Unit 2 短语+练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心短语，通过“完整版呈现-双向互译练习”的递进设计，系统巩固121条短语，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完整版短语表|121条|英文-中文对照呈现|围绕单元主题整合核心短语，构建基础词汇网络| |英译中练习|121题|英文短语补全中文释义|从语言输入角度强化短语理解，夯实语言能力基础| |中译英练习|121题|中文释义补全英文短语|从语言输出角度提升短语应用，促进语言表达准确性|

2026人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 2短语汇总 Created by 田老师 使用说明：本资料包含三部分——【完整版短语表】【英译中练习】【中译英练习】，共121条核心短语。建议先熟读完整版，再通过双向练习巩固记忆。 短语完整版 序号 英文 中文释义 1 do chores 做家务 2 pack up things 收拾东西；打包 3 sweep the floor 扫地 4 clean the bathroom 打扫浴室 5 feed the fish 喂鱼 6 hang up photos 挂照片 7 water the plants 给植物浇水 8 hang out with friends 和朋友们闲逛 9 sort things into boxes 把东西分类装箱 10 invite friends to the new house 邀请朋友来新房 11 grow flowers on the balcony 在阳台上种花 12 have to do 必须做 13 need to do 需要做 14 mop the floor 拖地 15 an hour later 一小时后 16 look like mirrors 看起来像镜子 17 show them our new house 带他们参观我们的新房 18 can't wait to do 迫不及待做某事 19 grandma clean 婆婆式的干净（非常干净） 20 by the window 在窗户旁边 21 see the time 看时间 22 make them feel at home 让他们感觉像在家一样 23 rubbish bag 垃圾袋 24 clean up the community 打扫社区 25 not this time 这次不了 26 go to Hong Kong for the holiday 去香港度假 27 answer with a smile 微笑着回答 28 the day of our family trip 我们家庭旅行的日子 29 catch the train 赶火车 30 train journey 火车旅程 31 take more than five hours 花费超过五个小时 32 change to a bus 换乘公交车 33 get to the village 到达村庄 34 at the end of the road 在路的尽头 35 stand in the cold wind 站在寒风中 36 wait for us 等我们 37 pull the heavy luggage into the house 把沉重的行李拉进屋里 38 with a smile on her face 脸上带着微笑 39 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 40 after a little while 过了一会儿 41 her favorite snacks 她最喜欢的零食 42 tell Grandpa about school 告诉爷爷学校的事情 43 do well at school 在学校表现好 44 set the table 摆好餐桌 45 tell us some jokes 给我们讲一些笑话 46 have a good laugh 开怀大笑 47 laugh at me 嘲笑我 48 hold my hands 握住我的手 49 more often 更经常 50 with tears in her eyes 眼里含着泪水 51 be used to do 被用来做 52 family member 家庭成员 53 make the home full of love 让家充满爱 54 no matter how long 无论多久 55 welcome me with open arms 热情地欢迎我 56 freshly-made biscuits 刚做好的饼干 57 a plate of freshly-made biscuits 一盘刚做好的饼干 58 a kind of feeling 一种感觉 59 move your head up and down 上下点头 60 something with a high price 价格高的东西 61 start to smell 开始闻起来 62 get ready to go home 准备好回家 63 have you in our community 让你在我们的社区 64 bring joy to us 给我们带来快乐 65 apartment block 公寓楼 66 give me a hand 帮我一个忙 67 feel free to ask 随时问 68 share a room with my brother 和我哥哥合住一个房间 69 paint the walls light green 把墙壁刷成浅绿色 70 shopping center 购物中心 71 the brushes we used 我们用过的刷子 72 hang some photos on the walls 在墙上挂一些照片 73 what you think 你的看法 74 let me know 告诉我 75 how the room looks now 房间现在看起来如何 76 tell me about your plan 告诉我你的计划 77 the paint shop 油漆店 78 meet me at the paint shop 在油漆店和我碰面 79 make paper-cuts 剪纸 80 make a poster 做一张海报 81 do the most chores 做最多的家务 82 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 83 do the dishes 洗碗 84 walk the dog 遛狗 85 make the bed 整理床铺 86 do the laundry 洗衣服 87 fold the clothes 叠衣服 88 do a class survey 做一次班级调查 89 the following questions 以下问题 90 arrival time 到达时间 91 a letter of invitation 一封邀请信 92 in addition 此外 93 in addition to sth. 除……之外 94 add some salt to the soup 往汤里加些盐 95 go shopping 去购物 96 borrow money from a friend 向朋友借钱 97 lend money to a friend 把钱借给朋友 98 plan to do 计划做某事 99 treasure hunt 寻宝游戏 100 give me a lift 载我一程 101 be careful with it 小心它 102 until now 直到现在 103 not... until... 直到……才…… 104 take notes 做笔记 105 clean up 打扫干净 106 be familiar with sth （某人）熟悉某物 107 be familiar to sb. （某物）对某人来说很熟悉 108 play a joke on me 开我的玩笑 109 nod your head 点头 110 shake your head 摇头 111 freshly-baked bread 刚烤的面包 112 freshly-made soup 刚煮的汤 113 freshly-picked strawberries 新摘的草莓 114 freshly-painted walls 新刷的墙壁 115 freshly-washed clothes 刚洗的衣服 116 a good smell 好闻的气味 117 book cover 书的封面 118 be covered with the snow 被雪覆盖 119 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 120 prepare for his friend's visit 为他朋友的来访做准备 121 give me a ride to town 载我去镇上 英译中练习 序号 英文 中文释义 1 do chores 2 pack up things 3 sweep the floor 4 clean the bathroom 5 feed the fish 6 hang up photos 7 water the plants 8 hang out with friends 9 sort things into boxes 10 invite friends to the new house 11 grow flowers on the balcony 12 have to do 13 need to do 14 mop the floor 15 an hour later 16 look like mirrors 17 show them our new house 18 can't wait to do 19 grandma clean 20 by the window 21 see the time 22 make them feel at home 23 rubbish bag 24 clean up the community 25 not this time 26 go to Hong Kong for the holiday 27 answer with a smile 28 the day of our family trip 29 catch the train 30 train journey 31 take more than five hours 32 change to a bus 33 get to the village 34 at the end of the road 35 stand in the cold wind 36 wait for us 37 pull the heavy luggage into the house 38 with a smile on her face 39 be busy doing sth. 40 after a little while 41 her favorite snacks 42 tell Grandpa about school 43 do well at school 44 set the table 45 tell us some jokes 46 have a good laugh 47 laugh at me 48 hold my hands 49 more often 50 with tears in her eyes 51 be used to do 52 family member 53 make the home full of love 54 no matter how long 55 welcome me with open arms 56 freshly-made biscuits 57 a plate of freshly-made biscuits 58 a kind of feeling 59 move your head up and down 60 something with a high price 61 start to smell 62 get ready to go home 63 have you in our community 64 bring joy to us 65 apartment block 66 give me a hand 67 feel free to ask 68 share a room with my brother 69 paint the walls light green 70 shopping center 71 the brushes we used 72 hang some photos on the walls 73 what you think 74 let me know 75 how the room looks now 76 tell me about your plan 77 the paint shop 78 meet me at the paint shop 79 make paper-cuts 80 make a poster 81 do the most chores 82 take out the rubbish 83 do the dishes 84 walk the dog 85 make the bed 86 do the laundry 87 fold the clothes 88 do a class survey 89 the following questions 90 arrival time 91 a letter of invitation 92 in addition 93 in addition to sth. 94 add some salt to the soup 95 go shopping 96 borrow money from a friend 97 lend money to a friend 98 plan to do 99 treasure hunt 100 give me a lift 101 be careful with it 102 until now 103 not... until... 104 take notes 105 clean up 106 be familiar with sth 107 be familiar to sb. 108 play a joke on me 109 nod your head 110 shake your head 111 freshly-baked bread 112 freshly-made soup 113 freshly-picked strawberries 114 freshly-painted walls 115 freshly-washed clothes 116 a good smell 117 book cover 118 be covered with the snow 119 a pair of scissors 120 prepare for his friend's visit 121 give me a ride to town 中译英练习 序号 中文释义 英文 1 做家务 2 收拾东西；打包 3 扫地 4 打扫浴室 5 喂鱼 6 挂照片 7 给植物浇水 8 和朋友们闲逛 9 把东西分类装箱 10 邀请朋友来新房 11 在阳台上种花 12 必须做 13 需要做 14 拖地 15 一小时后 16 看起来像镜子 17 带他们参观我们的新房 18 迫不及待做某事 19 婆婆式的干净（非常干净） 20 在窗户旁边 21 看时间 22 让他们感觉像在家一样 23 垃圾袋 24 打扫社区 25 这次不了 26 去香港度假 27 微笑着回答 28 我们家庭旅行的日子 29 赶火车 30 火车旅程 31 花费超过五个小时 32 换乘公交车 33 到达村庄 34 在路的尽头 35 站在寒风中 36 等我们 37 把沉重的行李拉进屋里 38 脸上带着微笑 39 忙于做某事 40 过了一会儿 41 她最喜欢的零食 42 告诉爷爷学校的事情 43 在学校表现好 44 摆好餐桌 45 给我们讲一些笑话 46 开怀大笑 47 嘲笑我 48 握住我的手 49 更经常 50 眼里含着泪水 51 被用来做 52 家庭成员 53 让家充满爱 54 无论多久 55 热情地欢迎我 56 刚做好的饼干 57 一盘刚做好的饼干 58 一种感觉 59 上下点头 60 价格高的东西 61 开始闻起来 62 准备好回家 63 让你在我们的社区 64 给我们带来快乐 65 公寓楼 66 帮我一个忙 67 随时问 68 和我哥哥合住一个房间 69 把墙壁刷成浅绿色 70 购物中心 71 我们用过的刷子 72 在墙上挂一些照片 73 你的看法 74 告诉我 75 房间现在看起来如何 76 告诉我你的计划 77 油漆店 78 在油漆店和我碰面 79 剪纸 80 做一张海报 81 做最多的家务 82 倒垃圾 83 洗碗 84 遛狗 85 整理床铺 86 洗衣服 87 叠衣服 88 做一次班级调查 89 以下问题 90 到达时间 91 一封邀请信 92 此外 93 除……之外 94 往汤里加些盐 95 去购物 96 向朋友借钱 97 把钱借给朋友 98 计划做某事 99 寻宝游戏 100 载我一程 101 小心它 102 直到现在 103 直到……才…… 104 做笔记 105 打扫干净 106 （某人）熟悉某物 107 （某物）对某人来说很熟悉 108 开我的玩笑 109 点头 110 摇头 111 刚烤的面包 112 刚煮的汤 113 新摘的草莓 114 新刷的墙壁 115 刚洗的衣服 116 好闻的气味 117 书的封面 118 被雪覆盖 119 一把剪刀 120 为他朋友的来访做准备 121 载我去镇上 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $