Unit 4 We're Ready to Help（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 B卷·能力提升卷，紧扣单元核心考点，通过基础巩固与能力训练结合的题型设计，适配单元复习场景，助力学生提升语言应用与知识整合能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5题/20分|细节理解、推理判断|以圣诞礼物记叙文为情境，考查信息提取与逻辑分析，培育思维品质| |补全对话|5题/20分|日常交际用语|创设做客参观情境，考查"welcome""show around"等功能表达，提升语言能力| |短文填空|10题/40分|语法（时态、非谓语）、词汇（词性转换）|结合职业学校学生志愿者经历，考查"vocational""teaching"等词的运用，强化学习能力| |职场写作|1题/20分|演讲稿写作|围绕志愿者活动主题，要求分析参与原因及重要性，融合"get skills""open up a new world"等表达，落实语言应用与文化意识|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 We're Ready to Help B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A I remember my first Christmas party with Grandma. I was only eight years old. She gave me ten dollars and told me to buy some presents. The store seemed big and crowded. And I didn’t know what to buy, and who to buy it for. Just then I thought of Bobbie Decker. He didn’t have a coat. During the winter, his mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but all we kids know that Bobbie Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobbie Decker a coat. “Is this a Christmas present for someone?” The lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I put my ten dollars down.“Yes,” I replied shyly. The nice lady smiled at me. I didn’t get any change, but she put the coat in bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. That evening, Grandma helped me wrap (包) the coat in Christmas paper, and write “To Bobbie, from Santa Claus” on it. Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house. After I got off the car, ran to his front door, put down the present, and knocked at the door, then I flew back. Together we waited in the car. Finally, the door opened, and there stood Bobbie. He was surprised to see the coat. After he saw the note, he felt very happy. 1．The story happened _________. A．when the writer was only eight years old B．in the supermarket C．when the writer was having Christmas party D．in the school 2．The writer’s grandma gave the writer some money _________. A．to buy some toys B．to buy a coat C．to buy some presents D．to buy some food 3．From the second paragraph, we know _________. A．Bobbie often got ill B．Bobbie didn’t often go to school during the winter C．Bobbie had a rich family D．Bobbie often had a cough 4．From the passage we know that _________. A．the writer often spent Christmas with Grandma B．Bobbie had Christmas party with the writer C．the writer and Grandma went to Bobbie’s house to talk with his mom D．the coat cost the writer 10 dollars 5．Which of the following is true? A．There were few people in the store. B．The lady behind the counter gave the writer some change. C．Grandma helped the writer give the present to Bobbie. D．Bobbie was sad to see the coat. 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello, Ann. ______6______ to my house. B: Hi, Peter. Thank you. ______7______ is my friend Ella Miller. A: Nice to meet you.                                                   ⁠. C: Nice to meet you, ______8______. A: Let me ______9______ you around. C: Thank you. What’s that? Is that a goose? A: It’s a duck. B: Oh! Look at those rabbits. They are cute. A: I have 10 rabbits. Four are black and ______10______ are white. 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Wang Li, a _____11_____ (vocation) school student, did a voluntary job in a community last term. As a volunteer, she _____12_____ (choose) to teach some elderly people to _____13_____ (sing) and dance. She went to the community three _____14_____ a month. Wang Li said that she _____15_____ (develop) her skills while _____16_____ (teach) them. What she learned from her job was much more _____17_____ she expected. “They taught _____18_____ (I) how to communicate with others. I learned to be polite and patient from these elderly people. They were very _____19_____ (friend) to me,” said Wang Li. “The job gave me a sense of achievement (成就),” _____20_____ (especial) when they said to me, “Thank you for your hard work!” said Wang Li. 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________ 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 21．参与志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 1．一些人很少参与的原因； 2．志愿者活动的重要性以及你的做法。 参考词汇： 志愿工作习惯 the habit of volunteering 获得知识/乐趣/技能 get knowledge/great fun/skills 打开一个全新的世界 open up a whole new world 注意事项： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80～120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 We're Ready to Help B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A I remember my first Christmas party with Grandma. I was only eight years old. She gave me ten dollars and told me to buy some presents. The store seemed big and crowded. And I didn’t know what to buy, and who to buy it for. Just then I thought of Bobbie Decker. He didn’t have a coat. During the winter, his mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but all we kids know that Bobbie Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobbie Decker a coat. “Is this a Christmas present for someone?” The lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I put my ten dollars down.“Yes,” I replied shyly. The nice lady smiled at me. I didn’t get any change, but she put the coat in bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. That evening, Grandma helped me wrap (包) the coat in Christmas paper, and write “To Bobbie, from Santa Claus” on it. Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house. After I got off the car, ran to his front door, put down the present, and knocked at the door, then I flew back. Together we waited in the car. Finally, the door opened, and there stood Bobbie. He was surprised to see the coat. After he saw the note, he felt very happy. 1．The story happened _________. A．when the writer was only eight years old B．in the supermarket C．when the writer was having Christmas party D．in the school 2．The writer’s grandma gave the writer some money _________. A．to buy some toys B．to buy a coat C．to buy some presents D．to buy some food 3．From the second paragraph, we know _________. A．Bobbie often got ill B．Bobbie didn’t often go to school during the winter C．Bobbie had a rich family D．Bobbie often had a cough 4．From the passage we know that _________. A．the writer often spent Christmas with Grandma B．Bobbie had Christmas party with the writer C．the writer and Grandma went to Bobbie’s house to talk with his mom D．the coat cost the writer 10 dollars 5．Which of the following is true? A．There were few people in the store. B．The lady behind the counter gave the writer some change. C．Grandma helped the writer give the present to Bobbie. D．Bobbie was sad to see the coat. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个八岁男孩在奶奶的帮助下，用奶奶给的十美元给贫穷的同学 Bobbie Decker买了一件温暖的外套作为圣诞礼物，给Bobbie带来了巨大快乐的故事。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据第一段“I was only eight years old (那时我只有八岁) ”可知，故事发生在作者八岁的时候。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“I remember my first Christmas party with Grandma. (我还记得我和奶奶的第一次圣诞派对。)”以及“She gave me ten dollars and told me to buy some presents. (她给了我十美元，让我去买一些礼物。) ”可知，作家的奶奶给了他一些钱，让他去买些礼物。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“During the winter, his mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had cough... but all we kids know that Bobbie Debbie didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. (冬天的时候，他妈妈总是写纸条，告诉老师他咳嗽……但是我们所有的孩子都知道博比·黛比没有咳嗽，而是没有外套。) ”可知，Bobbie因为没有外套，冬天不常去上学。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段“She gave me ten dollars (她给了我十美元) ”及第四段“I didn’t get any change (我没有得到零钱) ”可知，作者用奶奶给的10美元去买礼物，售货员没有找零，说明礼物（外套）花了作者10美元。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据第五段“Grandma helped me wrap... Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house. (奶奶帮我包……然后她开车送我去了博比·德克尔家。) ”可知，奶奶帮助作家把礼物送给博比。故选C。 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Hello, Ann. ______6______ to my house. B: Hi, Peter. Thank you. ______7______ is my friend Ella Miller. A: Nice to meet you.                                                   ⁠. C: Nice to meet you, ______8______. A: Let me ______9______ you around. C: Thank you. What’s that? Is that a goose? A: It’s a duck. B: Oh! Look at those rabbits. They are cute. A: I have 10 rabbits. Four are black and ______10______ are white. 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】6．Welcome 7．This 8．too 9．show 10．six 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人到别人家做客，并参观了住所。 【详解】6．考查动词。句意：欢迎来我家。根据“Hello, Ann. (你好，安。)”可知，此处应是主人欢迎来客；welcome意为“欢迎”，welcome to后面接地点，表示“欢迎来到某地”，句首首字母大写。故填Welcome。 7．考查代词。句意：这是我的朋友Ella Miller。根据“Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你。)”可知，此处应是向主人介绍自己的朋友“这是某某”；指示代词this意为“这”，句首首字母大写。故填This。 8．考查副词。句意：我也很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你。)”可知，此处应对问候作出应答，回答“我也很高兴”；too意为“也”，用于肯定句句尾。故填too。 9．考查动词。句意：让我带你四处看看吧。根据“What’s that? Is that a goose? (那是什么？是一只鹅吗？)”可知，此处主人邀请客人参观房子；show sb. around意为“带某人四处看看”，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，因此使用动词原形。故填show。 10．考查数词。句意：四只是黑色的，六只是白色的。根据“I have 10 rabbits. Four are black (我有十只兔子，四只是黑色的)”可知，白色兔子有六只，基数词six意为“六”。故填six。三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Wang Li, a _____11_____ (vocation) school student, did a voluntary job in a community last term. As a volunteer, she _____12_____ (choose) to teach some elderly people to _____13_____ (sing) and dance. She went to the community three _____14_____ a month. Wang Li said that she _____15_____ (develop) her skills while _____16_____ (teach) them. What she learned from her job was much more _____17_____ she expected. “They taught _____18_____ (I) how to communicate with others. I learned to be polite and patient from these elderly people. They were very _____19_____ (friend) to me,” said Wang Li. “The job gave me a sense of achievement (成就),” _____20_____ (especial) when they said to me, “Thank you for your hard work!” said Wang Li. 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________ 【答案】 11．vocational 12．chose 13．sing 14．times 15．developed 16．teaching 17．than 18．me 19．friendly 20．especially 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名叫王莉的职业学校学生在社区做志愿者工作的故事。 【详解】11．考查形容词。句意：王莉，一名职业学校的学生，上学期在社区做了志愿者工作。此空作定语，修饰school，所以填形容词。故填vocational。 12．考查时态。句意：作为一名志愿者，她选择了教一些老年人唱歌和跳舞。从上一句的时间状语“last term (上学期)”可知，王莉做志愿者工作发生在过去，所以用过去式。故填chose。 13．考查非谓语。句意：作为一名志愿者，她选择了教一些老年人唱歌和跳舞。此空考查固定短语“教某人做某事”，即“teach sb. to do sth.”，空前已经有to，所以填动词原形。故填sing。 14．考查名词复数。句意：她一个月去三次社区。空前有基数词“three”，此空要填可数名词复数，且作频度状语“一月三次”。故填times。 15．考查时态。句意：王莉说在教他们的同时她也发展了她的技能。此空是宾语从句的谓语，受主句过去时态的影响，要用一般过去时。故填developed。 16．考查非谓语动词。句意：王莉说在教他们的同时她也发展了她的技能。此空在连词“while”后面，分词短语作时间状语，又teach的逻辑主语就是宾语从句的主语“she”，它们之间是主动关系。故填teaching。 17．考查连词。句意：她从工作中所学到的比她预料的要多。此空前有more，及句意是比较级句式可知，此空引出比较对象“与……相比”的意思。是故填than。 18．考查代词。句意：他们教会了我如何跟别人交流。此空作的是谓语taught的宾语，所以用宾格。故填me。 19．考查形容词。句意：他们对我非常友好。此空作表语，表达“对……友好”之意，固定结构是“be friendly to sb.”。故填friendly。 20．考查副词。句意：这份工作给了我成就感，尤其是当他们对我说：“非常感谢你的辛勤工作！”此空修饰整个时间状语从句，应用副词。故填especially。 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 21．参与志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 1．一些人很少参与的原因； 2．志愿者活动的重要性以及你的做法。 参考词汇： 志愿工作习惯 the habit of volunteering 获得知识/乐趣/技能 get knowledge/great fun/skills 打开一个全新的世界 open up a whole new world 注意事项： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80～120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文： Good morning, classmates, It’s my great honor to stand here to talk with you about volunteering. Nowadays, many people cannot participate in volunteer work because they have no spare time. And some others think that volunteer work is unpaid, so they are not interested. We should not associate volunteer work with money, but rather enjoy the sense of achievement that volunteer work brings us. Becoming a volunteer is beneficial to both us and those who need help. We should develop the habit of volunteering. Participating in meaningful volunteer activities will be a very valuable asset for us in the future. Besides, as a volunteer, we can get knowledge, great fun and skills. By actively taking part in volunteer work, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. In daily life, we can take part in many volunteer jobs, such as helping elderly neighbors, cleaning community facilities, and volunteering for sports competitions, etc. Let’s take action. Thanks for your listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华对参与志愿者活动表达了自己的看法，说明了一些人很少参与志愿者活动的原因，志愿者活动的重要性以及日常可以参与的志愿者活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→ take part in 空闲的：spare→ free 有益的：beneficial→ useful 此外：besides→ what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：By actively taking part in volunteer work, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. 拓展句：If you take part in volunteer work actively, you will find yourself opening up a whole new world. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, many people cannot participate in volunteer work because they have no spare time. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】And some others think that volunteer work is unpaid, so they are not interested. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和so引出分句表结果) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $