Unit 4 Where did you go on your holiday (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年陕旅版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 该单元卷聚焦小学英语过去经历与日常交流主题，通过假期旅行、英语角对话等真实情境任务，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |听力理解|2组10题|过去时态、what/how/where问句|创设英语角交流情境，考查信息抓取能力| |图片判断|2题|动词短语（played beach volleyball）|图文结合检验语言与视觉信息匹配| |单项选择|2题|助动词did、动词辨析（borrow）|基础语法与语境应用结合| |句型转换|3题|特殊疑问句构成|强化句法结构，提升语言组织能力| |补全对话|2组|旅行话题交际用语|真实对话情境培养语用能力| |阅读理解|1篇|旅行经历细节获取|融入英国文化元素，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1题|旅行经历描述（地点/人物/活动/感受）|综合运用语言知识，提升输出能力|

1. 听辨句子：听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. What did you do last weekend? B. What do you usually do on weekends? C. What did you do yesterday? （ ）2. A. There are many dinosaurs over there. B. There are more dinosaurs over there. C. There are some dinosaurs over there. （ ）3. A. How heavy are you? B. How heavy is it? C. Who is heavier than you? （ ）4. A. Where did Amy go last winter holiday ? B. What did Amy do last winter holiday? C. How did Amy go to Shanghai? （ ）5. A. Mum ate some bad food. B. Mum ate some delicious food. C. Mum ate some bad food and didn’t feel well. 2. 在学校英语角，Daming和同学们在交流，请认真听，选出你所听到的句子，将序号填入题前括号内。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I lost my schoolbag. B. I lost my shoes. （ ） 2. A. Don’t be so sad. B. Don’t sleep in the class. （ ） 3. A. What did you do at the weekend? B. What’s wrong? （ ） 4. A. The dog helps deaf man. B. The father helps his son. （ ） 5. A. Where did you go? B. Where did you find? 3. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：They played beach volleyball together. （ ） 4. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What do you like? —I like fireworks. （ ） 5. —What ______ they do last summer holidays? ( ) —They visited some famous landmarks. A. do B. did C. does 6. You can ________ books, DVDs and CDs in the library. ( ) A. buy B. read C. borrow 7. He played beach volleyball last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________ 8. did, where, go, you, holiday, your, during (?) ____________________________________________ 9. go, you, there, did, how (?) ___________________________ 10. did, where, go, you, last, weekend (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 选句子补全对话。(有一个多余选项) Amy: Hi, Bob! Where did you go on your summer holiday? Bob: ____11____ Amy: London? ____12____ Bob: We took a plane. It was my first time on a plane! Amy: Cool! ____13____ Bob: We saw Big Ben, the London Eye and Tower Bridge. Amy: Did you visit any museums? Bob: Yes. ____14____ Amy: ____15____ I really want to go there too. Bob: You should go! It’s a wonderful city. A. What did you see there? B. How did you go there? C. I went to London with my family. D. That sounds like a wonderful trip! E. We visited the British Museum and saw many interesting things. F. Did you take any photos? 16. 班级开展“我的挚友”分享会，同学们互相询问和好友过去的经历。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话。 A. What did you do there? B. Hi, Tom. Who is your best friend? C. We played games and shared our snacks. D. My best friend is Jack. E. Where did you go last weekend with him? F. How did you feel? G. I felt happy because we got along well. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 班会完整师生对话片段，Miss Wang 老师和 Lily 一对一交流暑假，打乱对话顺序，还原完整聊天。学生Lily和老师Miss Wang聊假期。 Miss Wang: ___17___ Lily: It was exciting. Miss Wang: Where did you go? Lily: ___18___ Miss Wang: ___19___ Lily: I went there by bus. Miss Wang: ___20___ Lily: ___21___ We had great fun. A. I went to a summer camp in Beijing. B. What did you do there? C. How was your summer vacation, Lily? D. How did you get there? E. I climbed mountains and sang songs at night. Lele分享了自己的英国之旅。阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Last summer, my parents and I went to the UK. We went there by plane. We visited London, the capital (首都) of the UK. We saw (看见) the famous Big Ben in London. It was so tall! Then we went to the London Eye (伦敦眼). It is a big Ferris wheel (摩天轮). From the top (顶部), we could see the River Thames (泰晤士河). We also visited the Hyde Park (海德公园). The park is very big and nice, with green grass and lovely birds. After that, we tried English fish and chips. It was delicious! The trip to the UK was great. I want to go there again. 22. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) Lele went to the UK with _______. （ ） A. her friends B. her parents C. her cousins (2) They went there _______. （ ） A. by bus B. by plane C. by train (3) How was Lele’s trip? （ ） A. Boring. B. Great. C. Bad. (4) _______ is big and nice. （ ） A. The Big Ben B. The London Eye C. The Hyde Park 23. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lele went to the UK last summer. （ ） (2) The Big Ben was not tall. （ ） (3) They tried English fish and chips. （ ） 24. 书面表达。 假期出游总能收获满满的欢乐，旅途中你会观赏别致风景、品尝特色美食、体验各地风土人情。请回忆一次你亲身经历的外出旅行，围绕以下问题提示写一篇英文旅行点评，分享你的旅途见闻与感受。 1. Where did you go during your holiday? 2. Who went on the trip with you? 3. What fun activities did you do? 4. What do you think of this trip? 要求：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头结尾不计入单词数。 My trip to ________________ was ________________! _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ You should visit there! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 1. 听辨句子：听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ）1. A. What did you do last weekend? B. What do you usually do on weekends? C. What did you do yesterday? （ ）2. A. There are many dinosaurs over there. B. There are more dinosaurs over there. C. There are some dinosaurs over there. （ ）3. A. How heavy are you? B. How heavy is it? C. Who is heavier than you? （ ）4. A. Where did Amy go last winter holiday ? B. What did Amy do last winter holiday? C. How did Amy go to Shanghai? （ ）5. A. Mum ate some bad food. B. Mum ate some delicious food. C. Mum ate some bad food and didn’t feel well. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 2. 在学校英语角，Daming和同学们在交流，请认真听，选出你所听到的句子，将序号填入题前括号内。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I lost my schoolbag. B. I lost my shoes. （ ） 2. A. Don’t be so sad. B. Don’t sleep in the class. （ ） 3. A. What did you do at the weekend? B. What’s wrong? （ ） 4. A. The dog helps deaf man. B. The father helps his son. （ ） 5. A. Where did you go? B. Where did you find? 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. I lost my shoes. 2. Don’t be so sad. 3. What do you do every weekend? 4. The father helps the son. 5. Where did you find? 3. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：They played beach volleyball together. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们一起打了沙滩排球。本题考查图片与句子的匹配。根据图片可知，人物在踢足球，不是打沙滩排球，图片与句意不相符，故答案为 F。 4. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What do you like? —I like fireworks. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢什么？—我喜欢烟花。本题考查特殊疑问句及其答语和名词辨析。根据图片可知是烟花，图片与句子相符，故答案为T。 5. —What ______ they do last summer holidays? ( ) —They visited some famous landmarks. A. do B. did C. does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们去年暑假做了什么？—他们参观了一些著名的地标。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did。 6. You can ________ books, DVDs and CDs in the library. ( ) A. buy B. read C. borrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在图书馆借书，DVD和CD。本题考查动词辨析。A买，B读，C借。在图书馆应该是借书，DVD和CD，故选C。 7. He played beach volleyball last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________ 【答案】Did he play beach volleyball last weekend? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他上周末打沙滩排球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，含有实义动词played，改为一般疑问句时，句首加助动词Did，实义动词played变为动词原形play，其它不变，故答案为Did he play beach volleyball last weekend? 8. did, where, go, you, holiday, your, during (?) ____________________________________________ 【答案】Where did you go during your holiday? 【解析】 【详解】did助动词，where哪里，go去，you你(们)，during your holiday你(们)的假期期间，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)假期期间去了哪里？ 9. go, you, there, did, how (?) ___________________________ 【答案】How did you go there? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。go there去那里，you你(们)，did助动词，how怎样，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)怎么去那里？故答案为How did you go there? 10. did, where, go, you, last, weekend (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Where did you go last weekend? 【解析】 【详解】where哪里，did助动词，go去，you你，last weekend上周末，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：上周末你去哪里了？ 选句子补全对话。(有一个多余选项) Amy: Hi, Bob! Where did you go on your summer holiday? Bob: ____11____ Amy: London? ____12____ Bob: We took a plane. It was my first time on a plane! Amy: Cool! ____13____ Bob: We saw Big Ben, the London Eye and Tower Bridge. Amy: Did you visit any museums? Bob: Yes. ____14____ Amy: ____15____ I really want to go there too. Bob: You should go! It’s a wonderful city. A. What did you see there? B. How did you go there? C. I went to London with my family. D. That sounds like a wonderful trip! E. We visited the British Museum and saw many interesting things. F. Did you take any photos? 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是鲍勃向埃米讲述自己暑假和家人去伦敦旅行的经历。 【11题详解】 根据上句暑假你去哪里了？可知这句回答地点，选C“我和家人去了伦敦。” 【12题详解】 根据下句我们坐了飞机。可知这句提问交通方式，选B“你们怎么去的那里？” 【13题详解】 根据下句我们看见了大本钟、伦敦眼和塔桥。可知这句提问看见了什么，选A“你们在那里看见了什么？” 【14题详解】 根据上文你们参观博物馆了吗？以及回答是的。可知这句补充说明参观了哪个博物馆，选E“我们参观了大英博物馆，还看见了许多有趣的东西。” 【15题详解】 根据下句我也很想去那里。可知这句是听完鲍勃的旅行经历后发出感叹，选D“那听起来是一次很棒的旅行！” 16. 班级开展“我的挚友”分享会，同学们互相询问和好友过去的经历。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话。 A. What did you do there? B. Hi, Tom. Who is your best friend? C. We played games and shared our snacks. D. My best friend is Jack. E. Where did you go last weekend with him? F. How did you feel? G. I felt happy because we got along well. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. E ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. F ⑦. G 【解析】 【详解】根据所给各句的汉语意思，可知短文大意为：分享我和好友的过去经历。 首先询问对方最好的朋友是谁：Hi, Tom. Who is your best friend? 接着回答最好的朋友是谁：My best friend is Jack. 然后提问一起去了哪里：Where did you go last weekend with him? 继续提问做了什么事情：What did you do there? 回答做的事情：We played games and shared our snacks. 继续提问对方的感受：How did you feel? 回答感受：I felt happy because we got along well. 班会完整师生对话片段，Miss Wang 老师和 Lily 一对一交流暑假，打乱对话顺序，还原完整聊天。学生Lily和老师Miss Wang聊假期。 Miss Wang: ___17___ Lily: It was exciting. Miss Wang: Where did you go? Lily: ___18___ Miss Wang: ___19___ Lily: I went there by bus. Miss Wang: ___20___ Lily: ___21___ We had great fun. A. I went to a summer camp in Beijing. B. What did you do there? C. How was your summer vacation, Lily? D. How did you get there? E. I climbed mountains and sang songs at night. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕暑假展开话题。 【17题详解】 根据下句这太令人兴奋了。可知应询问假期感受，选C“莉莉，你的暑假过得怎么样？” 【18题详解】 根据上句你去了哪里？可知应回答地点，选A“我去了北京的夏令营。” 【19题详解】 根据下句我坐公共汽车去了那里。可知应询问出行方式，选D“你是怎么到那里的？” 【20题详解】 根据下句我们玩得很开心。可知应先询问活动内容，选B“你在那里做了什么？” 【21题详解】 根据上句你在那里做了什么？可知应回答具体的活动，选E“晚上我爬山唱歌。” Lele分享了自己的英国之旅。阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Last summer, my parents and I went to the UK. We went there by plane. We visited London, the capital (首都) of the UK. We saw (看见) the famous Big Ben in London. It was so tall! Then we went to the London Eye (伦敦眼). It is a big Ferris wheel (摩天轮). From the top (顶部), we could see the River Thames (泰晤士河). We also visited the Hyde Park (海德公园). The park is very big and nice, with green grass and lovely birds. After that, we tried English fish and chips. It was delicious! The trip to the UK was great. I want to go there again. 22. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) Lele went to the UK with _______. （ ） A. her friends B. her parents C. her cousins (2) They went there _______. （ ） A. by bus B. by plane C. by train (3) How was Lele’s trip? （ ） A. Boring. B. Great. C. Bad. (4) _______ is big and nice. （ ） A. The Big Ben B. The London Eye C. The Hyde Park 23. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lele went to the UK last summer. （ ） (2) The Big Ben was not tall. （ ） (3) They tried English fish and chips. （ ） 【答案】22. ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. C 23. ①. T ②. F ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lele去年夏天和父母的英国旅行经历。 【22题详解】 (1) 句意：Lele 和____一起去英国。根据短文第一句“Last summer, my parents and I went to the UK.”，可知Lele和父母一起去英国。 (2) 句意：他们____去那里。根据短文句子“We went there by plane.”，可知他们乘坐飞机前往英国。 (3) 句意：Lele的旅行怎么样？根据短文句子“The trip to the UK was great.”，可知这次旅行很棒。 (4) 句意：____又大又漂亮。根据短文句子“The Hyde Park (海德公园). The park is very big and nice…”，可知海德公园又大又漂亮。 【23题详解】 (1) 句意：Lele去年夏天去了英国。根据短文“Last summer, my parents and I went to the UK.”，句子和短文相符。 (2) 句意：大本钟不高。根据短文“We saw the famous Big Ben in London. It was so tall!”，大本钟很高，句子和短文不相符。 (3) 句意：他们品尝了英国炸鱼薯条。根据短文“After that, we tried English fish and chips.”，句子和短文相符。 24. 书面表达。 假期出游总能收获满满的欢乐，旅途中你会观赏别致风景、品尝特色美食、体验各地风土人情。请回忆一次你亲身经历的外出旅行，围绕以下问题提示写一篇英文旅行点评，分享你的旅途见闻与感受。 1. Where did you go during your holiday? 2. Who went on the trip with you? 3. What fun activities did you do? 4. What do you think of this trip? 要求：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头结尾不计入单词数。 My trip to ________________ was ________________! _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ You should visit there! 【答案】参考范文： My trip to Yueyang was wonderful! I went there with my parents during the summer holiday. We visited Yueyang Tower and enjoyed the fantastic view of Dongting Lake. We walked along the lakeside and took lots of beautiful photos. We also tasted delicious fish dishes. This trip was relaxing and meaningful, and I learnt a lot. You should visit there! 【解析】 【详解】题目解读：该题目主要用第一人称，时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：wonderful精彩的，summer holiday暑假，walked along the lakeside沿湖边散步，took photos拍照片，meaningful有意义的 参考句型：My trip to...；I went there with...；We visited...；We also tasted...；This trip was... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听遍句子，听录音，选出你所。听到。的句子。One, what did . you do yesterday? One, what did . you do yesterday? Two, there are . more dying soars over there. Two, there are . more dinosaurs over there. Three. how heavy are you? Three, how . happy . are you? For what did . amy do last winter holiday? For what . did amy do last winter holiday? Five mom aid . some delicious food. Five one ate some . delicious food. 在学校英语角，大明和同学们在交流。请认真听，选出你所听到的句子，将序号填入提前。括号内。One, I lost my shoes. I lost my shoes. Two, don't be so sad. Don't be so sad. Three, what did you do at the weekend? What did you do at the weekend? For the father helps her son. The father helps her son. Five, where did you find? Where did you find?