8.1 People and Events（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配学情提升学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、基础句型|8题词汇拼写直接检测，呈现交际对话框架，奠定语言基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用、对话补全|10题词汇辨析单选强化应用，5题七选五补全对话提升语用能力，梯度衔接教学闭环|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and Events（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.v. 发明____ 2.n. 发明____ 3.n. 平板电脑____ 4.n. 电灯泡____ 5.v. 创造____ 6.adj. 现代的____ 7.n. 护理工作____ 8.adj. 相连的____ 【答案】1.invent 2.invention 3.tablet 4.bulb 5.create 6.modern 7.nursing 8.connected 二、核心交际句型 — What’s your favorite invention? — The tablet, of course. / I like the smartphone. — Why do you like it? — It helps me with my studies. I can read, draw, and take notes with it. — Really? Why is that? — It’s so useful! It helps me stay connected and have fun. — Good inventions make life better. — Yes, I hope I can create something helpful someday. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Thomas Edison helped ________ the light bulb and change night life. A. invite B. invent C. invest D. invert 【答案】B 【解析】句意：托马斯·爱迪生帮助发明了电灯泡并改变了夜间生活。A.invite 邀请；B.invent 发明；C.invest 投资；D.invert 颠倒。故选B。 2. The camera is a great ________ because it can record special moments. A. invention B. invitation C. intention D. attention 【答案】A 【解析】句意：相机是一项伟大发明，因为它能记录特别时刻。A.invention 发明；B.invitation 邀请；C.intention 意图；D.attention 注意。故选A。 3. I read and take notes on my ________ in class. A. table B. tablet C. talent D. target 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我在课上用平板电脑阅读并做笔记。A.table 桌子；B.tablet 平板电脑；C.talent 才能；D.target 目标。故选B。 4. Please turn on the light ________. It is too dark here. A. bulb B. ball C. belt D. book 【答案】A 【解析】句意：请打开电灯泡。这里太暗了。A.bulb 电灯泡；B.ball 球；C.belt 腰带；D.book 书。light bulb，故选A。 5. Yuan Longping helped ________ a new kind of rice for the world. A. create B. clean C. close D. climb 【答案】A 【解析】句意：袁隆平帮助为世界创造了一种新水稻。A.create 创造；B.clean 打扫；C.close 关闭；D.climb 爬。故选A。 6. ________ nursing has saved many lives in hospitals. A. Modest B. Modern C. Model D. Middle 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现代护理工作在医院挽救了许多生命。A.Modest 谦虚的；B.Modern 现代的；C.Model 模型；D.Middle 中间的。故选B。 7. Florence Nightingale is famous for modern ________. A. nursing B. number C. nature D. nation 【答案】A 【解析】句意：弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔因现代护理工作而闻名。A.nursing 护理；B.number 数字；C.nature 自然；D.nation 国家。故选A。 8. A smartphone helps me stay ________ with my family. A. collected B. corrected C. connected D. completed 【答案】C 【解析】句意：智能手机帮我与家人保持联系。A.collected 收集的；B.corrected 改正的；C.connected 相连的；D.completed 完成的。stay connected，故选C。 9. Good ________ make learning and travel easier for everyone. A. inventions B. invitations C. intentions D. instructions 【答案】A 【解析】句意：好的发明让每个人的学习与出行更轻松。A.inventions 发明；其余词义不符，故选A。 10. Cai Lun is famous for an important ________ in paper-making. A. invention B. invitation C. intention D. attention 【答案】A 【解析】句意：蔡伦因造纸方面的重要发明而闻名。A.invention 发明；B.invitation 邀请；C.intention 意图；D.attention 注意。故选A。 二、补全对话（七选五） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lin Yang: What’s your favorite invention? Jane: The tablet, of course. Lin Yang: 11. ________ Jane: It helps me with my studies. I can read, draw, and take notes with it. What about you? Lin Yang: I like the smartphone. Jane: Really? 12. ________ Lin Yang: It’s so useful! It helps me stay connected and have fun. 13. ________ Jane: I get it. Good inventions make life better. Lin Yang: Yes. 14. ________ Jane: Me too! Let’s work hard in our major classes. Lin Yang: 15. ________ A. Why do you like it? B. Why is that? C. Where is the museum? D. I can’t live without it! E. I hope I can create something helpful someday. F. How much is the train ticket? G. Sure. That’s a good plan. 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 14.E 15.G 【导语】本篇是讨论最喜欢的发明的对话。双方分别说明喜欢平板与智能手机的原因，并立志创造有用之物。 【详解】 11.考查情景交际。后文 Jane 解释喜欢平板的原因，说明此处询问为何喜欢，A 符合。 12.考查情景交际。后文 Lin Yang 解释喜欢手机的原因，B 符合。 13.考查上下文衔接。补充说明离不开手机，D 符合。 14.考查情景交际。后文 Me too 呼应希望创造有用之物，E 符合。 15.考查情景交际。对努力学习专业课的回应，G 符合。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and Events（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.v. 发明____ 2.n. 发明____ 3.n. 平板电脑____ 4.n. 电灯泡____ 5.v. 创造____ 6.adj. 现代的____ 7.n. 护理工作____ 8.adj. 相连的____ 二、核心交际句型 — What’s your favorite invention? — The tablet, of course. / I like the smartphone. — Why do you like it? — It helps me with my studies. I can read, draw, and take notes with it. — Really? Why is that? — It’s so useful! It helps me stay connected and have fun. — Good inventions make life better. — Yes, I hope I can create something helpful someday. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Thomas Edison helped ________ the light bulb and change night life. A. invite B. invent C. invest D. invert 2. The camera is a great ________ because it can record special moments. A. invention B. invitation C. intention D. attention 3. I read and take notes on my ________ in class. A. table B. tablet C. talent D. target 4. Please turn on the light ________. It is too dark here. A. bulb B. ball C. belt D. book 5. Yuan Longping helped ________ a new kind of rice for the world. A. create B. clean C. close D. climb 6. ________ nursing has saved many lives in hospitals. A. Modest B. Modern C. Model D. Middle 7. Florence Nightingale is famous for modern ________. A. nursing B. number C. nature D. nation 8. A smartphone helps me stay ________ with my family. A. collected B. corrected C. connected D. completed 9. Good ________ make learning and travel easier for everyone. A. inventions B. invitations C. intentions D. instructions 10. Cai Lun is famous for an important ________ in paper-making. A. invention B. invitation C. intention D. attention 二、补全对话（七选五） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lin Yang: What’s your favorite invention? Jane: The tablet, of course. Lin Yang: 11. ________ Jane: It helps me with my studies. I can read, draw, and take notes with it. What about you? Lin Yang: I like the smartphone. Jane: Really? 12. ________ Lin Yang: It’s so useful! It helps me stay connected and have fun. 13. ________ Jane: I get it. Good inventions make life better. Lin Yang: Yes. 14. ________ Jane: Me too! Let’s work hard in our major classes. Lin Yang: 15. ________ A. Why do you like it? B. Why is that? C. Where is the museum? D. I can’t live without it! E. I hope I can create something helpful someday. F. How much is the train ticket? G. Sure. That’s a good plan. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $