内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 2 Transportation(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 2 Transportation
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. 祈使句通常用来表示什么?
A. 正在发生的动作
B. 请求、建议、命令或提醒
C. 过去的经历
D. 无法改变的事实
【答案】B
【解析】祈使句主要用于提出请求、建议、命令或提醒,故选B。
2. 肯定祈使句的动词形式一般是?
A. 动词原形开头
B. 动词过去式开头
C. to do 开头
D. 动词-ing 开头
【答案】A
【解析】肯定祈使句通常以动词原形开头,如 Take the subway.,故选A。
3. “Don’t worry about it.” 属于哪种祈使句?
A. 肯定祈使句
B. 否定祈使句
C. 感叹句
D. 疑问句
【答案】B
【解析】Don’t + 动词原形构成否定祈使句,故选B。
4. 下列哪一句是祈使句?
A. She takes Bus 9 every day.
B. Did you get off here?
C. Get off at Qianmen East.
D. The bus is coming.
【答案】C
【解析】C 以动词原形 Get off 开头,表示指示,是祈使句;其余为陈述或疑问,故选C。
二、语法精讲:祈使句
1.定义:祈使句用来表示请求、建议、命令、提醒或祝愿。
2.构成:肯定式常用动词原形开头,如 Take Shuttle Bus Line 6. / Enjoy your visit!
3.否定式:Don’t + 动词原形,如 Don’t worry about it. / Do not smoke.
4.高频错误:在祈使句前误加主语 You(除非强调);否定式漏写 Don’t。
5.高频错误:把陈述句当祈使句,或把 to do / -ing 误用作祈使动词。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择
1. ________ the subway at Zhonghua Square and take Exit B.
A. Gets off
B. Get off
C. Getting off
D. Got off
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在中华广场下车并走B出口。祈使句用动词原形 Get off,故选B。
2. ________ worry about the traffic. The subway is fast.
A. Don’t
B. Doesn’t
C. Not
D. No
【答案】A
【解析】句意:别担心交通。地铁很快。否定祈使句用 Don’t + 动词原形,故选A。
3. ________ your student card when you enter the pool.
A. Brings
B. Bringing
C. Bring
D. Brought
【答案】C
【解析】句意:进泳池时请带上学生卡。肯定祈使句用动词原形 Bring,故选C。
4. It’s rush hour now. ________ the subway with me.
A. Let’s take
B. Let’s taking
C. Let we take
D. Lets take
【答案】A
【解析】句意:现在是高峰期。我们一起坐地铁吧。Let’s + 动词原形表示建议,故选A。
5. ________ quiet in the library, please!
A. Be
B. Is
C. Are
D. Am
【答案】A
【解析】句意:请在图书馆保持安静。祈使句中 be 动词用原形 Be,故选A。
二、选择填空
从方框中选择恰当的词填空。每词限用一次。
A. Take
B. subway
C. station
D. and E. at
Here is a short plan from the train station to Tian’anmen Square. Keep this note on your phone. First, walk to the subway 6.______ near the east exit. 7.______ Bus 9 toward Jinjiacun Qiao East. Ride four stops 8.______ get off at Qianmen East. You will see the square 9.______ East Chang’an Avenue. In rush hour, the 10.______ is often faster than a taxi. Buy a bottle of water if you feel hot.
【答案】6.C 7.A 8.D 9.E 10.B
【导语】本文给出从北京站到天安门广场的公交与地铁出行提示。
【详解】
6.考查名词。句意:先走到东出口附近的地铁站。subway station,选C。
7.考查祈使句。句意:乘坐开往金家村桥东的9路公交车。句首用动词原形 Take,选A。
8.考查并列连词。句意:坐四站并在前门东下车。两个动作并列,用 and,选D。
9.考查介词。句意:你会在东长安街看到广场。地点用 at,选E。
10.考查名词。句意:高峰期地铁常常比出租车更快。the subway,选B。
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Read this hotel tip card carefully before you leave the airport. 11.______ (change) to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station after the Airport Express. Walk 12.______ the road for about three minutes. 13.______ (not) take a taxi in rush hour if you can use the subway. Call the front desk 14.______ you get lost. Keep this card 15.______ your pocket and enjoy your stay!
【答案】11.Change 12.along 13.Don’t / Do not 14.if 15.in
【导语】本篇是宾馆提示卡,说明从机场换乘地铁到宾馆的注意事项。
【详解】
11.考查祈使句。句意:乘坐机场快线后,在朱雀门站换乘地铁2号线。句首祈使动词用原形 Change。
12.考查介词。句意:沿路步行约三分钟。walk along the road。
13.考查否定祈使句。句意:若能坐地铁,高峰期不要打车。Don’t / Do not + 动词原形。
14.考查条件连词。句意:如果你迷路了,就给前台打电话。if 引导条件。
15.考查介词。句意:把这张卡片放在口袋里。in your pocket。
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 2 Transportation(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 2 Transportation
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. 祈使句通常用来表示什么?
A. 正在发生的动作
B. 请求、建议、命令或提醒
C. 过去的经历
D. 无法改变的事实
2. 肯定祈使句的动词形式一般是?
A. 动词原形开头
B. 动词过去式开头
C. to do 开头
D. 动词-ing 开头
3. “Don’t worry about it.” 属于哪种祈使句?
A. 肯定祈使句
B. 否定祈使句
C. 感叹句
D. 疑问句
4. 下列哪一句是祈使句?
A. She takes Bus 9 every day.
B. Did you get off here?
C. Get off at Qianmen East.
D. The bus is coming.
二、语法精讲:祈使句
1.定义:祈使句用来表示请求、建议、命令、提醒或祝愿。
2.构成:肯定式常用动词原形开头,如 Take Shuttle Bus Line 6. / Enjoy your visit!
3.否定式:Don’t + 动词原形,如 Don’t worry about it. / Do not smoke.
4.高频错误:在祈使句前误加主语 You(除非强调);否定式漏写 Don’t。
5.高频错误:把陈述句当祈使句,或把 to do / -ing 误用作祈使动词。
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择
1. ________ the subway at Zhonghua Square and take Exit B.
A. Gets off
B. Get off
C. Getting off
D. Got off
2. ________ worry about the traffic. The subway is fast.
A. Don’t
B. Doesn’t
C. Not
D. No
3. ________ your student card when you enter the pool.
A. Brings
B. Bringing
C. Bring
D. Brought
4. It’s rush hour now. ________ the subway with me.
A. Let’s take
B. Let’s taking
C. Let we take
D. Lets take
5. ________ quiet in the library, please!
A. Be
B. Is
C. Are
D. Am
二、选择填空
从方框中选择恰当的词填空。每词限用一次。
A. Take
B. subway
C. station
D. and E. at
Here is a short plan from the train station to Tian’anmen Square. Keep this note on your phone. First, walk to the subway 6.______ near the east exit. 7.______ Bus 9 toward Jinjiacun Qiao East. Ride four stops 8.______ get off at Qianmen East. You will see the square 9.______ East Chang’an Avenue. In rush hour, the 10.______ is often faster than a taxi. Buy a bottle of water if you feel hot.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Read this hotel tip card carefully before you leave the airport. 11.______ (change) to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station after the Airport Express. Walk 12.______ the road for about three minutes. 13.______ (not) take a taxi in rush hour if you can use the subway. Call the front desk 14.______ you get lost. Keep this card 15.______ your pocket and enjoy your stay!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$