内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 5 Celebrations(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 5 Celebrations
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. “I have finished the preparation.” 主要表示?
A. 正在进行的动作
B. 过去发生且与现在有关的动作
C. 将来的计划
D. 习惯性动作
【答案】B
【解析】现在完成时表示过去发生但对现在有影响,或与现在有关,故选B。
2. 现在完成时的基本构成是?
A. be + doing
B. will + 动词原形
C. have/has + 过去分词
D. 动词过去式
【答案】C
【解析】现在完成时由 have/has + 过去分词构成,故选C。
3. “Have you ever been to a welcome party?” 中 ever 常表示?
A. 正在此刻
B. 昨天某一时刻
C. 到目前为止的经历
D. 下周计划
【答案】C
【解析】ever 常用于询问到目前为止是否有过某种经历,故选C。
4. 下列哪一句是现在完成时?
A. They held a banquet last Friday.
B. She is preparing snacks now.
C. He will confirm tomorrow.
D. He has confirmed his attendance.
【答案】D
【解析】has confirmed 为现在完成时,故选D。
二、语法精讲:现在完成时
1.定义:现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.构成:肯定式 have/has + 过去分词;否定式 have/has not + 过去分词;疑问式 Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词。
3.常见标志词:already, yet, just, ever, never, before, since, for 等。
4.高频错误:有 yesterday / last week 等明确过去时间时,一般用一般过去时,不用现在完成时。
5.高频错误:把原形或过去式误当作过去分词,如把 invited 写成 invite / inviteed。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择
1. —________ you ever ________ a welcome banquet? —Yes, I have.
A. Did; attend
B. Do; attend
C. Have; attended
D. Are; attending
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你参加过欢迎宴会吗?—是的。询问经历用 Have you ever attended,故选C。
2. We ________ enough drinks for the party already.
A. buy
B. bought
C. have bought
D. are buying
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们已经为派对买够了饮料。already 提示现在完成时 have bought,故选C。
3. John ________ to any parties since October.
A. didn’t go
B. hasn’t been
C. won’t go
D. isn’t going
【答案】B
【解析】句意:约翰从10月到现在没去过任何派对。since 提示现在完成时 hasn’t been,故选B。
4. The rain ________ already. We can begin the opening ceremony.
A. stops
B. stopped
C. has stopped
D. is stopped
【答案】C
【解析】句意:雨已经停了。我们可以开始开幕式。already 与现在完成时 has stopped,故选C。
5. —Where is Mary? —She ________ to an office party.
A. has gone
B. has been
C. goes
D. went
【答案】A
【解析】句意:玛丽在哪?—她去参加公司聚会了(人还未回)。has gone to 表示去了未回,故选A。
二、选择填空
从方框中选择恰当的词填空。每词限用一次。
A. already
B. partners
C. cafeteria
D. with E. a
Li Mei is busy with the welcome party plan this week. She has invited thirty business 6.______ by email. She still needs a hand 7.______ the music list. The party will take place in the school 8.______. She has 9.______ prepared twenty name cards for the new employees. Please take 10.______ small gift bag when you enter the hall.
【答案】6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.E
【导语】本文讲述李梅筹备欢迎派对的邀请对象、音乐协助、地点与礼品准备。
【详解】
6.考查名词。句意:她已通过邮件邀请了三十位业务伙伴。business partners,选B。
7.考查介词。句意:她仍需要人帮忙准备音乐单。need a hand with,选D。
8.考查名词。句意:派对将在学校食堂举行。school cafeteria,选C。
9.考查副词。句意:她已经准备好二十张姓名卡。already 用于现在完成时肯定句,选A。
10.考查不定冠词。句意:进入大厅时请拿一个小礼品袋。small 以辅音音素开头,用 a,选E。
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Read this short note before the banquet. The marketing team has 11.______ (open) a new meeting room this week. New employees should 12.______ (arrive) before 9:50 a.m. Do 13.______ bring food into Meeting Room 1. The team has 14.______ (finish) most of the preparation. Guests feel happy, 15.______ the company has prepared gift bags for everyone.
【答案】11.opened 12.arrive 13.not 14.finished 15.because
【导语】本篇是宴会前提示,说明会议室启用、到场要求与礼品准备。
【详解】
11.考查现在完成时。句意:营销团队本周已启用新会议室。has + opened。
12.考查情态动词后接原形。句意:新员工应在上午9:50前到达。should + arrive。
13.考查否定副词。句意:不要把食物带进1号会议室。Do not bring,填 not。
14.考查现在完成时。句意:团队已完成大部分准备工作。has + finished。
15.考查原因连词。句意:客人们感到高兴,因为公司为每人准备了礼品袋。because 表原因。
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 5 Celebrations(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 5 Celebrations
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. “I have finished the preparation.” 主要表示?
A. 正在进行的动作
B. 过去发生且与现在有关的动作
C. 将来的计划
D. 习惯性动作
2. 现在完成时的基本构成是?
A. be + doing
B. will + 动词原形
C. have/has + 过去分词
D. 动词过去式
3. “Have you ever been to a welcome party?” 中 ever 常表示?
A. 正在此刻
B. 昨天某一时刻
C. 到目前为止的经历
D. 下周计划
4. 下列哪一句是现在完成时?
A. They held a banquet last Friday.
B. She is preparing snacks now.
C. He will confirm tomorrow.
D. He has confirmed his attendance.
二、语法精讲:现在完成时
1.定义:现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.构成:肯定式 have/has + 过去分词;否定式 have/has not + 过去分词;疑问式 Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词。
3.常见标志词:already, yet, just, ever, never, before, since, for 等。
4.高频错误:有 yesterday / last week 等明确过去时间时,一般用一般过去时,不用现在完成时。
5.高频错误:把原形或过去式误当作过去分词,如把 invited 写成 invite / inviteed。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择
1. —________ you ever ________ a welcome banquet? —Yes, I have.
A. Did; attend
B. Do; attend
C. Have; attended
D. Are; attending
2. We ________ enough drinks for the party already.
A. buy
B. bought
C. have bought
D. are buying
3. John ________ to any parties since October.
A. didn’t go
B. hasn’t been
C. won’t go
D. isn’t going
4. The rain ________ already. We can begin the opening ceremony.
A. stops
B. stopped
C. has stopped
D. is stopped
5. —Where is Mary? —She ________ to an office party.
A. has gone
B. has been
C. goes
D. went
二、选择填空
从方框中选择恰当的词填空。每词限用一次。
A. already
B. partners
C. cafeteria
D. with E. a
Li Mei is busy with the welcome party plan this week. She has invited thirty business 6.______ by email. She still needs a hand 7.______ the music list. The party will take place in the school 8.______. She has 9.______ prepared twenty name cards for the new employees. Please take 10.______ small gift bag when you enter the hall.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Read this short note before the banquet. The marketing team has 11.______ (open) a new meeting room this week. New employees should 12.______ (arrive) before 9:50 a.m. Do 13.______ bring food into Meeting Room 1. The team has 14.______ (finish) most of the preparation. Guests feel happy, 15.______ the company has prepared gift bags for everyone.
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原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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