Unit 1 1 This is me! 词汇和语法过关卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，以Unit 1 "This is me!"主题为核心，整合词汇、语法、语篇训练，通过典型题例提炼解题方法，构建"主题-语言要素-语用能力"逻辑链条，提升语言理解与表达能力及思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选题|20题|语法点辨析（如so...that与such...that、现在完成时与一般过去时）、固定搭配（be good at、the key to）|以语法规则为纲，覆盖单元核心语法（时态、连词、介词）| |词汇|35空|词性转换（如energy→energetic）、词义语境匹配、首字母填空技巧|围绕"性格、爱好、校园生活"主题词，构建词汇网络| |阅读还原/完形|10空/15空|上下文逻辑推理、主题句定位、情感词辨析|以"新生适应校园"语篇为载体，融合词汇语法应用| |语法填空|10空|时态（现在完成时、一般过去时）、语态（被动语态）判断|按"过去-现在-未来"时间线梳理时态逻辑|

译林版（2026）七年级上册Unit 1 This is me!词汇和语法过关卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________ 一、单选题（每题1分，共20分） 1．Sandy is ________ slim and helpful ________ many classmates want to make friends with her. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; to D．such; to 2．My brother ________ playing football. He often plays it after school. A．be good at B．is good at C．does good in D．good at 3．Now we are new students in Grade Seven. We should be ________ to our new classmates. A．friendly B．sad C．late D．hard 4．He ________ short, but now he is tall. A．used to be B．is used to being C．was used to be D．uses to be 5．—I think only good grades make a good student. —________ Being friendly and helpful is also very important. A．You’re completely right. B．That’s not the whole story. C．I can’t agree more. D．That’s all right. 6．The number of new classmates in our class ________ larger than before, so our classroom is getting ________. A．is; more and more crowded B．are; more and more crowded C．is; less and less crowded D．are; less and less crowded 7．He runs ________ to get to the playground on time for PE class. A．in a high speed B．at a high speed C．at low speed D．in low speed 8．Our teacher works hard in her drive ________ us to develop good hobbies. A．to encourage B．encourage C．encouraging D．encouraged 9．Our reading club gives us ________ useful information about different hobbies. A．a wealth of B．a wealthy of C．a number of D．quite a few 10．Politeness, ________ the willingness to help others, makes him popular at school. A．as well as B．as well C．together with D．both A and C 11．—Have you made new friends ________? —Yes, I have ________ made some. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet D．already; already 12．—What is the key ________ making good friends at the new school? —I think being honest and helpful is important. A．at the end of B．at the heart of C．to D．of 13．—I remember you ________ your old school three weeks ago. —Yes, I ________ in this new school for three weeks. A．left; have been B．leave; am C．have left; are D．leave; have been 14．We ________ each other ________ we came to this new school. A．have known; for B．knew; since C．have known; since D．know; from 15．________, many students have new hobbies after coming to middle school. A．In the past B．Since five years C．For recent years D．In the past few weeks 16．—Is Daniel at home? —No, he ________ to the playground. He ________ there ten minutes ago. A．has gone; went B．has been; went C．went; has gone D．went; has been 17．They ________ new friends for two weeks. They know each other very well now. A．make B．have been making C．made D．will make 18．She ________ this interesting story‑book for five days. She ________ it from her deskmate last Monday. A．has kept; borrowed B．has borrowed; kept C．kept; borrowed D．borrowed; kept 19．I ________ just ________ a new friend in my class. A．am; meeting B．did; meet C．will; meet D．have; met 20．—________ you ever ________ to the school reading club? —Yes, I ________ there last month. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been D．Did; be; went 二、词汇，根据汉语提示或首字母提示，写出单词的适当形式完成句子。（每空1分，共35分） 1．The new class is ________ (有趣的) for all the new students. 2．The student’s ________ (爱好) are playing football and reading books. 3．Being ________ (有礼貌的) helps you make more new friends at school. 4．With the development of new ________ (校园) life, many students get more hobbies. 5．It will be great for all ________ (同班同学) to greet each other every morning. 6．Many students are ________ (精力充沛的) and take part in different after‑school activities. 7．Girls in our class are getting more ________ (苗条的) after doing sports. 8．The new club has both modern ________ (活动) and interesting games for students. 9．The s________ part of our school has many big playgrounds. 10．Our classroom is always c________ with happy students in the morning. 11．With the rapid d________ of students’ hobbies, many after‑school clubs appear. 12．Our teachers take action to i________ our relationships with classmates. 13．He can run at a high s________ in the PE running race. 14．She gets an e________ grade in her self‑introduction homework. 15．At the morning break, the hall is c________ with students talking happily. 16．My deskmate likes living in the ________ (south) part of our city. 17．—Why do you look so happy? —I’ve made many new friends ________ (recent). 18．My sister is a TV ________ (report) and she meets many different students. 19．If you are friendly to others, you will ________ (certain) get more friends. 20．Among all the students, Amy is the ________ (polite) of all. 21．The boy is really ________ (create), and he has many new ________ (create). 22．There is no ________ (energy) in him, he feels very tired today. 23．One of my important ________ (guest) is my new deskmate. 24．How about ________ (greet) your new classmates with a big smile? 25．Students used to ________ (be) shy, but now many are outgoing. 26．—________ you ever ________ (make) new friends in Grade Seven? —Yes, they are all nice. 27．Our class ________ (produce) many wonderful self‑introductions in the past month. 28．—________ you ________ (see) my new friend Simon? —Yes, I saw him ten minutes ago. 29．We are trying to ________ (改善) our relationships with classmates. 30．I have not seen my old primary friends ________ (自……以来) three years ago. 31．At the start of the new term, our school gives the ________ (荣誉) of “Most Helpful Student” to hard‑working students. 32．His ________ (开拓性的) self‑introduction makes all classmates remember him. 三、完成句子（每空0.5分，共20分） 1. 老师的鼓励使得学生们对结交新朋友充满希望。 The ________ from the teacher ________ the students ________ about ________ new friends. 2. 在过去的几周里，我们学校发生了许多巨大的变化。 ________ the ________ few weeks, great changes ________ ________ ________ in our school. 3.他过去很害羞，但是现在他擅长和别人交朋友。 He ________ ________ ________ shy, but now he ________ ________ ________ making friends with others. 4. 礼貌和友善是交到好朋友的关键。它们正引领校园生活的改变。 ________ and ________ are the ________ to ________ good friends. They are ________ the ________ of school ________. 5. 自从2025年秋季以来，阳光中学以惊人的速度发展，成为很多学生梦想的学校。 ________ the ________ of 2025, Sunshine Middle School has ________ at an ________ ________ and ________ a ________ of many students’ dreams. 6. 上学期丹尼尔因为乐于助人从老师那里获得一份荣誉证书。 Daniel ________ a ________ of ________ from his teacher ________ his helpfulness last term. 四、阅读还原（有一项多余，每空2分，共10分） I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. 1.______ Now I have many new classmates here. Our class has many kinds of students. In the past, I knew nobody in this new class. 2.______ There are tall boys and slim girls. Some students wear glasses. 3.______ In the past, I was too shy to talk with others. Now I learn to greet my classmates and introduce myself. It is easy for me to talk with them. The relationships between classmates have also improved a lot. 4.______ Now, we greet each other every morning and help each other with lessons. Students’ hobbies are becoming richer and richer. 5.______ They can also enjoy colourful club activities in their free time. A. Now most of us are good at talking and making friends. B. In the past, few students talked with each other after class. C. However, some things will never change. D. My personality has also changed a lot. E. Students can take up different hobbies such as reading and playing ball games. F. The school has done a lot to help new students fit in. 五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） My name is Millie. I am a new student in Grade Seven. Our school 1____ (change) a lot in the past few weeks. In the past, I 2____ (be) shy and I knew few people here. The classrooms were new but I had no friends. I 3____ (keep) quiet all day long. Now, great changes 4____ (take) place in my school life. Many new friends 5____ (make) and the class becomes warm. We have more club activities and our school life 6____ (become) more colourful. Many new students 7____ (move) into our class and they bring new hobbies. Some of them 8____ (be) good at sports, others enjoy reading. I 9____ (live) my new school life for several weeks. I see all these changes. I believe our school life 10____ (get) more wonderful in the future. 六、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Some students are outgoing and make new friends quickly. 1.______, others may feel shy and need more time. Nowadays many new Grade‑Seven students leave their old primary schools 2.______ new friends in middle school. 3.______ these is Simon, a 12‑year‑old boy. He has been at Sunshine Middle School for 4 weeks. At first, he didn’t find 4.______ chances to talk with new classmates. “I used to 5.______ my old primary friends every day, but I haven’t met them for almost one month now. It’s a pity, but I just don’t have the 6.______,” he says. Many students like Simon show great 7.______ in the new school life. Lots of new clubs and interesting activities have appeared. In many places, some excellent 8.______ from Grade Eight are sent to help new students. “I 9.______ that’s true for my new school,” adds Simon. “Students learned to greet each other in primary school. But now our class environment is really 10.______. I hear teachers will hold more games for new students.” Simon thinks 11.______ are good, and he also knows that school life cannot 12.______ stay the same. According to Simon, great changes have taken place in his new school life. However, some things will never change. “In my new classroom, there is a big nice picture 13.______ the wall. It has become quite a symbol of our class. When I am free, my classmates and I like to talk about our hobbies under that picture. That was 14.______ happy time. Our new school leaves many soft and 15.______ memories in our minds.” 1. A. Besides B. Moreover C. So D. However 2. A. search B. find C. buy D. need 3. A. Between B. Middle C. Among D. During 4. A. many B. little C. much D. few 5. A. meet B. read C. look D. return 6. A. feeling B. energy C. money D. time 7. A. interest B. honour C. mind D. miss 8. A. students B. doctors C. parents D. drivers 9. A. founded B. looked C. noticed D. hoped 10. A. old B. different C. bad D. useless 11. A. developments B. competitions C. inventions D. communications 12. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 13. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 14. A. our B. his C. their D. her 15. A. sad B. bad C. bitter D. sweet 参考答案与逐题解析 一、单选题（每题1分，共20分） 1．A 解析：`so+形容词/副词+that` 如此……以至于；slim是形容词，用so。句意：桑迪如此苗条又乐于助人，很多同学想和她交朋友。 2．B 解析：固定搭配`be good at`擅长；主语he，be动词用is。 3．A 解析：`be friendly to sb`对某人友好；sad难过；late迟到；hard困难。句意：作为七年级新生，我们应当对新同学友好。 4．A 解析：`used to be`过去曾经是；be used to doing习惯于做某事。句意：他过去个子矮，但现在很高。 5．B 解析：That’s not the whole story.事情并非完全如此。反驳对方片面观点，说明不止成绩，友善也很重要。 6．A 解析：the number of作主语谓语用单数is；`more and more+形容词`越来越……；班里新生变多教室越来越拥挤。 7．B 解析：固定搭配`at a high speed`以高速。 8．A 解析：one’s drive to do sth 努力做某事，不定式作后置定语。 9．A 解析：`a wealth of`大量的，修饰不可数名词information；a number of / quite a few修饰可数名词复数。wealthy是形容词富有的。 10．D 解析：`as well as`以及；`together with`和、连同；两个都可以。as well只能放句末。选D。 11．B 解析：yet用于疑问句、否定句；already用于肯定句。 12．C 解析：the key to doing sth做某事的关键。 13．A 解析：three weeks ago过去时间用一般过去时left；`for+时间段`，have been延续性状态。 14．C 解析：`since+一般过去时句子`，主句现在完成时have known。自从来到新学校我们就互相认识。 15．D 解析：In the past few weeks`在过去几周，搭配现在完成时。 16．A 解析：has gone to`去了某地（人不在此处）；ten minutes ago一般过去时went。 17．B 解析：have been making`现在完成进行时，表示动作持续两周。 18．A 解析：for five days`要延续性动词have kept；last Monday一般过去时borrowed。borrow是非延续动词不能和时间段连用。 19．D 解析：have just met`现在完成时，刚刚认识。 20．A 解析：Have you ever been to`你曾经去过某地；last month一般过去时went。 二、词汇，根据汉语提示或首字母提示，写出单词的适当形式完成句子（每空1分，共35分） 1．interesting 解析：形容词作表语，事物有趣用interesting。 2．hobbies 解析：后面are，hobby变复数hobbies。 3．polite 解析：形容词，有礼貌的。 4．school 解析：school life校园生活。 5．classmates 解析：all后接可数名词复数。 6．energetic 解析：形容词精力充沛的。 7．slim 解析：more后接形容词原级slim。 8．activities 解析：many后接复数activities活动。 9．southern 解析：southern part南部。 10．crowded 解析：be crowded with挤满。 11．development 解析：the rapid development of……的快速发展。 12．improve 解析：take action to do sth采取行动改善。 13．speed 解析：at a high speed高速。 14．excellent 解析：excellent grade优秀的成绩。 15．crowded 解析：be crowded with挤满。 16．southern 解析：形容词修饰part。 17．recently 解析：副词作时间状语，最近。 18．reporter 解析：reporter记者。 19．certainly 解析：副词修饰动词get。 20．most polite 解析：of all最高级标志。 21．creative；creations 解析：creative有创造力的；many后名词复数creations作品。 22．energy 解析：no后接名词energy精力。 23．guests 解析：one of+名词复数。 24．greeting 解析：How about doing sth，介词后动名词。 25．be 解析：used to do过去曾经……。 26．Have；made 解析：ever现在完成时标志。 27．has produced 解析：in the past month现在完成时。 28．Have；seen 解析：答句saw，问句现在完成时。 29．improve 解析：try to do sth改善。 30．since 解析：since自从。 31．honour 解析：the honour of……的荣誉。 32．pioneering 解析：形容词开拓性的。 三、完成句子（每空0.5分，共20分） 1. encouragement；makes；hopeful；making 解析：encouragement名词鼓励；make sb +adj；about介词后动名词making。 2. In；past；have taken place 解析：in the past few weeks在过去几周；take place无被动语态。 3. used to be；is good at 解析：used to be过去曾经；be good at doing擅长做。 4. Politeness；kindness；key；making；leading；change；life 解析：the key to doing；lead the change引领改变。 5. Since；autumn；developed；amazing speed；become；symbol 解析：since+时间；at an amazing speed以惊人速度；become a symbol成为象征。 6. got；certificate；honour；for 解析：get a certificate of honour获得荣誉证书；for因为。 四、阅读还原（有一项多余，每空2分，共10分） 答案：1.F 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E 解析： 1.F 学校做很多帮助新生适应校园，承接上文我是新生。 2.A 现在大部分同学善于交谈交朋友，对应过去谁都不认识。 3.D 我的性格也发生很大变化，后文讲过去害羞，现在敢于自我介绍。 4.B 过去课后很少同学互相交谈，和后文现在每天早上互相问候形成对比。 5.E 学生可以发展不同爱好，对应后文丰富社团活动。C选项多余。 五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 1．has changed 解析：in the past few weeks现在完成时。 2．was 解析：in the past过去，be动词was。 3．kept 解析：过去时态，keep‑kept。 4．have taken 解析：now great changes have taken place现在完成时。 5．have been made 解析：朋友是“被交到”，现在完成时被动。 6．becomes 解析：主语school life单数一般现在时。 7．have moved 解析：很多新同学已经搬入我们班，现在完成时。 8．are 解析：some of them复数。 9．have lived 解析：for several weeks现在完成时。 10．will get 解析：in the future将来时。 六、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） 1．D 解析：however然而，转折，一部分外向，一部分害羞。 2．B 解析：find new friends结交新朋友。search后面要加for。 3．C 解析：among在多者之中；between两者之间。 4．A 解析：chances可数复数，many修饰可数名词复数。 5．A 解析：meet old friends见到老朋友。 6．D 解析：don’t have the time没有时间。 7．A 解析：show great interest in对……很感兴趣。 8．A 解析：八年级优秀学生帮助新生。 9．C 解析：noticed注意到。 10．B 解析：环境变得不一样。 11．A 解析：developments发展变化。 12．A 解析：cannot always stay the same不会永远一成不变。 13．B 解析：on the wall在墙上。 14．A 解析：our我们的，主语my classmates and I。 15．D 解析：sweet memories甜蜜回忆。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $