摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新授课同步练,以“基础巩固-综合应用-拓展提升”分层设计,通过词汇到语篇的递进路径,强化语言能力与学习能力。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(7词+5短语)、词形变换(5题)|直接考查记忆与基础应用,如“review”“lifelong”等单元词汇汉译英,夯实语言能力基础|
|综合层|单元语法(单句填空5题)、句型转换(5题)、情景对话(4空)|语法规则灵活运用,如动名词作主语、It's+adj.+to do sth.结构,结合语境化练习提升思维品质|
|拓展层|语篇阅读(2篇)、微写作(2-3句)|从信息提取(单选、判断)到总结输出(简答、写作),培养终身学习意识与综合表达能力|
内容正文:
Unit3 Smart Learning Section B(2c‑Self Check)同步练习
建议用时:25分钟
一、单词汉译英
1. 回顾;复习 ________ 2. 方法;方式 ________ 3. 日记 ________
4. 技能 ________ 5. 智能的 ________ 6. 回顾 ________
7. 终生的 ________
二、短语汉译英
1. 记日记 ____________ 2. 学习技能 ____________ 3. 复习知识 ____________
4. 终生学习 ____________ 5. 找到适合的方法 ____________
三、词形变换
1. skill (n.) → ________ (复数)
2. wise (adj.) → ________ (adv. 明智地)
3. learn (v.) → ________ (n. 学习者)
4. life (n.) → ________ (adj. 终生的)
5. method (n.) → ________ (复数)
一、语法单句填空(单元综合语法)
1. Learning is a lifelong journey. It’s important ________ (learn) wisely.
2. Good learners keep ________ (review) knowledge after school.
3. I wonder if ________ (take) diaries can improve my writing.
4. He improves his study skills by ________ (find) suitable methods.
5. ________ (connect) new and old knowledge is a smart way to learn.
二、句型转换(每空一词,单元语法复盘)
1. Good learning habits depend on your hard work.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ good learning habits depend on?
2. He learns wisely by finding good methods.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ wisely by finding good methods?
3. Keeping a diary is a useful learning skill.(同义句转换)
________ ________ useful to learn by keeping a diary.
4. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.(否定句)
Everyone ________ ________ born with the ability to learn.
5. Reviewing lessons every day helps us make progress.(同义句转换)
It ________ us make progress ________ ________ lessons every day.
三、选词填空
【wise, lifelong, method, skill, diary】
1. It is ________ to review your lessons after school.
2. Reading and writing are important language ________.
3. Keeping a ________ can help you improve your writing.
4. Learning is a ________ journey.
5. This learning ________ works well for most students.
四、情景补全对话(2项多余)
A. What is your best learning method
B. Do you have any good learning habits
C. I keep a diary every day
D. It helps me review knowledge
E. I think learning is difficult
F. You can have a try
A: Hi! 1.________
B: Sure. I have many good habits.
A: 2.________
B: My best method is keeping a diary. 3.________
A: Sounds great! I want to improve my English.
B: 4.________. It’s helpful.
A: Thank you very much.
Passage1 单元综合阅读
Learning is a lifelong journey. No one can master all knowledge in a short time. Wise learners never stop improving themselves. They have their own learning methods and skills. Some like using flashcards to memorize words, some like reading aloud to improve pronunciation, and others like keeping diaries to practice writing. They pay attention to key points, connect new knowledge with old things and review lessons regularly. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They know practice makes perfect. Good habits bring big progress.
任务一:单项选择
1. What kind of journey is learning?
A. Short B. Lifelong C. Easy D. Difficult
2. What do wise learners do?
A. Stop learning quickly B. Have good methods and skills
C. Fear mistakes D. Never review lessons
任务二:简答
What habits help learners make progress?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Passage2 升华拓展阅读
Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But learning wisely is more important than learning hard. A smart learner will not only practice every day but also find suitable learning methods. Taking notes, reviewing knowledge, correcting mistakes and learning from others are all useful skills. Learning is not a one-day job. It requires patience and persistence. If you keep good study habits step by step, you will find learning easy and enjoyable in the end.
任务一:单项选择
1. What is more important than hard learning?
A. Learning wisely B. Learning quickly
C. Learning little D. Copying others
2. What does learning need?
A. Money B. Patience and persistence
C. Good luck D. Few practices
任务二:判断正误(T/F)
1. Everyone has the ability to learn. ( )
2. Good methods help us learn better. ( )
任务三:简答
Why should we keep good learning habits?
_______________________________________________________________________________
任务四:单元总结微写作(2-3句)
Write your learning plan and good habits.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案参考与解析】
一、单词汉译英
1. review 2. method 3. diary 4. skill
5. smart / intelligent 6. review 7. lifelong
二、短语汉译英
1. keep a diary 2. learning skills 3. review knowledge
4. lifelong learning 5. find suitable methods
三、词形变换
1. skills
解析:skill 为可数名词,复数形式直接加s,泛指多项技能。
2. wisely
解析:形容词wise(明智的)变副词,直接加ly,意为“明智地”,修饰动词。
3. learner
解析:动词learn(学习)加后缀er,变为名词“学习者”,对应身份类名词转换。
4. lifelong
解析:life 结合构词法合成形容词lifelong,意为“终生的、终身的”,为单元核心词汇。
5. methods
解析:method 为可数名词,复数直接加s,泛指多种学习方法。
一、语法单句填空【答案+解析】
1. to learn
解析:固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth.(做某事是……的),it 作形式主语,真正主语为后面的动词不定式。
2. reviewing
解析:固定搭配 keep doing sth.(坚持/持续做某事),后接动名词形式。
3. taking
解析:宾语从句中,动名词短语作从句主语,take需变为taking。
4. finding
解析:介词by后接动名词,by doing sth. 表示“通过做某事”,表方式方法。
5. Connecting
解析:动名词作句子主语,谓语为is,首字母需大写,是单元核心语法考点。
二、句型转换【答案+解析】
1. What do
解析:划线部分为宾语(事物),用What提问;主语habits为复数,一般现在时借助助动词do。
2. Does; learn
解析:主语he为三单,一般现在时变疑问句借助Does,后面动词还原为原形learn。
3. It’s very
解析:同义句转换,用固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 替换动名词作主语,句意不变。
4. isn’t born
解析:everyone作主语,be动词用单数is,否定形式直接在is后加not,缩写isn’t。
5. helps; by reviewing
解析:固定句型转换,it作主语谓语用三单helps;by doing 表方式,对应原句主语动作。
三、选词填空【答案+解析】
答案:1. wise 2. skills 3. diary 4. lifelong 5. method
解析:
1. wise:It is wise to do sth. 固定句型,做某事是明智的。
2. skills:language skills 固定搭配,语言技能,用复数表泛指。
3. diary:keep a diary 固定短语,记日记。
4. lifelong:a lifelong journey 终身的旅程,贴合单元主题。
5. method:learning method 学习方法,单数匹配谓语works。
四、情景补全对话【答案+解析】
答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.F;多余项:E、C
详细解析:
1空:答语“Sure. I have many good habits.”对应一般疑问句,询问是否有好的学习习惯,选B。
2空:答语回答“最好的学习方法是记日记”,对应问句询问最佳学习方法,选A。
3空:承接前文介绍记日记的学习方法,补充该方法的作用(帮助复习知识),选D。
4空:前文表明想要提升英语,此处给出建议、鼓励尝试,选F,逻辑通顺。
Passage1 单元综合阅读【答案+解析】
任务一 单项选择
1. B 2. B
详细解析
1. 细节题。根据文章首句“Learning is a lifelong journey.”可知学习是终身旅程,选B。A短暂的、C容易的、D困难的均与原文不符。
2. 细节题。根据“They have their own learning methods and skills.”可知聪明的学习者拥有优质的学习方法和技巧。A停止学习、C害怕犯错、D从不复习均与原文相悖。
任务二 简答答案
They have good learning methods, review lessons regularly, connect new knowledge with old knowledge and are not afraid of making mistakes.
解析:通读全文可提炼进步的核心好习惯:拥有专属学习方法、定期复习、新旧知识结合、不惧犯错,整合原文要点作答即可。
Passage2 升华拓展阅读【答案+解析】
任务一 单项选择
1. A 2. B
详细解析
1. 细节题。根据第二句“But learning wisely is more important than learning hard.”可知,明智地学习比刻苦学习更重要,选A。
2. 细节题。根据“It requires patience and persistence.”可知学习需要耐心和毅力,选B。
任务二 判断正误
1. T 2. T
详细解析
1. 根据首句“Everyone is born with the ability to learn.”可知每个人天生具备学习能力,表述正确。
2. 通读全文可知,合适的学习方法、良好的学习习惯能让学习更轻松、高效,表述正确。
任务三 简答答案
Because good learning habits can make learning easy and enjoyable and help us make progress step by step.
解析:根据文章末尾“If you keep good study habits step by step, you will find learning easy and enjoyable in the end.”提炼核心原因,贴合原文、句意通顺即可。
任务四 单元总结微写作(范文+解析)
范文
Learning is a lifelong journey. I have many good learning habits. I keep a diary every day and review my lessons regularly. These good habits help me learn wisely and make steady progress.
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