内容正文:
Part A Why do we use money?
小学英语6年级上册·Unit 4 Managing money well
Let’s talk
Mum is giving Matt his pocket money. Listen and write T (True) or F (False).
1. Matt gets 25 yuan for his piggy bank. ( )
2. Matt is going to buy some pencils. ( )
马特给他的存钱罐存了25元。
马特打算买一些铅笔。
Let’s talk
Are you counting your pocket money, Matt?
马特,你在数你的零花钱吗?
Yes. I have three hundred and fifty-seven yuan.
是的。我有三百五十七元。
Wow, that’s a lot! How are you going to spend it?
哇,真不少!你打算怎么花(这些钱)?
I’m going to buy a schoolbag.
我打算买一个书包。
“spend+时间/金钱+on sth.”在……上花费时间/金钱
“spend+时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.”花费时间/金钱做某事
Let’s talk
Yes, you need a new one.
是的,你需要一个新书包。
I also want to buy some animal books.
我还想买一些动物类书籍。
Nice. They’re interesting.
好主意。它们很有趣。
Maybe I can also buy some ice cream.
或许我还可以买些冰淇淋。
Let’s talk
Sure, but don’t eat too much.
当然可以,不过别吃太多。
Don’t worry, I won’t.
别担心,我不会的。
Let’s talk
1. How much pocket money does Matt have?
马特有多少零花钱?
2. How is he going to spend his pocket money?
他打算怎么花他的零花钱?
Matt has three hundred and fifty-seven yuan.
He is going to buy a schoolbag, some books and some ice cream.
money
/ˈmʌni/ n.钱
发音:字母o发/ʌ/
形近:honey 蜂蜜;monkey猴子
短语:earn money 赚钱;spend money 花钱
例句:She gives me some money to buy a pen. 她给我一些钱买钢笔。
Words
pocket money
/ˈpɒkɪt ˈmʌni/ 零花钱
发音:字母组合ck发/k/
形近:packet小包;rocket 火箭
短语:get pocket money 得到零花钱;save pocket money 存零花钱
例句:I use my pocket money to buy storybooks. 我用我的零花钱买故事书。
Words
Words
schoolbag
/ˈskuːlˌbæg/ n.书包
发音:字母组合oo发/u:/
短语:carry a schoolbag 背书包;a new schoolbag 一个新书包
例句:My schoolbag is on the desk.我的书包在桌子上。
必会句型
询问某人是否正在做某事的句型及答语
课文原句:—Are you counting your pocket money, Matt? 马特,你在数你的零花钱吗?
—Yes. I have three hundred and fifty-seven yuan. 是的。我有三百五十七元。
句式结构:—Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
—Yes(,主语+be 动词)./No(,主语+be动词+not).
知识详解:1.问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否正在做某事。
2.主语是第二人称you和第三人称复数时,be动词用are;主语是第三人称单
数(he/she/ it/单个人名或称呼)时,be动词用is。
例句在线:—Is Binbin washing his schoolbag? 斌斌正在洗他的书包吗?
—Yes. 是的。
必会句型
询问某人如何花某些钱的句型及答语
课文原句:—How are you going to spend it? 你打算怎么花(这些钱)?
—I’m going to buy a schoolbag. 我打算买一个书包。
句式结构:—How+be动词+主语+going to spend+金钱?
—主语+be动词+going to buy+物品.
知识详解:be going to用于表达计划/打算做某事,通常指将来要发生的动作,后面跟动
词原形。
例句在线:—How are you going to spend your pocket money? 你打算怎么花你的零花钱?
—I’m going to buy some storybooks. 我打算买一些故事书。
必会句型
表达某人还想做某事的句型
课文原句:I also want to buy some animal books.
我还想买一些动物类书籍。
句式结构:主语+also want(s) to+动词原形(+其他).
知识详解:want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。当主语是第三人称单数时,用wants。
例句在线:He also wants to save his pocket money.
他还想把他的零花钱存起来。
必会句型
表达或许某人可以做某事的句型
课文原句:—Maybe I can also buy some ice cream.
或许我还可以再买些冰淇淋。
—Sure, but don’t eat too much.
当然可以,不过别吃太多。
句式结构:Maybe+主语+can+动词(短语)原形.
知识详解:Maybe是副词,意为“或许,大概”。
例句在线:Maybe you can ask your teacher for help.
或许你可以寻求老师的帮助。
必会句型
表达或许某人可以做某事的句型
知识拓展:
Do a survey
How are you going to spend your pocket money?
你打算怎么花你的零花钱?
I’m going to buy ... And I also want to buy ...
我打算买……而且我还想买……
Name 姓名
Amy 埃米
Need 需要
She is going to buy... 她打算买……
Want 想要
She wants to buy ...她想要买……
Let’s learn
People use money to do different things. 人们用钱做不同的事。
We use money to buy goods.
我们用钱购买商品。
We buy food and drink.
我们购买食物和饮品。
We buy clothes and school things.
我们购买衣物和学习用品。
在此处是名词,意为“饮料”。表示饮料的总称时,是不可数名词。
Let’s learn
People use money to do different things. 人们用钱做不同的事。
We use money to pay for services.
我们用钱支付服务费。
We need different services:
我们需要不同的服务:
haircuts, home deliveries, ...
理发、送货上门……
pay for sth.意为“为某物付钱”。
Let’s learn
People use money to do different things. 人们用钱做不同的事。
How are you going to spend your pocket money?
你打算怎么花你的零花钱?
I’m going to have a haircut, ...
我打算去理发……
Words
goods
/ɡʊdz/ n.商品
发音:字母组合oo发/ʊ/
短语:buy goods买商品;sell goods卖商品
例句:We can buy different goods in the supermarket.
我们可以在超市里买到不同的商品。
Words
drink
/drɪŋk/ n.饮料
发音:字母组合dr发/dr/
短语:a cold drink一杯冷饮;buy a drink买一杯饮料
例句:I want a drink. 我想要一杯饮料。
Words
service
/ˈsɜːvɪs/ n.服务
发音:字母组合er发/ɜː/
短语:good service 好服务;pay for service支付服务费
例句:The service in this shop is nice. 这家店的服务很好。
Words
haircut
/ˈheəkʌt/ n.理发;发型
发音:字母组合air 发/eə/
短语:have a haircut 理发;a new haircut 一个新发型
拓展:hairstyle 发型
例句:My mom takes me to have a haircut. 我妈妈带我去理发。
必会句型
表达某人用某物做某事的句型
课文原句:We use money to buy goods.我们用钱购买商品。
句式结构:主语+use(s)+物品+to+动词原形(+其他).
知识详解:use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”。
例句在线:She uses her pocket money to buy snacks.
她用她的零花钱买零食。
I use the pen to write.
我用钢笔写字。
Write and discuss
How do you spend your money? 你如何花你的钱?
go swimming/go to a dance class
去游泳/去上舞蹈课
go to the cinema
去看电影
see a doctor
去看医生
go 的三种高频搭配短语:
① go+动词- ing 形式意为“去做某项运动/休闲活动”。
② go to + 活动类名词短语
意为“去参加某类课程/培训”。
③ go to + 地点名词意为“去某地”。
We use money to buy goods. We buy ...
我们用钱购买商品。我们购买……
We use money to pay for services. We see a doctor, ...
我们用钱支付服务费。我们去看医生……
How do you spend your money? 你如何花你的钱?
Write and discuss
PartA 知识回顾
◎核心词汇
money 钱 pocket money 零花钱
schoolbag 书包 goods 商品
drink 饮料 service 服务
haircut 理发;发型
◎重要短语
buy some animal books 买一些动物类书籍 home deliveries 送货上门
school things 学习用品 pay for services 支付服务费
PartA 知识回顾
◎重要句型
1.询问某人是否正在做某事的句型及答语:
—Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
—Yes(,主语+be动词)./No(,主语+be动词+not).
2.询问某人如何花某些钱的句型及答语:
—How+be动词+主语+going to spend+金钱?
—主语+be动词+going to buy+物品.
PartA 知识回顾
◎重要句型
3.表达某人还想做某事的句型:
主语+also want(s)to+动词原形(+其他).
4.表达或许某人可以做某事的句型:
Maybe+主语+can+动词(短语)原形.
5.表达某人用某物做某事的句型:
主语+use(s)+物品+to+动词原形(+其他).
Thank you!
下节课再见!
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