Unit4 Countries (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Countries”主题，覆盖国家位置、首都、语言等核心词汇与句型，听力笔试结合，适配小学英语单元复习，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/40分|country, capital等词汇；国家位置、语言句型|短文填空融入中国国情，强化文化认同| |基础运用|3题/20分|辨音（如star/park）、介词（in/on）、情景问答|单选考查“next to”等固定搭配，贴近真实交际| |语言综合|2题/20分|名词复数（countries）、动词三单（travels）、连词成句|填空结合语法与主题，如“speak Chinese”| |读写拓展|3题/25分|阅读（中国地理文化）、任务型阅读（开放表达）、书面写作|任务型阅读设开放题，提升思维品质；书面表达要求描述国家要素，综合语言输出|

Unit4 Countries单元测试卷 听力部分（40分） 一、听句子，选出句中包含的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. country B. capital C. continent ( )2. A. flag B. star C. map ( )3. A. English B. Chinese C. French ( )4. A. Europe B. Asia C. Australia ( )5. A. travel B. speak C. visit 二、听问句，选答语（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. It’s Beijing. B. It’s in Asia. C. It’s red. ( )2. A. I’m from China. B. I like China. C. China is big. ( )3. A. They speak Chinese. B. It’s China. C. It’s great. ( )4. A. It’s London. B. It’s in Europe. C. Yes. ( )5. A. It has five stars. B. It’s red. C. It’s China’s flag. 三、听短文，选词填空（每空2分，共10分） This is 1.. It is in 2.. 3.______ is the capital city. We speak 4._______ Our 5._______ is red with five yellow stars. 四、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. The UK is in Europe. ( )2. Ottawa is the capital of the UK. ( )3. People speak English in the UK. ( )4. The flag of UK is red, white and blue. ( )5. Big Ben is in the UK. 笔试（60分） 一、辨音，找不同。（5分） ( )1. A. capital B. country C. city ( )2. A. around B. about C. country ( )3. A. speak B. tea C. head ( )4. A. star B. park C. warm ( )5. A. no B. home C. hot 二、单项选择（10分） ( )1. China is ______ Asia. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. —What’s the capital city of the UK? —______ A. Ottawa B. London C. Washington, D.C. ( )3. People speak English and French ______ Canada. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. The flag of China ______ five yellow stars. A. have B. has C. is ( )5. —Where are you from? —______ A. I’m from the US. B. It’s the US. C. The US is big. ( )6. The US is next ______ Canada. A. to B. of C. for ( )7. —______ do they speak in China? —Chinese. A. What language B. What colour C. What city ( )8. Look ______ the map of the world. A. at B. to C. for ( )9. Niagara Falls is on the border ______ Canada and the US. A. between B. for C. in ( )10. There ______ many famous places in our country. A. is B. are C. have 三、情景交际（5分） ( )1. 你想问对方来自哪里，你说：______ A. Where are you from? B. Where is your country? ( )2. 想问一个国家的首都是什么：______ A. What colour is the flag? B. What’s the capital city of…? ( )3. 问人们讲什么语言：______ A. What languages do people speak? B. Where is it? ( )4. 别人问你Where is China? 你回答：______ A. It’s in Asia. B. Beijing is the capital. ( )5. 描述中国国旗：______ A. It’s red and has five yellow stars. B. It’s red white and blue. 四、连词成句（10分） 1. capital, Beijing, city, is, of, China, the (.) ____________________________________ 2. speak, in, people, the UK, English (.) ____________________________________ 3. is, US, the, North America, in (.) ____________________________________ 4. flag, has, China’s, stars, yellow, five (.) ____________________________________ 5. world, map, a, of, this, is, the (.) ____________________________________ 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. There are many ________ (country) in the world. 2. China ________ (be) in Asia. 3. We speak ________ (China) in China. 4. People speak English and ________ (France) in Canada. 5. Ottawa ________ (be) the capital city of Canada. 6. Look at ________ (it) flag. It’s nice. 7. There ________ (be) many mountains in China. 8. A cloud ________ (travel) around the world. 9. They want ________ (make) the world beautiful. 10. I want ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 六、阅读理解（10分） My name is Li Tao. I live in China. China is in Asia. Beijing is our capital city. We speak Chinese. Our flag is red. It has five yellow stars. There are many famous places in China, like the Changjiang River and the Great Wall. “East or west, the Guilin landscape is best.” Welcome to China! ( )1. Where does Li Tao live? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In the UK. ( )2. Where is China? A. In Asia. B. In Europe. C. In North America. ( )3. What is the capital city of China? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Ottawa. ( )4. What language do they speak in China? A. English. B. French. C. Chinese. ( )5. Which place is NOT mentioned(提到)? A. Big Ben. B. Changjiang River. C. Guilin. 七、任务型阅读（中考衔接题型，5小题：前4题原文找信息，第5题开放表达） My name is Li Tao. I live in China. China is a great country in Asia. Beijing is our capital city. We speak Chinese here. The flag of China is red. It has five yellow stars. There are lots of amazing places in our country. You can visit the Great Wall. It’s very long and old. You can also go to Guilin. People say “East or west, the Guilin landscape is best”. Many people come to enjoy its beautiful mountains and water. I love my country. I hope you can come and visit China one day. 1. Where does Li Tao live? ____________________________________ 2. What is the capital city of China? ____________________________________ 3. What does the flag of China have? ____________________________________ 4. What famous place does the passage mention(提到) besides(除了) Guilin? ____________________________________ 5. If(如果) your foreign friend comes to China, which place do you want him / her to visit? Why?（结合自身理解作答） ____________________________________ 八、书面表达（10分） My favourite country 提示：写你最喜欢的国家，位置、首都、语言、国旗。不少于5句话。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  听力原文 一、听句子，选出句中包含的单词 1. What country is it? 2. Look at the flag. 3. People speak French in Canada. 4. China is in Asia. 5. Clouds travel around the world. 二、听问句，选择正确答语 1. What’s the capital city of China? 2. Where are you from? 3. What language do people speak in China? 4. What’s the capital city of the UK? 5. What colour is China’s flag? 三、听短文，选词填空 This is China. It is in Asia. Beijing is the capital city. We speak Chinese. Our flag is red with five yellow stars. 四、听短文，判断正(T)误(F) The UK is in Europe. London is the capital of the UK. People speak English in the UK. The flag of the UK is red, white and blue. Big Ben is in the UK. 参考答案 听力 一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 三、1.China 2.Asia 3.Beijing 4.Chinese 5.flag 四、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 笔试 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、1‑5 A B A B A；6‑10 A A A A B 三、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 四、1.Beijing is the capital city of China. 2.People speak English in the UK. 3.The US is in North America. 4.China’s flag has five yellow stars. 5.This is a map of the world. 五、1.countries 2.is 3.Chinese 4.French 5.is 6.its 7.are 8.travels 9.to make 10.to visit 六、1‑5 B A B C A 七、1. He lives in China. 2. Beijing. / Beijing is the capital city of China. 3. It has five yellow stars. 4. The Great Wall. 5. 示例：I want him to visit the Great Wall. Because it’s very old and great.（答案不唯一，语句通顺即可） 作文范文： My favourite country is China. It is in Asia. Beijing is its capital city. We speak Chinese. Its flag is red with five yellow stars. There are many beautiful places. I love China. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $