第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广西专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级英语上册第一次月考模拟卷（广西外研版），涵盖听力、补全对话等六类题型，以日常交际、校园生活等真实情境为载体，融合语言技能与文化意识，适配初一学生学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30题/30分|家庭、购物、节日食物（如粽子）|分五层次考查，听短文填信息题结合职业着装，渗透文化意识| |补全对话|5题/10分|校园场景交际|选项设置贴近真实交流，考查语言运用灵活性| |完形填空|10题/15分|健康饮食词汇（如balanced, energetic）|通过个人饮食描述，强化健康生活理念，提升思维品质| |阅读|20题/40分|招聘会通知、成长故事（如Bob学物理）|D篇设置问答形式，兼顾细节理解与推理，培养学习能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|初中生活规划|引导学生表达个人打算，考查语言组织与输出能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广西专用）2026-2027学年外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 1．根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A．B．C． D．E. 1).   2).   3).   4).   5). 【答案】 C D E B A 【原文】1. Tony likes to play basketball. 2. This is my school and it is very beautiful. 3. That is letter C. 4. The blue school bag is Mr Mar’s. 5. Mary is our new English teacher. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 2． How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How many people are there in your family, Tony? M: There are five people in my family. 3． What’s the boy’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A driver. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is your father a doctor? M: No, he isn’t. He is a teacher. 4．What is Millie’s hobby? A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you know what Millie’s hobby is? W: Her hobby is dancing. She spends a lot of time practicing it. 5．What food do people eat on that festival? A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Zongzi. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival? M: We usually have dragon boat races and eat zongzi. 6．Where’s Tim? A．In the library. B．In the playground. C．In the classroom. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Is Tim in the library? M: Yes. He’s reading a book. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 7．What does the boy want to buy? A．A dress. B．A sweater. C．A shirt. 8．What colour does the boy’s mother like best? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Black. 9．What size of dress does the boy take? A．Size M. B．Size L. C．Size XL. 【答案】7．A 8．A 9．B 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I’d like to buy a dress for my mother as her birthday gift. W: We have many dresses here. They are very nice. Do you like them? M: Yes. But I’m afraid my mother doesn’t like the colour. W: There are some dresses of different colours over there. You can have a look. M: Emm. The blue one looks nice. I think my mother will like it. Blue is her favourite colour. W: What size does your mother wear? M: Oh. I don’t know. She is 1.6 metres tall and about 60 kilograms. W: OK. Size L is night for her. M: Great. How much is it? W: 120 yuan. M: Here you are. And thanks for your help. Question: What does the boy want to buy? Question: What colour does the boy’s mother like best? Question: What size of dress does the boy take? 听对话，回答小题。 10．What instrument does Gina like playing? A．The violin. B．The piano. C．The erhu. 11．What does Gina’s mother like doing? A．Swimming. B．Singing. C．Dancing. 12．When will the family volleyball game take place? A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Thursday. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 【原文】M: Gina, does your family have any hobbies? W: Yes. My mother and I have a great interest in music. My father and brother are sports lovers. M: I know you enjoy playing the violin. Does your mother play an instrument too? W: No, she likes singing. M: OK. What sports do your father and brother like? W: They both love playing volleyball. They are planning a family volleyball game next Thursday. M: Sounds interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What kind of trees does Ella have? A．Pear trees. B．Apple trees. C．Orange trees. 14．How many trees does Ella have? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 15．What colour are the chickens? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】A: Excuse me, Ella. What are these? B: They are apple trees, Ben. A: How many apple trees do you have? B: 6. Oh, another apple tree is over there. A: Look at those chickens. They’re cute. How many chickens do you have? B: 11. They are brown. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What did Frank mainly use to make his costume? A．Paper. B．Silk. C．Old clothes. 17．Who is Sandra? A．Jenny’s sister. B．Jenny’s neighbor. C．Jenny’s cousin. 18．What does Thomas think of making a costume? A．Cheap. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 19．What color shoes would Jenny wear to the party? A．Blue. B．White. C．Silver. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Steps on how to make a costume. B．Preparations for a costume party. C．People’s favorite cartoons. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 The school costume party was coming soon. Jenny and her friends had to finish their costumes. Everyone was working so hard to make them. Frank, Jenny’s little brother, was going as a Fantastabot. That was a kind of robot that he liked from his cartoons. He was using some recyclable materials, mostly paper, to make his costume. It actually looked really good. Jenny’s friend Sandra from next door wanted to be a fairy. She was using some white silk to make a very pretty costume. Thomas, Sandra’s brother, wanted to be a superhero. But he was worried because he was not good at making a costume. Sandra and Jenny were helping him with that. What was Jenny going to be? Well, she’d be Cinderella. She was making a blue dress and would wear her silver shoes to the party. （五）听短文，填信息。 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。 Jobs or occasions Clothes A businessman In a dark 21 , with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie A reporter In blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of 22 shoes At the 23 In suits with a white 24 and a dark tie Other occasions Wear a 25 【答案】21．suit 22．sports 23．office 24．shirt 25．jacket 【原文】 People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had better buy some new suitable clothes. At the office you should wear suits with a white shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. 二、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分.） 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. 26 . A: Nice to meet you too. I can show you around if you like. B: That’s great! 27 ? A: This is our library. There are thousands of books here. B: Wow! 28 . A: It’s very modern. We usually have meetings there. B: 29 ? A: Yes, we have a big one. It’s behind the library. B: 30 ? A: We have biology, history, geography and many more. A．It looks so beautiful B．What’s that building over there C．My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you D．What subjects do you have at school E．Do you have a playground F．This is a great school 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．E 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍新学生李华和A见面，A带他参观校园，介绍图书馆、建筑、操场以及开设的学科。 【详解】26．根据下文A的回答“Nice to meet you too.”可知，此处李华应该进行了自我介绍并表达问候，C项“My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you”符合语境。 27．根据下文A的回答“This is our library.”可知，此处李华应该是在询问某个建筑物是什么，B项“What’s that building over there”符合语境。 28．根据上文李华的感叹“Wow!”以及下文A对该建筑的描述“It’s very modern.”可知，此处李华是在对该建筑进行评价，A项“It looks so beautiful”符合语境。 29．根据下文A的回答“Yes, we have a big one.”可知，此处李华应该提出了一个一般疑问句，询问学校是否有某种设施，E项“Do you have a playground”为一般疑问句，语义匹配。 30．根据下文A的回答“We have biology, history, geography...”列举的是学科名称，可知此处李华询问的是学校开设的科目，D项“What subjects do you have at school”符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 My name is Tom. I am a student. I want to have a 31 lifestyle. Every morning, I have 32 . I eat an egg and drink a glass of milk. They are 33 for my health. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and 34 meat. I like chicken and fish. For dinner, I eat some fruit and soup. I don’t eat 35 sweets. I also drink a lot of 36 . It is good for our body. I often eat carrots and cucumbers because they are 37 for my eyes. I think my diet is 38 . I feel 39 every day. A healthy diet 40 us stay strong. 31．A．active B．healthy C．boring D．peaceful 32．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 33．A．harmful B．ordinary C．important D．useless 34．A．much B．no C．any D．some 35．A．several B．too many C．numerous D．countless 36．A．water B．soda C．coffee D．wine 37．A．bad B．strange C．difficult D．good 38．A．balanced B．unhealthy C．simple D．perfect 39．A．tired B．sad C．hungry D．energetic 40．A．enables B．allows C．helps D．encourages 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是Tom对自己健康生活方式的介绍，描述了他一天的饮食安排，强调了健康饮食对身体的好处。 【详解】31．句意：我想拥有一种健康的生活方式。 根据下文“I eat an egg and drink a glass of milk”以及“A healthy diet”可知，Tom想要健康的生活方式，healthy“健康的”符合语境。active“积极的”；boring“无聊的”；peaceful“平静的”，均不符合下文描述的饮食内容。 32．句意：每天早上，我都吃早餐。 根据下文“I eat an egg and drink a glass of milk”可知，这里说的是早餐内容，breakfast“早餐”符合语境。lunch“午餐”；dinner“晚餐”；supper“晚餐”，均不符合“每天早上”的时间提示。 33．句意：它们对我的健康很重要。 be important for“对……重要”为固定搭配，important“重要的”符合语境。harmful“有害的”；ordinary“普通的”；useless“无用的”，均不符合鸡蛋和牛奶对健康的作用。 34．句意：午餐我吃米饭、蔬菜和一些肉。 根据“I like chicken and fish”可知，午餐会吃一些肉，some“一些”符合语境。much“许多”修饰不可数名词且常用于否定句；no“没有”；any“任何”常用于否定句和疑问句，均不符合肯定句中表示“一些肉”的语境。 35．句意：我不吃太多甜食。 根据上文健康饮食的描述可知，Tom不会吃太多甜食，too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数sweets，符合语境。several“几个”；numerous“众多的”；countless“无数的”，均不符合健康饮食中控制甜食的语境。 36．句意：我也喝很多水。 根据“It is good for our body”可知，对身体好的是水，water“水”符合语境。soda“苏打水”；coffee“咖啡”；wine“酒”，均不符合“对身体好”的描述。 37．句意：我经常吃胡萝卜和黄瓜，因为它们对我的眼睛有好处。 be good for“对……有好处”为固定搭配，good“好的”符合语境。bad“坏的”；strange“奇怪的”；difficult“困难的”，均不符合胡萝卜和黄瓜对眼睛的益处。 38．句意：我认为我的饮食是均衡的。 根据上文“rice, vegetables and...meat”以及“some fruit and soup”可知，Tom的饮食种类丰富且均衡，balanced“均衡的”符合语境。unhealthy“不健康的”；simple“简单的”；perfect“完美的”，均不如“均衡的”符合饮食结构描述。 39．句意：我每天都感到精力充沛。 根据上文健康饮食的描述可知，Tom会感到精力充沛，energetic“精力充沛的”符合语境。tired“疲惫的”；sad“悲伤的”；hungry“饥饿的”，均不符合健康饮食带来的积极效果。 40．句意：健康的饮食帮助我们保持强壮。 help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”为固定搭配，helps“帮助”符合语境。enables“使能够”后接to do；allows“允许”后接to do；encourages“鼓励”后接to do，均不符合后接动词原形stay的用法。 四、阅读（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分。） A Job Fair for Graduates (毕业生招聘会) Some people want to be scientists. Others want to be English teachers. So, what’s your dream job? When a person has a dream, he or she often has the confidence to make the dream come true. Are you going to graduate (毕业) from university in July, 2025? Do you have a dream job? You may say “I want to be an engineer”, “I want to be a pilot” or “I want to be a lawyer”. Please come here for your dream job. Young people will meet many problems when they are trying different kinds of jobs. For example, they often find they don’t like them at all after they work for a while. If a job is so different from their thoughts, it may disappoint them. It’s the first free job fair for students in Beijing with many guides. If you want to come to the fair, please send your resume (简历) to Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com. You can get more information in the following ways: Address: Deshengmen in Haidian, Beijing Date: 17th April Tel: 010-89888888 E-mail: Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com 41．Who should go to the job fair? A．Jim: He is going to finish university. B．Betty: She is an English teacher. C．David: He is studying at the university. D．Linda: She is a scientist. 42．When can students join in the fair? A．On 17th April. B．On 18th April. C．On 17th May. D．On 17th June. 43．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2? A．It is the second job fair this year. B．Students should pay money for the fair. C．Students should choose simple jobs. D．It’s hard for students to find a right job. 44．From this passage, how do students get more information? ①By visiting Deshengmen in Haidian, Beijing. ②By asking the teachers for help. ③By calling 010-89888888. ④By sending e-mails to Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 45．What kind of text is the passage? A．A story. B．A notice. C．A diary. D．A study. 【答案】41．A 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文是北京毕业生免费招聘会的公告，讲述了理想职业与求职会遇到的问题，告知报名邮箱，并列出了招聘会的地址、日期、联系电话与邮箱。 【详解】41．根据第一段中“Are you going to graduate (毕业) from university in July, 2025?”可知，招聘会面向即将大学毕业的学生。选项A中Jim即将完成大学学业，符合题意。 42．根据文章末尾的信息栏中“Date: 17th April”可知，招聘会举办的日期是4月17日。 43．第二段提到“Young people will meet many problems when they are trying different kinds of jobs.”以及工作可能不如预期会让人失望，由此可推断出学生很难找到合适的工作。 44．根据“You can get more information in the following ways”下方列出的Address（地址）、Tel（电话）和 E-mail（邮箱）可知，①③④均是获取信息的方式，文中未提及②向老师求助。 45．通读全文可知，文章介绍了招聘会的目的、对象、时间、地点及联系方式，旨在告知并邀请毕业生参加，属于通知（Notice）或广告类文体，而非故事、日记或研究报告。 B Bob is dreaming about being successful in science. And he always knows that if he wants to make his dream come true, he has to do well in maths and physics. Bob studied really hard in these subjects. He listened carefully in class and finished his homework seriously. However, he still failed the physics exam. He became so sad that he thought his dream would never come true. When he arrived home, his mother was preparing dinner. He told his mother about that. After a while, his mother handed him a peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) it hard.” Bob did that and the peanut shell broke, leaving a peanut kernel (果仁). Then, his mother asked him to pinch the peanut kernel. After he pinched it, the red skin came off the peanut kernel, leaving only the white fruit. Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the white fruit. Bob felt confused but did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t break the white fruit. Finally, his mother told him, “In our life, we are sure to meet a lot of difficulties. But as long as we keep a strong heart and never despair, there will be hope of making our dreams come true.” After hearing his mother’s words, Bob understood that he shouldn’t lose heart. He felt thankful to his mother and took his physics paper out. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 46．Why did Bob feel very sad? A．Because he got bad grades in maths. B．Because he didn’t pass the physics exam. C．Because he finished his homework late. 47．What does the underlined word “despair” mean in paragraph 3? A．Get angry. B．Lose confidence. C．Feel curious. 48．Which of the following is the best description of Bob’s mother? A．Mother is strict and never comforts Bob. B．Mother doesn’t often communicate with Bob. C．Mother is very wise and guides Bob wisely. 49．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．We should be thankful to our parents. B．We can pinch the peanut in an easy way. C．We should keep a strong heart when meeting difficulties. 50．What would happen next according to the last paragraph? A．Bob would continue studying physics hard. B．Bob would pinch the white fruit again and again. C．Bob would throw away his physics paper angrily. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Bob物理考试失利后灰心，妈妈借助捏花生的小故事开导他，告诉他遇到困境要坚定内心、不要丧失希望，Bob听完重新振作。 【详解】46．根据第二段“However, he still failed the physics exam. He became so sad...”可知，Bob感到难过是因为他没有通过物理考试。 47．根据第三段中“keep a strong heart and never despair, there will be hope”可知，despair与“保持坚强内心”和“希望”语境相反，意为“失去信心/绝望”。 48．妈妈看到Bob难过，没有直接说教，而是通过捏花生的比喻引导他正确面对挫折，体现了妈妈关心Bob且引导方式充满智慧。 49．文章通过妈妈的话“In our life, we are sure to meet a lot of difficulties. But as long as we keep a strong heart...”揭示了主旨：面对困难要保持坚强的内心。 50．根据最后一段“Bob understood that he shouldn’t lose heart...and took his physics paper out”可知，Bob重拾信心并拿出试卷，暗示接下来他会继续努力钻研物理。 C Michael wants to be a healthy boy. He often plays sports and he likes running with his friends. However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him. Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips. One day, Mum has a great idea. She asks Michael to grow his own vegetables in their yard! Michael is happy to have a try. At the start, Michael has a lot of fun. But after a few days, he finds it is hard work. He has to water the plants, and he even has to pull weeds (拔草). But to Mum’s joy, Michael keeps working hard. Weeks pass and Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. He even helps Mum cook some of the vegetables for dinner. To Michael’s surprise, these vegetables taste good! He understands that hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables! 51．What does Michael like doing with his friends? A．Eating cookies. B．Running. C．Buying chips. D．Cooking vegetables. 52．What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (提到)? A．Vegetables. B．Cookies. C．Fruits. D．Chips. 53．Where does Michael grow vegetables? A．In the park. B．In their yard. C．In a garden near home. D．On the farm. 54．What can you learn about Michael from the last paragraph (段落)? A．He will grow more vegetables. B．He will cook dinner every day. C．He is happy with his hard work. D．He understands mum’s love for him. 55．Which is the right order of the story? ①Michael eats vegetables happily.    ②Mum lets Michael grow vegetables. ③Michael waters plants and pulls weeds.④Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. A．②③④① B．④③②① C．②①④③ D．③④①② 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔从不爱吃蔬菜到通过自己种植蔬菜并理解劳动成果的美味，最终开始主动吃蔬菜的转变过程。 【详解】51．根据第一段第二句“He often plays sports and he likes running with his friends.”可知，迈克尔喜欢和朋友一起跑步。 52．根据第一段最后一句“Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips.”可知，妈妈每天为他准备蔬菜，但他拒绝“它们”，因此“them”指代的是前文提到的“蔬菜”。 53．文章第二段第二句“She asks Michael to grow his own vegetables in their yard!”指明了迈克尔是在他们家的院子里种蔬菜。 54．文章最后一段“He understands that hard work makes them taste good.”指出迈克尔明白了辛勤劳动使蔬菜变得美味，这表明他对自己的劳动成果感到满意和开心。 55．根据文章2~4段内容：首先妈妈让迈克尔种蔬菜（②）；接着迈克尔浇水拔草（③）；然后几周后迈克尔兴奋地采摘蔬菜（④）；最后迈克尔开始开心吃蔬菜（①）。正确顺序为②③④①。 D Mike is a junior high school student. He has ten subjects at school. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths. He thinks it’s hard and he often can’t do the homework. One day, when Mike comes home from school, he says to Mum, “I don’t want to learn maths. It’s difficult for me.” Mum says, “Don’t worry. Let me be your maths teacher at home. Let’s learn it together.” Mike says yes. Then every day after school, Mike and Mum learn maths together. They work on some easy maths problems together first. After lots of hard work, Mike can work out some difficult maths problems by himself. One night it’s very late, but Mike finds the light (灯) in the study room is still on. He walks into it and sees Mum having a maths lesson on the computer. Mike gets to know why Mum is good at maths. And he also knows how much Mum loves him. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 56．How many subjects does Mike have at school? 57．What does Mike think of maths? 58．When does Mike learn maths with his mum? 59．Why is Mike’s mum good at maths? (不超过15个词) 60．Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) 【答案】56．He has ten subjects at school. 57．He thinks it’s hard. 58．Every day after school. 59．Because she studies maths hard on the computer. 60．Mike hugs Mum and says thanks to her. 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克在学校不喜欢数学，觉得数学很难，后来在妈妈的陪伴和帮助下逐渐能自己解决数学难题，并且发现妈妈为了教他数学很努力，从而感受到妈妈对他的爱。 【详解】56．根据第一段“He has ten subjects at school.”可知，迈克在学校有十门课程。故填He has ten subjects at school. 57．根据第一段“Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths. He thinks it’s hard and he often can’t do the homework.”可知，迈克认为数学很难。故填He thinks it’s hard. 58．根据第三段“Then every day after school, Mike and Mum learn maths together.”可知，迈克每天放学后和妈妈一起学数学。故填Every day after school. 59．根据第四段“One night it’s very late, but Mike finds the light (灯) in the study room is still on. He walks into it and sees Mum having a maths lesson on the computer.”可知，迈克的妈妈晚上很晚还在电脑上上数学课，所以她擅长数学是因为她努力学习数学。故填Because she studies maths hard on the computer. 60．这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一，需根据文章内容进行合理续写，且不超过15个词。故填Mike hugs Mum and says thanks to her. 五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 with, be, introduce, healthy, morning, subject, library, year, play, at Hi there! I’d like to 61 my new friend to you. His name is Liu Tao. He is twelve 62 old. He comes from Beijing. He studies 63 Beijing Sunshine Middle School. He loves his school life very much. His school begins at 7:30 every 64 . His favorite 65 are Chinese and English. He thinks he 66 good at them. He likes 67 football. He thinks playing football can help him stay 68 . He likes reading and often goes to the 69 after school. He also likes playing basketball. At the weekend, he often plays basketball 70 his friends. It is great fun. 【答案】 61．introduce 62．years 63．at 64．morning 65．subjects 66．is 67．playing 68．healthy 69．library 70．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的新朋友刘涛的个人信息、学校生活以及兴趣爱好。 【详解】61．句意：我想向你介绍我的新朋友。根据“I’d like to...my new friend to you”以及备选词汇可知空格处需填入动词原形，表示“介绍”的动作。选项中“introduce”符合语境。故填introduce。 62．句意：他12岁了。根据“twelve...old”可知此处表示年龄，需用名词复数形式。故填years。 63．句意：他在北京阳光中学学习。根据“studies...Beijing Sunshine Middle School”可知此处表示“在某个学校”用介词“at”。故填at。 64．句意：他的学校每天早上7:30开始上课。根据时间状语“every...”可知需填入表示时间的名词，“morning”符合语境。故填morning。 65．句意：他最喜欢的科目是语文和英语。根据“favorite...are Chinese and English”以及备选词汇可知后接复数名词“subjects”，因提到两门学科。故填subjects。 66．句意：他认为自己擅长这些科目。根据“he...good at them”可知主语“he”为第三人称单数，需用“is”构成“be good at”短语。故填is。 67．句意：他喜欢踢足球。根据“likes...football”可知此处表示“踢足球”，“like doing”结构中需用动名词“playing”。故填playing。 68．句意：他认为踢足球能帮助他保持健康。根据“stay...”可知后接形容词作表语，“healthy”符合语境。故填healthy。 69．句意：他喜欢阅读，放学后经常去图书馆。根据“He likes reading and often goes to the...”可知此处需填入地点名词“library”。故填library。 70．句意：周末，他经常和朋友一起打篮球。根据“plays basketball...his friends”可知此处表示“和某人一起做某事”，用介词with。故填with。 六、书面表达（15 分。） 71．假如你是Anna，你的朋友Frank来信问你初中生活的打算，你会在信中和他说些什么呢？要求：1．语言准确，条理清晰。 2．字迹工整，不少于5句话 (开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数内)。 Dear Frank: I’m going to leave my primary school and go to middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, ________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Frank: I’m going to leave my primary school and go to middle school. I feel both excited and a little nervous about the new life. First, I plan to study harder than before because lessons will be difficult. I want to get good grades in all subjects. Second, I will join some clubs to make more friends. Reading and sports are my favorites, so I will choose the reading club. Also, I will help my classmates when they are in trouble. I hope we can share our school life often. I believe I will have a wonderful time.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Yours,                                                                                                                           Anna                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]      确定文体：书信，以一般将来时为主。   明确要点：以Anna的身份，介绍自己初中生活的打算；语言准确条理清晰；不少于5句话，书信首尾已给出不计入句数。 确定人称：第一人称(I)。   注意事项：语句不少于5句，条理清晰，行文要连贯通顺。   [第二步：构思布局]      三段式结构：   开头：承接书信给定开头，表达对初中生活的心情。   主体段：分点写初中打算，学习方面的计划、参加社团结交朋友、与同学相处等相关内容。 结尾段：表达对初中生活的期待，自然收束全文，使用题目给定书信结尾。 [第三步：要点展开]      要点一：学习方面打算 study harder /get good grades /all subjects /lessons/plan to do /pay attention in class /take notes /review lessons /do well in/finish homework on time 要点二：校园生活打算 join some clubs /make more friends /reading club /help my classmates /be in trouble /have a wonderful time /take part in after‑school activities /get on well with /share ideas /teamwork 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, tony likes to play basketball. One, tony likes to play basketball. Too, this is my school, and IT is very beautiful. Too, this is my school and IT is very beautiful. Three, let is let us see. Three, but is let . us see. For the blue school bag is mr. mars. For the blue school bag is mr. mars. Five, mary is a new english teacher. Five, mary is a new english teacher. Listen to the next question. How many people are there in your family, tony? There are five people in my family. Listen to the next question. is your father a doctor? No, he isn't. He is a teacher. Listen to the next question. Do you know what Milly's hobby is? Her hobby is dancing. SHE spends a lot of time practicing IT. Listen to the next question. what do you usually do on the drag and boat festival? We usually have dragon boat races and eat zhang zi. Listen to the next question is . tim in the library? Yes, he is reading a book. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a dress for my mother as a birthday gift. We have many dresses here. They are very nice. Do you like them? Yes. but i'm afraid my mother doesn't like the color. There are some dresses of different colors over there. You can have a look. and the blue one looks nice. I think my mother will like IT blue was her favorite color. What size does your mother wear? Oh, I don't know. He is one point six meters tall and about . sixty kilograms. okay? Size l is right for her. great. How much is IT? One . hundred and twenty? You on here . you are, and thanks for your help. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a dress for my mother's, a birthday gift. We have many dresses here. They are very nice. Do you like them? Yes, but i'm afraid my mother doesn't like the color. There are some dresses of different colors over there. You can have a look. and the blue one looks nice. I think my mother will like IT. Blue was her favorite color. What size does your mother wear? Oh. I don't know. He is one point six meters tall and about sixty kilograms. okay? Size l is right for her. great. How much is IT one . hundred and twenty? You on here . you are, and thanks for your help. Question, what does the boy want to buy? What does the boy want to buy? Question, what color does the boy's mother like best? What colour is the boy's mother like best? Question, what size of stress does the boy take? What size of dress does the boy take? Listen to the next question. gina, does your family have any hobbies? Yes, my mother and I have a great interest in music. My father and brother are sports levels. I know you enjoy playing the violin. Does your mother play an instrument too? No, SHE likes singing. Okay, what sports do your father and brother like? They both love playing volleyball. They are planning a family volleyball game next thursday. Sounds interesting. Gina, does your family have any hobby? Yes, my mother and I have a great interest in music. My father and brother are sports lovers. I know you enjoy playing the violin. Does your mother play an instrument too? No, SHE likes singing. Okay, what sports do your father and brother like? They both love playing volleyball. They are planning a family volleyball game next thursday. Sounds interesting. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, ella, what are these? They are apple trees span. How many apple trees . do you have? six. Oh, another apple tree is over there. Look at those chickens. They're cute. How many chickens . do you have? eleven. They're Brown. Excuse me, ella, what are these? There are apple trees ban. How many apple trees do you have? six. Oh, another apple tree is over there. Look at those chickens. They're cute. How many chickens do you have? eleven. They are Brown. Listen to the next question. The school costume party was coming soon. Jenny and her friends had to finish their costumes. Everyone was working so hard to make them Frank. Jenny's little brother was going as a fantastic that was a kind of robot that he liked from his cartoons. He was using some recyclable materials, mostly paper, to make his costume. IT actually looked really good. Jenny friend SAndra from next store wanted to be a ferry. SHE was using some White silk to make a very pretty costume. Thomas SAndra's brother wanted to be a superhero, but he was worried because he was not good at making a costume. SAndra and Jenny were helping him with that. What was Jenny going to be? Well, she'd be cinderella. SHE was making a blue dress and would wear her silver shoes to the party. The school costume party was coming soon. Jenny and her friends had to finish their costumes. Everyone was working so hard to make them. Frank, Jenny's little brother, was going as a fantastic boat that was a kind of robot that he liked from his cartoons. He was using some recyclable materials, mostly paper, to make his costume. IT actually looked really good. Jenny friend SAndra from next store wanted to be a ferry. SHE was using some White silk to make a very pretty costume. Thomas Sanders's brother wanted to be a superhero, but he was worried because he was not good at making a costume. SAndra and Jenny were helping him with that. What was Jenny going to be? Well, she'd be cinderella. SHE was making a blue dress and would wear her silver shoes to the party. Listen to the next question. People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A business man goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a workshy t and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had Better buy some new suitable clothes at the office. You should wear suits with a White shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without IT, there is no successful fashion. People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A business man goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a workshy t and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had Better buy some new suitable clothes at the office. You should wear suits with a White shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without IT, there is no successful fashion. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广西专用）2026-2027学年外研版 七年级英语上册 （考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 1．根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A．B．C． D．E. 1).   2).   3).   4).   5). （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 2． How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 3． What’s the boy’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A driver. 4．What is Millie’s hobby? A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 5．What food do people eat on that festival? A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Zongzi. 6．Where’s Tim? A．In the library. B．In the playground. C．In the classroom. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 7．What does the boy want to buy? A．A dress. B．A sweater. C．A shirt. 8．What colour does the boy’s mother like best? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Black. 9．What size of dress does the boy take? A．Size M. B．Size L. C．Size XL. 听对话，回答小题。 10．What instrument does Gina like playing? A．The violin. B．The piano. C．The erhu. 11．What does Gina’s mother like doing? A．Swimming. B．Singing. C．Dancing. 12．When will the family volleyball game take place? A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What kind of trees does Ella have? A．Pear trees. B．Apple trees. C．Orange trees. 14．How many trees does Ella have? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 15．What colour are the chickens? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What did Frank mainly use to make his costume? A．Paper. B．Silk. C．Old clothes. 17．Who is Sandra? A．Jenny’s sister. B．Jenny’s neighbor. C．Jenny’s cousin. 18．What does Thomas think of making a costume? A．Cheap. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 19．What color shoes would Jenny wear to the party? A．Blue. B．White. C．Silver. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Steps on how to make a costume. B．Preparations for a costume party. C．People’s favorite cartoons. （五）听短文，填信息。 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。 Jobs or occasions Clothes A businessman In a dark 21 , with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie A reporter In blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of 22 shoes At the 23 In suits with a white 24 and a dark tie Other occasions Wear a 25 二、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分.） 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. 26 . A: Nice to meet you too. I can show you around if you like. B: That’s great! 27 ? A: This is our library. There are thousands of books here. B: Wow! 28 . A: It’s very modern. We usually have meetings there. B: 29 ? A: Yes, we have a big one. It’s behind the library. B: 30 ? A: We have biology, history, geography and many more. A．It looks so beautiful B．What’s that building over there C．My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you D．What subjects do you have at school E．Do you have a playground F．This is a great school 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 My name is Tom. I am a student. I want to have a 31 lifestyle. Every morning, I have 32 . I eat an egg and drink a glass of milk. They are 33 for my health. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and 34 meat. I like chicken and fish. For dinner, I eat some fruit and soup. I don’t eat 35 sweets. I also drink a lot of 36 . It is good for our body. I often eat carrots and cucumbers because they are 37 for my eyes. I think my diet is 38 . I feel 39 every day. A healthy diet 40 us stay strong. 31．A．active B．healthy C．boring D．peaceful 32．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 33．A．harmful B．ordinary C．important D．useless 34．A．much B．no C．any D．some 35．A．several B．too many C．numerous D．countless 36．A．water B．soda C．coffee D．wine 37．A．bad B．strange C．difficult D．good 38．A．balanced B．unhealthy C．simple D．perfect 39．A．tired B．sad C．hungry D．energetic 40．A．enables B．allows C．helps D．encourages 四、阅读（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分。） A Job Fair for Graduates (毕业生招聘会) Some people want to be scientists. Others want to be English teachers. So, what’s your dream job? When a person has a dream, he or she often has the confidence to make the dream come true. Are you going to graduate (毕业) from university in July, 2025? Do you have a dream job? You may say “I want to be an engineer”, “I want to be a pilot” or “I want to be a lawyer”. Please come here for your dream job. Young people will meet many problems when they are trying different kinds of jobs. For example, they often find they don’t like them at all after they work for a while. If a job is so different from their thoughts, it may disappoint them. It’s the first free job fair for students in Beijing with many guides. If you want to come to the fair, please send your resume (简历) to Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com. You can get more information in the following ways: Address: Deshengmen in Haidian, Beijing Date: 17th April Tel: 010-89888888 E-mail: Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com 41．Who should go to the job fair? A．Jim: He is going to finish university. B．Betty: She is an English teacher. C．David: He is studying at the university. D．Linda: She is a scientist. 42．When can students join in the fair? A．On 17th April. B．On 18th April. C．On 17th May. D．On 17th June. 43．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2? A．It is the second job fair this year. B．Students should pay money for the fair. C．Students should choose simple jobs. D．It’s hard for students to find a right job. 44．From this passage, how do students get more information? ①By visiting Deshengmen in Haidian, Beijing. ②By asking the teachers for help. ③By calling 010-89888888. ④By sending e-mails to Beijinggraduatesjobfair@163.com. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 45．What kind of text is the passage? A．A story. B．A notice. C．A diary. D．A study. B Bob is dreaming about being successful in science. And he always knows that if he wants to make his dream come true, he has to do well in maths and physics. Bob studied really hard in these subjects. He listened carefully in class and finished his homework seriously. However, he still failed the physics exam. He became so sad that he thought his dream would never come true. When he arrived home, his mother was preparing dinner. He told his mother about that. After a while, his mother handed him a peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) it hard.” Bob did that and the peanut shell broke, leaving a peanut kernel (果仁). Then, his mother asked him to pinch the peanut kernel. After he pinched it, the red skin came off the peanut kernel, leaving only the white fruit. Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the white fruit. Bob felt confused but did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t break the white fruit. Finally, his mother told him, “In our life, we are sure to meet a lot of difficulties. But as long as we keep a strong heart and never despair, there will be hope of making our dreams come true.” After hearing his mother’s words, Bob understood that he shouldn’t lose heart. He felt thankful to his mother and took his physics paper out. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 46．Why did Bob feel very sad? A．Because he got bad grades in maths. B．Because he didn’t pass the physics exam. C．Because he finished his homework late. 47．What does the underlined word “despair” mean in paragraph 3? A．Get angry. B．Lose confidence. C．Feel curious. 48．Which of the following is the best description of Bob’s mother? A．Mother is strict and never comforts Bob. B．Mother doesn’t often communicate with Bob. C．Mother is very wise and guides Bob wisely. 49．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．We should be thankful to our parents. B．We can pinch the peanut in an easy way. C．We should keep a strong heart when meeting difficulties. 50．What would happen next according to the last paragraph? A．Bob would continue studying physics hard. B．Bob would pinch the white fruit again and again. C．Bob would throw away his physics paper angrily. C Michael wants to be a healthy boy. He often plays sports and he likes running with his friends. However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him. Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips. One day, Mum has a great idea. She asks Michael to grow his own vegetables in their yard! Michael is happy to have a try. At the start, Michael has a lot of fun. But after a few days, he finds it is hard work. He has to water the plants, and he even has to pull weeds (拔草). But to Mum’s joy, Michael keeps working hard. Weeks pass and Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. He even helps Mum cook some of the vegetables for dinner. To Michael’s surprise, these vegetables taste good! He understands that hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables! 51．What does Michael like doing with his friends? A．Eating cookies. B．Running. C．Buying chips. D．Cooking vegetables. 52．What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (提到)? A．Vegetables. B．Cookies. C．Fruits. D．Chips. 53．Where does Michael grow vegetables? A．In the park. B．In their yard. C．In a garden near home. D．On the farm. 54．What can you learn about Michael from the last paragraph (段落)? A．He will grow more vegetables. B．He will cook dinner every day. C．He is happy with his hard work. D．He understands mum’s love for him. 55．Which is the right order of the story? ①Michael eats vegetables happily.    ②Mum lets Michael grow vegetables. ③Michael waters plants and pulls weeds.④Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. A．②③④① B．④③②① C．②①④③ D．③④①② D Mike is a junior high school student. He has ten subjects at school. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths. He thinks it’s hard and he often can’t do the homework. One day, when Mike comes home from school, he says to Mum, “I don’t want to learn maths. It’s difficult for me.” Mum says, “Don’t worry. Let me be your maths teacher at home. Let’s learn it together.” Mike says yes. Then every day after school, Mike and Mum learn maths together. They work on some easy maths problems together first. After lots of hard work, Mike can work out some difficult maths problems by himself. One night it’s very late, but Mike finds the light (灯) in the study room is still on. He walks into it and sees Mum having a maths lesson on the computer. Mike gets to know why Mum is good at maths. And he also knows how much Mum loves him. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 56．How many subjects does Mike have at school? 57．What does Mike think of maths? 58．When does Mike learn maths with his mum? 59．Why is Mike’s mum good at maths? (不超过15个词) 60．Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) 五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 with, be, introduce, healthy, morning, subject, library, year, play, at Hi there! I’d like to 61 my new friend to you. His name is Liu Tao. He is twelve 62 old. He comes from Beijing. He studies 63 Beijing Sunshine Middle School. He loves his school life very much. His school begins at 7:30 every 64 . His favorite 65 are Chinese and English. He thinks he 66 good at them. He likes 67 football. He thinks playing football can help him stay 68 . He likes reading and often goes to the 69 after school. He also likes playing basketball. At the weekend, he often plays basketball 70 his friends. It is great fun. 六、书面表达（15 分。） 71．假如你是Anna，你的朋友Frank来信问你初中生活的打算，你会在信中和他说些什么呢？要求：1．语言准确，条理清晰。 2．字迹工整，不少于5句话 (开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数内)。 Dear Frank: I’m going to leave my primary school and go to middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, ________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $