Unit3 Smart Learning Section B（1a‑2b）课时同步练习2026-2027学年新人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层清晰，从词汇基础到语篇应用递进，适配新授课知识巩固与能力提升，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇与词形转换|单词汉译英、词形变换等基础题型强化记忆| |能力进阶|语法应用与句型转换|语法填空、情景对话结合语境巩固语法| |拓展提高|语篇理解与综合表达|阅读任务与微写作提升语用与思维能力|

Unit3 Smart Learning Section B（1a‑2b）同步练习 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 陌生人 ________　　2. 亲属；亲戚 ________　　3. 磅（重量单位）________ 4. 月饼 ________　　5. 灯笼 ________　　6. 庆祝 ________ 7. 花园 ________　　8. 传统的 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 害怕 ____________　　2. 向……求助 ____________　　3. 大声复述 ____________ 4. 熟能生巧 ____________　　5. 犯错 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. strange (adj.) → ________ (n. 陌生人) 2. tradition (n.) → ________ (adj. 传统的) 3. pronounce (v.) → ________ (n. 发音) 4. quick (adj.) → ________ (adv. 快速地) 5. correct (adj.) → ________ (adv. 正确地) 一、语法单句填空（单元核心语法） 1. We can improve our English by ________ (repeat) sentences aloud. 2. ________ (correct) mistakes in time is a good learning habit. 3. He is good at ________ (pronounce) new words correctly. 4. Don’t be afraid of ________ (make) small mistakes while learning. 5. It’s necessary ________ (practice) every day to make progress. 二、句型转换（每空一词，改写句子） 1. I improve my pronunciation by reading aloud.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you improve your pronunciation? 2. She is afraid of making mistakes.（同义句转换） She ________ ________ ________ make mistakes. 3. Practicing often helps us learn well.（改为同义句） ________ ________ to learn well by practicing often. 4. Good learners ask others for help.（改为一般疑问句） ________ good learners ________ others for help? 5. You can make progress by daily practice.（否定句） You ________ ________ progress by daily practice. 三、选词填空 【pronounce, mistake, tradition, quick, strange】 1. It’s a Chinese ________ to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. 2. He is good at ________ new English words. 3. Don’t be shy to talk with ________ in public. 4. If you find your ________, you should correct them at once. 5. You need to be ________ when you take notes in class. 四、情景补全对话（一项多余） A. I always make mistakes in pronunciation B. Could you give me some advice C. You can repeat sentences aloud D. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes E. I think English is very easy F. Practice makes perfect A: Hi, you look upset. What’s wrong? B: I have trouble learning English. 1.________ A: Don’t worry. 2.________ B: But I still don’t know how to improve. 3.________ A: Sure. 4.________. It helps your pronunciation. B: That sounds good. A: Keep practicing. 5.________ Passage1 课内同源阅读 　　Good learning habits play an important role in our English study. Many students feel worried when they make mistakes. However, mistakes are necessary on the way to progress. Successful learners are not afraid of mistakes. They will correct them in time and repeat the right sentences again and again. They also learn to ask teachers or classmates for help when they meet problems. Good learners always practice actively and never give up easily. Practice makes perfect. 任务一：单项选择 1. What do good learners do with mistakes? A. Ignore them B. Correct them in time C. Feel upset D. Stop learning 2. What is the key to good study? A. Making no mistakes B. Constant practice C. Learning quickly D. Copying others 任务二：简答 What can we do when we meet English problems? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2 课外拓展阅读 　　Learning a new language is a long journey. No one can learn it well in a short time. Some students want to improve their English quickly, but they hate repeating and practicing. In fact, repeating aloud is one of the most useful ways to improve pronunciation. Making mistakes is common for every language learner. Instead of feeling shy, we should face our mistakes bravely and correct them. Asking for help is also a good habit. With good habits and daily practice, our English will improve step by step. 任务一：单项选择 1. What is a good way to improve pronunciation? A. Reading silently B. Repeating aloud C. Memorizing words only D. Skipping difficult sentences 2. What should we do with mistakes? A. Avoid them B. Face and correct them C. Hide them D. Worry about them 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We can learn English well in a short time. (  ) 2. It’s normal for learners to make mistakes. (  ) 任务三：简答 Why do we need to keep practicing every day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作（1-2句） Write one of your English learning habits. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案与解析卷】 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1. stranger　　2. relative　　3. pound 4. mooncake　　5. lantern　　6. celebrate 7. garden　　8. traditional 二、短语汉译英 1. be afraid of　　2. ask…for help　　3. repeat aloud 4. practice makes perfect　　5. make mistakes 三、词形变换 1. strange (adj.) → stranger (n. 陌生人) 2. tradition (n.) → traditional (adj. 传统的) 3. pronounce (v.) → pronunciation (n. 发音) 4. quick (adj.) → quickly (adv. 快速地) 5. correct (adj.) → correctly (adv. 正确地) 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空【答案+解析】 1. repeating 解析：by 为介词，后接动名词，by+doing 表学习方式（单元核心语法）。 2. Correcting 解析：动名词作句子主语，谓语用单数。 3. pronouncing 解析：be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，固定搭配。 4. making 解析：be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。 5. to practice 解析：It’s + adj. + to do sth. 固定句型，不定式作真正主语。 二、句型转换【答案+解析】 1. How do 解析：by+doing 表方式，用 How 对方式提问。 2. is afraid to 解析：be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 同义转换。 3. It’s helpful 解析：固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 同义改写。 4. Do; ask 解析：一般现在时复数主语，一般疑问句用助动词 Do，动词还原。 5. can’t make 解析：情态动词 can 否定形式直接加 not，后接动词原形。 三、选词填空 1. tradition　　2. pronouncing　　3. strangers　　4. mistakes　　5. quick 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F 解析：E为多余项，对话围绕英语学习困难与解决方法展开。 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：We can ask teachers or classmates for help. Passage2 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：1.F 2.T 任务三：Because learning English is a long journey and practice makes perfect. 任务四：范文：I improve my English by repeating sentences aloud and correcting my mistakes in time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $