4.5 School Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 天津专用中职英语《一课一练》Unit 4课前预习与课堂检测，以“基础记忆-语境应用”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配学情与高职分类考试需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、重点短语（8组）、课文难句（3句）|聚焦基础记忆与理解，通过汉译英检测词汇短语掌握，翻译题强化句型理解，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题单选）、语篇综合（10空完形）|单选考查词汇在语境中辨析，完形填空以职业学校生活情境整合多知识点，提升语篇理解与思维推断能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 经验____ 2.n. 大学；学院____ 3.adj. 有技能的；熟练的____ 4.adj. 基础的；基本的____ 5.adj. 特别的；特殊的____ 6.adj. 相关的____ 7.n. 专业；专业课____ 8.adj. 实际操作的____ 【答案】1.experience 2.college 3.skilled 4.basic 5.special 6.related 7.major 8.hands-on 二、课文重点短语 1.进入（大学）____ 2.技术工人____ 3.基础学科____ 4.专业相关课程____ 5.与……相关____ 6.做中学____ 7.实训中心____ 8.职业高中____ 【答案】1.get into 2.skilled worker 3.basic subjects 4.special subjects 5.related to 6.learn by doing 7.training center 8.vocational high school 三、课文难句翻译 1. Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, SVHS will prepare you for your future. 译文：无论你想升入大学还是成为技术工人，星光职业学校都将为你的未来做好准备。 2. You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. 译文：你将在实训中心学习并练习技能。 3. Having fun can help you relax and help you learn. 译文：娱乐可以帮助你放松，也有助于你学习。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Students get hands-on ________ from training and internships. A. example B. experience C. exercise D. exit 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学生从实训和实习中获得实际操作经验。B.experience 经验，故选B。 2. After graduation, some students get into a ________ to study more. A. color B. coffee C. corner D. college 【答案】D 【解析】句意：毕业后，一些学生进入大学继续学习。D.college 大学，故选D。 3. Our country needs more ________ workers in factories and workshops. A. small B. skilled C. slow D. soft 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们国家的工厂和车间需要更多技术工人。B.skilled 有技能的，故选B。 4. Politics and math are ________ subjects for all first-year students. A. basic B. busy C. broken D. brave 【答案】A 【解析】句意：政治和数学是所有一年级学生的基础学科。A.basic 基础的，故选A。 5. Today is a ________ day. It is our first day at the training center. A. busy B. broken C. special D. soft 【答案】C 【解析】句意：今天是特别的一天。这是我们在实训中心的第一天。C.special 特别的，故选C。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My cousin studies at Star Vocational High School. On the morning of Oct. 12, she showed me around. First we visited the training center. Students were learning by doing, and a teacher said special subjects were 6.______ to each major. “We 7.______ basic subjects too, like English and math,” she added. In Training Room 103, an 8.______ was writing a work report before 10:00 a.m. He looked busy but sure. “This 9.______ helps me get ready for a real job,” he told us with a smile. After lunch in the cafeteria, we went to the meeting hall. The school was going to 10.______ an English speech competition at 2:00 p.m. It would last about one hour. My cousin’s 11.______ is information technology, so she planned to talk about apps in daily life. She felt a little nervous, yet the plan sounded 12.______. “13.______ we meet at Gate 1 at 1:40?” I asked. “Sure,” she said. At 3:10 the show was over. She won third place and said the day was full of 14.______. Before I left, she showed me a short video from a partner school in Germany. “Companies there 15.______ skill certificates,” she said, “and that makes vocational study proud.” 6. A. ready B. rainy C. related D. round 7. A. stop B. stand C. start D. study 8. A. intern B. island C. idea D. ice 9. A. invitation B. internship C. interview D. invention 10. A. hope B. hurt C. hold D. hide 11. A. market B. morning C. member D. major 12. A. exciting B. empty C. early D. easy 13. A. Are B. Shall C. Do D. Did 14. A. farms B. forms C. fun D. films 15. A. recognize B. refuse C. repair D. repeat 【答案】6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 【导语】本文记叙参观职业学校实训中心与观看英语演讲比赛的经历，并提及德国对技能证书的认可。 【详解】 6.考查形容词辨析。句意：专业课与各专业相关。related to 为固定搭配，故选C。 7.考查动词辨析。句意：我们也学习基础学科。study 学习，故选D。 8.考查名词辨析。句意：一名实习生在上午10点前写工作报告。intern 实习生，故选A。 9.考查名词辨析。句意：这次实习帮助我为真实工作做好准备。internship 实习，故选B。 10.考查动词辨析。句意：学校将举办英语演讲比赛。hold 举办，故选C。 11.考查名词辨析。句意：表姐的专业是信息技术。major 专业，故选D。 12.考查形容词辨析。句意：计划听起来令人兴奋。exciting，故选A。 13.考查情景交际。句意：我们1:40在1号门见面好吗？Shall we 表建议，故选B。 14.考查名词辨析。句意：她说这一天充满乐趣。fun 乐趣，故选C。 15.考查动词辨析。句意：那里的公司认可技能证书。recognize 认可，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 经验____ 2.n. 大学；学院____ 3.adj. 有技能的；熟练的____ 4.adj. 基础的；基本的____ 5.adj. 特别的；特殊的____ 6.adj. 相关的____ 7.n. 专业；专业课____ 8.adj. 实际操作的____ 二、课文重点短语 1.进入（大学）____ 2.技术工人____ 3.基础学科____ 4.专业相关课程____ 5.与……相关____ 6.做中学____ 7.实训中心____ 8.职业高中____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, SVHS will prepare you for your future. 2. You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. 3. Having fun can help you relax and help you learn. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Students get hands-on ________ from training and internships. A. example B. experience C. exercise D. exit 2. After graduation, some students get into a ________ to study more. A. color B. coffee C. corner D. college 3. Our country needs more ________ workers in factories and workshops. A. small B. skilled C. slow D. soft 4. Politics and math are ________ subjects for all first-year students. A. basic B. busy C. broken D. brave 5. Today is a ________ day. It is our first day at the training center. A. busy B. broken C. special D. soft 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My cousin studies at Star Vocational High School. On the morning of Oct. 12, she showed me around. First we visited the training center. Students were learning by doing, and a teacher said special subjects were 6.______ to each major. “We 7.______ basic subjects too, like English and math,” she added. In Training Room 103, an 8.______ was writing a work report before 10:00 a.m. He looked busy but sure. “This 9.______ helps me get ready for a real job,” he told us with a smile. After lunch in the cafeteria, we went to the meeting hall. The school was going to 10.______ an English speech competition at 2:00 p.m. It would last about one hour. My cousin’s 11.______ is information technology, so she planned to talk about apps in daily life. She felt a little nervous, yet the plan sounded 12.______. “13.______ we meet at Gate 1 at 1:40?” I asked. “Sure,” she said. At 3:10 the show was over. She won third place and said the day was full of 14.______. Before I left, she showed me a short video from a partner school in Germany. “Companies there 15.______ skill certificates,” she said, “and that makes vocational study proud.” 6. A. ready B. rainy C. related D. round 7. A. stop B. stand C. start D. study 8. A. intern B. island C. idea D. ice 9. A. invitation B. internship C. interview D. invention 10. A. hope B. hurt C. hold D. hide 11. A. market B. morning C. member D. major 12. A. exciting B. empty C. early D. easy 13. A. Are B. Shall C. Do D. Did 14. A. farms B. forms C. fun D. films 15. A. recognize B. refuse C. repair D. repeat 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $