重点短语、词形变化、重点语法、同步作文2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语七年级上册知识清单系统梳理了Starter Unit至Unit 7的核心内容，涵盖重点短语、词形变化、重点语法及同步作文四大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础词汇积累到语法规则应用再到写作输出的递进式学习支架。 清单通过单元分类、语法点分级呈现知识体系，如词形变化中用“英雄爱吃番茄和土豆”口诀区分名词复数规则，重点语法标注“有动词原形用助动词”等重难点，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。同步作文提供My Farm等主题范文，搭配练习题强化应用，不同基础学生可高效掌握，教师可据此设计分层教学，提升课堂实效。

新人教版英语七年级上册 （重点短语、词形变化、重点语法、同步作文） 一、重点短语（详细版） Starter Unit 1 1.Good morning / Good afternoon / evening 早上好／下午好／晚上好 2.sit down 坐下 3.say hi / hello to 问好 4. each other 互相 5. thank you 谢谢你 6. family/last name 姓氏 7. given/first name 名字 (外国人名字，名字+ 姓氏 ，名字在前，姓氏在后 ， 如 Emma Miller ，名是Emma.姓是Miller ) Starter Unit 2 1.on the desk / head 在桌子上／在头上 2. in the box / schoolbag 在盒子里 / 书包里 3. under the bed / desk / chair 在床下 / 桌子下 / 椅子下 4 .behind the tree 在树后面 5. here it is 它在这里 6. keep your room tidy 保持你的房间干净 7. last name = family name 姓氏 8 . full name 全名 9 . first／given name 名字 10. how old 几岁 11. What class / grade 哪个班 / 哪个年级 12. class teacher 班主任 13 .in the same. class / school 在同一个班 / 学校 14 . English teacher 英语老师 15 a pair of socks / shoes / glasses / trousers 一双袜子 /一双鞋子 / 一副眼镜 ／一条裤子 16 .wait a minute 稍等 17. You are welcome 别客气、不用谢 18. Thank you谢谢 Starter Unit 3 1. baby chickens 鸡崽 2. tomato / carrot plants 番茄 / 胡萝卜苗 3. apple trees 苹果树 4. in the yard 在院子里 5. on a farm 在农场 6. how many +复数(geese/ducks...) ? 多少鹅、鸭？ 7. on a farm 在农场 8. black and white cows 黑白相间的奶牛 9. brown ducks 棕色的鸭子 10. a small lake 一个小的湖 11. white horses 白色的马 12. black rabbits 黑兔子 13. white sheep 白色的绵羊 14. big trees 大树 15. a red house 一所红房子 16. many kinds of 各种各样 17. behind the tree 在树后面 18. look at 看着 Unit 1 You and Me 1.family/last name 姓氏 2. given/first name 名字 3.full name全名 4.make friends 交朋友 5.each other 互相 6. what class / grade 哪个班/ 年级 7. in the same class / school在相同的班级／学校 8. in different classes在不同的班级 9. class teacher 班主任 10. my mistake 我错了 11. good friends 好朋友 12. years old岁 13. like... a lot/very much非常喜欢 14. my favorite animal / food 我最喜欢的动物 / 食物 15. Mapo tofu麻婆豆腐 16. Chinese food 中国食物 17.Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 18. the Great Wall 长城 19.school band 学校乐队 20. know about 了解 21.play the guitar/piano弹吉他／钢琴 22. play basketball / tennis 打篮球 / 网球 23.beef noodles 牛肉面 24.write to sb写信给某人 25.would like／want to do sth 想要、愿意做某事 26.live…with…与……居住、生活在一起 27.live in居住在某地 28.a pet bird 一只宠物鸟 29.every day/weekend每天／周 Unit 2 We are family ! 1. family photo全家福 2. family tree 家谱 3. fishing rods钓鱼竿 4. come in 进来 5. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 6. play ping-pong / football 打乒乓球 / 踢足球 7. every day / week 每天/ 每周 8. fishing rods 钓鱼竿 9. Sb spend… doing sth 花费…做某事 10. a lot of = lots of+n复／不 许多，大量的 11. play the piano/Erhu/violin ／guitar弹钢琴/拉二胡／弹小提琴 /弹吉他 (乐器前加定冠词the) 12. play it very well 弹得非常好 13. Chinese chess 中国象棋 14. play chess 下棋 15. play sports 做运动 16. A pet dog一条宠物狗 17. Peter and Emma's classroom. Peter和Emma的教室(共同的,只有一间) 18. Peter's and Emma's classrooms Peter和Emma的教室(分别的，有两间) 19. play with与…一起玩耍 20. like/love doing sth喜欢做某事 21. wear caps 戴帽子 22. make sb laugh让某人大笑 23. laugh at 嘲笑某人 24. long brown hair棕色的长头发 25. look different.看起来不相同 26. look the same.看起来相同、一模一样 27. have fun doing sth 愉快高兴地做某事 28. read a story/stories读故事 29. a photo of us我们的一张照片 30. all of us我们所有人(动词介词后用人称代词的宾格) 31. on the left / right在左边 / 右边 32. at night /noon 在夜晚 /中午 33. in the morning／ afternoon／evening 在早上／下午／晚上 34. in the middle 在中间 35. next to 紧邻 36. be kind /friendly to.对某人友好的 37. go hiking /fishing/shopping/ swimming.去徒步(去远足)/去钓鱼/去购物/去游泳 38. little brother／sister弟弟/妹妹 39.elder brother /sister哥哥/姐姐 40.help each other互相帮助 Unit 3 My school 1. in front of 在……的前面 (外) 2. in the front of 在……的前面 (内) 3. at the back of 在……的后面 (内) 4. behind the tree 树后面 5. next to 紧邻， 紧挨着 6. between…and 在…和…之间 7. in the middle of.在……的中间 8. across from 在对面 9. go /walk across穿过(街道、马路、桥梁) 10. on the wall 在墙上 (表面) 11. in the wall 在墙上(内部) 12. in the corner 在角落里 13. reading corner 阅读角 14. sports field 运动场 15. student center 学生中心 16. classroom building 教学楼 17. art building美术楼 18. teachers' building 教师办公楼 19. dining hall餐厅 20. school hall 学校大厅 21. science building 科技楼 22. music hall音乐大厅 23. small lake 小湖 24. teachers' desk 讲桌 25. smart whiteboard 智能白板 26. there is / are 某地有… 27. another blackboard另外一块黑板 28. put up 粘贴，搭建 29. thanks for (doing) sth 因……而感谢 30. at school 在学校 31. all kinds of 各种各样的 32. how / what about doing sth 做某事怎么样？ 33. show sb around 带领某人参观 34. be different from 与…不一样 35. be similar to 与…相似 36. do exercises 做体操 、做练习题(可数) 37. do exercise 做运动(不可数)＝do/play sports 38. raise the flag升国旗 39. spend most of the time度过大部分时间 40. Chinese food中国食物 41. make jiaozi 包饺子 42. bye for now 再见 43. at table 在吃饭 44. at the table 在桌子旁边(有the表地点，无the表功能) Unit 4 My favorite subject 1. in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上 / 下午 / 晚上 2. On Tuesday morning在星期二的早上 3. have art/biology上美术课／生物课 4. What other subjects？ 其它的什么科目？ 5. wake up醒来、叫醒某人 6. get up 起床 7. come on赶快、快点 8. learn about 了解 9. learn from 向…学习 10. be good with 善于应付……的、灵巧的 11. be good at 擅长于 12. help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人 13. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 14. look at 看着 15. listen to music听音乐 16. study hard努力学习 17. work hard努力工作。 18. go to class去上课 19. in class 在课堂上 20. draw pictures 画画 21. the same as ……一模一样 22. school day学校日 23. in the future 在将来 24. work out 算出 25. a lot of /lots of许多，大量 26. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. all kinds of 各种各样的 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 1. art / science / drama / music / chess / ping-pong / sports／cooking／book/nature club 艺术 / 科学 / 戏剧/ 音乐 / 棋类 / 乒乓球 / 运动/烹饪／读书／自然俱乐部 2. play a musical instrument 演奏乐器 3. sing/dance/paint well 唱得好/舞跳得好／画得好 4. draw pictures画画 5. play the violin／piano/guitar/drums/erhu拉小提琴/弹钢琴／弹吉他／打鼓／拉二胡 6. run fast 跑得快 7. play chess 下棋 8. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋 9. read with feeling 带有感情的朗读 10. climb trees 爬树 11. speak English/French说英语／法语 12. so many+n复 太多 13. so much+n不 太多 14. join us / the club 加入我们 / 俱乐部 15. after school 放学后 16. make cakes 做蛋糕 17. tell stories 讲故事 18. act out 表演 19. at home／school 在家/学校 20. be good at (doing )sth 擅长做某事 21. be interested in (doing) sth 对…感兴趣 22. like/love to do sth like/love doing sth 喜欢做某事 23. would like(love)/want to do sth 想要做某事 24. learn to do sth 学会做某事 25. read maps 看地图 26. cook for sb为某人做饭 27. Chinese food 中国食物 28. more than 多于 不仅仅 不止 29. talk about 谈论 30. make friends 交朋友 31. open your mind开阔你的思维 32. fall in love with 爱上 33. take photos 拍照 34. watch birds 观鸟 35. visit nature park 参观自然公园 36. learn from 从……学到……、向……学习 37. all kinds of各种各样的 38. share…with…与……分享…… 39. think up想出(主意、办法等) Unit 6 A Day , in the Life 1. get up 起床 2. go to bed 去睡觉 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. play sport=do exercise做运动 5. brush my(his/her) teeth 刷牙 6. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭，午饭，晚饭 7. play basketball / football / tennis / ping-pong 打篮球，踢足球，打网球，打乒乓球 8. play the guitar / piano / violin 弹吉他，弹钢琴，拉小提琴 (一日三餐、球类、棋类前不用冠词a/an/the,乐器前+the) 9. go home 回家 10. go to school 去上学 11. get to school 到学校 12. get home 到家 13. take a shower 洗淋浴 14. have class 上课 15. do my (his/her) homework 做作业 16. do housework 做家务 17. do some reading 阅读 读书 18. read books 读书、看书 19. on duty 值日 20. at home／school 在家/学校 21. a reporter 一个记者 22. daily routine =daily/everyday life 日常生活 23. on a school day 在学校、学习日 24. at/on weekdays 在工作日、学习日 25. at ／on weekends 在周末 26. in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上／下午／晚上 (in年in月in季节,在早上、下午和晚上) 27. on Monday afternoons 在星期一的下午 (on＝1天，星期、节日、某一天的早上、下午和晚上等) 28. on Saturdays 在星期六 29. at night/noon在夜晚／中午 (at＜1天，时刻、在中午、夜晚等) 30. at two o'clock.在两点 31. half past seven 七点半 32. a quarter past eight 八点过十五 33. a quarter to twelve 十二点差十五 34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事。 35. help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人 36. watch/see a film 看电影 37. before breakfast 早饭前 38. after dinner/class晚饭后／放学后 39. one of+n复 其中之一(做主语时看做三单) 40. listen to news/music 听新闻／音乐 41. a ten-minute walk 十分钟的路程 (复合adj,用-连接，一律使用单数) 42. have English=have an English class/lesson 上英语课 (have+科目名称=have a/an +科目名称+class/lesson "上……课") 43. What time 几点钟？ 44. How long 多长时间？ 45. for an hour 一个小时 46. finish doing sth 完成某事 47. prepare sth for 为……把某物准备好 48. It's time( for sb) to do sth=It's time for doing sth 该是(某人)做某事的时候了 eg.It's time (for me) to go to bed.=It's time for going to bed. 该是(我)去睡觉的时候了。 49. make use of 利用 ，使用 50. next day 第二天 Unit 7 Happy Birthday 1. sing a song唱歌 2. make a card制作卡片 3. give sb a surprise给某人一个惊喜 4. a birthday party 一个生日派对 5. a surprise party 一个惊喜的派对 6. have a party 举办聚会 7. have a sale进行促销活动 8. good idea 好主意 9. how much +n不 多少，多少钱 10. how many +n复 多少 11. here you are 给你 12. a pair /kilo/bottle of 一双 /千克/瓶 13. on 12th June在6月12日 14. go ahead干吧、做吧、着手吧 15. Ella and Emma's birthday 艾伦和艾玛共同的生日 16. shopping list 购物清单 17. for example 例如 18. National Day国庆节 19. CPC Founding Day建党节 20. PLA Day建军节 21. School Founding Day建校日 22. a symbol of ……的象征 23. long noodles长寿面 24. take photos拍照 25. open birthday gifts 打开生日礼物 26. plant trees／a tree种树 27. make a wish许愿 28. blow out吹灭 29. next time 下次 30. something different一些不同的事物 31. enjoy the delicious food享受美食 32. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 33. spend a meaningful birthday度过一个有意义的生日 二、词形变化（详细版） 1. 常考易错名词、代词的复数 photo/photos piano/pianos kilo/kilos hero/heroes potato/potatoes tomato/tomatoes box/boxes bus/buses glass/glasses class/classes key/keys baby/ babies country/ countries hobby/hobbies activity／activities family家庭/ families (当family的意思是“家人”时，是一个集合名词，没有单数，复数就是它本身。) child/children grandchild/grandchildren goose/geese tooth/teeth woman/women man/men this/ these that /those 复合名词： 一般情况复合名词变复数，只在最后一个名词上进行变化，即：主体名词后。 tomato plant/ tomato plants baby chicken/baby chickens.apple tree /apple trees 但以man/woman开头的复合名词变复数，前后两个名词要同时变，如：man/woman teacher(doctor,driver)——men/women teachers(doctors,drivers) 单复同形：Chinese ／Japanese ／sheep 2.名词或动词变形容词 fun/funny 搞笑的 luck/lucky幸运的 nation / national 国家的 music / musical 音乐的 meaning / meaningful 有意义的 use/ useful 有用的 interest n.兴趣、v.对……感兴趣→interested/ interesting 感兴趣的／有趣的 bore v.使枯燥、乏味→bored / boring 无聊的 excite v.使激动、兴奋→excited/ exciting 兴奋的 amaze v.使惊讶→amazed / amazing 令人惊奇的 (ed结尾描述人,ing结尾描述事物。) 3.动词变名词 celebrate / celebration庆祝 say/ saying 格言 day / daily 日常的 feel / feeling 感受 build / building 房子 sit/seat 座位 4.形容词变名词 high / height 高度 able/ ability 能力 5.形容词变副词 good/ well real / really 非常 exact / exactly 精确的 cross/across 穿过、横过 usual/usually 通常、常常 6.加r/er/ist变名词 report / reporter 记者 farm / farmer 农民 drive / driver 司机 sing / singer 歌手 teach / teacher 老师 report/reporter 记者 lock 锁 / locker 寄物柜 science/scientist科学家 7.动词三单 do/does go/goes have/has teach/teaches 8.基数词变序数词 one 1 —— first 第一, two 2 ——second 第二, three 3 —— third 第三 . five 5 ——fifth 第五, eight 8 ——eighth 第八,nine 9 ——ninth 第九, twelve 12——twelfth 第十二， twenty 20 ——twentieth 第二十， twenty-two21——twenty-second第二十二 thirty-three33——thirty -third第三十三 8.其它 many 多→more 更多 / most 最多、大多数 who / whose 谁的 China中国→ Chinese 中国人、汉语；中国的、中国人的、汉语的 England英国→ English 英语、英国的、英国人的 英语的 三、重点语法 1.一般现在时： 用法：表示现在的状态；现在经常反复发生的事情；主语具备的性格和能力。(常描述工作、爱好、习惯、职业、性格、事物特征、客观真理等) 标志词:always总是usually常常sometimes有时seldom/hardly很少，几乎不never从来不every day /year/ month…每天/每年/每月…once a day /twice a month一天一次/一个月两次 1) 主语+am/is/are+… 记忆口诀：我用am,你用are,is用于he/she/it，单数is、复数are. I am… We/You/They are He/She/It is... 变一般疑问句be动词提前 Am/Is/Are 主语…？ Yes,主语+am/is/are. No,主语+am/is/are not. 变否定句直接在be动词后加not 主语+am/is/are not... 2) 主语+V原/V(三单) +... 第三人称单数：He/She/It /单个的人或物 动词三单变化规则： 1. 一般情况 + s 如 play/ plays read / reads see /sees write/ writes draw / draws 2. 以s .x sh ch 结尾的动词 + es watch / watches wash / washes brush / brushes 3. 以元音字母 o 结尾的加 es . goes does 4. 辅音字母 + y 结尾的变 y 为 i + es . carry / carries fly / flies cry/ cries 变一般疑问句口诀：Do/Does放在句子前，主语、动词原形依次站 Do/Does+主语+V原…？ Yes,主语+do/does. No,主语+don't/doesn't. 变否定句口诀：Do/Does站在动词原形前 主语+don't/doesn't+V原… 重难点：be动词am / is / are （是）和 助动词do / does 在做题中如何选择 口诀：有动词原形用助动词do / does ，无动词原形用be动词am / is / are ______ you have a wide mouth? ______ she have big eyes? ______ they from China? ______ Kangkang like English? _______ she singing? _______she like singing? 一般现在时练习题： 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. He often ______ (go) to the English corner. 2. He _____ (like) ______ (speak) English at the English corner. 3. Ann _____ (have) many friends here in China. 4. My parents ______(be) both office workers. 5. Liu Ting doesn’t _________ (like) English at all. She seldom ________ (speak) English there. 6. Maria is a student. She ________ (study) in a school in Beijing now. 7. -_____ Jane ________ ( live) in England? 8. Michael _________ ( not like) _________ (eat ) some chicken. 9. Kangkang’s father _____ (be not) a teacher. 2.代词 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代 I me my mine 我 我 我的 我的 we us our ours 我们 我们 我们的 我们的 you you your yours 你／你们 你／你们 你们的 你们的 he him his his 他 他 他的 他的 she her her hers 她 她 她的 她的 it it its its 它 它 它的 它的 they them their theirs 他们 他们 他们的 他们的 句首动词前用主格 动词介词后用宾格 形物代+n=名物代 巧记形物代变名物代口诀：mine铭记心间，his,its不变形，其余结尾＋s,物主代词形变名。 人称代词、物主代词练习： 练习题 一．1. I have a good friend._____ name is Mike. ________ is from the USA._______ English is very good. But ________ Chinese is poor. So I often help ______ with _________ Chinese. Look! This is my Chinese book. This isn’t __________.(he) 2.________ am a Chinese girl. ________ am short. _________eyes are big. ________mouth is small.This is _______ dress. That T-shirt isn’t __________._________ is black and blue. My parents love ______very much.(I) 3.--- Is Jenny your classmate? ---Yes,____ is. ____hair is long. _________ is very nice. We all like _______.(she) 4.---Dad ,__ can’t carry the bag.____bag is too heavy. Could you come and help ____? ---Oh, I can help ________.(we) II．1．--Are these___________(you) pencils？--Yes ,they are_________(our). 2. –Whose pencil is this ? —It’s__________( I ). 3.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? -No, __________ is very new. ( he ) 4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________ brother. (she) 5. —Are these__________ bags ？(they) -No, they aren’t _________(their). They are________(we) . 6. These are ________ brothers. ( he ) 7.This isn’t_________( I ) book . _________(my) is in the bag. 8. ____is my aunt.We often visit（看望）______. ( she) 9.They want a football. Give ___ the green one，please. ( they) 10. Give __________ the book. (he) 11. Lily is _________ ( Lucy ) sister. 12. _________(Ann) mother is ________(we) teacher. 13. Those children are ________ ( I ) father’s students. 14. Do you know ________ ( it ) name? 15. The dress is __________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 16. Where are ______? I can’t find _____. Let’s call _____parents. ( they ) 17. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 18. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 19. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 20. ___ dresses are red. (we) What color are ______? ( you ) 二．单项选择. ( )1. This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its ( )2. I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His ( )3. Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5. am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He ( )4.--Is the cat ______friend? --Yes,_______. A.your;it isn’t B.he;it is C.your;it is D.her;it isn’t ( )5. ________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and I C.Me and her D.I and she ( )6. Please give the key to________. A. his B. he C. him D. mine ( )7. Is this____________dictionary? A. you B. yours C. your D. hers ( )9. This is a girl. _____name is Lily. A.His B. hers C.Her D.Its ( )10. Is this ____ new bag ? --No, it’s ____ . A.his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your ( )11.-Is the new watch _______? -Yes, it’s ______. A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine ( )13.I like _______new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his ( )14.-Whose pencils are they? -They’re________. A. my B. me C. mine D. our ( )15. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is________. A. he B. him C. his D. her ( )16. She is a student , ________name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. His ( )17. This is my book. ________ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine ( )18.-Whose pen is it? -It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. she D. your ( )19. _______bag is new and _______ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her ( )20. This room is ours, and that one is _______. they B. them C. theirs D. their 3. 名词 不可数名词记忆口诀： 牛肉（beef） 鸡肉（chicken) 拌米饭（rice）； 鱼（fish）汤（soup)味道鲜 果汁(juice)牛奶(milk)要常喝 面包(bread)更是不能缺 其他常见不可数名词口诀 金（gold）木（wood）水（water）火（fire）土 （soil） 米（rice）面（flour）茶（tea）肉（meat）布（cloth） 可数名词单复数变化规则： 一般情况＋s. toy—toys boy—boys photo→photos 以s,x,sh,ch结尾＋es. bus —buses box —boxes glass—glasses class—classes. 以f/fe结尾的变f/fe为ves. leaf—leaves knife—knives life—lives scarf—scarfs/scarves wolf—wolves 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i,再+es. baby—babies city—cities hobby— hobbies. country—countries century—centuries 英雄爱吃番茄和土豆+es,其余以o结尾+s. hero—heroes tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes photo—photos 不规则变化： foot—feet tooth—teeth goose —geese sheep— sheep mouse —mice child—children man —men woman—women snowman — snowmen postman— postmen fisherman —fishermen policeman—policemen 中日不变,英法变，其余结尾＋s. Chinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanese English man/woman—English men/women French man/woman—French men/women German—Germans human—humans 以man/woman开头的复合名词变复数，前后两个名词需要同时变成复数。 man teacher /doctor—men teachers /doctors 其它：this —these that—those What's this / that ? It's a ruler / school bag . What are these / those ? They are trousers / boxes . a / an 的用法 a+ 辅音音素；an + 元音音素 a book / ruler / pencil / map / desk / chair an apple / orange / eraser / egg / English book / old book / hour 可数名词与不可数名词练习题 I’d like a hamburger and some ______ (fish). These are _____(box) and _________(knife) The two girls are in the same ______ (grade),but in different _________.(class) Whose ______ are these? They are Kate’s.(baby) The _____ in blue are Tom’s uncles.(man) I know the boy. His _______ are very big. He’d like some ______ (vegetable), some_________(rice) and some __________(meat) for lunch. 将下列词组译成英语： 1一玻璃杯水_________________ 2、两箱子苹果_________________ 3、三箱子蔬菜________________ 4、九块面包_________________ 5、十杯牛奶_____________ 6、五块肉_________________ 7、 十二杯茶_________________ 8、一副眼镜_________________ 9.两块鸡肉________________ 10、三张纸_________________ 11、 四瓶橘汁________________ 12、五盒橡皮擦_________________ 13、六碗米饭_________________ 14、七袋米_________________ 4.名词所有格 ① 用于人或其他表示有生命的名词后： • 单数或不以s结尾的复数+’s 如：Jane’s book；Women’s Day • 以s结尾的复数+’如： Teachers’ Day • Lucy’s and Lily’s bags Lucy和Lily分别的包（两个包） Lucy and Lily’s room Lucy和Lily 共同的房间（一个房间） ② of 表示所属关系，用于没有生命的物体， 如：a map of China中国地图；a photo of my family=my family photo我家的全家福 ③双重所有格(Of后的词为有生命的名词或代词时，要用双重所有格，即：of后跟的名词用所有格’s/s’，of后跟的是代词，用名物代) a friend of my father's 我爸爸的一个朋友 A photo of hers 5.There be句型与have/has区别 There be句型，“存在关系”,表示某地/时有某物或某人 Be动词遵循就近原则 如：There is a pen and two books. 否定：直接在be动词后加not 疑问：-Is /Are there...? - Yes,there is／are. -No, there isn't/aren't. have/has，“所属关系”，表示人/物拥有某物 如：I have a pen. 人称变化：has仅用于第三人称单数 如：She has a cat. 疑问/否定：需借助助动词do/does 如：Does he have...? I don't have... He /She doesn't have... 6.in/on/at 辨析 in＞1天 记忆口诀：in年in月in季节,在早上、下午和晚上 In the morning在早上/in the afternoon在下午/in the evening.在晚上 on＝1天 星期、节日、某一天的早上、下午和晚上等 on Sunday morning星期天的早晨 On a snowy evening在一个下雪的晚上 at＜1天 时刻、在中午、夜晚等 at noon在中午,at night在夜晚 7.系表结构：连系动词+形容词作表语。 记忆口诀：五感五变三保持一是一像永不忘五感：look 看起来，sound 听起来，feel 感觉起来，摸起来，taste尝起来， smell闻起来五变：turn, get, go, become，grow变成，变得 三保持:keep, stay,remain保持一是：be动词（am/is/are/was/were）一像：seem 似乎、好像 8.基数词变序数词 记忆口诀：一、二、三特殊例，结尾各是t,d,d. th从四加起,八去t,九去e,f代ve，ty变ti e， 如果遇到几十几几百几十几只变个位就可以。 one 1 —— first 第一, two 2 ——second 第二, three 3 —— third 第三 . five 5 ——fifth 第五, eight 8 ——eighth 第八,nine 9 ——ninth 第九,twelve 12-——twelfth 第十二，twenty 20 ——twentieth 第二十，twenty- two 21——twenty-second 第二十一 9.some,any的用法 口诀：some用于肯定句,否定、疑问用any,请求建议不用any用some. eg.I have some sisters. I don't have any friends. Do you have some sisters? Would you like some chicken? 10.时刻的表达法 1.顺读法：按顺序读( 时分) 如：6：30 six thirty 7:15 seven fifteen 8:45 eight forty-five 2.逆读法 1)分钟数≤30 分 past 时 几点过几分 2)分钟数＞30 分 to 时 几点差几分 注：逆读法中thirty=half 30分, fifteen= a quarter 15分 half past+时 几点半 a quarter past+时 几点过十五 a quarter to+时 几点差十五 如：6：30 half past six 7:15 a quarter past seven 8:45 a quarter to nine 10:20 twenty past ten 11:55 five to twelve 3. 整点 如:9：00 nine (o'clock) 其它：a.m.上午,p.m.下午，用在时刻之后，不可单独使用。 四、同步作文 1.My Farm 我的农场 1)This is my farm. Look! I have a small red house.It's very beautiful. On my farm, I have seven yellow ducks, three black and white cows, and five brown horses. Do you like my farm? 这是我的农场。看！ 我有一栋小红色的房子，它非常漂亮。在我的农场里，我有七只黄色的鸭子、三头黑白相间的奶牛和五匹棕色的马。 你喜欢我的农场吗？ 2)My Farm 我的农场 I have a small farm . Let me show you around . I have fifteen geese , they are white . I have ten ducks , they are grey .How many pigs do I have ? I have three . What color are they ? Oh , they are black . How about the plants ? There are two apple trees . Look ! There are some apples on the tree . They are green and red . I like my farm a lot . 我有一个小农场。让我带你四处看看。 我有十五只鹅，它们是白色的。我有十只鸭子，它们是灰色的。我有多少头猪？我有三头。它们是什么颜色的？ 哦，它们是黑色的。 植物怎么样呢？有两棵苹果树。 看！ 树上有一些苹果。它们是绿色和红色的。 我非常喜欢我的农场。 2.My Room我的房间 1)This is my room. It's small but tidy. You can see a bed,a desk,a chair,a computer and a clock in it. There is a picture of my family on the wall. My schoolbag is on the bed. My clock and computer are on the desk. My basketball is under the chair. I clean my bedroom every Sunday. I like my room very much.How about your room? 这是我的房间。它很小但很整洁。你可以看到里面有一张床、一张书桌、一把椅子、一台电脑和一个钟。 墙上有一张我家的全家福。我的书包在床上。 我的钟和电脑在桌子上。我的篮球在椅子下面。我每个星期天都会打扫我的卧室。我非常喜欢我的房间。你的房间怎么样？ 2) Look at my room . My schoolbag is blue . It's on the bed . My books are on the bed too . Where is my ball ? Oh , It's in the box . Where are my white shoes ? I can't find them. Oh , they are under the bed . This is my room . I like it a lot . 看我的房间。我的书包是蓝色的，它在床上。 我的书也在床上。我的球在哪里？哦，它在盒子里。 我的白鞋在哪里？我找不到它们。哦，在床下面。这就是我的房间，我非常喜欢它。 3. You and Me你和我 Hello, everyone. I'm happy to introduce my friend and myself to you. My name is Li Yi. I am 12 years old. I'm from Kaifeng. My favourite sport is football. I often play it with my friends after school. I like Beijing roast duck very much. It's great! This is my good friend. His name is Wang Wei. His last name is Wang and his first name is Wei. He is 13 years old. He likes football too. We are both on the school football team. He likes Sichuan food a lot. His favourite food is Mapo tofu. These are my friend and me. I hope we will be friends forever！ 大家好，我很高兴向你介绍我的朋友和我自己。 我的名字是李毅。我今年12岁。我来自开封。 我最喜欢的运动是足球。放学后我经常和朋友们一起玩。我非常喜欢北京烤鸭。它很棒！ 这是我的好朋友。他的名字叫王伟。 他的姓是王，名字是伟。他今年13岁。他也喜欢足球。我们俩都是学校足球队的成员。他非常喜欢四川菜。 他最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。 这就是我和我的朋友。我希望我们会永远是朋友！ 4.I我 1) Hello. My name is Liu Ya. I am 12 years old. I'm in Class 10, Grade 7. I'm from Shenzhen. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, and there are many books in my home. My favourite sport is football.I often play football with my classmates on Sundays. I love animals. I like keeping pets and I have a cute dog. Its name is Feifei. As the saying goes, a life without a friend is a life without a sun. Would you like to be my friend? 你好，我的名字叫刘亚，我今年12岁。我在七年级十班。我来自深圳。 我有很多爱好。我喜欢读书，而且我家里有很多书。我最喜欢的运动是足球。我经常在星期天和同学们一起踢足球。我喜欢动物。我喜欢养宠物，我有一只可爱的狗。它的名字叫菲菲。 俗话说，没有朋友的生活就像没有阳光的生活。 你愿意成为我的朋友吗？ 2)This is Me 这就是我(期中作文) Hi , everyone ! I ' m Li Lei . I ' m eleven years old . I ' m from China . I ' m in Class 5, Grade 7. My class teacher is Mr Zhao . He is my English teacher too . I like playing football . I often play football with my friends after school . My favorite food is Beijing roast duck .My family has four people . They ' re my parents , my sister and me . This is me . Would you like to be my friends ? 大家好！我是李磊。 我今年11岁。我来自中国。我在7年级5班。我的班主任是赵老师。他也是我的英语老师。我喜欢踢足球。我经常放学后和朋友们踢足球。我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。我家有4口人。他们是我的父母、姐姐和我。 这就是我。你愿意和我做朋友吗？ 5.My Friend 我的朋友 1) Hi,everyone,my name is Zhang Peng. I have a new friend. His first name is Lei and his last name is Wang. He's 14 years old. He comes from Shandong. He's in Class 3, Grade 8 of Xinhua Middle School. He is tall and thin. He likes playing football and basketball. He often plays them after school. He plays the guitar very well. I am very happy to make friends with him. I think friendship the greatest pleasure.Would you like to my friends with him too? 大家好！我的名字是张鹏。我有一个新朋友。他的名字是雷，姓王，他今年14岁。 他来自山东。他在新华中学八年级三班。他个子高又瘦。他喜欢踢足球和打篮球。他经常在放学后玩这些游戏。他吉他弹得很好。 我很高兴能和他交朋友，我认为友谊是人生最大的乐趣。你也想和他交朋友吗？ 2) My good friend is Wu Lei . Wu is his family name and Lei is his first name . He is from Da Li. But he lives in Kunming .He is thirteen years old . He is in Class Four ,Grade Seven . His class teacher is Mr Luo and his English teacher is Mr Zhang . His favorite color is blue. His favorite food is fish . He likes dogs a lot .This is my good friend . I like him very much . 我的好朋友是吴磊。吴是他的姓，雷是他的名字。 他来自大理，但他住在昆明。他今年十三岁。 他在七年级四班，他的班主任是罗老师，他的英语老师是张老师。他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。他最喜欢的食物是鱼。他非常喜欢狗。这是我的好朋友。我非常喜欢他。 3) My New Friend我的新朋友 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. I have a new friend， His first name is Li and his last name is Wang .He is 13 years old. He comes from Kunming. He's in Class Four ,Grade Seven.He is tall and strong .His hobbies are football and basketball .He often plays them after school with his friends .He is good at playing the guitar .All of his classmates are nice. I'm very happy to have the new friend. I think friendship is the greatest pleasure in life. Would you like to make friends with him too? 大家好。 我的名字是李明。 我有一个新朋友，他的名字是李，姓王。他十三岁。他来自昆明。他在七年级四班。 他高大强壮。他的爱好是足球和篮球。 他经常在放学后和朋友们一起玩。他擅长弹吉他。 他的所有同学都很好。我很高兴有这个新朋友。 我认为友谊是人生中最重要的因素。你也想和他交朋友吗？ 4)My Friend我的朋友 I have a friend, her name is Lily. She is an English girl. In the morning， she usually eats bread and milk. Sometimes she eats an egg. She likes eating chicken with vegetables and some rice for lunch. Her mother will give her an apple after lunch. Her parents are doctors, so her family usually eats out for dinner. She can have a glass of orange juice, so she is very glad to eat out. 我有一个朋友，她名叫莉莉。她是个英国姑娘。 早上她通常吃面包和牛奶。有时她会吃一个鸡蛋。 她喜欢在午餐时吃鸡肉配蔬菜以及少许米饭。午饭后，她的母亲会给她一个苹果。 她的父母都是医生，因此他们家通常在外边吃晚餐。她可以喝上一杯橙汁，所以她很乐意在外边用餐。 6. My Classmate我的同学 Lu Na is my classmate, we are in Class one, Grade seven. Lu is her family name, and Na is her given name. Lu Na likes green very much, she is in a green shirt and white pants.She is tall. She has long hair and big eyes. She doesn't like bananas. Her favorite fruit is apple. We are good friends too. so we often help each other. Her English is very good, she helps me with my English. I like studying Chinese , so I teach her Chinese. This is my classmate, a nice girl. I like her very much. 卢娜是我的同班同学，我们同属七年级一班。 卢是她的姓氏，娜是她的名字。卢娜非常喜欢绿色，她穿着一件绿色衬衫和白色裤子。她个子很高。她留着长发，眼睛也很大。她不喜欢香蕉。她最喜爱的水果是苹果。我们也是好朋友，所以经常互相帮助。她的英语水平非常高，她帮我提升英语能力。我喜欢学习中文，因此我教她中文。 这是我的同学，一个很不错的女孩。我非常喜欢她。 7.1）My English Teacher我的英语老师 My English teacher is Liu Jia . Liu is her last name and Jia is her first name . She is 35 years old . She is from Kunming . She is tall and thin . She has big black eyes, a small nose and a wide mouth . She has long black hair . She is very nice . Her favorite color is white and blue . Look ! She is in a blue dress and white shoes . She can speak English very well . She is kind to us . So we all like her . This is my English teacher . I like her very much . 我的英语老师是刘佳。刘是她的姓，佳是她的名。她35岁。她来自昆明。她身材高瘦。她有大而黑的眼睛、小巧的鼻子和宽大的嘴巴。她留着长长的黑发。她非常友善。她最喜欢的颜色是白色和蓝色。看！她穿着蓝色连衣裙和白色鞋子。她英语说得非常好。她对我们很友善。所以我们都很喜欢她。 这是我的英语老师。我非常喜欢她 2）My English Teacher我的英语老师 Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's beautiful and funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. In her class,we often sing English songs, play word games and read short stories . These activities help me learn English easily.We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her. 王老师是我的英语老师。她看上去非常年轻。大约三十岁，还戴着眼镜。她既美丽又风趣。但对我们要求很严格，希望我们努力学习。她的课很有趣。在她的课堂上，我们经常唱英文歌曲、玩单词游戏并阅读短篇故事。这些活动有助于我轻松学习英语。我们在这门课上非常开心，大家都喜欢她的课。她是一位优秀的老师，我们都喜欢她。 8. 1)My Family我的家庭 I have a big family. There are 6 people in it. They are my grandparents, my parents ,my sister and I. My grandparents are farmers, they work on a farm. They are kind to me. My father is forty years old. He is an English teacher in my school . He likes going fishing with his friends.My mother is thirty-eight, she is a nurse. She works in a hospital. And she often cooks nice food for us.My sister is eight years old.She likes drawing.I am a student .I am twelve years old. Playing ping-pong is my favorite sport. Home is where the heart is. I love my family a lot . 我有一个大家庭。家里有6个人。他们是我的祖父母、我的妹妹和我。 我的祖父母是农民，他们在农场工作。他们对我很好。我的父亲四十岁。他是我学校的一名英语老师。 他喜欢和朋友一起去钓鱼。我妈妈三十八岁，是一名护士。 她在一家医院工作。她经常为我们做美味的食物。 我的妹妹八岁了。她喜欢画画。我是一名学生。 我今年十二岁。打乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动。 家是心灵所在。我非常爱我的家人。 2)Jane's Family简的家庭 Jane is my classmate, she has a happy family. There are 4 people in her family. They are her parents, her baby sister and her. Jane's father is a doctor, he works in a hospital. Her father likes black a lot. So he is often in black pants. Jane's mother is a teacher. She is very kind. Jane's baby sister is only two years old. She is very cute .Jane is my classmate, and we are good friends. This is Jane's family, she loves her family very much. 简是我的同学，她有一个幸福的家庭。 她家里有4口人。他们是她的父母、她的小妹妹和她。简的父亲是一名医生，他在一家医院工作。她的父亲非常喜欢黑色。所以他经常穿黑色裤子。简的妈妈是一位老师。她非常善良。简的妹妹只有两岁。 她非常可爱|简是我的同学，我们是好朋友。这是简的家人，她非常爱她的家人。 3)My Family.我的家庭 Hello, my name is He Wei.I have a happy family. There are six people in my family .They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My grandparents are very kind .They help my parents take care of us .My father is a doctor and he is 39 years old .He likes fishing and he always goes fishing with his friends .My mother is a teacher and she is 38 years old .She likes cooking a lot and she often cooks nice food for us. My sister is very young and she is four years old .I'm a student .I'm twelve years old. Playing ping-pong is my favorite sport . Home is where the heart is. I love my family and my family love me too. 你好，我叫何伟。我有一个幸福的家庭。我们家有六口人。 他们是我的祖父母、我的姐姐和我。我的祖父母非常善良。 他们帮助我的父母照顾我们。我的父亲是一名医生，今年39岁。他喜欢钓鱼，总是和朋友们一起去钓鱼。我的母亲是一名教师，今年38岁。她非常喜欢烹饪，经常为我们做美味的食物。 我的妹妹很小，她四岁。 我是一个学生。我今年十二岁。打乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动，家是心之所向。我爱我的家人，我的家人也爱我。 9.I Love My Family我爱我的家人 Hi, I'm Hu Xiao from China. I have a happy family.Here is a photo of us. My dad is on the left.He is very handsome and funny.His favorite sport is football.He often plays it every week.My sister is on his knee.She has big eyes .She is very clever.She likes playing chess a lot.Next to her is my mom.She is beautiful and kind,She likes to go hiking.The tall girl is me.I love playing the piano very much. My family is warm.We love and help each other.I love my family. 嗨，我来自中国，我叫胡晓。我有一个幸福的家庭。这是我们的一张合照。 我的爸爸在左边。他非常英俊且风趣。他最喜欢的运动是足球。他通常每周都会踢足球。我的妹妹正坐在他的膝盖上。她有一双大眼睛。她非常聪明。她很喜欢下棋。她旁边是我的妈妈。她美丽且善良，喜欢徒步旅行。那个高个女孩是我。我非常喜欢弹钢琴。 我的家庭很温馨。我们相互关爱、相互帮助。我爱我的家人。 10.1) My School我的学校 Hello, I'm Liu Fang.This is a map of our school.Our School has 1100 students. It's large and beautiful.There are 6 buildings in our school.They are a dining hall,a library ,a science building ,a classroom building, a sports hall and a teachers' building. The sports field is in the middle of the school，We do exercises there every day and raise the flag on Mondays.The science building is on the left of the sports field .The sports hall is in front of the science building. There is a classroom building on the right of the sports field.The teachers' building is in front of the classroom building next to the gate.The library is across from the dining hall.There are many kinds of books in the library.I love reading ,so it's my favorite place. I love my school.How about yours? 你好，我是刘芳。这是一张我们学校的地图。我们学校有1100名学生。它又大又漂亮。我们学校有六栋楼。它们分别是食堂、图书馆、科学楼、教学楼、体育馆和教师办公楼。 运动场位于学校的中央，我们每天都在那里做体操，每周一还会在那里升国旗。科学楼在运动场的左边。体育馆在科学楼前面。运动场右侧有一栋教学楼。教师办公楼在教学楼前面，紧挨着大门。图书馆在食堂对面，图书馆里有许多种类的书，我喜欢阅读，所以那里是我最喜欢的地方。 我爱我的学校。你的学校怎么样呢？ 2)My School My new school is great . It's large and clean . There are many new buildings . There is a large sports field next to the dining hall . All the students go there to play sports . Some students play soccer there . It's my favorite place . I like playing games with my best friends . The classroom building is across from the dinning hall . We study and read books in our classroom . The classroom is big and clean . The dining hall is nice . We eat kinds of food here . This is my school . How about yours ? 11. My Favorite Subject最喜欢的科目 My favorite subject is English. I like it because it' s very interesting. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She always makes her classes fun.We often sing English songs, play word games and read short stories in class. These activities help me learn English easily. After class, I often practice English by watching simple English cartoons. I also like to talk with my classmates in English. Now, I can say many English words and simple sentences. I hope to learn more English. It's really a great subject, and I enjoy it every day. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢这门课是因为它特别有趣。 我们的英语老师是李老师，她总能让课堂充满乐趣。我们会在课上唱英文歌、玩单词游戏、读短篇故事，这些活动让我轻松掌握英语。 下课后，我经常通过看简单的英文动画片来练习。我也喜欢用英语和同学交流。现在我能说很多英语单词和简单句子了。 希望将来能学更多英语。这门课真的很棒，每天都让我乐在其中。 12. 关于申请加入俱乐部的作文 Dear Helen, My name is Anna. I'm thirteen years old. I'm a new student in Grade Seven. I know that our school English club wants some new members. I am very interested in English. So I want to join the English club to practise my spoken English. I think work makes the workman. And I want to make some new friends there. I'm free after school every day. I hope I can join it. Yours, Anna 亲爱的海伦， 我叫安娜。我十三岁。我是七年级的一名新生。 我知道我们学校的英语俱乐部正在招募一些新成员。我对英语非常感兴趣。 所以我想加入英语俱乐部来练习我的英语口语。 我认为勤工出巧匠。我想在那里结交一些新朋友。我每天放学后都有空。我希望我能加入这个活动。 你的， 安娜 13.My Day我的一天 1） My name is Jane. I'm thirteen years old .I live in Yunnan with my parents .Every Monday ,I usually get up at 6:30, then I get dressed and brush my teeth，After that， have breakfast at about 7:00 o'clock. My school begins at 8:10. I have English, math and geography in the morning .After that ,I have lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have art and Chinese .I usually get home around 5:15 ,then I have dinner with my family at about 6:00 o'clock.After dinner,I often do my homework for an hour.At 10:30,It's time for me to go to bed. 我叫简，13岁。我和父母一起住在云南。每个星期一，我通常会在 6 点 30 分起床，然后穿好衣服、刷牙，之后，在 7 点左右吃早餐。我的学校 8 点 10 分开始上课。上午有英语、数学和地理课。之后，我吃午饭，时间是 12 点。下午，我有美术和中国文化课。我通常5:15左右到家，然后在 6 点左右与家人一起吃晚饭。晚饭后，我通常会做一小时的家庭作业。10 点 30 分，是我上床睡觉的时间。 2） My name is Li Ming. I am a student. Do you want to know about my day？ In the morning, I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Then,I get dressed and brush my teeth .I have breakfast at 7:10 a.m. After that, I go to school at 7:30 a.m. We have classes at 8:30 a.m. I have maths, English and Chinese in the morning. Then I have lunch at twelve o'clock. In the afternoon,I have biology and geography. I often get home at 6:10 p.m. Then,I have dinner with my family at 6:30 p.m.Then, I do my homework at about 7:30 p.m.After that, I read books in my room. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. This is my day,It is busy but happy.What about yours? 我叫李明。我是一名学生。你想了解我的一天吗？ 早上，我通常会在早上 7 点起床。之后，我会换上衣服并刷牙。我会在早上 7 点 10 分吃早餐。随后，我会在早上 7 点 30 分去学校。我们上午的课程从 8 点 30 分开始。我上午要上数学、英语和中文课。接着，我会在中午 12 点吃午餐。下午，我会上生物和地理课。我通常会在下午 6 点 10 分回到家。然后，我会在 6 点 30 分与家人共进晚餐。之后，我会在大约 7 点 30 分做家庭作业。之后，我会在自己的房间里看书。我通常会在晚上 9 点 30 分上床睡觉。 这就是是我的一天，虽然忙碌但却充满快乐。你呢？ 3）My Favorite School Day我最喜欢的校园日 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I'm from China. My favourite school day is Friday. I like Friday because I have music on Friday morning. Music is my favourite subject. I like music because the class is fun and we learn a lot of new songs.And my music teacher is kind and beautiful. In the afternoon,I have maths. I also like maths because I'm good with numbers. It feels like magic. It is exciting. And we only have three lessons on Friday afternoon. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. I love Friday very much. I'm always happy on Friday 你好！我叫李华。我来自中国。我最喜欢的学校日是星期五。 我喜欢星期五，因为周五上午有音乐课。音乐是我最喜爱的科目。我喜欢音乐，因为音乐课很有趣，我们还能学到许多新歌。而且我的音乐老师既和蔼又美丽。下午有数学课。我也喜欢数学，因为我对数字很擅长。这感觉就像魔法一样，非常令人兴奋。周五下午我们总共只有三节课。放学后，我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。 我非常喜欢星期五。每个星期五我都会感到快乐. 14. My Birthday我的生日 My birthday is on May 4th . On that day， I always eat noodles with eggs . I often have a birthday party at my home with my friends . My mom buys a birthday cake for me . She also cooks some nice food for me . Such as beef , fish , Mapo tofu and so on . Everyone sings the " Happy Birthday " song , and I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next , we enjoy the cake and I open my gifts .After that ,we take photos together.I like taking photos because they help me remember happy times with my family. What a happy birthday party ! I can't forget it 我的生日是 5 月 4 日。那天，我总是吃鸡蛋面。我常常会在家里和朋友一起举办生日派对。妈妈会为我买生日蛋糕，她还会为我烹制一些美味的菜肴，比如牛肉、鱼、麻婆豆腐等。大家会一起唱《生日快乐》歌，我则会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。接下来，我们享用蛋糕，并拆开我收到的礼物。 多么欢乐的生日派对啊！我永生难忘。 15. My School Life 我的校园生活 My school life is wonderful and colorful. Every day, I have many interesting things to do at school. I usually have six classes a day. I also join the sports club after school. I often play football with my classmates. My favorite subject is English because it's fun and useful. I like speaking English with my classmates. My favorite teacher is my Chinese teacher, Miss Li. She is kind and funny.She always helps us with our Chinese. I enjoy my school life very much. 我的校园生活既美好又多姿多彩。 每天在学校里，我都有许多有趣的事情可做。我通常每天要上六节课。放学后我也会加入体育俱乐部。我经常和同学们一起踢足球。我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它既有趣又有用。我喜欢和同学们用英语交流。我最喜欢的老师是我的语文老师李老师。她既和蔼又幽默，总是乐于帮助我们学习语文。 我非常享受我的校园生活。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $