广东广州龙涛外国语学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语

**基本信息** 立足八年级开学检测，通过生活化情境与梯度题型，综合考查语言能力与思维品质，如完形填空以宠物猫寻主故事渗透情感教育，阅读理解结合旅游广告与树木生长科普文本。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/20分|be动词、不定式、冠词等基础语法|以雨天野餐计划为情境，考查语法在语境中的运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇辨析|通过家庭搬迁与宠物猫千里寻主故事，培养逻辑思维与情感共鸣| |阅读理解|10题/20分|信息提取、推理判断|A篇旅游广告考查实用信息获取，B篇树木生长类比人生，提升思维品质| |回答问题|5题/10分|细节理解、观点表达|围绕江苏春秋假期政策，引导关注社会热点，增强文化意识| |语篇填词|10题/20分|词汇拼写、语法运用|广州城市描述与动物保护主题，融合文化传承与环保意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|综合语言输出|介绍健康生活方式，结合课余活动与饮食习惯，提升语言表达能力|

2026-2027 学年第一学期开学测试卷 八年级英语 说明：1.本试卷总分为 100分，考试时间为 60 分钟。 2. 选择题的答案请在答题区的表格上作答。 班级： 姓名： 成绩： 一、语法选择（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） It’s Sunday morning. Jenna looks outside and says, “Oh, it 1 still raining! My day with Nikki won’t be fun.” Today, Jenna and her friend Nikki want 2 to the park and have a picnic (野餐) there. But now the rain doesn’t stop. Just then, Nikki arrives. She says 3 to Jenna, “Look at my cute rain boots (靴子)! Why not wear 4 rain boots? Let’s go out and go splashing (去溅水)!” “No! I just want 5 sunny day, for we can go to the park,” Jenna says. “Maybe the sun will come out later,” Jenna’s mom says. “But before that, you can 6 fun things to do.” “ 7 not have a picnic at home?” Nikki says. “That sounds 8 ,” Jenna says. “Do you still want to go splashing now?” “Sure!” Nikki says. “ 9 , you go splashing first. I’ll get the blanket ( 地毯) and food for your picnic 10 home,” Jenna’s mom says. “Thanks, Mom! This rainy day isn’t that bad!” Jenna says. 1 ．A ．be B ．are C ．am D ．is 2 ．A ．go B ．to go C ．shout D ．to shout 3 ．A ．happily B ．happy C ．luckily D ．lucky 4 ．A ．you B ．your C ．we D ．our 5 ．A ．the B ．an C ．a D ．/ 6 ．A ．finding B ．found C ．finds D ．find 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7 ．A ．How B ．Why C ．Where D ．What 8 ．A ．bored B ．boring C ．interested D ．interesting 9 ．A ．Boys B ．Boy C ．Girls D ．Girl 10 ．A ．at B ．on C ．of D ．in 二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意。然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The Woods family lived in California. They lived there for a long time. One day they had to move to another place. It would be a long drive to their new 11 . Their cat Sugar did not like to ride in a car. The family did not know what to do. The neighbors who lived next door wanted a 12 . They said they would keep Sugar. Sugar would not have to move or ride in a car. Everyone thought that Sugar would be 13 with that. The Woods family packed the car. They said goodbye to Sugar. They would 14 their cat, but Sugar would live 15 in her new home. The Woods family moved to Oklahoma. It was far from California. They 16 a new life, but they often thought of their cat. One day Mrs Woods was in the bam (车库). A cat came in the open door. The cat was wet and 17 , but, under the dirt, its fur was white. It was 18 like Sugar. It jumped into Mrs. Woods’ arms. Mrs. Woods felt she 19 the cat, but her cat lived far away. Then she saw something. There was a bump (肿块) on its leg! The cat was Sugar! Mr. and Mrs. Woods learned that Sugar ran away from home. Somehow the cat had walked more than 1,000 miles. The 20 had taken the cat more than one year. They did not understand how Sugar had found them, but they were happy that it did! 11 ．A ．school B ．home C ．hospital D ．country 12 ．A ．pig B ．duck C ．cat D ．dog 13 ．A ．sad B ．nervous C ．happy D ．patient 14 ．A ．miss B ．ask C ．bring D ．send 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 15 ．A ．Successfully B ．finally C ．quickly D ．comfortably 16 ．A ．ended B ．started C ．watched D ．found 17 ．A ．dirty B ．clean C ．noisy D ．quiet 18 ．A ．black B ．brown C ．white D ．yellow 19 ．A ．forgot B ．greeted C ．pushed D ．knew 20 ．A ．work B ．trip C ．front D ．light 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） (A) Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs. Price: ¥6902/person Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air! Price: 1 person ¥669 2—5 persons ¥550/person 6—9 persons ¥530/person Call us at 800- 810-6288. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Price: ¥8,500/person 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Price: ¥16,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Call us at 800-850-8288. 21 ．How long will the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last? A ．Two days. B ．Four days. C ．Five days. D ．Eight days. 22 ．Mrs. Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay? A ．¥1,590. B ．¥1,650. C ．¥2,007. D ．¥47,400. 23 ．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call . A ．800-817-7223 B ．800-810-6288 C ．800-830-7288 D ．800-850-8288 24 ．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to . A ．taste Huaiyang food B ．climb Ali Mountain C ．enjoy the view of the Thames D ．breathe the fresh air 25 ．This passage is from a . A ．news report B ．travel ad C ．novel D ．math book (B) Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals getting near them. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough. At the age of 15, trees become young adults ( 青壮年). They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until (直到) the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree good care, it will go on to live healthily for many years. Slowly, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they are still useful. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home or food for some animals. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 In many ways, the life of a tree is like our own life. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. 26 ．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A ．Sunlight. B ．Energy. C ．Safety. D ．Food. 27 ．When do trees start to grow very quickly? A ．At the age of 1. B ．At the age of 4. C ．At the age of 15. D ．At the age of 25. 28 ．How can trees live healthily for many years when they’re real adults? A ．People should take good care of them. B ．People should give them enough air. C ．People should water them very often. D ．They should get enough food. 29 ．What can we NOT learn from the passage? A ．Trees start to produce fruit when they’re 15. B ．Trees are still useful when they are old. C ．Trees can provide some animals with homes. D ．All the trees have large green leaves. 30 ．What can be the best title of the text? A ．The importance of trees. B ．The growing of trees. C ．The use of trees. D ．The beauty of trees. 四、回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） To reduce travel pressure during the busy tourist seasons and allow students to enjoy better travel experiences with their families, Jiangsu Province has introduced a new policy (政策) for primary and middle schools. This policy encourages schools to set up spring and autumn holidays. According to the policy, each city can arrange (安排) a 3-day spring break in April and a 3-day autumn break around National Day in October. The exact dates will be decided by each city in Jiangsu Province based on their own teaching plans. The main goal is to help families avoid the crowded travel periods like the Labor Day and National Day holidays. The government said that these new breaks will not affect the total number of teaching days in the school year. Schools are expected to make sure students complete their study normally. Many parents welcome this decision. They believed it is a good chance for children to relax, explore nature, and learn outside the classroom. “It’s wonderful that we can travel when the weather is pleasant and the tourist spots are less crowded,” said one parent. However, some parents also worry that the breaks might affect their children’s study process. This new policy is seen as a positive step towards a more balanced education system. 31. What does this policy encourage schools to do? 32. How many days are there in the spring break and the autumn break altogether in Jiangsu? 33. Who will decide the exact dates? 34. What’s the worry that some parents have about the spring and autumn holidays? 35. Will you support the new policy? Why? 五 语篇填词（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文, 根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。 Guangzhou is a city in southern China. More than 2200 years ago, it was just a small village. Now, it has become a m 36 city with tall buildings and busy streets. Many people come to visit it each year. There are many famous places of i 37 to see. The Five-Goat Statue is a symbol of the city. Yuexiu Park is a beautiful place to r 38 . The Canton Tower is very tall and offers a great view. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall s 39 traditional Chinese culture. Shamian Island is a lovely area to walk around. In a word, Guangzhou is a w 40 place to explore. 五 语篇填词（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41 is everyone’s duty to help animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do 42 (your) too! Please look at the following tips (建议) to help the endangered animals. Send a letter to 43 (you) local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. Use the facts to write what you have found. Draw pictures and make a poster. Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. Add some text in the sign to make it clear why you care about the loss of animals. It may encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Watch your diet. Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain. If you see 44 (anyone) doing something bad for the food chain, please stop 45 (he) at once. 六、书面表达（20分） 46．假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，从你最喜欢的一项课余活动和你的饮食习惯这两方面，给你的外国朋友Steve写一封信，介绍你的健康生活方式。 Free Time Activity Healthy Eating Habits What do you like about it? eat three meals How often do you do it? fruit and vegetables Why is it good for you? …… 要求： 1. 包含所有信息，并适当发挥； 2. 卷面整洁，书写工整，标点符号使用正确； 3. 文章中不能出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息； 4. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Steve, How’s it going with you? I’m writing to share my lifestyle with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $