内容正文:
高一学年上学期开学考
英语学科
满分100分时间:90分钟
第一部分阅读理解(本题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
We need you for our school clubs.Come and have fun!
Ping-pong Club Do you want to exercise and get strong?Come and play with us.You can also make some
cool friends.We meet in the gym at 5:00pm every Friday.Email Peter at peter66@funmail.com for more
information
Drama Club Love dressing in all kinds of costumes?Want to experience others'lives?Come and join us in
Room 202 at 4:30pm on Tuesday afternoon.You will soon become a star!Email Linda at
linda@funmail.com for more information.
Cooking Club Are you interested in cooking?Join our club and lcarn to cook your favorite Chinese food
Steamed fish,gongbao chicken,beef noodles...Join us in Room 501 at 5:40pm on Thursday.Email Bill at
smartbill@funmail.com for more information
Science Club Do you love science?Come and join us to explore the mysteries of science.We meet in the
lab twice a week at 5:30pm on Monday and Wednesday.Email Megan at mg88@funmail.com for more
information.
1.Who are the advertisements for?
A.Students.B.Teachers.
C.Parents.
2.Jeff wants to play ping-pong.When should he go to the gym?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.
3.If you are interested in dramas,where can you practice?
A.In the gym.B.In Room 202.C.In Room 501
4Jenny would like to cook Chinese food for her family,who should she cmail?
A.Peter.B.Bill.C.Megan.
5.Lisa finishes school at 5:20pm,s0 what clubs can she join?
A.Ping-pong Club Drama Club.B.Drama Club Cooking Club.C.Cooking Club&Science Club
B
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There are many traditional cultures in China.All of them have a very long history.Let's have a look at
some of them.
Chinese Folk Music It has something to do with Chinese old stories.One of the works,Shijing,has some
folk songs from 15 different areas.Pipa,erhu and xiao are traditional Chinese musical instruments.
Weigi Weigi,called"yi"in Chinese history,is a game between two players.It has a history of about 3,000
years.The game is said to be the beginning of chess games.It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years
ago.
Chinese Handwriting It is a special art of Asian culture.Brush handwriting is popular around the world.
Wang Xizhi is famous for his handwriting.He made a great difference to the development of regular script
(楷书)。
Chinese Painting It is one of the oldest arts in the world.Most of the Chinese paintings in Chinese history
were done on paper.They are mainly about mountains and water,people,flowers and birds.The most
famous one is about mountains and water.
6.How many kinds of traditional Chinese cultures are mentioned?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
7.When was Weigi introduced to Korea?
A.About 1,000 years ago.B.About 2,000 years ago.C.About 3,000 years ago.
8.From the material,Chinese handwriting
A.is the beginning of all arts
B.has a history of 3,000 years
C.is a special art of Asian culture
9.What is the most famous Chinese painting about?
A.Flowers.
B.Birds.
C.Mountains and water.
10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.Chinese folk songs in Shijing came from different areas
B.Wang Xizhi made a great difference to Chinese painting
C.Weiqi has something to do with Chinese old stories.
◇
As the number of bees has fallen much in recent years,many countries are looking for ways to protect
these lovely insects.The UK city of Leicester has a plan of its own.
The city has begun to tum its traditional bus stops into Living Roofs or Bee Bus Stops to attract()
bees and other insects.Different from a traditional bus stop,a Bee Bus Stop has a small garden on top with
flowers and grass..Every bus stop will help bring in more biodiversity(生物多样性)into the city and absorb
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(rainwater that falls on the roof,making it a greener and happier place for both animals and people to
live.
A solar panel(太阳能电池板)is fixed on every bus stop to provide lighting wherever possible,.which
can cut energy use.Besides,building Bee Bus Stops will also help cool down the city by absorbing some of
the heat during the summer months.
"We'd love to see the living roofs in every town and city across the UK and even across Europe,which
will have a good influence on our planet,"an official said.
The new bus stops are part of Leicester's "Bee Roads"program,which started in 2017.Till now,over
5.5 kilometers of roadside in the city has been planted with flowers to help make it a safe place for insects.
11.What's the purpose of building Bee Bus Stops at the very beginning?
A.To protect insects.B.To cut the use of energy.C.To cool down the city.
12.What can solar panels do?
A.Attract bees.B.Take in rainwater.C.Provide lighting.
13.According to the official,what can we infer about Bee Bus Stops?
A.They may be canceled.
B.They may appear in other cities.
C.They will be seen only in Leicester.
14.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.The city.B.The bus stop.C.The small garden.
15.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?
A.Amazing Plants.B.Friendly Environment.C.Yummy Food.
D
Sugar is a sweet thing that is used to cook food and can make drinks sweet.And it is loved by most
people.But not all sugar is healthy to us.
Naturally produced sugar,for example in fruit,is considered healthy.However,refined (sugar
is not healthy and is added to many processed (foods to make them taste better.To people's
surprise,this refined sugar can be found in many delicious foods like bread.Besides that,refined sugar has
no value to our health and offers empty calories(卡路里),It also has no fiber(纤维素),unlike the natural
sugar in fruit,so it is easy to eat a lot.Too many calories lead to putting on more weight.Too much sugar
will also harm our teeth and we even get some diseases in our later life.
So what can we do about too much sugar,especially the hidden sugar in our diet?It seems that we can
get some help from the government.It should regulate()the amount of sugar that companies can add to
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foods.Next,school should tell students about the health problems of eating too much sugar.What's more,it
is necessary for students to eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar.
Although sugar is delicious,it still puts our future health at risk.It is important for young people to
know about the danger of eating too much sugar.
16.Why is refined sugar added to many foods?
A.To make the foods fresher.
B.B.To make the foods healthier.
C.To make the foods more delicious.
17.How is fruit sugar different from refined sugar?
A.It has fiber.B.It is processed.C.It's easy to eat a lot.
18.According to the passage,which of the followings probably has refined sugar?
A.Bread&cakes.B.Carrots&onions.C.Bananas&apples.
19.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.Examples of healthy eating.
B.Ways to control sugar in our diet.
C.Reasons for adding sugar to many foods.
20.Wnat is important for young people according to the passage?
A.Eating no sugar.B.Eating more sugar.C.Eating proper sugar.
E
七选五根据短文内容,从每小题所给的7个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Straight or arched,thick or thin-eyebrows(come in many shapes and sizes.But what are
eyebrows even for?They don't keep us warm like our hair,or help us breathe like our noses.So why do we
have them?21
Early humans had large brow ridges ().22 Later,as the human face became smaller and flatter,
our eyebrows helped us to express different feelings,as well as better understand others'feelings.For
example,a quick flash of the eyebrows.This is a sign that someone is willing to communicate with others,
while pulling our eyebrows up in the middle is an expression of sympathy ()23 just draw a simple
face on a piece of paper and draw a line above the eyes.You can draw lines in different shapes and
directions.You will find that it is very easy to show anger,fear or surprise on a face.
But this is not the only purpose of our eyebrows.24 Their arched shape can help to move rain or
sweat around to the sides of our faces,keeping our eyes dry.Together with our eyelashes()
eyebrows can also help to keep dust and other things out of our eyes.
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25 In that case,some scientists believe that we would have developed some other facial feature to
perform the same role.That could make us look quite different.
A.They can also proteet our eyes.
B.What if we didn't have eyebrows?
C.This helped them show their power.
D.If you still find this hard to understand,
E.Let's take rolling oue's eyes as an example.
F.So far,no scientific rescarch has found out the reason.
C.Scientists believe eyebrows helped us communicate better when we were still developing.
第二部分完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Do you like table tennis?Do you know Sun Yingsha 26 has won many gold medals so far?Yes,she
is one of the greatest table tennis players in China.Do you want to know more about her?
When she was just 5 years old,her mother took her to a table tennis class to get more 27 Surprisingly,
the little girl fell in love 28 table tennis.Sun was very hard-working.She didn't need others to tell her to
practice-she always did it 29 She was also smart.Once she watched someone do a new move,she 30
copy it right away.Because of this,she improved very fast.At the age of 10,she was 31 for the Hebei
provincial team.This was her 32 step to become a professional player.Just at that time,she made up her
mind to become a table tennis champion just like her favourite super hero Zhang Yining.
She achieved her dream through her love and hard work.In 2017,she won the first placc in the33
Singles at the Japan Open.This helped her become 34 around the world.At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics,
she won a gold medal with her teammates.This was a big 35 for a young player.From then on,she has
got the first place over and over again.At the 2026 World Table Tennis Championships,she won another
gold medal in the team event.She is a role model for many young people.
26.A.who B.what C.which
27.A.surprise B.attention C.exercise
28.A.from B.with C.to
29.A.actively B.badly C.lazily
30.A.should B.could C.need
31.A.decided B.chosen C.told
32.A.one B.once C.first
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33.A.Women's B.Men's C.Woman's
34.A.tired B.famous C.helpful
35.A.success B.succeed C.successful
第三部分语言知识运用(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
语法填空:根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Lookl Can you see the man with a camera?His name is Xiao Ge 36loves taking photos of
wildlife.In order 37(take)photos of the monkeys,he has been to the Shennongjia National Park
many 38 (time).
One winter,he had 39 special experience with a monkey.The monkey was the40(big)
and strongest member of the group.It looked relaxed,so he 41 (decide)to take a close shot )
He got nearer and nearer and then sat down on the snowy ground.In fact,he was so close that he sat on
_42(it)tail-he didn't realize it at all.But the monkey didn't get 43 (angrily).It just pulled its
tail out.
On another trip,he was busy taking photos of these lovely animals.A monkey jumped onto his shoulder
44(sudden).It sat there and looked 45 his photos on the screen of the camera.
We share the same earth with animals.We need to repay that trust by continuing to give them our
protection.
第四部分写作(本题共15分)
近年来,为培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的时代新人,全国各地各校积极地行动起来,深入践
行“健康第一“身心共育”的育人理念,我国学生的健康水平迈上了新台阶。如何成长为更健康的中
学生?请你从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态等方面提出建议。参考信息:eat a balanced diet,.take exercise,.
get enough sleep,positive,necessary要求:
1.内容必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯:
2文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名:
3.80-100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
There is no doubt that health is important to everyone.
答案:
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