Unit 4 Digital life 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语试题精选（外研版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上12N 7.Unit4学情调研 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 嫩 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 凶邕 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 00 的最佳选项。 ( )1.People developed the first cars in the 1880s,and they started using cars a lot in early 20th century. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.-Did go on vacation with you last weekend? -Yes,my mother went to the beach with me. A.someone B.anyone C.anything D.no one )3.It was dark at night I couldn't see my hand in front of my face. A.too;to B.so;that 翠 C.such;that D.enough;to )4.These cars look similar,but their on the environment are different. A.results B.guides C.effects D.secrets ( )5.-What can we do at the seaside? We can enjoy all the water sports or lie on b the beach to relax ourselves. 精 A.simply B.exactly C.differently D.quickly 星教育 )6.We'd better not things away for the time being. They'll be useful later. A.describe B.throw C.explore D.discuss )7.-Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn? -Of course.But luckily,I can them by e-mail or phone. A.come up with B.get along with 加 C.stay in touch with D.make friends with 阳 )8.The school invited our parents their ideas 圍 about the after-school classes. A.share B.sharing C.to share D.to sharing ( )9.If people use the AI technology properly,the world better and better. A.becomes B.become C.is becoming D.will become ()10.-Jerry,could you tell me how to take a taxi through the app? A.Take it easy B.You are welcome C.Thank you D.Sure,I'd love to Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·2024-2025合肥三十八中)ChatGPT,a smart AI chatbot tool,has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students,over 89%of them have used ChatGPT in their 11 lives.Deve- loped by a US company,ChatGPT is a 12 tool.You can ask it to write stories and e-mails,translate languages,and answer all kinds of 13 "Some 14 in the US,Australia and France have stopped the use of ChatGPT,"a social media reported."It does not_l5_students'independent(独立的)thinking and skills, which are 16 for success,said Jenna Lyle,the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.However,not all 17 say "no"to ChatGPT.Bhaskar Vira,the headmaster for education at the University of Cambridge in the UK,said that it was not wise to stop using ChatGPT."We have to know that AI is just a 18 people will use,"he told the school newspaper of the university.“What we need to do is to adapt(调整)our learn- ing,19 and exams.That way,we can be 20 while using the tool..” ()11.A.special B.daily C.normal D.busy ( )12.A.useful B.careful C.useless D.helpless )13.A.calls B.questions C.exercises D.problems )14.A.hospitals B.libraries C.supermarkets D.schools ( )15.A.have B.change C.build D.change )16.A.famous B.proper C.important D.comfortable ( )17.A.students B.parents C.friends D.teachers 18.A.tool B.robot C.dictionary D.toy )19.A.studying B.playing C.practising D.teaching )20.A.active B.honest C.glad D.sad Ⅲ.阅读理解（共7小题；每小题3分，满分21分） A 下面方框中介绍了四种不同类型的机器人，请根据人物需 求为其选择合适的机器人，并将A、B、C、D填在相应的位置上。 其中一个选项为多余选项。 19 A Little Sun can make your 及 house warm even before you Little Bicycle is a small robot. You can ride it at home as a bike.It get home.It can move around the house and you won't feel will start by itself and tell you it's time to exercise. cold anywhere at home. D When Morning Caller sees Dish Boy is a simple robot that can wash the dishes for you.It can someone sleeping,it sings a song as a wake-up call.If you wash the plates,bowls,spoons, don't get up,then it will shout. pots and pans.It can also make them dry after the washing. )21.Cherry is often late for school.Sometimes even the loud clock cannot wake her up. ( )22.Mr Black would like to get something to make the house warm because his father is ill. ( )23.Kate is too busy and doesn't have time to wash dishes. B(期中·2024-2025阜新细河区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 We sometimes see robots around us.From homes and schools to hospitals and factories,robots are part of our life. Today,people around the world are using about 3,500,000 robots.They make our life easier and better.But they can also make problems.One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them.Will robots replace all of us one day? Some people think that robots will make it.Robots are strong enough,so they can do dangerous jobs for humans.For example,robots can work in the sea or in the mountains.They don't need to eat or sleep.They can also work in factories.They can do heavy work and never get tired. Robots will never forget.We can use them to calculate( )and they calculate more quickly than humans.They hardly make mistakes. But most people don't think robots will take the place of humans.Robots can only follow the orders.They don't know how to solve unexpected(意外的)problems.For example,a robot teacher can give us lessons,but it usually tells what the book says.It could not answer our questions very well. More importantly,humans have strong feelings and know how to love,but robots don't.Besides,when robots do dangerous and boring jobs for us,it gives us more time to do more creative jobs. No matter what you think,we should make good use of the robots and make our life better. ()24.Which phrase has the closest meaning to the under- lined word“replace”in Paragraph 1? A.agree with B.play a part in C.take the place of D.do something for ()25.Why can the robots do dangerous work for humans? A.Because they will never forget. B.Because they are strong enough. C.Because they can never get tired. D.Because they don't make mistakes. ( )26.Which can be the best title for the text? A.How will robots work? B.Will robots replace us? C.What will robots do? D.Will robots make problems? ()27.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) P1) ① A.(P2) 3P4Q5 B.P2P3) P4P5 ®6 6 0P2 ®①2 C.3e45 D.3p4 6 P5Po V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Do you think each family will have a robot in the future? B:28. 金星教有 A:Why do you think so? B:Because there are already robots working in factories,hospitals and so on. A:29. B:They will look like humans. A:30. B:They will be able to do a lot of things like washing cars and cooking meals. A:I saw a robot in a restaurant yesterday.It's tall and thin.It can make noodles and cook fish. B:31. ！I hope I can have such a robot one day. A:Me too.Well,there will be a robot show in the science museum tomorrow afternoon.32. B:Sure,I'd love to. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years.With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job.Farmers worked hard all year round.At the same time,they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests() Now,there have been big changes in farming.For example,in Dayi County,Chengdu,there are several digital farms with AI machines.These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the Internet,a new business called rural e-com- merce grows.Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster.In the past,it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted.Now,they can buy easily over the phones.It also helps villagers live a digital life.They can get many things done on different kinds of apps.They can also use drones( )to help with their farm work. More visitors travel in beautiful villages because of digital technology.A good example is Huacheng Town,Guangdong Province.To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors,it turns into a "digital town".Visitors can know where to park their cars for free,when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online.They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. 33.What kind of life are villagers living with the help of digital technology? 34.What do AI machines in Dayi County help farmers do? 35.How can people in cities buy fresh produce from villagers now? 36.Why did Huacheng Town become a "digital town"? 37.If you live in a village,how would you like digital technology to help you in your daily life? M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意 思完整，连贯。（每个词只限用一次，其中有两个单词为多余项）。 but one they quick do easy plan make through sudden teach something Think about your school mornings.Students pass their schoolwork through different hands,from their group leader( -20 长)to the class representative(课代表)，and finally to the 38. It sounds easy,39. sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. Tom,a junior high school boy 40. a meaningful job to help with this problem.He made a smart homework collection robot and won 41. prize in the Children's Invention Awards.Each student's notebook has a special tag( )with their name and the subject.Students only need to put 42. notebooks on the robot,and the robot "sees"the notebook,reads its tag and takes it out of the name list."Teachers can check who doesn't hand in homework by connecting their phones with the robot 43. Wi-Fi,"Tom told reporters. These days,he44.」 to develop a new one to improve.He hopes to use higher technology to read lots of tags from far away.That means if your notebook has a special tag, the robot can read the information from all the notebooks 45. Tom believes life will become 46. than before by using Al.Tom will be a scientist when he grows up, "I am trying making model planes and other scientific and creative things.47. something new brings me joy and happiness,”he said. MI.书面表达（满分19分） 48.科技让生活做到了“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”，可谓科技改 变生活。根据写作要求，请以“Science and Technology Change Lif®”为题，用英语写一篇短文，盘点科技如何改变我们的 生活。冷编 提示：(1)科技使日常生活更便捷：可以在线上课学习；随时 随地跟远方的人聊天；机器人送餐等； (2)使生活更丰富多彩（如电视，洗衣机，洗碗机等）； (3)合理利用，不能过多依赖。 要求：(1)词数80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 Science and Technology Change Life答案与解析 59.D根据“When you get into trouble,he can give you a helping hand.”可知，此处应说明朋友帮助的结果，结合备选项可知，D 项“那小小的帮助可能会给你带来好的结果”符合语境。故选D。 60.A根据“Even the greatest person failed,”可知，此处应说明每 个人都会失败，结合备选项可知，A项“每个人都会失败”符合 语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国新的四大发明：高铁、移动支付、 网购和共享单车。 61.Mobile payment makes Chinese people's lives more convenient. 根据“Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people's everyday life.It makes their lives much more convenient. 知，移动支付让中国人的生活更加便利。 62.The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient,cheap and green.根据“It's really convenient,,cheap and green.”可知，作 者认为共享单车很便利、便宜而且环保。 63.If we shop online,we can buy almost everything from websites. 根据Now you can buy almost everything from websites可知， 如果我们在网上购物，我们可以从网站上买到几乎所有的东西。 64.Of all the new four great inventions,online shopping is the most useful to me.Because I can buy everything I want at home and it helps me save a lot of time.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了刘玲琍帮助残疾学生的故事。 65.for根据34 years可知，一段时间前应用介词for。故填for。 66.went根据When she was fourteen可知，时态为一般过去时， 动词用过去式。故填went。 67.句意：毕业后，她成了衡阳特殊教育师范学校的一名教师， 并为一年级学生教授中文。此处用不定冠词泛指“一名老师”， teacher是读音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 68.hours two修饰可数名词复数。故填hours。 6g.herself根据“She provided therapy for the child after work.”可知，下班后，她亲自为孩子提供治疗，所以此处 用反身代词。故填herself。. 70.months several后接可数名词复数。故填months。 71.to help in order to do sth,是固定短语，意为“为了做某事”。 故填to help。 72.has根据every day可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是she,动 词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 73.gives空处是f引导的条件状语从句，主句中含有情态动词 can,遵循“主情从现”的原则，从句时态应用一般现在时。主语 是he,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 74.fist句意：邓亮是她的第一批学生之一。此处应用序数词表 顺序。故填first。 75.One possible version: A beautiful city-Weifang Weifang,my lovely home town,is located in Shandong Province.It is a not very big but beautiful city. The weather there is pleasant.In spring,it's warm and the wind is gentle.It is perfect for flying kites.That's why Weifang is known as the“Kite-Capital of the World”. There are many places of interest.The Weifang Kite Museum is a must-visit.You can see all kinds of kites there and learn about the long-standing kite culture.Also,YunMen Mountain is great for enjoying nature. I love Weifang and hope more people can come and experience its charm. 7.Unit4学情调研 1.C in the early20 th century意为“在20世纪早期”，是固定用 法。故选C。 2.B someone某人，用于肯定句中；anyone任何人，用于否定句或 疑问句中；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中，no one没 有人。此处为一般疑问句，再根据my mother went to the beach with me可知，问句在询问是否有人和你去度假，anyone符合语 境。故选B。 3.Btoo..to..,太…而不能，to后跟动词原形；so...that.· 如此…以至于…，so后跟形容词或副词，that后面跟结果状 语从句；such.that.如此…以至于…，such后接名词，that 后接从句；enough..to..足够…去做某事，to后跟动词原形。 第一空后的dark是形容词，且I couldn't see my hand in front of my face是从句，所以应该用so..that..结构。故选B。 4.C result结果；guide指南；effect影响；secret秘诀。根据on the environment可知，这些汽车看起来很相似，但它们对环境的 影响却不同。故选C。 5.A simply仅仅；exactly精确地；differently不同地；quickly迅速 地。根据“We can enjoy all the water sports or lie on the beach to relax ourselves..”可知，此处指不做其他活动，仅仅 躺在沙滩上放松自己。故选A。 6.B describe描述；throw扔掉；explore探索；discuss讨论。根据 “They'll be useful later..”可知，最好暂时不要把东西扔掉，它们 以后会有用。故选B。 7.C come up with提出；get along with与…相处；stay in touch with和…保持联系；make friends with与…交朋友。根据 bye-mail or phone并结合语境可知，这里指解决思念家人的办 法是通过邮件与电话和家人保持联系。故选C。 8.C invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处用动词不 定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 9.D本句为f引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句 应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。 10.D Take it easy别紧张；You are welcome不用谢；Thank you 谢谢你；Sure,I'd love to当然，我很乐意。根据could you tell me how to take a taxi through the app可知，问句表达请求，所 以回答应是“Sure,I'd love to”。故选D。 【短文大意】本文阐述了ChatGPT在教育方面的使用现状及引发 的问题与担忧。 Il.B special特殊的；daily日常的；normal正常的；busy忙碌的。 根据“According to a US survey of more than 1,O00 students, over 89%of them have used ChatGPT in their _lives.” 可知，超过89%的学生在日常生活中使用ChatGPT。故选B。 l2.A useful有用的；careful仔细的；useless无用的；helpless无 助的。根据“You can ask it to write stories and e-mails,translate languages,and answer all kinds of .”可知，ChatGPT 是一个有用的工具。故选A。 l3.B根据answer all kinds of 可知，此处表示回答各种 问题。故选B。 14.D根据It does not students'independent thinking and skills可知，一些学校已经停止使用ChatGPT。故选D。 15.C根据It does not students'independent thinking and skills可知，这里指没有培养学生的独立思考能力和技能， build符合语境。故选C。 l6.C根据students'independent thinking and skills可知，独立思 考对成功来说是“重要的”条件。故选C。 17.D根据Some in the US,Australia and France have stopped the use of ChatGPT以及However可知，前文提到了 学校停止使用ChatGPT,因此这里指的是并非所有教师都对 ChatGPT说“不”。故选D。 18.A tool工具；robot机器人；dictionary词典；toy玩具。根据 people will use可知，人工智能是人们使用的工具。故选A。 l9.D根据“What we need to do is to adapt our learning, and exams.”可知，我们儒要做的是调整我们的学习、教学和考 试方式。故选D。 20.B active积极的；honest诚实的；glad乐意的；sad悲伤的。根 据“What we need to do is to adapt our learning, and exams.That way,we can be while using the tool.”可 知，此处指的是调整学习，教学和考试方式，以诚实的态度使用 该工具。故选B。 2l.C根据“Cherry is often late for school.Sometimes even the loud clock cannot wake her up.”可知，Cherry早上上学经常迟 到，有时即使是时钟发出响亮的铃声也无法唤醒她，结合备选 项可知，C项“当它看到有人在睡觉时，它会唱一首歌作为闹 钟。如果你再不起来，它就会大声喊”与之匹配。故选C。 22.A根据“Mr Black would like to get something to make the house warm because his father is ill..”可知，Black先生想要让 屋子暖和起来，结合备选项可知，A项“小太阳甚至可以在你回 家之前，让你的房子变得温暖。它可以在房子周围移动，因此 你在家中任何地方都不会感到寒冷”与之匹配。故选A。 23.D根据“Kate is too busy and doesn't have time to wash dishes..”可知，Kate太忙了，没时间洗碗。结合备选项可知，D 项“Dish Boy是一个可以为你洗碗的简易机器人。它可以清洗 盘子、碗、勺子及锅碗瓢盆。它还可以使它们在洗涤后变干”与 之匹配。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了人们对于机器人是否会取代人类的 看法。 24.C词义猜测题。根据“One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them.Will robots replace all of us one day?”可知，人 类的一些工作正被机器人抢走，因此画线单词所在句表示“机 器人有一天会替代我们所有人吗？”。故推测replace意为“替 代”。故选C。 25.B细节理解题，根据“Robots are strong enough,so they can do dangerous jobs for humans..”可知，机器人可以为人类做危险的 工作是因为它们足够强壮。故选B。 26.B标题归纳题。根据“One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them.Will robots replace all of us one day?"”以及文 章内容可知，本文主要介绍了人们对于机器人是否会替代人类 的看法，故B项“我们会被机器人替代吗？”最适合作为本文标 题。故选B。 27.B篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题；第二、三段说明了一些 人持赞同观点的原因；第四、五段说明了一些人持反对观点的 原因；最后一段总结全文，表达自己的观点。故选B。 【对话大意】本段对话中A和B探讨了未来家用机器人的普及性 及其功能。 28.Yes,I do/... 29.What will they look like(in the future) 真题圈英语八年级上2N 30.What will they be able to do 31.Sounds great/... 32.Would you like to go there with me/... 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了数字技术在农村的发展及应用情况。 33.They are living an easier and happier life.根据“With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier 1if®.”可知，在数字技术的帮助下，村民们的生活更轻松、更 幸福。 34.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize and kill pests.根据“These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize and kill pests.”可知，这些机器帮助当地农 民了解何时以及如何施肥和杀死害虫。 35.They can buy it easily over the phones..根据“in the past,it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now,they can buy easily over the phones..”可知，生活在城市的 人们可以通过手机从村民那里购买新鲜的产品。 36.To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors. 根据“To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors,.it turns into a‘digital town’.”可知，为了让更多的人 了解它的文化，吸引更多的游客，它变成了一个数字小镇。 37.I'd like to use digital technology to make it easier to communicate with relatives far away,or to help with daily household chores. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了Tom发明了一个智能作业收集机器人以 提高收作业效率的故事。 38.teacher根据“Students pass their schoolwork through different hands,from their group leader to the class representative,and finally to the .”可知，学生们通过不同的人传递作业， 从小组长到班代表，最后到老师。故填teacher。 39.but根据It sounds easy以及sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time可知，前后为转折关系，表示“这听起来很容 易，但有时可能会出错并且需要花费很多时间”。故填but。 40.did根据a meaningful job可知，Tom做了一件有意义的工作 来帮助解决这个问题。再结合made可知，时态为一般过去时。 故填did。 41.first根据won prize in the Children's Invention Awards并结合备选词可知，Tom制作的一个智能作业收集机 器人获得了儿童发明奖一等奖。应填序数词first。故填first。 42.their根据Students only need to put notebooks on the robot可知，学生将他们的笔记本放在机器人上，修饰空后 的名词notebooks,应用they的形容词性物主代词。故填 their。 43.through Teachers can check who doesn't hand in home- work by connecting their phones with the robot Wi-Fi 可知，老师可以通过WFⅵ将手机与机器人连接来查看谁没有 交作业。故填through。 44.plans根据he to develop a new one to improve 知，他计划改进产品。根据These days可知，时态为一般现在 时，主语为he,动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填plans。 45.quickly根据“That means if your notebook has a special tag, the robot can read the information from all the notebooks ，为 可知，机器人可以快速读取所有笔记本的信息。应用quck的 副词形式quickly“快速地”修饰动词read。故填quickly。. 答案与解析 46.easier根据“Tom believes life will become than before by using Al.”可知，Tom相信通过使用人工智能，生活 会变得比以前更轻松。结合空后的than可知，空处应填easy 的比较级。故填easier。 47.Making根据 something new brings me joy and hap- piness可知，创造新事物给“我”带来快乐和幸福。空处应填动 名词作主语。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Making。 48.One possible version: Science and Technology Change Life Science and technology have greatly changed our lives. They make our lives more convenient and colourful. Firstly,technology has made our daily lives easier.With the help of technology,we can study online,chat with friends around the world and so on.And robots can send food to our tables.Secondly,technology has added colour to our lives.We can watch TV,listen to music.Machines like washing machines have freed us from doing housework. However,we should use science and technology in a rea- sonable way.We should also be aware of their risks and use them in a responsible way. 8.Unit5学情调研 1.A make a mess是固定短语，意为“把…弄得一团糟”。故 选A。 2.D between在…之间；next to紧邻；through穿过；opposite 在…对面。根据“Cross the street and you will find it.”可知， 银行在餐厅对面。故选D。 3.B something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；every thing每件事。根据true friendship is a priceless gift可知，真正 的友谊是无价的，所以“我”不会以任何东西来交换它。故选B。 4.Band和；because因为；so that以便；although虽然。句意：体 育课上我们需要穿运动鞋，因为它们可以保证我们的安全。结 合句意可知，本句为because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。 5.A address地址；business商业；conclusion结论；opinion观点。 根据If you want to send a package to your relative可知，如果你 想把包裹寄给你的亲戚，你必须写下正确的地址。故选A。 6.B recent最近的；basic基本的；creative有创造力的；serious严 肃的。根据such as their names and ages可知，此处是指学生的 基本信息。故选B。 7.D find out查明；copy down抄下；be unaware of没有意识到； be aware of意识到。根据so he continued to do it in the old way 可知，他没有意识到这个问题，画线部分意为“意识到”，和b aware of含义相同。故选D。 &.D notice注意；raise举起；cheer喝彩；trust信任。根据“Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble?”可知，遇到脉烦时 应该是向信任的人求助。故选D。 9.A根据Good things never go out可知，时态为一般现在时，主 语是news,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 l0.A That's no good那样不行；Not at all不客气；It doesn't matter 没关系；t's a deal成交。根据“Each of us should follow the rules in public places.”可知，此处表示不赞成大明的做法。故 选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者从小就从父母那里学会了尊重他人的 重要性，作者认为孩子们需要明确的规则，更重要的是，要学会如 何与他人相处。 11.D根据you don't need to sit down可知，妈妈要作者站起身 来。故选D。 l2.A in public在公共场合；in person亲自；in surprise惊奇地；in order按顺序。根据At the time I felt embarrassed可知，那时 候作者因为在公共场合被训斥而感到尴尬。故选A。 l3.C根据it really makes me angry可知，作者认为现在的孩子 们已经失去了尊重他人的心。故选C。 l4.B根据children sitting down while people are stand- g可知，此处是说孩子们坐着而老人们站着时，作者会很生 气。故选B。 l5.A rule规则；grammar语法；note笔记；size尺寸。根据“We had a lot of about table manners.”可知，“我们”有很 多餐桌礼仪的规矩。故选A。 16.Cif如果；because因为；until直到；though虽然。句意：例 如，在最年长的人开始吃饭之前，我们不应该开始吃饭。此处 表达的是“直到…才…”，应用not..until..引导时间状 语从句。故选C。 I7.D根据eat everything on our plates可知，此处说的是在离开 餐桌之前要吃完自己盘子里的食物。故选D。 l8.B simple简单的；strict严格的；normal正常的；interesting有 趣的；根据“We had to say‘thank you’when our food was served,and eat everything on our plates before we could the table.We couldn't make any noise when eating.Worse than that,we were only allowed to have sweets at the weekend,as a special treat if we had been good.”可知，作者的成长环境比现 代孩子们的更加严格。故选B。 l9.C information信息；answer答案；direction指导；plan计划。 根据“I'm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear in life.”可知，父母给了作者明确的人生指导。故选C。 20.A根据learn to get on with other people及前文可 知，应是学习如何与别人相处。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了图书馆的开放时间和使用规则，提醒读者 遵守规定以维护安静和舒适的阅读环境。 21.D细节理解题。根据“The library opens from7:30til22:00 from Monday to Friday,from 8:00 till 21:00 at weekends. 知，图书馆星期天晚上9点关门。故选D。 22.C细节理解题。根据“If you have to make a phone call,please go outside.”可知，如果一定要打电话，应到外面去打。故选C。 23.C图文转换题。根据“Put the book back where it is after reading.”可知，读完书后把它放回原处。结合图片可知，与之 对应的是C项。故选C。 24.C细节理解题。根据“You are responsible for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others.”可知，你有 责任为自己和他人创造一个安静美丽的环境。故选C。 25.D文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了图书馆的开放时 间和使用规则，提醒读者遵守规定以维护安静和舒适的阅读环 境。由此可推知本文来自一个图书馆的网站。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了关于手机使用和乘坐地铁的建议。 26.B词义猜测题。根据“Keep your voice down in public places. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. 知，在公共场所要小声点。如果你在电话中大喊大叫可能会让