2026-2027学年四年级英语上册第一次学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

**基本信息** 聚焦基础语言能力与生活情境应用，覆盖Unit 1-2核心词汇（职业、性格、家庭劳动）及语法（一般现在时、情态动词can），题型梯度适配四年级月考需求，通过真实语境考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|10题/10分|ch/sh等字母组合发音|通过chair/lunch等单词对比，考查辨音能力| |词汇运用|10题/10分|职业（doctor）、性格（kind）等核心词|结合首字母提示（sweep）与词形变化（worker），强化语境应用| |书面表达|1题/10分|人物介绍（外貌、性格、活动）|以“My Best Friend”为题，综合考查语言组织与表达，体现思维逻辑性|

2026—2027学年第一学期四年级英语第一次月考试卷 （考查范围：Unit 1 Helping at home ＆ Unit 2 My friends） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、语音辨析（共10分） 判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不同的写“D”。（每小题1分，共10分） 1.（ ）chair lunch 2.（ ）teacher sheep 3.（ ）fish ship 4.（ ）Chinese chair 5.（ ）shoe wash 6.（ ）peach shop 7.（ ）share short 8.（ ）teach child 9.（ ）school chair 10.（ ）she cheap 二、词汇运用（共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词使句子完整通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. My father is a d__________. He helps sick people in the hospital. 2. I can s__________ the floor at home. Look, it is clean now. 3. My best friend is tall and s__________. He can carry the big box. 4. She is k__________ to me. She always helps me with my Chinese. 5. H__________ name is Zhang Peng. He is my new friend. B. 从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。（每小题1分，共5分） cook quiet worker have play 6. My mother is a factory __________. She makes toys in the factory. 7. My grandma can __________ nice food for us. The food is yummy. 8. My friend is a __________ girl. She doesn’t talk much in class. 9. He __________ big eyes and short hair. He looks very cute. 10. We often __________ games together after class. 三、单项选择（共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分） 1.（ ）—What’s your mother’s __________? —She is a nurse. A. job B. name C. friend D. toy 2.（ ）My grandpa is a farmer. He __________ on a big farm. A. work B. works C. working D. is work 3.（ ）—__________ is your best friend? —Chen Jie. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Whose 4.（ ）—What can you do at home? —I can __________ my room. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean 5.（ ）Look! My little sister is __________ the bed. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 6.（ ）My friend John __________ tall and strong. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7.（ ）She __________ long hair and a kind face. A. have B. has C. is D. are 8.（ ）—Can you cook, Mike? —__________ But I can sweep the floor. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t. 9.（ ）My parents __________ busy and tired. Let’s help them. A. am B. is C. are D. be 10.（ ）He often helps __________ with English. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 11.（ ）We __________ like ball games and often play football together. A. all B. both C. too D. are 12.（ ）—Is this your uncle? —Yes, __________. He is a PE teacher. A. he’s B. it is C. this is D. she is 13.（ ）My friend is very __________. She often makes me smile. A. funny B. sad C. tired D. busy 14.（ ）I can look __________ my little brother when Mum is busy. A. after B. at C. for D. like 15.（ ）My friend often helps me __________ my Chinese after class. A. with B. for C. at D. in 四、词形填空（共10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. What’s __________ (he) job? —He is a doctor. 2. My mother can __________ (cook) nice food for the family. 3. Look! The students __________ (be) cleaning the classroom. 4. He __________ (have) short black hair and two big eyes. 5. My aunt is busy. Let __________ (we) help her. 6. She often __________ (help) me with my Chinese. 7. How many __________ (child) are there in the room? 8. My friends are kind. I play with __________ (they) after school. 9. The two __________ (worker) are making chairs in the factory. 10. My grandpa is a __________ (farm). He works on the farm. 五、句型转换（共10分） 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. My father is a doctor.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ your father’s __________? 2. My friend is kind and quiet.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ your friend __________? 3. I can sweep the floor.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —__________ __________ sweep the floor? —Yes, __________ __________. 4. has, she, long, black, hair (.)（连词成句） ____________________________________________ 5. His name is John.（对画线部分提问） __________ his __________? 六、补全对话（共10分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Sarah. Who is that boy? 1. __________ B: He is my new friend, John. A: 2. __________ B: He is tall and strong. And he has short brown hair. A: He looks kind. 3. __________ B: Yes. He often helps me with English. A: 4. __________ B: We often read books and play football together. A: Sounds great! By the way, is your mother at home? B: Yes. 5. __________ She is cooking dinner for us. A. What do you often do together? B. What’s he like? C. She is very busy now. D. Does he often help you? E. What’s his name? F. Can he cook dinner? G. How old is he? 七、完形填空（共10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分） I have a happy family. My father is a 1 . He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She 2 Chinese in our school. They are busy 3 tired every day. I often help 4 do chores at home. I can sweep the floor and 5 the room. I also have a good 6 at school. His name is John. He is tall and strong. He 7 short hair and big eyes. He is kind and 8 . He often helps me with my English. We 9 like sports. After class we often play 10 together. I’m happy to be with him. 1.（ ）A. doctor B. farmer C. cook D. driver 2.（ ）A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught 3.（ ）A. or B. but C. and D. so 4.（ ）A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 5.（ ）A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. cleaned 6.（ ）A. teacher B. friend C. worker D. sister 7.（ ）A. have B. has C. is D. are 8.（ ）A. quiet B. sad C. angry D. short 9.（ ）A. all B. both C. every D. two 10.（ ）A. football B. the football C. a football D. footballs 八、阅读理解（共15分） A 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分） My name is Wu Binbin. I have a new friend. His name is Tom. He is ten years old. He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is quiet and kind. His favourite sport is football. He often plays football with me after school. He is also helpful. At home he can sweep the floor and clean his room. His father is a police officer and his mother is a nurse. They love him and he loves them. 1.（ ）Tom is Wu Binbin’s new friend. 2.（ ）Tom is short and thin. 3.（ ）Tom has big eyes and short brown hair. 4.（ ）Tom often plays basketball after school. 5.（ ）Tom’s mother is a doctor. B 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Amy has a big family. Her grandpa is a farmer. He grows vegetables on the farm. Her grandma is a good cook. She can make amazing peach buns. Her father is an office worker. He works in a tall building. Her mother is a nurse. She is kind and hard-working. At weekends, Amy helps her family. She can clean the room and make the bed. “You are a helpful child!” her mother says. Amy is happy, because she can do something for her family. 1.（ ）What is Amy’s grandpa’s job? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A nurse. D. A worker. 2.（ ）Who can make peach buns? A. Amy’s grandma. B. Amy’s father. C. Amy. D. Amy’s mother. 3.（ ）Where does Amy’s father work? A. On a farm. B. In a hospital. C. In a tall building. D. At school. 4.（ ）Amy can __________ at weekends. A. grow vegetables B. make peach buns C. clean the room D. work in a building 5.（ ）What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese? A. 忙碌的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 疲倦的 D. 安静的 九、书面表达（共10分） 每个人都有最好的朋友。请以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最好的朋友。（10分） 要求： 1. 内容须包括：姓名、年龄、外貌（身高、头发等）、性格以及你们经常一起做的事； 2. 主要使用一般现在时，语句通顺，条理清晰； 3. 不少于40词； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026—2027学年第一学期四年级英语第一次月考试卷 参考答案及评分标准 一、语音辨析（每小题1分，共10分） 1. S 2. D 3. S 4. S 5. S 6. D 7. S 8. S 9. D 10. D 二、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 1. doctor 2. sweep 3. strong 4. kind 5. His B. 6. worker 7. cook 8. quiet 9. has 10. play 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 四、词形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. his 2. cook 3. are 4. has 5. us 6. helps 7. children 8. them 9. workers 10. farmer 五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. What is; job 2. What is; like 3. Can you; I can 4. She has long black hair. 5. What’s; name 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 八、阅读理解（共15分） A篇（每小题1分，共5分）：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F B篇（每小题2分，共10分）：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 九、书面表达（共10分） 参考范文： My Best Friend My best friend is Li Ming. He is ten years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes. He is kind and quiet. He often helps me with my English. We both like sports. We often read books and play football together after school. He always makes me smile. I’m happy to be his friend. 评分标准： 1. 内容完整，包含姓名、年龄、外貌、性格及共同活动（4分）； 2. 时态正确，主要使用一般现在时，主谓一致（3分）； 3. 语句通顺，条理清晰（2分）； 4. 词数达标（不少于40词），书写规范（1分）。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $