Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 8.UNIT4学情调研 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ☒邕 00 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.History is interesting subject. We have history for hour every week. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an ( )2.Tom isn't good at playing football, he still loves it. A.for B.so C.or D.but ( )3.Mary likes studying insects,and her favourite subject ☆ A.art B.maths C.music D.biology )4.Miss Liu always helps me the maths pro blems. A.feel like B.come from C.work out D.put up ( )5.Mr Clark is good music,and he is good 钟 kids in the music club. 品 次 A.at;with B.for;at C.with;at D.with;for )6.I'm sorry.I can't your name.Can you tell me again? A.know B.make C.remember D.change ( )7.-Why do you like history? Because it's for me to learn about the past. A.useful B.boring C.difficult D.different )8.Jenny talks aloud others hear her clearly. 加 阳 A.make B.to make C.makes D.making )9.Listening to the story always makes me 圍卓 A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting D.excited;excited )10.-How is English for Linda? A.It's interesting B.Sounds great C.That's OK D.You're welcome Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）》 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's 9:50 in the morning.And it's time 11 the labour class.Today,Ms Gao will take all the 12 to the school garden to plant fruit.Emma and her classmates are very happy that they will eat bananas,13 and oranges and play there.But when they come to the garden,they don't 14 any fruit. Emma asks,.“Ms Gao,where are the fruit?” Ms Gao says,“15_！In this big box.” Some students look into the 16,but there are only some tools(工具)and seeds(种子). "We will plant the fruit seeds today.Let's 17 it now!" Ms Gao says and gives out the tools and the seeds. All the students 18 planting the seeds with the tools. At first,it is a 19 thing for them.But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring and 20. At this time,Ms Gao says,"Boys and girls,it is 21 not an easy thing to turn a seed into a kind of fruit.We need to give it a lot of water and sunlight.And we can't 22 it in one class or one day.It needs a long 23 and hard work.We have to take good care of it every day.After that,we can 24 sweet fruit.” Now,the students know the meaning of the labour class. It's a(n)25 class.They all like it. ()11.A.for B.of C.with D.from ( )12.A.teachers B.students C.friends D.families )13.A.noodles B.carrots C.bread D.apples )14.A.see B.sell C.eat D.watch )15.A.Listen B.Look C.Come D.Keep ( )16.A.map B.list C.box D.field )17.A.help B.do C.ask D.send )18.A.sing B.count C.begin D.collect )19.A.fun B.same C.magic D.smart )20.A.helpful B.interesting C.important D.difficult ( )21.A.already B.really C.early D.even )22.A.finish B.enjoy C.buy D.find )23.A.term B.part C.time D.game )24.A.eat B.grow C.notice D.join )25.A.exciting B.famous C.different D.useful 19 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A中考新形式调查报告（期末·2024-2025东北师大附中） 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 We are school reporters from No.5 Middle School.As we know,school subjects are important in students'daily life.We ask some students from Grade 7 about what their favourite sub- jects are.Here are the results(结果). Number of students 100 80 60 444440“444414:“4 40 20 Chinese Maths English PE Science Others There is no doubt(毫无疑问)that PE is the students favourite subject,and science comes next.That's great.Doing exercise in PE class is really good for students'health.But it's amazing to find that fifty students like maths.Most of us think maths is too difficult,and it's not a favourite subject among students,but we are wrong.These students think working out maths problems feels like magic and is really fun. )26.A total of students are in the survey (调查) A.320 B.340 C.350 D.360 )27.The results of are the same. A.Chinese and English B.maths and English C.science and PE D.Chinese and maths ( )28.Of all the subjects, is the most popular. A.Chinese B.PE C.science D.English ()29.Fifty students like maths because they think A.it's boring B.it's difficult C.it's very easy D.it's really fun ()30.The passage is mainly about A.students from Grade 7 B.different clubs at school C.students'favourite subjects D.No.5 Middle School B跨学科融合题（期末·2024-2025西安铁一中） 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 I am Liu Mei.I am a middle school student from Xi'an, Shaanxi.I like all the subjects,but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading very much and I want to be a writer in the future.My friend Wang Yan also likes reading.We sometimes go to the school library together.At weekends,I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework. When I do some reading,a lot of pictures come into my mind.I can enjoy the beauty of the language.My parents often read me some poems().Do you notice the pronunciation in the last syllable()each line?Today I will share a poem with you. I saw you toss the kites on high And blow the birds about the sky; And all around I heard you pass, Like ladies'skirts across the A O wind,a-blowing all day long, O wind,that sings so loud a song! I saw the different things you did, But always you yourself you hid I felt you push,I heard you call, I could not see yourself at all- 精品图书 O wind,a-blowing all day long, 0wind,than u1星教有 By Robert Louis Stevenson *“toss”means“to throw something lightly and carelessly” ()31.Why does Liu Mei like Chinese best? A.Because she likes drawing pictures. B.Because she likes taking pictures. C.Because she likes reading. D.Because she likes her teacher. ()32.What is Liu Mei now? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A writer. D.A worker. ()33.Who does the writer read books with at weekends? A.Her parents. B.Her teacher. C.Her brother. D.Her friend. ()34.中考新趋势单词还原Which word is the best to be put in“▲”？ A.tree B.flower C.plant D.grass ()35.Which is the best title for this poem? A.The grass B.The wind C.The kite D.The bird V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 (Cindy and Frank are in the English club.They are talking about their likes and dislikes.S=Sally F=Frank) S:Hey,Frank.I know you like sports.What is your favourite sport? F:36. I play basketball after school.And PE is my favourite subject.Do you like sports? S:37. I like music.And music is my favourite subject. F:Really?38. S:Because it can make me happy.And I like my music teacher, Miss Zhang.But I don't like maths.39. F:I like maths.I am good with numbers.I think maths is interesting. S:Can you help me with maths? F:Sure！ S:Thank you so much. F:40. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期末·2022-2023青岛市北区)Do you love singing,danc ing or acting?Then come to Silver Star Theater School.We have courses every week during school holidays for children between 9 and 16 years old. You can take these summer courses at very good prices.If you are 14,15 or 16,you can pay $89 for a week.If you are under 14,it is $95 for a week.1 We'll give you any clothes you need.But you need to bring your lunch. From Monday to Thursday,you will work really hard. Then your family and friends can come and watch you in a show on Friday.For many students,this is the best day of the week. 2 If you want to take this course,call Mary before the 12th.The phone number is 884-2901,and you can call her between 9 a.m.and 4 p.m.every day. -20 41.将下列句子还原到文中的准确位置。 A.The first summer course begins on July 21st. B.You'll find we are cheaper than other schools but much better！ ① ② 42.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 43.If you are twelve years old,how much should you pay for a month? 44.写出文中画线单词this指代的内容。 45.根据文章内容完成下列句子。每空一词。 If you want to take the course,you can call Mary 884-2901 before the 12th.We can give you any you need,but you need to bring If you work hard, your family and friends can watch your on Friday. M.书面表达（满分10分） 46.(期末·2024-2025武汉汉阳区改编)假如你是李明，你的英 国笔友Peter写邮件介绍了他的校园生活。请你回复一封邮 牛 件，向他介绍你丰富多彩的初中校园生活。包含你的学校生 活以及最喜欢的科目等相关内容。开头和结尾已经给出，不 计入总词数。 提示问题：(1)Something more about your school life. (2)What's your favourite subject and why? 要求：文中不得透露真实姓名和学校等信息；词数80左右。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail.Now let me tell you something about my school life. Yours, Li Ming答案与解析 58.D细节理解题。根据“As you can see we have our own fire- place for those cold days..”可知，可以用壁炉来让教室更温暖。 故选D。 59.C细节理解题。根据“Our students learn how to use electronic encyclopedias for projects...”可知，学生学习使用电子百科全 书来做项目。故选C。 60.A推理判断题。根据“Look!Our desks are in circle,When teaching,teachers stand in the middle.We students can have a free talk easily."Well,I hope you enjoyed your visit.Good- bye.”可知，作者应该是一名学生。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了问候他人是友好的表现，可使用“你好”“早 上好”等，并可握手、询问近况，微笑很重要，问候他人简单又快乐。 6l.F根据“Greeting others is a nice way to show friendliness..”可 知，此处讲问候他人的好处。结合备选项可知，F项“它也可以 让你感觉良好，结交新朋友”符合语境。故选F。 62.E根据“When you meet someone,you can start with a‘Hi'or ‘Hello'.”及“Say‘Hi,Ela'or‘Helo,Teng Fei'.”可知，此处 与名字有关。结合备选项可知，E项“如果你很了解这个人，你 可以用他们的名字”符合语境。故选E。 63.D根据“Ifit's early in the day,you can say‘Good morning'to wish them a good start.If it's afternoon or evening,you can say ‘Good afternoon'or‘Good evening'.”可知，此空总结早、中、 晚的问候。结合备选项可知，D项“这些都表明你关心他们的 一天”符合语境。故选D。 64.A根据“When you meet someone for the first time,you can al- so shake hands.And you can say 'Nice to meet you'while sha- king hands.”可知，此空总结第一次见面问好。结合备选项可 知，A项“这让另一个人感觉很好”符合语境。故选A。 65.C根据“No matter what way you use to greet others,a smile is important.Smile when you greet others.”可知，此处与微笑有 关。结合备选项可知，C项“它使你看起来很好，很容易交谈” 符合语境。故选C。 【对话大意】这是一则寻找遗失的铅笔盒的对话。 66-70 DABAC 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Rowan Gleser的美国中学 生在中国西安的旅行经历。 71.43根据“She is there with42 other students and six teachers from her school.”可知，Rowan和班里其他42名学生现在在西 安，因此Rowan班里共有43名学生在西安。 72.takes photos in han fu根据“Rowan goes the The Grand Tang Mall.There,she takes photos in hanf.”可知，Rowan在大唐 不夜城穿汉服拍照。 73.roujiamo根据Rowan's favourite food is roujiamo可知，Rowan 最喜欢的食物是肉夹馍。 74.some middle school students from Xi'an根据“Rowan meets some middle school students from Xi'an and makes friends with them.”可知，Rowan遇到了一些来自西安的中学生并和他们 交朋友。因此画线单词them指代的是some middle school students from Xi'an。 75.American student Rowan Gleser's通读全文可知，本文主要讲 述了一个名叫Rowan Gleser的美国中学生在中国西安的经历。 【短文大意】Eric和Dale的房间不整洁，东西到处都是，他们在父 母的帮助下把房间收拾整洁了。 76.brothers根据Eric and Dale可知，是两个人。空处应填 brother的复数形式。故填brothers。 77.not根据“Things are everywhere in the room.”可知，房间不 整洁。故填not。 78.them in是介词，后接代词的宾格形式。故填them。 79.too根据“They are on the floor.Iook！A clock is on the o0r..”可知，玩具和书在地板上，因此此处是说“钟表也在地 板上”。故填too。 80.help can.后接动词原形。故填help。 81.fist空处作状语，结合句意“让我们看看谁能第一个整理好” 可知，应填first。 82.into put...into.,是固定短语，意为“把…放在…里”。 故填into, 83.bats根据two可知，空处应填bat的复数形式。故填bats。 84.glasses根据语境可知，此处是指眼镜，故填glasses。 85.at look at是固定短语，意为“看”。故填at。 86.They are carrots 87.It's under the chair 88.Whose ping-pong tennis bat is this 89.How many ducks are there in the water 90.Is there a clock in the classroom 91.One possible version: Dear Peter, I am so glad to make friends with you.My name is Li Hua.Let me tell you something about me and my hobbies.I am 13 years old and I am in No.4 Middle School.I like my school life.I like Chinese best because I think it's interesting.The teachers and classmates there are very nice to me.It's like a big family there. In my spare time,I like reading books and running.I want to be a writer in the future.My favourite activity is playing sports because it's great fun. So much for today's e-mail.Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you. All the best！ Li Hua 8.UNIT4学情调研 1.A第一处表示一类事物用不定冠词；第二处表示数量“一”用 不定冠词；且interesting和hour的读音都是以元音音素开头， 应用an。故选A。 2.D Tom isn't good at playing football与he still loves it之间是 转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 3.Dart美术；maths数学；music音乐；biology生物。根据Mary likes studying insects可知，Mary喜欢研究昆虫，所以她最喜欢 的学科应该是生物。故选D。 4.C feel like感觉像；come from来自；work out计算出；put up张 贴。根据the maths problems可知，应该是计算出数学题。故 选C。 5.A be good at擅长；be good with善于应对…的；be good for 对…有好处。根据句意“Clark先生擅长音乐，而且他善于应 对音乐俱乐部的孩子们”可知，第一空用at,第二空用with。故 选A。 6.C know知道；make制作；remember记住；change改变。根据 “Can you tell me again?”可知，此处是要求对方再次告知名字， 说明没有记住名字。故选C。 7.A useful有用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；different不同 的。根据“Why do you like history?”可知，此处是询问喜欢历史 的原因，所以答语应该回答喜欢历史的原因，即“因为它对我了 解过去是有用的”。故选A。 8.B根据 others hear her clearly可知，Jenny大声说话 是为了让其他人听清楚（她说的话），空处应填动词不定式表目 的。故选B 9.B以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物，第一空用exciting;以-ed结尾 的形容词修饰人，第二空用excited。故选B。 l0.AIt's interesting它是有趣的；Sounds great听起来很不错； That'sOK没关系；You're welcome不客气。根据“How is English for Linda?”可知，A项符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要记叙了学生们在老师的带领下上的一堂种果 树的劳动课 11.A“It's time for sth.”是固定句型，意为“到…的时间了”。 故选A。 12.B根据Ms Gao will take all the to the school garden to plant fruit可知，现在是劳动课时间，所以应是带着学生上 课。故选B。 13.D noodle面条；carrot胡萝卜；bread面包；apple苹果。根据 to the school garden to plant fruit可知，空处应填一种水果。故 选D。 14.Asee看到，表示结果；sell卖；eat吃；watch看，表示观看这一 动作。根据“But when they come to the garden,they don't any fruit.”可知，但是当他们来到花园时，他们没有 看到任何水果。故选A。 l5.B根据“Ms Gao,where are the fruit??”以及“In this big box.” 可知，此处表示让学生看。故选B。 l6.Cmap地图；list列表；box盒子；field田地。根据“In this big box”可知，空处是box的同词复现。故选C。 I7.B根据“We will plant the fruit seeds today.Let's ow!”可知，此处表示现在开始做这件事。故选B。 l8.C sing唱歌；count数数；begin开始；collect收集。根据“All the students _planting the seeds with the tools.”可知， 此处是指大家开始用工具播种了。故选C。 19.Afun有趣的；same相同的；magic魔法的；smart聪明的。根 "But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring...”可知，前后内容形成转折，所以一开始学 生是觉得很有趣。故选A。 20.D helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；important重要的； difficult困难的。根据“But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring and .”可 知，此空与boring并列，所以此处表示“他们认为种植既无聊又 困难”。故选D。 21.B根据“.itis not an easy thing to turn a seed into a kind of fruit..”可知，此处表示“把一粒种子变成一种果实真的 不是一件容易的事”，强调劳动所得来之不易。故选B。 22.A finish完成；enjoy享受；buy买；find找到。根据“It needs a long and hard work.”可知，此处表示种子需要时间， 不是短时间内可完成的。故选A。 23.C term学期；part部分；time时间；game游戏。根据“And we can't it in one class or one day.It needs a long and hard work.”可知，此处表示不能在短时间之内完成，需要 很长的时间。故选C。 24.Aeat吃；grow生长；notice注意到；join加入。根据“We have to take good care of it every day.After that,we can sweet fruit..”可知，经过每天的细心照顾之后，“我们”就可以吃 到甜美的水果。故选A。 25.D exciting令人兴奋的；famous著名的；different不同的；use ful有用的。根据“Now,the students know the meaning of the labour class.”可知，劳动课结束后学生体会到劳动的意义，所 以这是一节有用的课。故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了第五中学七年级学生最喜欢的课程的调查 结果。 26.D推理判断题。根据图表可知各科目喜欢的人数，将所有学 生人数相加：60(Chinese)十50(Maths)十60(English)+90 (PE)+70(Science)+30(Others)=360,所以共有360名学生 参与调查。故选D。 27.A细节理解题。根据图表可知，Chinese和English人数相 同，均为60人。故选A。 28.B细节理解题。根据图表及There is no doubt that PE is the students'favourite subject可知，体育课最受欢迎。故选B。 29.D细节理解题。根据“These students think working out maths problems feels like magic and is really fun.”可知，这些学 生认为解数学题就像魔术，很有趣。故选D。 30.C主旨大意题。本文介绍了第五中学七年级学生最喜欢的课 程的调查结果。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了刘梅的个人喜好、学习生活以及她分 享的一首关于风的诗歌。 31.C细节理解题。根据“I like all the subjects,.but my favourite subject is Chinese because I like reading very much and I want to be a writer in the future.”可知，刘梅最喜欢语文是因为她喜 真题圈英语七年级上RJ2N 欢阅读。故选C。 32.B细节理解题。根据“I am Liu Mei..I am a middle school student from Xi'an,Shaanxi..”可知，刘梅现在是一名学生。故 选B。 33.A细节理解题。根据“At weekends,I often read books with my parents after finishing my homework.”可知，作者周末和父 母一起读书。故选A。 34.D推理判断题。观察诗歌可知，每两行的末尾需要押韵。 “And all around I heard you pass"和“Like ladies'skirts across the ”需要押韵。分析选项可知，“pass”和“grass'”押韵 (押/es/)。故选D。 35.B标题归纳题。通读整首诗歌可知，诗歌主要描述了风的作 用和形象，因此B项“The wind'”最能概括诗歌主旨。故选B。 【对话大意】这是一则谈论最喜欢的运动以及科目的对话。 36.Basketball/My favourite sport is basketball 37.No/No,I don't 38.Why do you like music/it 39.It's difficult for me/... 40.You're welcome 【短文大意】文章介绍了银星戏剧学校课程的一些信息。 41.B;A根据“If you are under 14,itis$95 for a week”可知，描 述的是收费情况，B项“You'll find we are cheaper than other schools but much better！(你会发现我们比其他学校便宜，但 要好得多！)”符合语境；根据“If you want to take this course, call Mary before the 12th.”可知，后面说的是报名时间，A项 “The first summer course begins on July2lst.(第一个夏季课 程于7月21日开始)”符合语境。 42.你可以以很好的价格参加这些暑期课程。 43.$380.根据“If you are under14,itis$95 for a week.”可 知，12岁的学生一个月要付380美元(4×95=380)。 44.Friday.根据“Then your family and friends can come and watch you in a show on Friday.For many students,this is the best day of the week..(然后你的家人和朋友可以在周五来观看 你的表演。对许多学生来说，这是一周中最好的一天)”可知， this代指的是周五这一天。 45.at;clothes;lunch;show第一个空是“call sb.at十电话号码”， 表示“拨打…找某人”。根据“We'll give you any clothes you need.But you need to bring your lunch.”可知，会给你任何你需 要的衣服，但你需要带午餐，所以第二个空填clothes,第三个空 填lunch。根据“Then your family and friends can come and watch you in a show on Friday.”可知，最后一个空填名词show。 46.One possible version: Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail.Now let me tell you something about my school life. My school life is really wonderful.I have many close friends.We talk about our school work and play games together.I have many subjects,such as Chinese,maths,English,music and so on.English is my favourite subject because it is very useful.Our English teacher,Miss Yang,is fun and she often makes her class interesting.All students like her.My best friend Andy isn't good at English,so I often help him.We often learn it in the library. In a word,my school life is wonderful.Every day brings new learning and adventures. Yours, Li Ming 9.UNIT5学情调研 l.D chess国际象棋；art美术；reading阅读；nature自然。根据 “My brother likes collecting plants and insects.”可知，哥哥喜欢 )收集植物和昆虫，因此加入自然俱乐部对于哥哥来说是一个好 的选择。故选D。