacher. “Who is in our classroom?” Damo asks. “Helen Keller,” Tony says. “She is an English teacher from America (美国).” “Can I call her Miss Helen?” Damo asks. “No, please call her Miss Keller. Helen is her first name” Tony says. Then Damo and his friends go into the classroom happily (快乐地). 31. What’s Damo’s family name? A. Zhao. B. Tony. C. Lisa. D. Damo. 32. Who is an English teacher? A. Damo. B. Tony. C. Lisa. D. Helen. 33. Where does Damo meet his new friends? A. In a Chinese school. B. In the UK. C. In the classroom. D. In the USA. 34. Which is TRUE? A. Damo has only two friends. B. Lisa’s family name is Brown. C. The teacher and Lisa are from the same country. D. Lisa and Tony are in the classroom now. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Damo’s first day at school. B. Damo’s new English teacher. C. Damo is lucky. D. Damo is in the classroom. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了新学期第一天，Damo在学校结识新朋友Tony和Lisa，大家互相介绍姓名、国籍，并谈论英语老师Helen的故事。 【31题详解】 根据文章开头“My name is Damo. Nice to meet you in China”以及选项可知，Damo是在中国学校的学生，选项中只有Zhao是中文姓氏，符合语境，选项B、C是常见的英文名字。 【32题详解】 根据文章对老师的介绍“‘Helen Keller,’ Tony says. ‘She is an English teacher from America’”可知，Helen是他们的英语老师。 【33题详解】 根据文章开头“Damo meets some new friends at school”和“Nice to meet you in China”可知，Damo是在中国的一所学校里遇见新朋友的。 【34题详解】 根据文章Lisa的自我介绍“Lisa...I’m from America”和Tony对老师的介绍“She is an English teacher from America”可知，Lisa和老师都来自美国，即来自同一个国家。 【35题详解】 根据文章开头“The new term begins. Damo meets some new friends at school”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Damo开学第一天在学校发生的事情，“Damo’s first day at school”最能概括文章主旨，是本文最佳标题。 B My name is Jack London. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My mother and father are doctors. My brother and I are at school.We have a big house. There is a big garden behind the house. You can see many beautiful flowers and fruit trees in it. My father and mother often sit in the garden and read books. We all like the garden very much. My brother and I are in the same school. I study hard (努力) and I can speak English well. My brother likes playing football. In the evening he often watches football matches on TV. I often do my homework. 36. How many people are there in Jack’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What’s Jack’s parents’ job (工作)? A. They are teachers. B. They are doctors. C. They are workers. D. They are students. 38. Is there a garden behind their house? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. D. All right. 39. Jack’s parents often ________ in the garden. A. walk B. work C. read D. clean 40. Jack and his brother are ________. A. the same age B. at school C. not in the same school D. teachers 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack London和其家庭成员的情况。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“There are four people in my family.”，Jack London家里一共有四口人。 【37题详解】 第一段指出“My mother and father are doctors.”，Jack London父母的职业是医生。 【38题详解】 第一段指出“There is a big garden behind the house.”，房子后面有一个大花园，应作肯定回答。 【39题详解】 第一段指出“My father and mother often sit in the garden and read books.”，Jack London的父母经常在花园里看书。 【40题详解】 第一段指出“My brother and I are in the same school.”，Jack London和他的兄弟在同一所学校。 V. 补全对话题 (5 分) 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其语意通顺、衔接流畅。 Andy: Hi, Lily. Glad to see you! Do you like your new school? Lily: ____41____ Andy: What is your school like? Lily: ____42____ Andy: That’s great. ____43____ Lily: I often play tennis with my friends in the tennis club after class. Andy: I also like tennis. ____44____ Lily: Yes, I am good at swimming. I am a member of the school swimming team. Andy: You are great. ____45____ Lily: You are right. Doing sports can make us strong. A. We have many classrooms, a playground and a beautiful hall. B. Yes, I really like this school. C. What sport do you like? D. We need to do sports every day. E. What do you often do after class? F. Are you good at swimming? G. What sport are you good at? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. E 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Andy和Lily见面聊天，谈论Lily的新学校以及课后运动爱好，两人围绕运动展开对话。 【41题详解】 Andy询问Lily是否喜欢新学校，Lily需要对此作出回答，B选项“Yes, I really like this school.”直接回应一般疑问句，承接上文问句。 【42题详解】 Andy问Lily的学校是什么样子，A选项“We have many classrooms, a playground and a beautiful hall.”具体介绍学校设施，用来描述学校样貌，符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据Lily答句“I often play tennis with my friends in the tennis club after class.”可以看出问句是询问课后经常做什么，E选项“What do you often do after class?”引出该答句。 【44题详解】 Lily的回答“Yes, I am good at swimming.”是对一般疑问句作答，F选项“Are you good at swimming?”正好对应这个答句。 【45题详解】 Lily后面说道“Doing sports can make us strong.”，D选项“We need to do sports every day.”引出下文关于运动作用的观点，逻辑连贯。 Ⅵ. 词汇运用 (10 分) A. 根据句意和首字母及中文提示写出单词。 46. Let me ________ (介绍) my family members to you. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我向你介绍一下我的家庭成员。根据中文提示，introduce“介绍”，动词，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，因此用动词原形introduce。故填introduce。 47. What’s your computer science teacher’s ________ (体格) like? 【答案】build 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的计算机老师的体格怎么样？中文提示“体格”，为build，名词，在句中作主语。故填build。 48. I like listening to music and ________ (画画) after class. 【答案】drawing##painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：课后我喜欢听音乐和画画。 draw/paint“画画”，动词；句中and连接两个并列的like的宾语，前文listen用了动名词形式listening，因此draw/paint也要变为动名词，和前面的listening保持形式统一。 49. Maths is a ________ (无聊的) subject. I like some other subjects. 【答案】boring 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学是一门无聊的学科。我喜欢其他一些科目。boring意为“令人无聊的”。 50. Simon is a p________ boy. He always says “please” and “thank you!” We like him. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙是一个有礼貌的男孩。他总是说“请”和“谢谢！”我们都很喜欢他。根据“He always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you!’”可知，他是一个有礼貌的男孩，结合首字母p，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词boy，符合语境。故填(p)olite。 B. 根据中文提示用正确形式填空。 51. Look, there come Lucy and Lily. Both of ________ (they) ________ (be) my new classmates. 【答案】 ①. them ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，露西和莉莉过来了。她们两个都是我的新同学。介词of后面要用人称代词的宾格形式，主格they的宾格是them，Both of them表示“她们两个”；句首的Look提示场景是当下所见，描述客观事实要用一般现在时，主语Both of them指代Lucy和Lily两个人，是复数含义，一般现在时里复数主语对应的be动词用are。故填them；are。 52. The flowers are beautiful! My little sister is quiet and pretty in front of ________ (they). 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些花真漂亮！我的小妹妹在它们（花）前面，安静又美丽。此处位于介词of后，其后没有其它词语，此处需要接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，指代“flowers”。 53. As students, we should ________ (be) friendly to each other. 【答案】be 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该互相友好。情态动词should后面必须接动词原形be。 54. Are you happy ________ (meet) my new friends? 【答案】to meet 【解析】 【详解】句意：你高兴认识我的新朋友吗？meet“见到”，be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，空处应用不定式表原因。故填to meet。 55. My father ________ (listen) to the radio every day. 【答案】listens 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每天听收音机。listen“听”，根据every day可知，时态为一般现在时，主语my father为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填listens。 Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (5 分) 56. 我们都对那些有趣的书感兴趣。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ those ________ books. 【答案】 ①. We ②. are ③. all ④. interested ⑤. in ⑥. interesting 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“我们都对……感兴趣”和“有趣的”。“我们”表达为We，“对……感兴趣”表达为be interested in，主语为We，be动词用are，“都”表达为all，指三者或三者以上都，位于be动词之后；“有趣的”表达为interesting，修饰物books。依次填入We；are；all；interested；in；interesting。 57. 运动帮助我保持健康强壮。 Sports help me ________ ________ and ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. healthy ③. strong 【解析】 【详解】原句中“保持健康强壮”是关键词，“保持”用keep，“健康”用healthy，“强壮”用strong，此处为固定结构help sb. do sth.，后用动词原形，keep后接形容词，故填keep；healthy；strong。 58. 我喜欢和我的同学们一起下棋、打乒乓球。 I enjoy ________ ________ and ping-pong ________ __________ classmates. 【答案】 ①. playing ②. chess ③. with ④. my 【解析】 【详解】原句中“下棋”、“和……一起”是关键词，enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”；“下棋”用play chess，因此play要用动名词playing，“和……一起”用介词with，“我的同学们”是my classmates，空处填形容词性物主代词my。 59. 丹尼尔聪明并且总是乐于助人。 Daniel is ________ and always ________ ________ others. 【答案】 ①. clever ②. helpful ③. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“聪明”和“乐于助人”是关键词，第一空，表示“聪明”的单词是clever；第二、三空，表示“乐于助人”的短语是be helpful to sb，前面已有be动词is，空格后给出了others，故第二、三空填helpful和to。 60. 基蒂每周上舞蹈课并且喜欢交朋友。 Kitty ________ ________ ________ every week and she likes ________ friends. 【答案】 ①. has ②. dancing ③. lessons ④. making 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“上舞蹈课”和“交”，“上舞蹈课”英文表达为have dancing lessons，主语Kitty是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故填has dancing lessons；“交”英文表达为make，like后接动名词表示爱好，故填making。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达 (5 分) Dear Dr Smart, I’m 12 years old and I’m not very happy. I have two questions. The first (第一) one: I like playing football. I always play football. I’m always tired. I can’t go to play it at home? I like watching sports on TV and I like playing computer games too. Is it good for me to stay at home? The second (第二) one: I like eating chocolates and cakes. My mum isn’t happy and gives me lots of fruit and vegetables but I don’t like them. Is it OK for me to eat lots of sweet food? Can you help me? Tom First, it isn’t good for you to stay at home all day. Go to the park and play football with your friends. Second, lots of sugar isn’t good for us. It isn’t good for our teeth! Eat more fruit and vegetables. You’ll feel better. Dr. Smart 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题不超过6个单词） 61. Why can’t Tom play football with his friends? _______________________________________________________________ 62. What does Tom like doing besides football? _______________________________________________________________ 63. What makes Tom’s mum unhappy? ________________________________________________________________ 64. What does Dr. Smart ask Tom to go to the park to do? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Dr. Smart ask Tom to eat? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Because he is always tired. 62. Watching sports and playing games. 63. Tom likes eating chocolates and cakes. 64. To play football with his friends. 65. Fruit and vegetables. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是汤姆写给斯玛特博士的信，信中讲述自己遇到的问题，斯玛特博士给出了建议。 【61题详解】 根据“I like playing football. I always play football. I’m always tired.”可知，汤姆不能和他的朋友一起踢足球的原因是他总是很累。 【62题详解】 根据“I like watching sports on TV and I like playing computer games too.”可知，除了踢足球以外，汤姆喜欢看电视上的体育节目，也喜欢玩电脑游戏。 【63题详解】 根据“I like eating chocolates and cakes. My mum isn’t happy and gives me lots of fruit and vegetables but I don’t like them.”可知，汤姆喜欢吃巧克力和蛋糕让他的妈妈不高兴。 【64题详解】 根据“Go to the park and play football with your friends.”可知，斯玛特博士让汤姆去公园和他的朋友一起踢足球。 【65题详解】 根据“Eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，斯玛特博士让汤姆吃蔬菜和水果。 Ⅸ. 首字母填空 (10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 There is a nice girl in our c____66____. She is thirteen y____67____ old. She is not t____68____ and she is not very short. She is a little bit (有一点儿) fat. She has a r____69____ face like an apple. She has two big black e____70____. She has long black h____71____. Her hair is not straight and not curly. She l____72____ red. She often wears r____73____ clothes. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue trousers and brown s____74____. She likes little animals. She has a little black c____75____ in her home. She likes her cat very much. 【答案】66. class##lass 67. years##ears 68. tall##all 69. round##ound 70. eyes##yes 71. hair##air 72. loves##oves##likes##ikes 73. red##ed 74. shoes##hoes 75. cat##at 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者班级里一位女孩的外貌特征、日常穿着以及她饲养的宠物。 【66题详解】 句意：我们班里有一个好女孩。根据“in our c...”及语境可知，指在“班级”里，in our class为固定搭配。首字母c提示填class。 【67题详解】 句意：她十三岁。根据“thirteen y... old”可知，此处表示年龄，十三岁是复数概念，首字母y对应名词复数years。 【68题详解】 句意：她不高，也不是很矮。根据“not very short”及并列连词and可知，此处填short的反义词，首字母t对应tall。 【69题详解】 句意：她有一张像苹果一样的圆脸。根据“face like an apple”可知，苹果是圆的，形容脸型常用round，首字母r对应round。 【70题详解】 句意：她有两只大大的黑眼睛。根据“two big black e...”可知，此处指身体部位“眼睛”，two后接复数。首字母e对应eyes。 【71题详解】 句意：她有长长的黑发。根据“long black h...”及“Her hair is not straight and not curly. ”可知，此处指指“头发”，hair为不可数名词。首字母h提示填hair。 【72题详解】 句意：她喜欢红色。根据“She often wears r... clothes”可知，她喜欢红色，主语She是第三人称单数，首字母l对应第三人称单数loves/likes。 【73题详解】 句意：她经常穿红色衣服。根据“She l... red.”可知，她喜欢红色，所以穿红色的衣服。首字母r对应red。 【74题详解】 句意：但是今天她穿着一件黄色毛衣、蓝色裤子和棕色鞋子。根据穿着搭配“a yellow sweater, blue trousers”及brown s...”可知，此处指“鞋子”，通常用复数形式。首字母s对应shoes。 【75题详解】 句意：她家里有一只小黑猫。根据“little animals”及“She likes her cat very much.”可知，此处指指动物“猫”，首字母c对应cat。 X. 书面表达 (15 分) 76. 假如你是 Sandy，请根据下表的内容，用英文做一下自我介绍吧。60词左右。 Name: Sandy Age: 13 Living place: Beijing Class:1, Grade: 7 Appearance (外貌): Tall and slim; long black hair; wear glasses Hobbies: Listening to music and playing badminton Good at: Drawing Not good at: Swimming ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Sandy. I am 13 years old. I live with my family in Beijing now. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. I have lots of friends at school. I’m tall and slim. I have long black hair. I wear a pair of glasses. I like listening to music. I also love playing badminton. I usually play it with my friends after school. I am good at drawing, but not good at swimming. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本个人信息； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，详细描述自己的外表，居住地，爱好等信息； 第三步，介绍自己擅长和不擅长的事情，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①live with和……住在一起 ②listen to听 [高分句型] ①I am good at drawing, but not good at swimming.（but表转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金陵中学溧水分校7年级9月第一单元综合练习 Ⅰ. 语音 (5 分) 从下列所给的选项中选出一个画线部分与其他单词发音不同的词。 1. A. cap B. game C. face D. late 2. A. fine B. hi C. time D. give 3. A. ruler B. blue C. food D. cute 4. A. show B. now C. know D. window 5. A. tea B. we C. bike D. me Ⅱ. 单项选择 (15 分) 6. There is ________ “u” and ________ “m” in the word “number”. A. a, a B. an, a C. an, an D. a, an 7. We say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good night C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 8. ________ like doing sports very much. We often play table tennis after school. A. She and me B. I and her C. Me and she D. She and I 9. — What’s your favourite ________, Nick? — It’s Computer Science. A. sport B. fruit C. subject D. song 10. The library ________ all kinds of books is near my home. A. is full of B. full of C. full with D. is full with of 11. — ________ you________ Beijing? —No, I’m not. A. Do; from B. Do; comes from C. Are; come from D. Are; from 12. Neil ________ his grandmother carefully, but he can’t ________ what she says. A. listens to; listen to B. hears; listen to C. listen to; hear D. listens to; hear 13. You should ________ “thank you” when somebody gives you some help. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 14. —What does the girl on the right look like? —She is slim and she likes________ very much. A. dancing B. reading C. swimming D. walking 15. Dancing is good ________ us and many girls in our class are good ________ it. A. in, in B. for, for C. at, at D. for, at 16. —________ you wear glasses? —Yes. I always ________ glasses. A. Are; wears B. Are; wear C. Is; wear D. Do; wear 17. My name is Kate Green. You can ________ me by my Chinese name, Wen Juan. A. call B. give C. tell D. know 18. —I like playing the piano. ________? —I love reading. A. What about you B. How are you C. What do you know D. Are you happy 19. —My name is Sandy. Nice to meet you. —________ A. Which class are you in? B. How about you? C. Do you want to be my friend? D. Glad to meet you too! 20. —Our class is going to have a basketball match with Class Two. —________! A. Wish you good luck B. Be careful C. That’s all right D. Have fun Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10 分) Hello, I’m a 13-year-old English girl. My ____21____ is Linda Smith. I’m in Shenzhen, China now. There is a library in my school and I can read ____22____ there. I’m in Class Seven. In our class, there are 32 students—17 girls and ____23____ boys. Ms. Brown is our ____24____ and she teaches us Chinese. She is kind. We can ____25____ her for help at any time. Our classroom is big and nice. A computer is on the teacher’s ____26____. In the ____27____, we can find much useful information. My desk is yellow and my chair is ____28____, too. I like this ____29____. It’s a nice color. On my desk is my _____30_____. A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils are in it. Oh, the school ID card on the desk is mine, too. My name is on it. I’m very happy to study in our school. 21. A. name B. family C. day D. room 22. A. books B. pens C. tapes D. hats 23. A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 D. 16 24. A. teacher B. mother C. sister D. aunt 25. A. see B. ask C. know D. think 26. A. game B. watch C. picture D. desk 27. A. box B. computer C. dictionary D. radio 28. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. brown 29. A. girl B. card C. photo D. color 30. A. ID card B. tape player C. pencil box D. model plane Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (20 分) A The new term (学期) begins. Damo meets some new friends at school. “My name is Damo. Nice to meet you in China,” he says to these friends. “Nice to meet you, Damo,” says an English boy. “I’m Tony Brown. Tony is my first name and my last name is Brown. I’m in Class Two.” Then a girl says, “I’m Lisa. I’m from America and I’m May’s cousin (表亲).” “Really?” asks Tony, “Then what’s your last name?” “It’s Lin,” Lisa says in Chinese (汉语). Then they talk about their teacher. “Who is in our classroom?” Damo asks. “Helen Keller,” Tony says. “She is an English teacher from America (美国).” “Can I call her Miss Helen?” Damo asks. “No, please call her Miss Keller. Helen is her first name” Tony says. Then Damo and his friends go into the classroom happily (快乐地). 31. What’s Damo’s family name? A. Zhao. B. Tony. C. Lisa. D. Damo. 32. Who is an English teacher? A. Damo. B. Tony. C. Lisa. D. Helen. 33. Where does Damo meet his new friends? A. In a Chinese school. B. In the UK. C. In the classroom. D. In the USA. 34. Which is TRUE? A. Damo has only two friends. B. Lisa’s family name is Brown. C. The teacher and Lisa are from the same country. D. Lisa and Tony are in the classroom now. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Damo’s first day at school. B. Damo’s new English teacher. C. Damo is lucky. D. Damo is in the classroom. B My name is Jack London. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My mother and father are doctors. My brother and I are at school.We have a big house. There is a big garden behind the house. You can see many beautiful flowers and fruit trees in it. My father and mother often sit in the garden and read books. We all like the garden very much. My brother and I are in the same school. I study hard (努力) and I can speak English well. My brother likes playing football. In the evening he often watches football matches on TV. I often do my homework. 36. How many people are there in Jack’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What’s Jack’s parents’ job (工作)? A. They are teachers. B. They are doctors. C. They are workers. D. They are students. 38. Is there a garden behind their house? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. D. All right. 39. Jack’s parents often ________ in the garden. A. walk B. work C. read D. clean 40. Jack and his brother are ________. A. the same age B. at school C. not in the same school D. teachers V. 补全对话题 (5 分) 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其语意通顺、衔接流畅。 Andy: Hi, Lily. Glad to see you! Do you like your new school? Lily: ____41____ Andy: What is your school like? Lily: ____42____ Andy: That’s great. ____43____ Lily: I often play tennis with my friends in the tennis club after class. Andy: I also like tennis. ____44____ Lily: Yes, I am good at swimming. I am a member of the school swimming team. Andy: You are great. ____45____ Lily: You are right. Doing sports can make us strong. A. We have many classrooms, a playground and a beautiful hall. B. Yes, I really like this school. C. What sport do you like? D. We need to do sports every day. E. What do you often do after class? F. Are you good at swimming? G. What sport are you good at? Ⅵ. 词汇运用 (10 分) A. 根据句意和首字母及中文提示写出单词。 46. Let me ________ (介绍) my family members to you. 47. What’s your computer science teacher’s ________ (体格) like? 48. I like listening to music and ________ (画画) after class. 49. Maths is a ________ (无聊的) subject. I like some other subjects. 50. Simon is a p________ boy. He always says “please” and “thank you!” We like him. B. 根据中文提示用正确形式填空。 51. Look, there come Lucy and Lily. Both of ________ (they) ________ (be) my new classmates. 52. The flowers are beautiful! My little sister is quiet and pretty in front of ________ (they). 53. As students, we should ________ (be) friendly to each other. 54. Are you happy ________ (meet) my new friends? 55. My father ________ (listen) to the radio every day. Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (5 分) 56. 我们都对那些有趣的书感兴趣。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ those ________ books. 57. 运动帮助我保持健康强壮。 Sports help me ________ ________ and ________. 58. 我喜欢和我的同学们一起下棋、打乒乓球。 I enjoy ________ ________ and ping-pong ________ __________ classmates. 59. 丹尼尔聪明并且总是乐于助人。 Daniel is ________ and always ________ ________ others. 60. 基蒂每周上舞蹈课并且喜欢交朋友。 Kitty ________ ________ ________ every week and she likes ________ friends. Ⅷ. 阅读表达 (5 分) Dear Dr Smart, I’m 12 years old and I’m not very happy. I have two questions. The first (第一) one: I like playing football. I always play football. I’m always tired. I can’t go to play it at home? I like watching sports on TV and I like playing computer games too. Is it good for me to stay at home? The second (第二) one: I like eating chocolates and cakes. My mum isn’t happy and gives me lots of fruit and vegetables but I don’t like them. Is it OK for me to eat lots of sweet food? Can you help me? Tom First, it isn’t good for you to stay at home all day. Go to the park and play football with your friends. Second, lots of sugar isn’t good for us. It isn’t good for our teeth! Eat more fruit and vegetables. You’ll feel better. Dr. Smart 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题不超过6个单词） 61. Why can’t Tom play football with his friends? _______________________________________________________________ 62. What does Tom like doing besides football? _______________________________________________________________ 63. What makes Tom’s mum unhappy? ________________________________________________________________ 64. What does Dr. Smart ask Tom to go to the park to do? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Dr. Smart ask Tom to eat? ________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 首字母填空 (10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 There is a nice girl in our c____66____. She is thirteen y____67____ old. She is not t____68____ and she is not very short. She is a little bit (有一点儿) fat. She has a r____69____ face like an apple. She has two big black e____70____. She has long black h____71____. Her hair is not straight and not curly. She l____72____ red. She often wears r____73____ clothes. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue trousers and brown s____74____. She likes little animals. She has a little black c____75____ in her home. She likes her cat very much. X. 书面表达 (15 分) 76. 假如你是 Sandy，请根据下表的内容，用英文做一下自我介绍吧。60词左右。 Name: Sandy Age: 13 Living place: Beijing Class:1, Grade: 7 Appearance (外貌): Tall and slim; long black hair; wear glasses Hobbies: Listening to music and playing badminton Good at: Drawing Not good at: Swimming ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $