Unit 1 What's on your plate 提优测评卷-【实验班】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语提优训练（外研版·新教材）

第一单元提优测评卷，一听录音，选出你所听到的单词。Number one, it's a bad day for me today. It's a bad day for me today. Number two, don't drink too much cola. Don't drink too much cola. Number three, I eat biscuits for breakfast. I eat biscuits for breakfast. Number four, what's on your plate? What's on your plate? Number five, you should eat more vegetables. You should eat more vegetables. 2、听录音，将人物与对应的食物匹配。Five . children have dinner together. Lucy eat a hamburger. Mary eats the cake and chips. Bob is rice and meat, jack ack is rice too. And he eats fish. Anna eats noodles. They have different food. Five children have dinner together. Lucy eats a hamburger. Mary eats the cake and chips. Bob is rice and meat. Jack is rice too, and he eats fish. Anna eats noodles. They have different food. 3、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。Number one, I like candies. I like candies. Number two, you should have some bread. You should have some bread. Number three, don't eat too much. Don't eat too much. Number four, there are some chips. There are some chips. Number five is good for our eyes. It's good for our eyes. 4、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。Hello, amy. You look strong and healthy. What's your favorite food? Thank you. I like many kinds of food. I think healthy food is very important for us. What do you often have . breakfast? I usually have eggs, milk and bread. I never go to school without breakfast. That's a good habit. Do you like fruit and . vegetables? Yes, I do. My favorite fruit is apples. I eat an apple every day. I also like carrots and tomatoes. What about lunch and dinner? Do you eat meat? Yes. I eat some chicken and fish. They are healthy, but I don't eat too much fast food. why? Because . hamburgers and chips are not good for our health. I only eat them once a month. I see we should eat more fruits and vegetables and less fast food. You're right. Hello, amy. You look strong and healthy. What's your favorite food? Thank you. I like many kinds of food. I think healthy food is very important for us. What do you often have? breakfast? I usually have eggs, milk and bread. I never go to school without breakfast. That's a good habit. Do you like fruit and . vegetables? Yes, I do. My favorite fruit is apples. I eat an apple every day. I also like carrots and tomatoes. What about lunch and dinner? Do you eat meat? Yes, I eat some chicken and fish. They are healthy, but I don't eat too much fast food. why? Because hamburgers and chips are not good for our health. I only eat them once a month. I see we should eat more fruits and vegetables and less fast food. You're right. 五听录音，根据所听内容补全短文。I have three meals a day. For breakfast. I often eat an egg and drink milk. For lunch, I often eat rice, vegetables and some meat. For dinner, I often have noodles. I like my meals. They keep me healthy and strong. I have three meals a day for breakfast. I often eat an egg and drink milk. For lunch. I often eat rice, vegetables and some meat. For dinner. I often have noodles. I like my meals. They keep me healthy and strong. 第一单元提优测评卷 时间：60分钟⊙满分：100分 得分： 听力部分(30分) 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(5分) ( )1.A.bad B. bread C.bar ( )2.A.cola B.chocolate C.cold 郑 ( )3.A.chips B.biscuits C.nut ( )4.A.plate B.late C.play ( )5.A.meat B.feet C.eat 二、 新考法情景图探究听录音，将人物与对应的食物匹配。 (5分) 2 A.Lucy B. Mary C. Bob D. Jack E. Anna 瓶 4 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。(5分) ( )1.A.I like candies. B.I like carrots. ( )2.A.You should have some bread. B.You should have some vegetables. ( )3.A.Don't take too much.B.Don't eat too much. )4.A.There are some cakes.B.There are some chips. ( )5.A.It's good for our eyes.B.It's good for our ears. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。(5分) 童 ( )1.What does Amy think is very important? A.Sports. B.Healthy food. 韵 C.Good friends. )2.What does Amy usually have for breakfast? A.Eggs,milk and bread. B.Rice and vegetables. C.Noodles and juice. )3.What fruit does Amy eat every day? A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges. )4.What meat does Amy eat? A.Beef and fish. B.Chicken and fish. C.Chicken and beef. ( )5.How often does Amy eat fast food? A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Once a month. 五、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。(10分) I have 1. meals a day.For breakfast,I often eat an 2. and drink milk.For lunch,I often eat rice,vegetables and some 3. For dinner,I often have 4. I like my meals.They keep me 5. and strong. 笔试部分(70分) 六、圈出句子中含有与所给单词画线部分相同发音的单词。(5分) 1.know I'm happy to see a child grow up. 2.fat You shouldn't eat your dinner too fast. 3.bread This bag is too heavy. 4.whoa You can eat some oats. 5.group They go to the park on Sundays. 七、根据首字母提示，补全句子。(5分) 1.She likes eating m very much,like beef and chicken. 2.It's a b day today because we can't have our picnic. 3.She wants noodles in s for lunch because she thinks it tastes warm and nice. 4.You can have some b and milk for a quick and healthy breakfast. 5.Please be s and careful when you ride your bike. 八、根据图片提示写单词，补全句子。(4分) 1.You should eat more 2.Eating carrots is good for 3.Don't eat too much 4.This is Lucy's lunch.It is a meal. 九、从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。(5分) candies healthy always bottle letter 1.1 get up at seven o'clock in the morning,so I'm 1 never late for school. 2.Here's a for you from your pen pal in Canada.It has a nice photo inside. 3.To keep doctors tell us to eat more fruit every day,like apples and bananas. 4.I'm very thirsty.Could you please give me a of cold cola? 5.My mum says too many sweet are bad for my teeth and health. 十、单项选择。(5分) ( )1.实验班原创文化意识 are very famous food from Lanzhou.They are popular all over China. A.Beef noodles B.Dumplings C.Buns. ()2.I go to bed late at night,so I often feel 0 class. A.hungry B.angry C.sleepy ()3.实验班原创语言能力 your food quickly. You should eat slowly and carefully. A.Don't waste B.Don't eat C.Don't drink ()4.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our and it can keep us A.healthy;health B.health;healthy C.health;health ()5.实验班原创文化意识In Chengdu,Sichuan,the old restaurants are good at spicy(諫的) A.noodles and hot pot B.bread C.fish and chips 十一、选出与所给句子相符的图片。(5分) 牛弱 B. D. )1.Cakes and chips are my favourite food. )2.It's a beautiful teaspoon. ()3.You can have some nuts for breakfast. ()4.Drinking milk every day is good for you. )5.I like drinking soup for lunch. 十二、新情境谈论地方特色美食Lucy和Amy正在谈论北京 特色美食。从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(5分) Lucy:Hi,Amy.1. Amy:Yes,I do.I like Chinese local food very much. Lucy:2. Amy:My favourite local food is Beijing Roast Duck. Lucy:3. Amy:It's very yummy!It's a famous old-brand food. Lucy:Sounds great!Do you often eat fast food? Amy:4. It's not healthy. Lucy:5. Amy:Good idea!Let's go. A.No,I don't.B.What's your favourite local food? C.Do you like Chinese local food(地方美食)？ D.Let's go to try some nice local food. E.How does it taste? 十三、新语篇海报阅读山东特色美食的海报信息，选择正确 的答案。(4分) Shandong Local Food Jinan Sesame Dezhou Braised Seafood(海鲜) Pancakes(济南芝 Chicken(德州扒鸡)： in Shandong: 麻烧饼)： famous,from Dezhou, popular,healthy nice,healthy, smells good, often for breakfast tastes great Eat more healthy local food.It's good for our body. ( )1.Where is the food from? A.Shanghai.B.Shandong.C.Guangdong. ()2.People often eat Jinan Sesame Pancakes for A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner ()3.Dezhou Braised Chicken is from A.Jinan B.Dezhou C.Beijing ()4.Seafood in Shandong is A.bad B.healthy C.hot 十四、阅读表格，回答问题。(15分) Amy:I'm Amy.I am 11 years old.I like healthy food.For breakfast,I always have milk and bread.I like apples and bananas very much.I eat an apple every day.For dinner,I like fish and vegetables.They're good for me! Ben:My name is Ben.I am 10.I like sweet food!I love chocolate,cakes and ice cream.But I don't like carrots or tomatoes.For lunch,I often have a hamburger and French fries.Yummy！ Cindy:I'm Cindy.I am 11,too.I like noodles best.I have noodles for breakfast and lunch.My favourite is beef noodles.I also drink a lot of water every day.I don't like candies.It's bad for my teeth. David:I am David.I'm 10 years old.I am from the UK.I like traditional(传统的)English food..I like fish and chips. I also like sandwiches for lunch.My mum makes great sandwiches with chicken and lettuce(生菜). Ella:I'm Ella.I am 11.I am a picky eater(挑食的人).I only like a few things.I like pizza and orange juice.I don't like eggs or milk.But I try to eat some fruit,like strawberries.They are sweet and nice. (一)新考法英英释义根据表格内容，将单词与英文释义匹 配。(5分) ( )1.healthy A.not the same as others ( )2.different B.good for your health )3.favourite C.liking only a few kinds of food or things )4.traditional D.the thing you like best ()5.picky E.about the old culture of a country (二)根据表格内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分) ()1.Amy has milk and eggs for breakfast. ()2.Ben doesn't like carrots or tomatoes. ()3.Cindy's favourite food is beef noodles. ( )4.David is from the US. 2 ( )5.Ella likes eggs and milk very much. 十五、新语篇电子邮件)阅读Mary的电子邮件，完成下列各 题。(12分) Dear Lucy, How are you?I want to tell you about food for the Spring Festival. My family always eats a lot of nice food at the Spring Festival.We often eat dumplings.They are very delicious. We usually have noodles,too.They mean good luck and long life.We also eat fruit,like oranges and apples.They are healthy.We sometimes have sweet rice cakes.We do not eat too much fast food or too many candies.They are not good for us. I love the Spring Festival food very much.What about you?Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary (一)根据电子邮件内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分) ( )1.Mary tells Lucy about the Spring Festival food. )2.Mary's family often eats dumplings. ( )3.Noodles mean bad luck. ( )4.Oranges and apples are healthy. ( )5.They eat too much fast food and too many candies. (二)》新考法开放式谈喜好根据实际情况，回答问题。(2分) What food do you like for the Spring Festival? 十六、书面表达。(5分) 同学们，关于健康饮食，你有什么好的建议？请以 “ealthy Eating”为题，写一篇不少于6句话的短文。 要求：l.用到should,strong,healthy,too much等词汇； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 Healthy Eating第一单元提优测评卷 W:You're right! -1.It's a bad day for me today. (1~5 BABBC) 2.Don't drink too much cola. 五、I have three meals a day..For breakfast,I 3.I eat biscuits for breakfast. often eat an egg and drink milk.For lunch,I 4.What's on your plate? often eat rice,vegetables and some meat.For 5.You should eat more vegetables. dinner,I often have noodles.I like my meals. (1~5 AABAC) They keep me healthy and strong. 二 Five children have dinner together.Lucy (1.three 2.egg 3.meat 4.noodles eats a hamburger.Mary eats the cake and 5.healthy) chips.Bob eats rice and meat.Jack eats rice, 六、1.grow2.fast3.heavy4.oats5.go too.And he eats fish.Anna eats noodles.They 1.单词know中画线部分ow发音为/u/,句子 have different food. 中grow的ow发音也为/U/,故圈出grow。 (1~5 ADCEB) 2.单词fat中画线部分f发音为/f/,句子中fast 三、1.I like candies. 的f发音也为/f/,故圈出fast。 2.You should have some bread. 3.单词bread中画线部分ea发音为/e/,句子中 3.Don't eat too much. heavy的ea发音也为/e/,故圈出heavy。 4.There are some chips. 4.单词whoa中画线部分oa发音为/u/,句子中 5.It's good for our eyes. oats的oa发音也为/au/,故圈出oats。 (1~5 AABBA) 5.单词group中画线部分g发音为/g/,句子中 四、M:Hello,Amy！You look strong and healthy.. go的g发音也为/g/,故圈出go。 What's your favourite food? 七、1.meat2.bad3.soup4.bread5.slow/safe W:Thank you!I like many kinds of food.I 1.根据首字母m和“like beef and chicken(像牛 think healthy food is very important for us. 肉和鸡肉)”的语境可知，meat(肉)符合题意， M:What do you often have for breakfast? 故填meat。 W:I usually have eggs,milk and bread.I never 2.根据首字母b和“因为我们不能去野餐”的语 go to school without breakfast. 境可知，bad(糟糕的)符合题意，故填bad。 M:That's a good habit.Do you like fruit and 3.首字母为s,noodles in soup是固定搭配，意为 vegetables? “汤面”，符合warm and nice(温暖又美味)的 W:Yes,I do.My favourite fruit is apples.I eat 描述，故填soup(汤)。 an apple every day.I also like carrots and 4.根据首字母b和“快速和健康的早餐”的语境 tomatoes. 可知，bread(面包)符合题意，故填bread。 M:What about lunch and dinner?Do you eat 5.根据首字母s和句意“当你骑自行车时，请 meat? 并小心”的语境可知，slow(缓慢的) W:Yes,I eat some chicken and fish.They are 或者safe(安全的)符合题意，故填slow/safe。 healthy.But I don't eat too much fast food. 八、1.vegetables2.eyes3.meat4.healthy M:Why? 1.图片显示是各种蔬菜，more后接可数名词复 W:Because hamburgers and chips are not good 数形式，故填vegetables。 for our health.I only eat them once a 2.图片为保护眼晴，句意为“吃胡萝卜对眼睛有 month. 益”，be good for后接名词，用复数形式表泛 M:I see.We should eat more fruit and 指，故填eyes。 vegetables and less fast food. 3.图片是肉，句意为“不要吃太多肉”，to0much 后接不可数名词，故填meat。 hot pot(面条和火锅)，故选A。 4.图片为含有米饭、鱼肉、青菜和香蕉的健康餐， 十-、1~5 DCEBA 修饰名词meal需用形容词，结合语境填 1.根据句子“Cakes and chips are my favourite healthy(健康的)。 food.”可知，对应图片D(蛋糕和薯条)。 九、1.always2.letter3.healthy4.bottle 2.根据句子“It's a beautiful teaspoon.”可知， 5.candies 对应图片C(勺子)。 1.句子需要频度副词修饰动词短语get up,故选 3.根据句子“You can have some nuts for always。. breakfast..”可知，对应图片E(坚果)。 2.冠词a后接单数可数名词，结合选项，letter符 4.根据句子“Drinking milk every day is good 合“给你一封来自加拿大笔友的信”的语境，故 for you.”可知，对应图片B(牛奶)。 选letter。. 5.根据句子“I like drinking soup for lunch..” 3.根据语境可知，是为了保持健康，医生建议多 可知，对应图片A(汤)。 吃水果，故选healthy。 十二、1~5 CBEAD 4.根据“我很口渴”可知，是想要一瓶凉可乐，固 1.根据答语“Yes,Ido.”可知，问句为一般疑 定搭配a bottle of..表示“一瓶…”，故选 问句，选项C“Do you like Chinese local bottle. food?”符合语境，故选C。 5.too many后接复数名词，sweet candies表示 2.根据答语“My favourite local food is Beijing “甜甜的糖果”，故选candies。 Roast Duck.”可知，问句询问最喜欢的地方 +、1~5 ACBBA 特色食物，选项B“What's your favourite 1.根据常识可知，兰州以牛肉拉面而全国出名， local food?”符合语境，故选B。 故选A。 3.答语“It's very yummy!!”是对北京烤鸭的评 2.根据前句“I go to bed late at night(我晚上睡 价，选项E“How does it taste(它品尝起来 得很晚)”可知，上课会因此感到困倦，结合选 如何)？”符合语境，故选E。 项词义，故选C。 4.问句“Do you often eat fast food?”是Do you 3.根据后句“You should eat slowly and carefully 开头的一般疑问句，结合后文“It'snot (你应该慢慢和仔细地吃).”可知，前句是提醒 healthy.”可知，答语为否定回答，选项A 不要快速吃东西，故选B。 “No,Idon't.”符合语境，故选A。 4.第一空our后需接名词，health(健康)是名词； 5.根据答语“Good idea!Let'sgo.”可知，此处 第二空中“keep sb十形容词”是固定搭配， 提出建议，选项D“Let's go to try some nice healthy(健康的)是形容词，故选B。 local food.”符合语境，故选D。 易混饼析 health和healthy的用法区别 技巧点拔 情景交际补全对话题 health和healthy都有“健康”的含义。 核心解题技巧：“看答句，选问句；看提议， health是名词，意为“健康”，常作主语或宾语，可 选回应”。做补全对话题时，不用死记硬背句 放在形容词后、动词后；healthy是形容词，意为 子，只需按这4步快速匹配： “健康的、有益健康的”。通常放在名词前作定 1.圈答句关键词：从下一句的回答里圈出核心 语，或放在be动词、系动词后作表语。如： 词（如Yes/No、特殊疑问词、具体事物、态度 ealth is important,.(health作主语) 词)，反推上一句的问题类型。 We should keep healthy.(healthy作表语) 2.定问句类型：根据答语确定问句。 This is healthy food.(healthy作定语，修饰名词) 3.找选项匹配：带着问句类型，在选项里找结 构、语义都对应的句子。 5.根据常识可知，成都特色美食为noodles and 4.通读验证：填完后把对话完整读一遍，检查逻 辑是否通顺、语气是否自然。 十三、1~4BABB 1.根据海报中标题“Shandong Local Food”可 知，食物来自山东，故选B。 2.根据海报中“nice,healthy,often for breakfast'”可知，济南芝麻烧饼经常被作为 早餐，故选A。 3.根据海报中“famous,from Dezhou,smells good,tastes great'”可知，德州扒鸡来自德 州，故选B。 4.根据海报中“Seafood in Shandong: popular,.healthy'”可知，山东的海鲜是健康 的，故选B。 素养提升 德州扒鸡 十五 德州扒鸡(Dezhou Braised Chicken)是山东 (Shandong)德州(Dezhou)的经典美食，也是鲁 菜(Shandong Cuisine)的代表菜品之一。它香 气浓郁(fragrant)、营养丰富，富含蛋白质 (protein)且脂肪(fat)含量低，是健康的肉食 选择。 十四、（一）1~5 BADEC 1.healthy意为“健康的”，选项B“good for your health”意为“对你的健康有益”，故 选B。 2.different意为“不同的”，选项A“not the same as others'”意为“和其他人/事物不一 样”，故选A。 3.favourite意为“最喜欢的”，选项D“the thing you like best'”意为“你最喜欢的事物”，故 选D。 4.traditional意为“传统的”，选项E“about the old culture of a country”意为“和一个国家 的古老文化相关”，故选E。 5.picky意为“挑剔的，挑食的”，选项C“liking only a small number of food or things'”意为 十六 “只喜欢少量食物或者事物”，故选C。 (二)15 FTTFF 1.根据Amy的描述“For breakfast,I always have milk and bread.”可知，Amy早餐总是 喝牛奶和吃面包，不是牛奶和鸡蛋，题干和 原文不符，故填F。 2.根据Ben的描述“But I don't like carrots or tomatoes.”可知，Ben不喜欢胡萝卜和西红 柿，题干和原文相符，故填T。 3.根据Cindy的描述“My favourite is beef noodles..”可知，Cindy最喜欢的食物是牛肉 面，题干和原文相符，故填T。 4.根据David的描述“I am from the UK.”可 知，David来自英国，不是美国，题干和原文 不符，故填F。 5.根据Ella的描述“Idon't like eggs or milk.”可知，Ela不喜欢鸡蛋和牛奶，题干 和原文不符，故填F。 (一)1~5 TTFTF 1.根据电子邮件中“I want to tell you about food for the Spring Festival..”可知，Mary告 诉Lucy春节食物，题干和邮件相符，故 填T。 2.根据电子邮件中“We often eat dumplings. 可知，Mary家经常吃饺子，题干和邮件相 符，故填T。 3.根据电子邮件中“We usually have noodles, too.They mean good luck and long life." 可知，面条意味着好运和长寿，而非坏运气， 题干和邮件不符，故填F。 4.根据电子邮件中“We also eat fruit,like oranges and apples..They are healthy.”可 知，橙子和苹果是健康的，题干和邮件相符， 故填T。 5.根据电子邮件中“We do not eat too much fast food or too many candies.”可知，他们 不吃太多快餐和糖果，题干和邮件不符，故 填F。 ()I like eating dumplings and sweet rice cakes for the Spring Festival.(答案不唯一) Healthy Eating To keep healthy,we should have healthy eating habits.We should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.They are good for us. our earth. We should also have some meat,eggs and (1~5 BABAC) milk.They are good for our bones and 五、 We can live a green life.It is healthy and muscles.They help us grow strong.But we good for our earth.We should grow more trees. shouldn't eat too much fast food or too many Trees help make the air clean and fresh.We candies,because they are high in sugar.We should recycle boxes and paper.We can also should have a good breakfast every morning, reuse bottles and cans to make new toys or and eat slowly for dinner.Let's eat healthy beautiful flowers.We should not throw rubbish food and be happy every day..(答案不唯一) everywhere.Let's protect the earth.It is our 第二单元提优测评卷 home,and we need to take good care of it every 1.We use over 150,000 milk day. boxes every year. (1.green 2.grow 3.boxes 4.cans 2.These houses are useful. 5.care) 3.Take off your hat,please. 六、15 FTFTT 4.Is this bag yours? 七、1~5 CEADB 5.You should bring your own lunch box. 1.根据释义“将用过的物品经过一个处理过程， (1~5 CBAAC) 使其可以再次使用”，对应单词recycle(回收利 1.Eric uses a box to make a cat house. 用)，故选C。 2.Kelly uses plastic bags to make a skirt. 2.根据释义“两个或更多事物/人中的每一个”， 3.Lily uses cans to make a new toy. 对应单词each(每个)，故选E。 4.Leo uses his own bag to the shop. 3.根据释义“超过；在…之上”，对应单词over 5.Susan uses her own lunch box at school. (（大于，高于，超出)，故选A。 (35412) 4.根据释义“一种坚硬、有光泽的材料，如铁、金 三、1.We can use paper again. 或钢”，对应单词metal(金属)，故选D。 2.Don't take them away. 5.根据释义“某种事物的开始或第一部分”，对应 3.You should recycle bottles. 单词beginning(开始，开端)，故选B。 4.Let's plant vegetables together. 八、1.waste2.take3.newspapers4.seats 5.It's good to ride a bike to school. 5.yours (1~5 ABABB) 九、1.plastic bottles2.reuse boxes 四、W:Hello,Sam.What do you do to keep our 3.water bottles 4.food waste city clean? 十、1~5 BAACB M:Hello,Helen.I always put rubbish in the 1.根据“save food and live a green life(节约食 bin.I never throw it on the ground. 物、过绿色生活)”可知，“我们”要减少食物浪 W:Good for you.I usually walk to school.I 费，cut down意为“减少”，符合句意，故选B。 don't take the car very often. 2.根据“keeping the air clean and making our M:That's great.It can help keep the air clean. city a better place(保持空气清洁、让我们的城 W:I also use my own water bottle and my own 市成为更美好的地方)”可知，种树是有用的， bag every day. useful(有用的)符合题意，故选A。 M:Cool!And I try to save water every day.I 3.根据“Recycling is important(回收利用很重 don't waste it. 要).”可知，旧物能变成新的有用的物品，turn W:I think we can do more small things to help into(变成)符合题意，故选A。