Unit 3 抓课内知识——考点分块卷-【追梦之旅 · 小学同步铺路卷】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语小学单元检测卷（北师大版·新教材）

BS·五英·上册 Unit 3 抓课内知识一考点分块卷 重点单词：better更好的 become成为，变成before先前，从前，以前 speak会说，会讲（某种语言）best最好的see看whose谁的 boy男孩 重点短语：get up起床not..any more不再…listen to听be good at擅长. play basketball打篮球go to hospital去医院look for寻找look at看 sit down坐下 重点语法：1.形容词和副词的比较级：比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“较.…”或“更…” ® 标志词“than”。其变化规则为：①一般情况下，直接在词尾加-er;②以不发音的字 母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r;③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，将y变为i,再加-er;④以 重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加-r;⑤多音 节词和部分双音节词，在前面加more。 2.形容词和副词的最高级：最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，表示“最 M ”。 其变化规则为：①一般情况下，直接在词尾加-est;②以字母e结尾的词，在 词尾加-st;③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，将y变为i,再加-st;④以重读闭音节结尾 且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est:⑤多音节词和部分双 6 音节词，在前面加most。 重点句子：l.I get up earlier than before..我比以前起床更早了。 2.She speaks English better than before.她现在的英语比以前说得好。 3.I'm not late for school any more.我不会再迟到了。 4.Peter is the best at the game.彼得是这个游戏的高手。 5.They are playing ping-pong.他们正在打乒乓球。 $ 6.You are the best at sport.你在体育方面是最棒的。 7.Let's see who has the best flower in three months. 让我们看看谁在三个月内拥有最漂亮的花。 8.Whose flower is the best?谁的花是最好的？ 例：Your flower is the A.tall B.taller C.tallest 答案：C【解析】由句意可知，此处应填形容词最高级，tall的最高级为tallest,故选C。 44国 语音与词汇 >> 、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ()1.A.before B.become C.best 21 ()2.A.toilet B.cloud C.noise ( )3.A.mouse B.boy C.toy ( )4.A.house B.out C.soup ()5.A.cow B.flower C.yellow 二、给下列单词或短语选择相符的汉语意思。 )1.boy A男孩 B.女孩 ( )2.speak A.会说，会讲 B.告诉 ( )3.better A.更好的 B.最好的 ()4.get up A.睡觉 B.起床 )5.be good at A.对…有好处 B.擅长… 三、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 ()1.A.become B.running C.plant ( )2.A.what B.whose C.before ( )3.A.earlier B.better C.best ( )4.A.grow B.flower C.seed )5.A.basketball B.sport C.ping-pong 句子 PPD 一、选词填空。 faster helper see earlier best 1.Let's who has the best flower in three months. 2.He gets to school than before. 3.Now I run than before. 4.Together we are the 5.You are my 二、为下列句子选择对应的图片。 ()1.They are playing ping-pong. )2.Look at my flower. )3.She reads English every day. 8228 ()4.An elephant is heavier than a horse. ( )5.I eat more vegetables every day. E. 三、看图，仿照例子写句子。 例： run faster) (be strong) She runs faster than before. 例：8 (flower,the tallest) bird/the smallest) The flower is the tallest. 情景对话 DD 一、为下列句子选择相应的答语。 ()1.What animal is smaller than a dog? A.I'm going to go to the park. ()2.Are you becoming a better you? B.In my group,Tim is the funniest. ()3.Can I go and see him? C.Rabbit is smaller than a dog. ()4.Where are you going? D.Yes,you can. ()5.Who is the funniest? E.Yes,I am. 二、补全对话。 Lily:Tom,how tall are you? Tom:1. A.I'm shorter than you. Lily:I'm 1.61 meters.2. B.I'm 1.63 meters. How heavy are you? C.And I run faster than before. Tom:3. D.I'm 48 kilograms. Lily:I'm 46 kilograms.I'm thinner than you. E.I like riding bikes very much now. Do you like sports? Tom:Yes,I like running.4. How about you? Lily:5. And I often ride bikes on weekends. 823月 阅读理解 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello,I'm Allen.When I was()7 years old,I was 1.35 meters and 29 kilograms.I liked( 的 reading picture books and watching children's shows on TV.I could()swim but I couldn't (不会)skip rope.It was so difficult. Now,I'm 12 years old.I'm a student in Grade Five.I'm 35cm taller than before.And I am 35 kg heavier than before.I'm the tallest and the heaviest in our class.I like reading English stories and playing the piano.And I can play football well. In the future,I will be taller,stronger and smarter than I am now.I want to be a football play- er in a sports club. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断所给句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 ()1.Allen could swim when he was 7 years old. )2.Allen is 1.70 meters now. ()3.Allen is heavier than the other(其余的)students in their class now. ()4.Allen will be thinner than he is now. 母 ()5.Allen is a football player in a sports club. 任务二：现在的你和五年前相比，有了很大的变化吧！请以My changes为题，仿照例句写一写自己 的变化吧！（至少写3-5句话，注意大小写和标，点符号） My changes Everyone has many changes in five years.Me,too. ←易错题专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He plays basketball good)than before. 2.I often go (run). 3.My friend (help)me study after school. 4.A tiger runs (slow）than a cat. 5.The seed (do)grow. 248蔬菜有利于眼睛健康，故该说法错误。 4.F【解析】由短文中“Each colour..one fruit or vegetable can't do everything.”可知，单一的蔬 菜或水果不能有全部作用，故该说法错误。 5.T【解析】由短文中“It is better to eat more colours in a meal.”可知，一餐中有越多的颜色 越好，故该说法正确。 十一、范文： How can we stay healthy?We should eat vegetables and fruit every day.We shouldn't eat too much meat.We should do exercise.We shouldn't always stay at home.We should go to bed early and have a good rest every day.We shouldn't go to bed late.We should keep hap- py.We shouldn't get angry easily. 追梦月考达标测试卷（一） 听力材料 -1.shine 2.think 3.snow 4.early 5.sweep 二、1.He has a cold. 2.I like September. 3.My favourite season is summer. 4.I want an egg. 5.The sun is shining. 三、1.What's the matter? 2.What's your favourite month? 3.What's the weather like in spring? 4.What time does Mike get up every day? 5.Do you think these can help me? 四、l.Idon't like spring because it's so rainy.. 2.I think I'm ill. 3.Jack is unhealthy. 4.We are March,April and May. 5.I go to bed late every day. 听力答案 -、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A =、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B 三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 四、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 笔试答案 五、1.B【解析】A疲惫的；B.得到；C.迟的。A、C项 均为形容词，B项为动词，故选B。 2.A【解析】A.做：B.为什么：C.什么。B、C项均 为特殊疑问词，A项为实义动词或助动词，故选 A。 3.C【解析】A.树；B.花；C.秋天。A、B项均为植 物，C项为季节，故选C。 4.B【解析】A.应该；B.这么，那么，如此；C.能，可 以。A、C项均为情态动词，B项为副词，故选B。 5.A【解析】A.多风的；B.玩；C.喝。B、C项均为 动词，A项为形容词，故选A。 六、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 七、1.waking2.Seeds3.January4.rice 5.well 八、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B 九、A. 1.C【解析】由第一页的古诗作者以及内容可推测 得知，古诗为《春晓》，故选C。 2.B【解析】由短文中“We can also wear T-shirts,shorts'”可知，夏天我们应该穿短袖和短 裤，故选B。 3.C【解析】由短文中“We can have a big dinner on Mid-Autumn Festival..”可知，秋天有中秋节， 故选C。 追梦之旅·小学铺路卷·B 【拓展延伸】中国节日：the Spring Festival春节，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，the Dragon Boat Festi val端午节，the Lantern Festival元宵节，Army Day 建军节，China's National Day国庆节。 4.C【解析】由短文中“Many people don't like winter because it's cold.”可知，冬天是冷的，故 选C 5.C【解析】由短文中“I like winter best because I can play in the snow.”可知，Chen Jie最喜欢 冬天，故选C。 B. 1.T【解析】由短文中“For lunch and dinner,we should eat vegetables and fruit.”可知，午餐和晚 餐“我们”应该吃蔬菜和水果，故该说法正确。 2.F【解析】由短文中“But we shouldn't drink too much cola or juice.”可知，“我们”不应该喝 太多可乐或者果汁，故该说法错误。 3.T【解析】由短文中“We should also eat some fish,meat and eggs,but we shouldn't eat too much.”可知，“我们”应该吃鱼、肉和鸡蛋，但不 能吃太多，故该说法正确。 4.F【解析】由短文中“And we shouldn't eat too many sweets..Sweets are bad for our teeth.”可 知，“我们”不应该吃太多甜食，甜食对牙齿不好， 故该说法错误。 5.T【解析】由短文中“Breakfast is very impor- tant.We shouldn't go to school without break- fast.”可知，早餐很重要，“我们”不应该不吃早餐 去学校，故该说法正确。 十、范文： Stay Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy.What should we do?We should get up early and go to bed ear- ly.A good sleep is good for our health.We should do exercise every day.We can run.swim or play basketball.We should eat vegetables and fruit ev- ery day.We should drink milk and enough water. They are good for our bodies.But we shouldn't eat too much meat.It is not healthy. Let's practice healthy living! Unit3抓课内知识—考点分块卷 一、1.C【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为//，best画 线部分发音为/e/,故选C。 2.B【解析】A、C项画线部分发音均为/o/,B项 画线部分发音为/aU/,故选B。 3.A【解析】B、C项画线部分发音均为/oI/,A项 画线部分发音为/aU/,故选A。 4.C【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为/au/,C项 画线部分发音为/u/,故选C。 5.C【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为/U/,C项 画线部分发音为/U/,故选C。 二、1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B 三、1.B【解析】A.成为，变成；B.跑；C.种植。A、C项 均为动词原形，B项为动词现在分词，故选B。 2.C【解析】A.什么；B.谁的；C.先前，从前，以前。 A、B项均为特殊疑问词，C项为副词，故选C。 3.C【解析】A更早的；B.更好的；C.最好的。A、 B项均为比较级，C项为最高级，故选C。 4.A【解析】A.生长；B.花；C.种子。B、C项均为 名词，A项为动词，故选A。 5.B【解析】A.篮球；B.运动；C.乒乓球。A、C项 均为球类，B项为运动总称，故选B。 句子 -、1.see S·五年级英语上第3页 2.earlier 【思路点拨】比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“较 …”或“更…”，标志词“than”。其变化规则为： ①一般情况下，直接在词尾加-er;②以不发音的字母 e结尾的词，在词尾加-r;③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的 词，将y变为1，再加-er;④以重读闭音节结尾且末尾 只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加 er;⑤多音节词和部分双音节词，在前面加more。 3.faster 4.best 5.helper 二、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C 三、l.He is stronger than before 2.The bird is the smallest. 情景对话 -、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B 二、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E 阅读理解 任务一： 1.T【解析】根据“I could swim but I couldn't skip Top.”可知，“我”会游泳但不会跳绳，故该说法正 确。 2.T【解析】根据“When I was7 years old,Iwas1.35 meters and 29 kilograms.I'm 35 cm taller than be- fore.”可知，艾伦现在1.70米，故该说法正确。 3.T【解析】根据“I'm the tallest and the heaviest in our class.”可知，“我”是“我们”班最高最重的，故该 说法正确。 4.F【解析】根据“In the future,I will be taller,stron- ger and smarter than I am now.”可知，艾伦将比现 在更高、更壮、更聪明，故该说法错误。 5.F【解析】根据第二段内容可知，艾伦现在是学生， 故该说法错误。 任务二：范文： My changes Everyone has many changes in five years.Me, too.I am taller and heavier than before.I like reading story books and playing football now.I think I will be a better me in the future. 易错题专练 1.better 2.running 3.helps 4.slower 5.doesn't Unit3追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、1.better2.seed3.faster4.out5.earlier 二、l.A tiger runs faster than a rabbit. 2.My flower is the tallest. 3.He hurts his foot. 4.She runs faster than before. 5.You should water the seed every day. 三、l.Where is your flower? 2.What's that noise in the toilet? 3.What animal is stronger than a dog? 4.What should I do? 5.Who is the best? 四、1.I'm not late for school any more. 2.You play with us more. 3.You are the best at sport. 4.Take a seed and plant it. 5.He gets to school earlier than before. 听力答案 -、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A 二、1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C 三、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B 四、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F 笔试答案 五、1.T【解析】mouse和house画线部分发音均为 追梦之旅·小学铺路卷·B /aU/,故相同。 2.T【解析】out和house画线部分发音均为 /aU/,故相同。 3.F【解析】soup画线部分发音为/u:/,flower画 线部分发音为/aU/,故不同。 4.F【解析】toy画线部分发音为/o/,yellow画线 部分发音为/U/,故不同。 5.T【解析】boy和noise画线部分发音均为//， 故相同。 六、l.playing2.fastest3.helper4.longer 5.eating 七、1.E2.C 3.A 【思路点拨】形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人 或物之间的比较，表示“最…”。其变化规则为：① 一般情况下，直接在词尾加-est;②以字母e结尾的 词，在词尾加-St;③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，将y 变为i,再加-est;④以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有 个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加-st;⑤多 音节词和部分双音节词，在前面加most。 4.D5.B 八、1.A【解析】let后面用动词原形，故选A。 2.B【解析】空格前是she,为第三人称单数，所以 动词要用单三形式，故选B。 3.B【解析】根据“than before”可知，这个句子是 比较级，故选B。 4.C【解析】根据句意可知，Linda每天读英语，所 以她英语讲得“更好”了，故选C。 5.A【解析】play with sb.“和某人一起玩”，固定 搭配，故选A。 九、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D 十、A 1.B【解析】根据短文中“Chen Jie is 1.4.She's2 years younger than Chen Lin..”可知，陈杰l4岁， 她比陈琳小两岁，所以陈杰有一个大姐姐，故选B。 2.A【解析】根据短文中“Chen Jie is46klo grams.She's 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin.”可知，陈杰46公斤，她比陈琳重1公斤，所 以陈琳是45公斤，故选A。 3.B【解析】根据短文中“But she's taller than Chen Lin.”可知，陈琳比陈杰矮，故选B。 4.A【解析】根据短文中“Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair.”陈杰有短发，但陈 琳有长发，所以陈琳的头发比陈杰的长，故选A。 5.C【解析】根据短文中“They often wear the same size shoes.They wear size36.”可知，她们 经常穿同样大小的鞋，她们穿36码的。故选C。 B 1.B【解析】根据“So I practice English every morning for just 10 minutes.”可知，作者每天早 上练习英语。故选B。 2.B【解析】根据短文第4句和倒数第2句可知， 作者的表姐告诉她要慢慢来，并且要坚持不懈， 故选B。 3.C解析】根据“I also practice speaking with my cousin.We take turns to ask and answer questions..”可知，作者和她的表姐轮流问答。故 选C。 4.A【解析】根据“I read a short passage and write down the new words in a notebook.”可 知，作者在笔记本上记新单词，故选A。 5.C【解析】根据“I find it much more helpful to learn with someone else.”可知，作者认为她和 别人一起学习更有帮助，故选C。 S·五年级英语上第4页