内容正文:
20 高考英语干货速记小纸条-高考中的熟词生义
【每日碎片记忆组:第___组 日期:_______】
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. pass【生义】n. 通行证;月票【熟义】v. 经过;穿过
(2026·全国一卷)... guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.访客务必从彩色电子停车券标注的入口入场。
2. lot【生义】n. (作某种用途的)一块地,场地【熟义】a lot 大量
(2026·全国一卷)Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network.每个停车区由多个停车场组成,旨在有效管理场馆整个交通网络的车流。
3. save【生义】v. 留;预留【熟义】v. 救;节省
(2026·全国一卷)For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved.对于那些希望把车停在朋友附近的人,所有车辆必须持有同一区域的停车证并且一同到达——车位不可预留。
4. entry 【生义】n. 记录;条目;词条【熟义】n. 进入;入口;进入资格
(2026·全国一卷)I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress.我决定要尽可能多地学习单词,于是开始用铅笔标记我查过的每一个词条,以此来衡量自己的进步。
5. delicate【生义】adj. 精美的;雅致的【熟义】adj. 易碎的;易损坏的
(2026·全国一卷)... these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories.这些机构正在打造个性化的参观路线,保护精美的藏品,并揭示鲜为人知的故事。
6. promise【生义】v. 使很可能;预示【熟义】n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺;保证
(2026·全国一卷)Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical (伦理的) challenges.展望未来,人工智能的快速发展既带来了令人兴奋的可能性,也带来了伦理上的挑战。
7. respect【生义】n. 方面;着眼点【熟义】n. 尊敬;敬重 v. 尊敬;敬重
(2026·全国一卷)In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.简而言之,人工智能正在各个方面重新定义博物馆。
8. escape【生义】短途度假,放松之旅。【熟义】逃跑,逃脱。
(2026·全国一卷)Perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. 非常适合把观赛日变成一场惬意的周末短途出游。
9.cell 【生义】电池 【熟义】n.<生>细胞, 小牢房, 小房间
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. 对于卡车而言,氢燃料电池是比蓄电池更轻便的替代方案,但制备绿色氢气的成本较高。
10.keep【生义】保存【熟义】v.保持, 继续
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)Liquid ammonia is easy to keep and transport, but it is hard to ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign.液氨易于储存和运输,但难以点燃,且需对发动机进行重新设计。
11.green【生义】环保的【熟义】绿色的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)“The fuels for transport need to be not just green, cheap and powerful, but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around.”交通运输用燃料不仅需要具备环保、经济且动力强劲的特点,还应具备轻量化和足够安全的特性,以便于运输。
12.piece 【生义】文章,作品 【熟义】n.块, 碎片, 部件, 一件, 一块, 项
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)For the next two assignments, a personal narrative unit followed by a creative writing workshop, I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (体裁) and that it contain a thesis. 在接下来的两项作业中——先是一篇个人叙事类文章,随后是一场创意写作工作坊——我仅要求所提交的作品符合其所属体裁的规范,并包含一个明确的论点。
13.staggering【生义】令人吃惊的,惊人的【熟义】摇晃的; 蹒跚的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)“The results were staggering. The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories, 10 to 20 pages each, with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart.”“结果令人惊叹。学生们选取了多样化的主题,提交了每篇约 10 至 20 页的故事;这些故事中塑造的角色不仅拓宽了我的视野,也深深触动了我的心。”
14.strike【生义】给(某人以……)印象; 让(某人)觉得【熟义】打击; 罢工; 撞击
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)“They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn't strike them as important.” 他们本可以写上好几页文字来论述计算机的必要性,但对他们而言,写作本身并不显得有多重要。
15.account【生义】考虑; 解释【熟义】账户; 账目; 描述
(2025·全国一卷·阅读C)“We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, but we fail to account for the true costs.”我们投入大量资金修建有助于快速通行的公路,但却未能充分考虑其真实成本。
16.senior【生义】高年级/毕业班学生;大四的学生 【熟义】adj.级别/地位高的,资深的, (比赛)成人的,高水平的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读7选5)Joanna Wright, a senior political science major, loves coffee and goes to the cafe at least six days a week.乔安娜·赖特是一名政治学专业大四学生,她热爱咖啡,每周至少有六天会去咖啡馆。
17.spare【生义】使免遭(麻烦、痛苦等); 免去【熟义】抽出; 匀出; 备用的
(2025·全国一卷·完形填空)“Each exchange provided a chance to spare the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have encountered.”“每一次交流都为保护垃圾填埋场提供了机会,也让我有机会去取悦另一个我可能不会遇到的人。”
18.cut【生义】削减; 降低【熟义】切; 割; 砍
(2025·全国一卷·完形填空)“I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional photos, another asking for a price cut.”“我拍了这张花瓶的照片,然后在网上发了上去,收费10美元。有几条信息来了,一条想要更多的照片,另一条要求降价。”
19.skirt【生义】沿…边缘走; 绕过(动词)【熟义】裙子(名词)
(2025·全国二卷·阅读A)Skirting the town square, you'll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum.沿着城镇广场外围漫步,您会看到许多雅致的商店、餐馆以及黑白白宫博物馆。
20.line【生义】沿……排列; 排成一行【熟义】线条; 线路
(2025·全国二卷·阅读A)Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square.镇中心广场两旁分布着肉铺、蔬菜店、面包店和奶酪店。
【温馨提示】对待熟词生意词,如果我们不知道其确切含义,唯一的方法就是依据语境推测熟词的新义。
本组复盘记录(碎片查漏专用)
高频不熟:________________________ 易混易错:________________________
今日清零条数:_______ 复盘日期:_______
$20 高考英语干货速记小纸条-高考中的熟词生义
【每日碎片记忆组:第___组 日期:_______】
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. pass【生义】______________【熟义】v. 经过;穿过
(2026·全国一卷)... guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.访客务必从彩色电子停车券标注的入口入场。
2. lot【生义】______________【熟义】a lot 大量
(2026·全国一卷)Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network.每个停车区由多个停车场组成,旨在有效管理场馆整个交通网络的车流。
3. save【生义】______________【熟义】v. 救;节省
(2026·全国一卷)For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved.对于那些希望把车停在朋友附近的人,所有车辆必须持有同一区域的停车证并且一同到达——车位不可预留。
4. entry 【生义】______________【熟义】n. 进入;入口;进入资格
(2026·全国一卷)I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress.我决定要尽可能多地学习单词,于是开始用铅笔标记我查过的每一个词条,以此来衡量自己的进步。
5. delicate【生义】______________【熟义】adj. 易碎的;易损坏的
(2026·全国一卷)... these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories.这些机构正在打造个性化的参观路线,保护精美的藏品,并揭示鲜为人知的故事。
6. promise【生义】______________【熟义】n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺;保证
(2026·全国一卷)Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical (伦理的) challenges.展望未来,人工智能的快速发展既带来了令人兴奋的可能性,也带来了伦理上的挑战。
7. respect【生义】n. ______________【熟义】n. 尊敬;敬重 v. 尊敬;敬重
(2026·全国一卷)In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.简而言之,人工智能正在各个方面重新定义博物馆。
8. escape【生义】______________【熟义】逃跑,逃脱。
(2026·全国一卷)Perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. 非常适合把观赛日变成一场惬意的周末短途出游。
9.cell 【生义】______________ 【熟义】n.<生>细胞, 小牢房, 小房间
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. 对于卡车而言,氢燃料电池是比蓄电池更轻便的替代方案,但制备绿色氢气的成本较高。
10.keep【生义】______________【熟义】v.保持, 继续
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)Liquid ammonia is easy to keep and transport, but it is hard to ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign.液氨易于储存和运输,但难以点燃,且需对发动机进行重新设计。
11.green【生义】______________【熟义】绿色的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读A)“The fuels for transport need to be not just green, cheap and powerful, but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around.”交通运输用燃料不仅需要具备环保、经济且动力强劲的特点,还应具备轻量化和足够安全的特性,以便于运输。
12.piece 【生义】______________ 【熟义】n.块, 碎片, 部件, 一件, 一块, 项
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)For the next two assignments, a personal narrative unit followed by a creative writing workshop, I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (体裁) and that it contain a thesis. 在接下来的两项作业中——先是一篇个人叙事类文章,随后是一场创意写作工作坊——我仅要求所提交的作品符合其所属体裁的规范,并包含一个明确的论点。
13.staggering【生义】______________【熟义】摇晃的; 蹒跚的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)“The results were staggering. The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories, 10 to 20 pages each, with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart.”“结果令人惊叹。学生们选取了多样化的主题,提交了每篇约 10 至 20 页的故事;这些故事中塑造的角色不仅拓宽了我的视野,也深深触动了我的心。”
14.strike【生义】______________【熟义】打击; 罢工; 撞击
(2025·全国一卷·阅读B)“They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn't strike them as important.” 他们本可以写上好几页文字来论述计算机的必要性,但对他们而言,写作本身并不显得有多重要。
15.account【生义】______________【熟义】账户; 账目; 描述
(2025·全国一卷·阅读C)“We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, but we fail to account for the true costs.”我们投入大量资金修建有助于快速通行的公路,但却未能充分考虑其真实成本。
16.senior【生义】______________ 【熟义】adj.级别/地位高的,资深的, (比赛)成人的,高水平的
(2025·全国一卷·阅读7选5)Joanna Wright, a senior political science major, loves coffee and goes to the cafe at least six days a week.乔安娜·赖特是一名政治学专业大四学生,她热爱咖啡,每周至少有六天会去咖啡馆。
17.spare【生义】______________【熟义】抽出; 匀出; 备用的
(2025·全国一卷·完形填空)“Each exchange provided a chance to spare the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have encountered.”“每一次交流都为保护垃圾填埋场提供了机会,也让我有机会去取悦另一个我可能不会遇到的人。”
18.cut【生义】______________【熟义】切; 割; 砍
(2025·全国一卷·完形填空)“I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional photos, another asking for a price cut.”“我拍了这张花瓶的照片,然后在网上发了上去,收费10美元。有几条信息来了,一条想要更多的照片,另一条要求降价。”
19.skirt【生义】______________【熟义】裙子(名词)
(2025·全国二卷·阅读A)Skirting the town square, you'll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum.沿着城镇广场外围漫步,您会看到许多雅致的商店、餐馆以及黑白白宫博物馆。
20.line【生义】______________【熟义】线条; 线路
(2025·全国二卷·阅读A)Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square.镇中心广场两旁分布着肉铺、蔬菜店、面包店和奶酪店。
【温馨提示】对待熟词生意词,如果我们不知道其确切含义,唯一的方法就是依据语境推测熟词的新义。
本组复盘记录(碎片查漏专用)
高频不熟:________________________ 易混易错:________________________
今日清零条数:_______ 复盘日期:_______
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