Unit 5 Wild animals (背诵默写过关单-语篇版)-2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“野生动物”主题为载体，通过词汇-短语-语法-语篇的渐进式默写训练，强化单元核心语言知识的语境化应用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |背诵积累|核心词38个、短语8个、语法1句型|音标+词性+释义表格式呈现，配课文原句|围绕“野生动物保护”主题，构建“主题词汇→固定短语→语法规则”的基础语言知识网络| |语篇化默写|单句回填10题、语篇填空16空、汉译英5句|以大熊猫“Xiwang”成长故事为语篇载体，挖空核心词汇与短语|从单句补全到语篇连贯，实现“词汇记忆→短语运用→语篇表达”的能力进阶，渗透文化意识与思维品质|

Unit 5 Wild animals 背诵默写过关单（语篇版） -2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册 （译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过） 第一部分 背诵积累 一、单元核心词（语篇高频词） 英文 音标 词性 中文释义 wild /waɪld/ adj. 野生的 dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚 eagle /ˈiːgl/ n. 雕 fox /fɒks/ n. 狐狸 shark /ʃɑːk/ n. 鲨鱼 wolf /wʊlf/ n. (pl. wolves) 狼 zebra /ˈzebrə/ n. (pl. zebras, zebra) 斑马 king /kɪŋ/ n. 大王，国王 tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 极小的 birth /bɜːθ/ n. 出生 round-the-clock /ˌraʊnd ðə ˈklɒk/ adj. 全天候的 weigh /weɪ/ linking v. 有……重 satisfying /ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/ adj. 令人满意的 giant panda /ˌdʒaɪənt ˈpændə/ n. 大熊猫 in the wild 在野外 serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严重的 even if 即使；尽管 easily /ˈiːzəli/ adv. 很可能；容易地 sick /sɪk/ adj. 生病的 live on 以……为生 mainly /ˈmeɪnli/ adv. 主要地 result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果；后果 as a result 因此 government /ˈgʌvənmənt/ n. 政府 action /ˈækʃn/ n. 行动 take action 采取行动 nature reserve /ˈneɪtʃə rɪzɜːv/ n. 自然保护区 thanks to 多亏，由于 effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力 increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ vi. & vt. 增加 protection /prəˈtekʃn/ n. 保护 growth /grəʊθ/ n. 生长，发育，成长 fat /fæt/ adj. 胖的 manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ vt. & vi. 完成（困难的） whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸 hunt /hʌnt/ vt. & vi. 猎杀 meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 重要的 in danger 处于危险中 reason /ˈriːzn/ n. 理由，原因 accept /əkˈsept/ vt. & vi. 收受，接受 polar bear /ˈpəʊlə beə(r)/ n. 北极熊 rhino /ˈraɪnəʊ/ n. 犀牛 horn /hɔːn/ n. 角 disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾害 pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ n. 污染 Xiwang 希望（大熊猫的名字） 二、单元核心短语 英文短语 中文释义 in safe hands 在可靠的人手中；得到悉心照料 smaller and smaller 越来越小 round-the-clock care 全天候的照料 grow into 长成，成长为 in the wild 在野外 get sick 生病 As a result 因此，结果 live mainly on bamboo 主要以竹子为食 三、语法聚焦（配课文原句） 句型/语法点 中文说明 例句 May 用于表示可能性 may + 动词原形表示推测（“可能”，语气不太确定）；也可表示许可（“可以”）；否定形式 may not 表示“可能不”。 Even if baby pandas are born, they may easily get sick and die. 即使熊猫宝宝出生了，它们也可能很容易生病并死亡。 第二部分 语篇化默写 一、单句回填：根据中文句意，在横线上填入课文原词/短语 课文原句（挖空） 答案 Xiwang in safe hands ______, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. （希望得到悉心照料：小小的、粉红色的，安安静静的，眼睛闭着……） ______ was just 100 grams when I first saw her. （我第一次见到希望时，她只有100克。） Her ______ brought much happiness to us. （她的出生给我们带来了很多快乐。） We named her ______ because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. （我们给她取名“希望”，因为它的意思是“希望”。起初，希望看不见、听不见，甚至不能动。） We gave her ______ care. （我们给了她全天候的照料。） At six months old, she began to eat ______. （六个月大时，她开始吃竹子。） Half a year later, she ______ over 35 kilograms. （半年后，她的体重超过了35公斤。） There is nothing more ______ than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. （没有什么比看着希望长成一个毛茸茸的大球更令人满意的了。） When she was months old, she learnt to look after ______. （当她几个月大时，她学会了照顾自己。） ______ has a happy life here. （希望在这里过着幸福的生活。） 二、语篇填空：阅读下面短文，在横线处填入适当的单词（每空一词） (1)______ in safe hands (2)______, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. Her (3)______ brought much happiness to us. We named her Xiwang because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. We gave her (4)______ care. At six months old, she began to eat bamboo. Half a year later, she (5)______ over 35 kilograms. There is nothing more (6)______ than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. When she was months old, she learnt to look after herself. Xiwang has a happy life here. However, giant pandas in the (7)______ face (8)______ problems. They are very special animals. It is difficult for them to have babies. Even if baby pandas are born, they may (9)______ get (10)______ and die. Also, they live (11)______ on bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a (12)______, pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat. Luckily, the (13)______ has taken (14)______. There are laws to protect giant pandas and more nature reserves for them to live in. Moreover, scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Thanks to all the (15)______, the number of giant pandas is increasing. But they still need our (16)______. We believe things will get better and better, for where there is Xiwang, there is hope. 【语篇译文】希望得到悉心照料。小小的、粉红色的，安安静静的，眼睛闭着……我第一次见到希望时，她只有100克。她的出生给我们带来了很多快乐。我们给她取名“希望”，因为它的意思是“希望”。起初，希望看不见、听不见，甚至不能动。我们给了她全天候的照料。六个月大时，她开始吃竹子。半年后，她的体重超过了35公斤。没有什么比看着希望长成一个毛茸茸的大球更令人满意的了。当她几个月大时，她学会了照顾自己。希望在这里过着幸福的生活。然而，野生大熊猫面临着严重的问题。它们是非常特别的动物，对它们来说生育幼崽很困难。即使熊猫宝宝出生了，它们也可能很容易生病并死亡。而且，它们主要以竹子为生，但竹林正变得越来越小。因此，熊猫可能没有地方住，也没有足够的食物吃。幸运的是，政府已经采取了行动。有法律保护大熊猫，还有更多的自然保护区供它们生活。此外，科学家们正在努力帮助熊猫生育更多的宝宝。多亏了所有的努力，大熊猫的数量正在增加。但它们仍然需要我们的保护。我们相信情况会越来越好，因为有“希望”在的地方，就有希望。 三、短语在句中：根据中文句意，在横线上填入本单元短语 含短语的句子（挖空） 答案 Xiwang in safe hands ______, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. （希望得到悉心照料：小小的、粉红色的，安安静静的，眼睛闭着……） ______ was just 100 grams when I first saw her. （我第一次见到希望时，她只有100克。） Her ______ brought much happiness to us. （她的出生给我们带来了很多快乐。） We named her ______ because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. （我们给她取名“希望”，因为它的意思是“希望”。起初，希望看不见、听不见，甚至不能动。） We gave her ______ care. （我们给了她全天候的照料。） At six months old, she began to eat ______. （六个月大时，她开始吃竹子。） 四、金句积累·汉译英：根据中文写出英文原句 中文 英文 希望得到悉心照料：小小的、粉红色的，安安静静的，眼睛闭着…… 我第一次见到希望时，她只有100克。 她的出生给我们带来了很多快乐。 我们给她取名“希望”，因为它的意思是“希望”。起初，希望看不见、听不见，甚至不能动。 我们给了她全天候的照料。 参考答案 一、单句回填 1. Xiwang in safe hands ______, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. 答案：Tiny 2. ______ was just 100 grams when I first saw her. 答案：Xiwang 3. Her ______ brought much happiness to us. 答案：birth 4. We named her ______ because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. 答案：Xiwang 5. We gave her ______ care. 答案：round-the-clock 6. At six months old, she began to eat ______. 答案：bamboo 7. Half a year later, she ______ over 35 kilograms. 答案：weighed 8. There is nothing more ______ than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. 答案：satisfying 9. When she was months old, she learnt to look after ______. 答案：herself 10. ______ has a happy life here. 答案：Xiwang 二、语篇填空 (1)Xiwang in safe hands (2)Tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. Her (3)birth brought much happiness to us. We named her Xiwang because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. We gave her (4)round-the-clock care. At six months old, she began to eat bamboo. Half a year later, she (5)weighed over 35 kilograms. There is nothing more (6)satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. When she was months old, she learnt to look after herself. Xiwang has a happy life here. However, giant pandas in the (7)wild face (8)serious problems. They are very special animals. It is difficult for them to have babies. Even if baby pandas are born, they may (9)easily get (10)sick and die. Also, they live (11)mainly on bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a (12)result, pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat. Luckily, the (13)government has taken (14)action. There are laws to protect giant pandas and more nature reserves for them to live in. Moreover, scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Thanks to all the (15)efforts, the number of giant pandas is increasing. But they still need our (16)protection. We believe things will get better and better, for where there is Xiwang, there is hope. 挖空词对应：(1)Xiwang；(2)Tiny；(3)birth；(4)round-the-clock；(5)weighed；(6)satisfying；(7)wild；(8)serious；(9)easily；(10)sick；(11)mainly；(12)result；(13)government；(14)action；(15)efforts；(16)protection 三、短语在句中 1. Xiwang in safe hands ______, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. → Tiny 2. ______ was just 100 grams when I first saw her. → Xiwang 3. Her ______ brought much happiness to us. → birth 4. We named her ______ because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. → Xiwang 5. We gave her ______ care. → round-the-clock 6. At six months old, she began to eat ______. → bamboo 四、金句汉译英 1. 希望得到悉心照料：小小的、粉红色的，安安静静的，眼睛闭着…… Xiwang in safe hands Tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes closed .. 2. 我第一次见到希望时，她只有100克。 Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. 3. 她的出生给我们带来了很多快乐。 Her birth brought much happiness to us. 4. 我们给她取名“希望”，因为它的意思是“希望”。起初，希望看不见、听不见，甚至不能动。 We named her Xiwang because it means "hope" In the beginning, Xiwang couldn't see, hear or even move. 5. 我们给了她全天候的照料。 We gave her round-the-clock care. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $