内容正文:
2026年秋九年级开学试题
英 语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分:读(共二节,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Helpful First Aid Guidelines (急救指南)
Broken arm
To make it less painful, put an ice pack (冰袋) on the arm. If it is too cold, cover the arm with cloth. It’s important to keep the arm still. Don’t move it!
Insect (昆虫) bite
If the bite becomes hot and red, try to cool it down first. If the bite is painful, give the person some medicine. Go to hospital if necessary.
Heatstroke (中暑)
Take the person to a cool place and give him/her lots of water to drink. Take the person’s temperature, if it is 40°C or higher, take the person to the hospital as soon as possible!
Cut
Put pressure on the cut with a clean cloth until there is no blood. Then, clean the area out with fresh water or iodine (碘酒). If the wound is cleaned and dry, cover it with a bandage.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1. What should you do first when someone has a broken arm?
A. Move the arm gently.
B. Put an ice pack on the arm.
C. Give the person some medicine.
2. What should we give the person to drink for heatstroke?
A. coffee B. hot tea C. water
3. What is the first step if an insect bite becomes hot and red?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Cool down the bite. C. Give the person medicine.
4. What is the correct order for treating a cut?
①Clean the cut ②Cover with a bandage. ③ Put pressure on the cut
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①②
5. Where can we probably read the guidelines?
A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a supermarket.
B
The bookstore Fun Readers is going to celebrate its 5th anniversary (周年纪念日), and some of the books are on sale. For more information, please visit its website www.funreaders.com. You can get 20% off if you buy at least two books online.
Title: Middlemarch
Writer: George Eliot (England)
Price: ¥25
The book came out in 1872. It’s a novel with great characters and great ideas. It’s the greatest social and psychological (心理学的) novel ever written in English.
Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer: Mark Twain (America)
Price: ¥36
The book came out in the USA in 1876. The story happened in a normal town along the Mississippi River. It’s about a smart and brave boy going on adventures and discovering the truth.
Title: Charlotte’s Web
Writer: E. B. White (America)
Price: ¥30
The book is a novel for children. In 1952, it came out. It’s really an amazing book. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte.
6. Why is Fun Readers selling books at a discount (打折)?
A. To open a new shop. B. To sell old books quickly.
C. To help poor students. D. To celebrate its 5th anniversary.
7. How much are the books Middlemarch and Charlotte’s Web?
A. 44 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 61 yuan. D. 66 yuan.
8. Which book is written by an American writer?
A. Middlemarch. B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
C. All of the three books. D. No one of the three books.
9. What can you learn from the passage?
A. You can save 30% when buying two books online.
B. Charlotte’s Web came out earlier than Middlemarch.
C. The story of Tom Sawyer is about a brave boy’s adventures.
D. Middlemarch is a famous children’s novel.
10. Where can you most probably read this passage?
A. In a science magazine. B. In a storybook.
C. On a bookstore’s website. D. In a history newspaper.
C
Li Ming is a Grade 8 student. He used to be very weak and often fell ill. Every time he was sick, he often had to ask for leave.
The doctor told him that doing more exercise and eating healthy food would help him get strong. Li Ming followed the doctor’s advice carefully. He started to run for 30 minutes every morning before going to school. On weekends, he also played basketball with his classmates in the park. Besides, he changed his eating habits. He ate more fresh vegetables and fruit every day, and he stopped eating junk food like chips and hamburgers.
With these changes, Li Ming became different not only in his body but also in his study and life. He became more hard-working in class and got better grades. He was also more confident and made more friends. Growing up taught him to take good care of himself and face all kinds of problems bravely.
Now Li Ming is strong and healthy. He never gets ill easily. He often says to his friends, “Health is the first important thing for everyone. We must keep exercising and eating healthily to live a happy life.”
11. What was Li Ming like before?
A. Strong and active. B. Weak and often ill.
C. Tall and careful. D. Quiet and smart.
12. What did Li Ming stop eating after following the doctor’s advice?
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Junk food. D. Rice.
13. Which of the following is TRUE about Li Ming in the past?
A. He often did sports after school.
B. He was weak and often missed lessons because of illness.
C. He ate lots of fresh vegetables and fruit.
D. He was good at his lessons and had many friends.
14. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How Li Ming kept healthy by doing homework.
B. Li Ming’s changes from weak to strong and healthy.
C. The doctor’s advice on how to keep fit.
D. Li Ming’s happy school life with his friends.
15. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us that health is very important and we should exercise more.
B. To ask us to see a doctor when we are ill.
C. To show that playing basketball is the best sport.
D. To tell us Li Ming’s good eating habits.
D
What do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos (短视频) on some apps? According to the reports, the number of short video users reached 1.04 billion (十亿) in December, 2024. That is, about 93.8% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both. If you think short videos are only popular in China, you are wrong. TikTok has more than 2 billion users around the world.
Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone.” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “From his videos, people can learn how to make some delicious food.”
However, quite a few people think short videos are not that good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports,” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people. What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them.”
Some educators (教育家) say people should not spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun. They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for people, and not good for society (社会), either.”
16. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A. children around the world like watching short videos
B. people spend much time watching short videos
C. short videos are popular around the world
D. TikTok is the first short video app in China
17. The writer talks about Francis in Paragraph 2 to ________ .
A. describe how much he loves using his phone
B. tell readers how he learns to make videos
C. ask readers to watch Lao Qiao’s short videos
D. show people learn something through short videos
18. The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________ .
A. short videos B. other ways to relax
C. useful skills D. movies and books
19. What do the educators ask us to do?
A. Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B. Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C. Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D. Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
20. What is the best title for the passage?
A. People’s love for short videos B. How to use the Internet
C. People’s ideas on short videos D. How to make short videos
第二节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was fifteen, my mum was preparing a community fashion design competition. She wanted a young model, but couldn’t find a ____21____. With the competition day coming closer, she finally ____22____ me. I wanted to help, but I was ____23____ that I might mess it up and that I was the only student among all the adult contestants (竞争者) . But after her asking again and again, I agreed.
On the competition day, my mum dressed me beautifully. Some adult contestants looked at me ____24____. Then I heard them talking secretly. “Isn’t she in school?” “How can she compete with us?” Though I tried to stay relaxed, the ____25____ grew heavy. But my mum’s calm gave me strength, and I prepared for the final moment. When I saw myself in the mirror, I was so happy, yet fear didn’t go away. With a ____26____ heart, I stepped forward. The stage lights were warm. Suddenly I noticed my school friends in the front row, ____27____ for me. With their encouragement, I walked the stage with confidence.
After all the contestants finished, the judges announced results. I held my breath, closed my eyes, preparing myself for ____28____. Then what I heard surprised me, “Number 4, second place.” That was me! I had ____29____ many adult contestants and won second place.
My mum came and accepted the prize beside me. She told me she had already spoken with my teachers. That’s why my friends came to support me.
As the crowd left, I looked at the prize in my hands and realized what I was truly able to do. That day taught me ____30____ doesn’t wait for confidence. You act first, and confidence follows.
21. A. match B. company C. choice D. role
22. A. looked for B. came across C. stood by D. turned to
23. A. shocked B. worried C. excited D. satisfied
24. A. hopefully B. proudly C. strangely D. nervously
25. A. expectation B. sadness C. pressure D. loneliness
26. A. racing B. broken C. kind D. thankful
27. A. voting B. searching C. cheering D. calling
28. A. attention B. disappointment C. punishment D. honor
29. A. influenced B. encouraged C. controlled D. beaten
30. A. fairness B. courage C. progress D. responsibility
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节: 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you often go to the movies? A low-budget movie Dear You ____31____ (become) popular recently. It has made over 1.1 billion yuan ($162 million) at the box office ____32____ April 30. People think it is one of the ____33____ (big) surprise hits during the May Day holiday box-office season. Surprisingly, simple traditional Chaoshan foods in the movie have also touched the audience deeply. They let more people know about Chaoshan culture. Green olives (橄榄) are a key food in the film. People use them ____34____ (cook) different dishes. They taste bitter (苦的) at first but sweet later. This taste stands for Chaoshan people’s life: they experience hardships first and finally get sweet results.
The story centers on Grandma Ye Shurou, ____35____ elderly woman living in a quiet small town of Chaoshan. Her husband Zheng Musheng went to Thailand to make a living shortly after he ____36____ (marry) her. During those years, qiaopi (letters with money) connected them. In Thailand, he helped many Chinese people and they considered him as one of their ____37____ (hero). While Zheng Musheng was making a big effort for the family, Ye Shurou and the children ____38____ (wait) for him to come back home. However, Zheng lost his life when helping his friends. A kind local Thai-Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi wrote letters and donated money under Zheng Musheng’s name to raise Grandma’s whole family ____39____ (secret). Later the grandson finds out the _____40_____ (hide) secret. The whole family learns about the valuable kindness and selfless friendship across oceans.
第二节: 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Up to 20th July, 2025, heavy rain in South Korea had killed at least fourteen people and made over 13,000 people leave their homes. The heavy rain made the government raise the disaster warning (灾害预警) to its highest level.
Two of the people who died were old men in their 80s. One of them was trying to take water out of his basement (地下室) when he died. The third person died when a wall fell on his car. The fourth person died from heart problems.
Kim Ha-min, who owns a cafe in Gwangju, said, “I don’t understand how something like this can happen.” She said it was the first time she had seen so much rain.
One person said online, “Everything is in water except my roof.”
In Seosan, over 400mm of rain fell in just half a day. The rain was so strong that it is called a “once-in-a-century” event.
Ms Kim, who lives in Gwangju, had to close her cafe after it was flooded. Many people got hurt because of the rain.
By Thursday afternoon, more than 13, 000 people had to leave their homes. The government said people should stay away from rivers, hills, and underground spaces because landslides (滑坡) and floods might happen.
The rain came because dry air from the north and hot, wet air from the south mixed together to make big clouds.
Heavy rain in South Korea
Terrible disaster
At least fourteen people ____41____.
More than 13,000 people had to _____42_____.
Many people got hurt.
Ms Kim had to _____43_____ after it was flooded.
Rain amount
In Seosan, over 400mm of rain fell in just half a day.
Government advice
People should stay away from rivers, hills, and underground spaces because of the ____44____ of landslides and floods.
Cause of rain
The rain happened because _____45_____ from the north mixed with hot, wet air from the south.
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 请根据下面的提示和要求,以“My Free Time”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文,谈谈你业余生活的计划及安排。
提示:
(1)What would you like to do?
(2)What do you think of the free-time activities?
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(2)标题已给出,不计入总词数。
My Free Time
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年秋九年级开学试题
英 语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分:读(共二节,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Helpful First Aid Guidelines (急救指南)
Broken arm
To make it less painful, put an ice pack (冰袋) on the arm. If it is too cold, cover the arm with cloth. It’s important to keep the arm still. Don’t move it!
Insect (昆虫) bite
If the bite becomes hot and red, try to cool it down first. If the bite is painful, give the person some medicine. Go to hospital if necessary.
Heatstroke (中暑)
Take the person to a cool place and give him/her lots of water to drink. Take the person’s temperature, if it is 40°C or higher, take the person to the hospital as soon as possible!
Cut
Put pressure on the cut with a clean cloth until there is no blood. Then, clean the area out with fresh water or iodine (碘酒). If the wound is cleaned and dry, cover it with a bandage.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1. What should you do first when someone has a broken arm?
A. Move the arm gently.
B. Put an ice pack on the arm.
C. Give the person some medicine.
2. What should we give the person to drink for heatstroke?
A. coffee B. hot tea C. water
3. What is the first step if an insect bite becomes hot and red?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Cool down the bite. C. Give the person medicine.
4. What is the correct order for treating a cut?
①Clean the cut ②Cover with a bandage. ③ Put pressure on the cut
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①②
5. Where can we probably read the guidelines?
A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a supermarket.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救指南。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Broken arm一栏中“To make it less painful, put an ice pack (冰袋) on the arm.”可知,在手臂上放冰袋可以缓解疼痛。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Heatstroke一栏中“Take the person to a cool place and give him/her lots of water to drink.”可知,将患者带到阴凉处,给他/她大量饮水。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Insect bite一栏中“If the bite becomes hot and red, try to cool it down first.”可知,如果咬的地方变热变红,试着先把它冷却下来。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cut一栏中可知,用干净的布按压伤口,直到没有血迹,然后,用新鲜的水或碘酒清洗,如果伤口已经清洁干燥用绷带包扎,即不需要冰袋。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,文章主要介绍了一些有用的急救指南,可推测我们可以在医院读到。故选A。
B
The bookstore Fun Readers is going to celebrate its 5th anniversary (周年纪念日), and some of the books are on sale. For more information, please visit its website www.funreaders.com. You can get 20% off if you buy at least two books online.
Title: Middlemarch
Writer: George Eliot (England)
Price: ¥25
The book came out in 1872. It’s a novel with great characters and great ideas. It’s the greatest social and psychological (心理学的) novel ever written in English.
Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer: Mark Twain (America)
Price: ¥36
The book came out in the USA in 1876. The story happened in a normal town along the Mississippi River. It’s about a smart and brave boy going on adventures and discovering the truth.
Title: Charlotte’s Web
Writer: E. B. White (America)
Price: ¥30
The book is a novel for children. In 1952, it came out. It’s really an amazing book. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte.
6. Why is Fun Readers selling books at a discount (打折)?
A. To open a new shop. B. To sell old books quickly.
C. To help poor students. D. To celebrate its 5th anniversary.
7. How much are the books Middlemarch and Charlotte’s Web?
A. 44 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 61 yuan. D. 66 yuan.
8. Which book is written by an American writer?
A. Middlemarch. B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
C. All of the three books. D. No one of the three books.
9. What can you learn from the passage?
A. You can save 30% when buying two books online.
B. Charlotte’s Web came out earlier than Middlemarch.
C. The story of Tom Sawyer is about a brave boy’s adventures.
D. Middlemarch is a famous children’s novel.
10. Where can you most probably read this passage?
A. In a science magazine. B. In a storybook.
C. On a bookstore’s website. D. In a history newspaper.
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是书店Fun Readers的促销公告,介绍书店五周年打折活动,同时罗列三本在售书籍的作者、价格、出版时间与内容简介,并给出官网查询渠道。
【6题详解】
根据首句“The bookstore Fun Readers is going to celebrate its 5th anniversary, and some of the books are on sale.”可知,书店打折是为了庆祝五周年。
【7题详解】
根据表格信息,Middlemarch的价格是¥25,Charlotte’s Web的价格是¥30。两本书原价总和为25+30=55元。根据“You can get 20% off if you buy at least two books online.”可知,网上购买两本及以上可享20%优惠,即44元。
【8题详解】
根据表格中作者国籍信息,Middlemarch作者是George Eliot (England);The Adventures of Tom Sawyer作者是Mark Twain (America);Charlotte’s Web作者是E. B. White (America)。选项中只有B选项The Adventures of Tom Sawyer明确是美国作家写的。
【9题详解】
根据表格第二行“It’s about a smart and brave boy going on adventures”可知,《汤姆·索亚历险记》讲述勇敢男孩的冒险故事。
【10题详解】
通读全文可知,这是一篇书店促销广告,介绍了打折信息和书籍详情,且文中提到“For more information, please visit its website”,因此这类信息最可能出现在书店的网站上。
C
Li Ming is a Grade 8 student. He used to be very weak and often fell ill. Every time he was sick, he often had to ask for leave.
The doctor told him that doing more exercise and eating healthy food would help him get strong. Li Ming followed the doctor’s advice carefully. He started to run for 30 minutes every morning before going to school. On weekends, he also played basketball with his classmates in the park. Besides, he changed his eating habits. He ate more fresh vegetables and fruit every day, and he stopped eating junk food like chips and hamburgers.
With these changes, Li Ming became different not only in his body but also in his study and life. He became more hard-working in class and got better grades. He was also more confident and made more friends. Growing up taught him to take good care of himself and face all kinds of problems bravely.
Now Li Ming is strong and healthy. He never gets ill easily. He often says to his friends, “Health is the first important thing for everyone. We must keep exercising and eating healthily to live a happy life.”
11. What was Li Ming like before?
A. Strong and active. B. Weak and often ill.
C. Tall and careful. D. Quiet and smart.
12. What did Li Ming stop eating after following the doctor’s advice?
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Junk food. D. Rice.
13. Which of the following is TRUE about Li Ming in the past?
A. He often did sports after school.
B. He was weak and often missed lessons because of illness.
C. He ate lots of fresh vegetables and fruit.
D. He was good at his lessons and had many friends.
14. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How Li Ming kept healthy by doing homework.
B. Li Ming’s changes from weak to strong and healthy.
C. The doctor’s advice on how to keep fit.
D. Li Ming’s happy school life with his friends.
15. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us that health is very important and we should exercise more.
B. To ask us to see a doctor when we are ill.
C. To show that playing basketball is the best sport.
D. To tell us Li Ming’s good eating habits.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了八年级学生李明过去身体虚弱、经常生病,后来听从医生建议,通过坚持锻炼和健康饮食,从体弱变得强壮健康,同时在学习和生活上也变得更积极自信的故事,强调了健康的重要性。
【11题详解】
文章第1段“He used to be very weak and often fell ill.”表明李明过去身体虚弱且经常生病,与选项B的描述一致。
【12题详解】
文章第2段“he stopped eating junk food like chips and hamburgers.”表明李明听从医生的建议后,停止食用垃圾食品。
【13题详解】
文章第1段“He used to be very weak and often fell ill. Every time he was sick, he often had to ask for leave.”表明李明过去身体虚弱,且常因生病缺课,与选项B的描述一致。
【14题详解】
文章前半部分讲述李明过去体弱多病的状态,中间部分写他如何通过锻炼和饮食调整改变自己,后半部分写他变得健康强壮、学习生活都更积极的变化。全文围绕“李明从体弱到强壮健康的转变”展开,与选项B的描述一致。
【15题详解】
文章最后一段“Health is the first important thing for everyone. We must keep exercising and eating healthily to live a happy life.”表明作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们健康很重要,我们应该多锻炼、保持健康的生活方式,与选项A的描述一致。
D
What do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos (短视频) on some apps? According to the reports, the number of short video users reached 1.04 billion (十亿) in December, 2024. That is, about 93.8% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both. If you think short videos are only popular in China, you are wrong. TikTok has more than 2 billion users around the world.
Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone.” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “From his videos, people can learn how to make some delicious food.”
However, quite a few people think short videos are not that good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports,” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people. What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them.”
Some educators (教育家) say people should not spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun. They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for people, and not good for society (社会), either.”
16. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A. children around the world like watching short videos
B. people spend much time watching short videos
C. short videos are popular around the world
D. TikTok is the first short video app in China
17. The writer talks about Francis in Paragraph 2 to ________ .
A. describe how much he loves using his phone
B. tell readers how he learns to make videos
C. ask readers to watch Lao Qiao’s short videos
D. show people learn something through short videos
18. The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________ .
A. short videos B. other ways to relax
C. useful skills D. movies and books
19. What do the educators ask us to do?
A. Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B. Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C. Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D. Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
20. What is the best title for the passage?
A. People’s love for short videos B. How to use the Internet
C. People’s ideas on short videos D. How to make short videos
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于短视频的看法。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“TikTok has more than 2 billion users around the world.”可知,短视频在全世界都很受欢迎。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From his videos, people can learn how to make some delicious food.”可知,提到Francis是为了用具体例子证明短视频能让人学到东西。故选D。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them.”可知,更重要的是,如果人们开始看短视频,他们几乎停不下来。总是有新的短视频等待着他们,因此ones指代短视频。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some educators (教育家) say people should not spend much time on short videos.”可知,一些教育家表示,人们不应该在短视频上花费太多时间。故选B。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了人们对于短视频的看法。故选C。
第二节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was fifteen, my mum was preparing a community fashion design competition. She wanted a young model, but couldn’t find a ____21____. With the competition day coming closer, she finally ____22____ me. I wanted to help, but I was ____23____ that I might mess it up and that I was the only student among all the adult contestants (竞争者) . But after her asking again and again, I agreed.
On the competition day, my mum dressed me beautifully. Some adult contestants looked at me ____24____. Then I heard them talking secretly. “Isn’t she in school?” “How can she compete with us?” Though I tried to stay relaxed, the ____25____ grew heavy. But my mum’s calm gave me strength, and I prepared for the final moment. When I saw myself in the mirror, I was so happy, yet fear didn’t go away. With a ____26____ heart, I stepped forward. The stage lights were warm. Suddenly I noticed my school friends in the front row, ____27____ for me. With their encouragement, I walked the stage with confidence.
After all the contestants finished, the judges announced results. I held my breath, closed my eyes, preparing myself for ____28____. Then what I heard surprised me, “Number 4, second place.” That was me! I had ____29____ many adult contestants and won second place.
My mum came and accepted the prize beside me. She told me she had already spoken with my teachers. That’s why my friends came to support me.
As the crowd left, I looked at the prize in my hands and realized what I was truly able to do. That day taught me ____30____ doesn’t wait for confidence. You act first, and confidence follows.
21. A. match B. company C. choice D. role
22. A. looked for B. came across C. stood by D. turned to
23. A. shocked B. worried C. excited D. satisfied
24. A. hopefully B. proudly C. strangely D. nervously
25. A. expectation B. sadness C. pressure D. loneliness
26. A. racing B. broken C. kind D. thankful
27. A. voting B. searching C. cheering D. calling
28. A. attention B. disappointment C. punishment D. honor
29. A. influenced B. encouraged C. controlled D. beaten
30. A. fairness B. courage C. progress D. responsibility
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者十五岁参加母亲筹备的社区时装比赛,克服紧张获第二名,明白了勇气先于自信的道理。
【21题详解】
句意:她想要一个年轻模特,但找不到人选。
前文妈妈需要少年模特,找不到合适人选,“She wanted a young model, but couldn’t find a ____”,应选用choice,表示“合适人选、选择”,符合找不到模特人选的语境。match“比赛”、company“陪伴”、role“角色”,语义不匹配。
【22题详解】
句意:随着比赛日临近,她最终求助于我。
比赛临近,妈妈反复劝说“我”,求助于我,“With the competition day coming closer, she finally ____ me”,应选用turned to,短语“求助于、找到某人帮忙”。looked for“寻找”、came across“偶遇”、stood by“支持”,无求助含义。
【23题详解】
句意:我想帮忙,但担心搞砸。
后文“that I might mess it up”担心搞砸,自卑,“I wanted to help, but I was ____ that I might mess it up” ,应选用worried,形容词,担忧的。shocked“震惊”、excited“兴奋”、satisfied“满意”,与害怕搞砸相反。
【24题详解】
句意:一些成年参赛者奇怪地看着我。
后文成年选手私下议论“她还是学生怎么参赛”,目光异样,“Some adult contestants looked at me ____”,应选用strangely,副词,异样地、奇怪地。hopefully“满怀希望地”、proudly“骄傲地”、nervously“紧张地”,不符议论语境。
【25题详解】
句意:尽管我努力保持放松,但心中的压力越来越大。
“Though I tried to stay relaxed, the ____ grew heavy”,应选用pressure,名词,压力。expectation“期待”、sadness“难过”、loneliness“孤独”,无法对应赛场心理负担。
【26题详解】
句意:怀着忐忑的心,我向前走。
内心恐惧,心跳加速,固定搭配:racing heart“心跳急促”,“With a ____ heart, I stepped forward”,应选用racing,racing heart表示“怦怦直跳的心”。broken“破碎的”、kind“和善的”、thankful“感激的”,无心跳含义。
【27题详解】
句意:我看见前排的同学们,他们都在为我欢呼加油。
前排是我的同学朋友,为我加油鼓劲,“I noticed my school friends in the front row, ____ for me”,应选用cheering,cheer for sb.“为某人欢呼加油”。voting“投票”、searching“搜寻”、calling“呼喊”,无加油含义。
【28题详解】
句意:我屏住呼吸闭上眼睛,做好了失望落空的心理准备。
“I held my breath, closed my eyes, preparing myself for ____”,应选用disappointment,名词,失望。attention“关注”、punishment“惩罚”、honor“荣誉”,不符合赛前忐忑心态。
【29题详解】
句意:我击败了许多成年参赛者并获得第二名。
“I had ____ many adult contestants and won second place”,应选用beaten,beat过去分词,击败对手。influenced“影响”、encouraged“鼓励”、controlled“控制”,语义不符。
【30题详解】
句意:那天教会我勇气不等待自信。
全文主旨:先行动,自信才会到来,勇气不会等待自信,“That day taught me ____ doesn’t wait for confidence. You act first, and confidence follows”,应选用courage,名词,勇气。fairness“公平”、progress“进步”、responsibility“责任”,不贴合主题。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节: 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you often go to the movies? A low-budget movie Dear You ____31____ (become) popular recently. It has made over 1.1 billion yuan ($162 million) at the box office ____32____ April 30. People think it is one of the ____33____ (big) surprise hits during the May Day holiday box-office season. Surprisingly, simple traditional Chaoshan foods in the movie have also touched the audience deeply. They let more people know about Chaoshan culture. Green olives (橄榄) are a key food in the film. People use them ____34____ (cook) different dishes. They taste bitter (苦的) at first but sweet later. This taste stands for Chaoshan people’s life: they experience hardships first and finally get sweet results.
The story centers on Grandma Ye Shurou, ____35____ elderly woman living in a quiet small town of Chaoshan. Her husband Zheng Musheng went to Thailand to make a living shortly after he ____36____ (marry) her. During those years, qiaopi (letters with money) connected them. In Thailand, he helped many Chinese people and they considered him as one of their ____37____ (hero). While Zheng Musheng was making a big effort for the family, Ye Shurou and the children ____38____ (wait) for him to come back home. However, Zheng lost his life when helping his friends. A kind local Thai-Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi wrote letters and donated money under Zheng Musheng’s name to raise Grandma’s whole family ____39____ (secret). Later the grandson finds out the _____40_____ (hide) secret. The whole family learns about the valuable kindness and selfless friendship across oceans.
【答案】31. has become
32. since 33. biggest
34. to cook
35. an 36. married
37. heroes 38. were waiting
39. secretly
40. hidden
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部名为《Dear You》的低成本电影,讲述了该电影在票房上的成功、电影中展现的潮汕文化,以及其感人的故事情节。
【31题详解】
句意:最近,一部低成本电影《Dear You》变得很受欢迎。分析句子结构,根据句中的时间状语“recently(最近)”可知,句子应使用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“A low-budget movie Dear You”为第三人称单数,助动词用has,become的过去分词仍为become,故填has become。
【32题详解】
句意:自4月30日以来,它的票房已经超过了11亿元。分析句子结构,根据句子的时态为现在完成时(has made)以及后面的时间点“April 30”可知,此处表示“自从4月30日以来”,应用介词since引导时间状语,故填since。
【33题详解】
句意:人们认为它是五一档期最大的票房黑马之一。分析句子结构,根据空前的“one of the”可知,此处考查“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”。big的最高级为biggest,故填biggest。
【34题详解】
句意:人们用它们来烹饪不同的菜肴。分析句子结构,根据固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”可知,此处表示“使用某物做某事”,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cook。
【35题详解】
句意:故事围绕着叶淑柔奶奶展开,她是一位生活在潮汕一个宁静小镇上的老年妇女。分析句子结构,此处泛指“一位”老年妇女,应用不定冠词;且elderly发音以元音音素开头,其前应使用不定冠词an,故填an。
【36题详解】
句意:她的丈夫郑木生在和她结婚后不久就去泰国谋生了。分析句子结构,after引导时间状语从句,主句使用了一般过去时(went),从句动作发生在过去,也应使用一般过去时。marry的过去式为married,故填married。
【37题详解】
句意:在泰国,他帮助了许多中国人,他们把他视为他们的英雄之一。分析句子结构,根据空前的“one of their”可知,此处考查“one of + 限定词 + 可数名词复数”结构,hero的复数形式需加-es,故填heroes。
【38题详解】
句意:当郑木生在为家庭努力拼搏时,叶淑柔和孩子们正在等他回家。分析句子结构,while引导的时间状语从句使用了过去进行时(was making),表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,也应使用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。主语“Ye Shurou and the children”为复数,助动词用were,故填were waiting。
【39题详解】
句意:一位名叫谢南枝的善良的当地泰籍华人妇女以郑木生的名义写信并捐钱,秘密地抚养奶奶的全家。分析句子结构,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词raise(抚养),secret的副词形式为secretly,意为“秘密地”,故填secretly。
【40题详解】
句意:后来孙子发现了这个隐藏的秘密。分析句子结构,此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词secret,hide的过去分词hidden可转化为形容词,意为“隐藏的”,故填hidden。
第二节: 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Up to 20th July, 2025, heavy rain in South Korea had killed at least fourteen people and made over 13,000 people leave their homes. The heavy rain made the government raise the disaster warning (灾害预警) to its highest level.
Two of the people who died were old men in their 80s. One of them was trying to take water out of his basement (地下室) when he died. The third person died when a wall fell on his car. The fourth person died from heart problems.
Kim Ha-min, who owns a cafe in Gwangju, said, “I don’t understand how something like this can happen.” She said it was the first time she had seen so much rain.
One person said online, “Everything is in water except my roof.”
In Seosan, over 400mm of rain fell in just half a day. The rain was so strong that it is called a “once-in-a-century” event.
Ms Kim, who lives in Gwangju, had to close her cafe after it was flooded. Many people got hurt because of the rain.
By Thursday afternoon, more than 13, 000 people had to leave their homes. The government said people should stay away from rivers, hills, and underground spaces because landslides (滑坡) and floods might happen.
The rain came because dry air from the north and hot, wet air from the south mixed together to make big clouds.
Heavy rain in South Korea
Terrible disaster
At least fourteen people ____41____.
More than 13,000 people had to _____42_____.
Many people got hurt.
Ms Kim had to _____43_____ after it was flooded.
Rain amount
In Seosan, over 400mm of rain fell in just half a day.
Government advice
People should stay away from rivers, hills, and underground spaces because of the ____44____ of landslides and floods.
Cause of rain
The rain happened because _____45_____ from the north mixed with hot, wet air from the south.
【答案】41. died
42. leave their homes
43. close her cafe
44. possibility
45. dry air
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述韩国遭遇特大暴雨灾害,介绍灾害造成的损失、降雨量、政府建议以及降雨形成的原因。
【41题详解】
第一段指出“Up to 20th July, 2025, heavy rain in South Korea had killed at least fourteen people”,表明此次暴雨造成至少14人死亡,因此空格填died。
【42题详解】
第一段指出“...and made over 13,000 people leave their homes”,表明一万三千多人被迫离开家园“had to”后接动词原形,因此空格填leave their homes。
【43题详解】
第六段指出“Ms Kim, who lives in Gwangju, had to close her cafe after it was flooded.”,表明洪水过后Kim女士不得不关闭咖啡馆,因此空格填close her cafe。
【44题详解】
第七段指出“The government said people should stay away from rivers, hills, and underground spaces because landslides and floods might happen.”,“might happen”表示“有可能发生”,转换为名词“the possibility of”,因此空格填possibility。
【45题详解】
第八段指出“The rain came because dry air from the north and hot, wet air from the south mixed together to make big clouds.”,表明北方干燥空气与南方湿热空气交汇形成降雨,因此空格填dry air。
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 请根据下面的提示和要求,以“My Free Time”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文,谈谈你业余生活的计划及安排。
提示:
(1)What would you like to do?
(2)What do you think of the free-time activities?
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(2)标题已给出,不计入总词数。
My Free Time
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Free Time
I am a middle school student. My free time is colourful. After school, I usually play basketball or football. I often do some reading in the evening. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet. At the weekend, I often help my mother do some housework so that she can have a good rest. I think these activities not only make me happy, but also teach me a lot.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①业余时间想做 / 常做的活动;②对业余活动的看法评价
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头:总起句,概括业余生活感受
主体:介绍课余、晚上、周末的各类业余活动
结尾:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:业余活动
时间选择:after school/in the evening/at the weekend等
活动内容:play basketball/football/do some reading/watch TV/surf the Internet/do housework等
作用效果:make me happy/teach me a lot/help me relax等
要点二:对业余活动的看法
评价选择:colourful/great/useful等
具体说明:not only…but also…/bring me happiness/help me learn new things等
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