Unit 3 To be a good learner（单元自测卷·无锡专用）英语新教材译林版八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 To be a good learner·培优卷 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.A 37.D 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38.journey 39.against 40.success 41.badly 42.possible （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43.Countless 44.greatness 45.further 46.themselves 47.correctly 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48.fell 49.be 50.Repeating 51.to work 52.records 54.set 55.driving 56.fishing 57.will find 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 58.Mike. 59.At home. 60.By using a new app. 61.Because Anna didn’t learn Russian when she was little. 62.Setting a goal. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 例文： Our school held a “DIY Creative Competition” last month. My classmate Li Ming and I worked together and won the third prize. We made a smart pencil box using waste cardboard and sensors. However, the sensors failed at first. We felt worried but didn’t give up. After asking our teacher for help, we fixed the wires successfully. Through this activity, I realized the importance of teamwork. Besides, I found great fun in creating things with my hands. It encourages me to keep learning and trying new ideas. I hope more students can join such activities. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·无锡专用 Unit 3 To be a good learner·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A ______ is someone who takes photos professionally. My aunt has worked as one for over 10 years. A．writer B．printer C．photographer D．scientist 2．—________ my surprise, the little boy worked out the difficult math problem. —What a clever boy! A．In B．At C．On D．To 3．The boy wants to make lots of useful ________ and become a great ________ like Thomas Edison. A．inventor; invention B．inventors; invention C．inventions; inventor D．invention; inventors 4．—Who taught ________ French? —Nobody. She learned all by ________. A．herself; her B．she; herself C．her; herself D．her; she 5．—Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I also studied French there. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A．besides; besides B．but; except C．except; except D．besides; except 6．Sorry, Mr Brown. Could you please speak a little more ________? I can’t follow you. A．quietly B．slowly C．loudly D．quickly 7．I can lend you my e-bike, but don’t forget to ________ it to me in an hour. A．reach B．relax C．return D．repair 8．She is always so________ about everything. She likes asking questions so much. A．creative B．correct C．careful D．curious 9．Listening carefully and taking notes in class are two things that must be done ________ get high scores on exams. A．because of B．in order to C．so that D．instead of 10．With the development of AI, people can finish work ________ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 11．—Sam, do exercise ________ to keep healthy. —OK, I will. A．as much as possible B．as many as possible C．as more as possible D．as many as you can 12．When studying for exams, students should ________ summarizing (总结) the key knowledge instead of memorizing everything in the textbook. A．believe in B．focus on C．worry about D．look after 13．To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can ________ English. A．practising speaking B．to practise speaking C．practising to speak D．to practise to speak 14．—Never stop learning. Lifelong learning is very important. —________. One is never too old to learn. A．You are joking B．Not exactly C．I don’t think so D．I couldn’t agree more 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tony could sing many songs, but he learnt things slowly. One day, he sat in the park alone and looked 15 . Mrs Black came to ask him, “What makes you unhappy? ” Tony answered, “Other boys often 16 me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am afraid I will lose the 17 competition (比赛) next week. ” Mrs Black thought for a minute and said, “Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will 18 the top of the wall. It’s surprising. When you lose your 19 , think of the snail.” Tony got it and he wanted to run a race with the snail. So he 20 to practise his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and 21 the first prize. One of his classmates Tom asked, “How could you learn the song so well, Tony? ” “The snail taught me that, ” said Tony. “It was difficult to climb up, 22 the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on. I thought I would finish my work in the 23 way. When the snail got to the top, I finished learning the 24 . ” “Well done, Tony! ” Tom said happily. “As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. ” 15．A．sad B．happy C．quick D．quiet 16．A．shout at B．listen to C．help with D．laugh at 17．A．singing B．running C．cycling D．swimming 18．A．get B．miss C．reach D．leave 19．A．way B．help C．role D．friend 20．A．decided B．planned C．remembered D．stopped 21．A．lost B．picked C．won D．showed 22．A．so B．but C．then D．because 23．A．same B．poor C．different D．funny 24．A．fact B．snail C．lesson D．song 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many students find it difficult to learn English well. Here are four English classes. Maybe they can help you to improve it. Class 1: For Speaking Time: Tuesdays Teacher: John Smith (the USA) Price: ¥145 for a month You will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs. Class 2: For Writing Time: Thursdays Teacher: Rose (Australia) Price: ¥120 for a month Rose is an experienced teacher. She has her special ways for you to improve your writing. Class 3: For Listening Time: Wednesdays Teacher: Lin Tao (China) Price: ¥100 for a month This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening. Class 4: For Reading Time: Mondays Teacher: Jeff Green (the UK) Price: ¥180 for a month He’ll tell you some useful reading skills. For more information, you can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221. 25．Who can help you to improve your speaking? A．John Smith. B．Rose. C．Lin Tao. D．Jeff Green. 26．If Tom wants to take all the classes, how much should he pay for them a month? A．¥220. B．¥265. C．¥365. D．¥545. 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rose is a new teacher. B．Jeff Green is from the USA． C．John’s class is the cheapest one. D．You can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221 for more information. B Dear Jane, I’m a reader of China Daily. I’m an outgoing girl. I like to make friends, but no one wants to be friends with me. I’m very sad. I don’t know what to do! Can you help me? Sunshine Chen Dear Sunshine Chen, I know it can be hard to make friends sometimes. Some people are not very nice to you, so you needn’t be friends with them. Just be yourself. Finding people who have things in common (共同的) is a good way to make friends. People can have the same schoolbags, shoes, clothes and they easily make friends. You can also find people who have the same interests as you. There is a game or sport you like to play and you can ask people to play with you. It’s easy to start talking to people. Jane 28．What’s the problem of Sunshine Chen? A．She doesn’t know how to make friends with people. B．She doesn’t like her friends. C．She doesn’t want to make friends. D．She has nothing in common with others. 29．Which is NOT a good way to make friends according to the passage? A．Finding people who have things in common. B．Playing with people and talking to them. C．Not being very nice to others. D．Finding people who have the same interests. 30．These letters may come from ________. A．a book B．a newspaper C．a story D．an ad C “I can’t always find time to learn maths,” Robert says to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have 10 minutes now before breakfast. Why not begin?” Frank says. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my dog now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside. After breakfast, the two boys walk to school. It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites (背诵) something in maths. But Robert runs and sings happily all the way. “Let’s play basketball,” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball. The two boys are tired in the evening and go to bed early. The next day, Frank knows the answer to the maths teacher’s every question. But Robert doesn’t. “_________, Frank?” he asks. “I am trying to use any time,” Frank answers. 31．Which of the following can we put in the “________”? A．Why do you like maths B．Is it easy for you to study maths C．Can you teach me maths D．How do you find time to learn maths 32．How many minutes does Frank spend learning maths that day? A．55. B．30. C．15. D．10. 33．What can we learn from Frank? A．Play sports with other students. B．Study hard and play hard every day. C．We should try to make time for our study. D．Don’t play before finishing the homework. D Sorry, kids. I’m sleepy. My name is koala bear. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy, but it’s not true. I sleep so much because I have a strange diet. As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. I can eat more than 0.5 kg of these leaves each day and I don’t often drink. My name means “no drink” in an Australian language. But there is one big problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories (卡路里). I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day, and you will look as sleepy as I do! What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily, I have a strong digestive system (消化系统). It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long. Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t think me lazy any more. 34．How long does the animal sleep every day? A．20 hours. B．15 hours. C．10 hours. D．5 hours. 35．Why does the animal get little energy from eucalyptus leaves? A．Because the animal eats salad all day. B．Because eucalyptus leaves are full of water. C．Because the animal sleeps so much and has a strange diet. D．Because eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories. 36．What does the underlined word “toxic” mean? A．Bad. B．Ugly. C．Delicious. D．Beautiful. 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The animal is very lazy. B．The animal has a weak digestive system. C．The animal spends much time sleeping on the road. D．The animal is one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We should take notes carefully in the ________ (旅程) of learning. 39．He is strongly ________ the plan because it won’t work. (反对) 40．If you work hard, you will have the chance to achieve great ________ (成功). 41．He was ________ (严重地) hurt in his arm when he fell down on the wet floor yesterday. 42．It’s not ________ (可能) for me to finish this task in such a short time. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．________ (count) stars shine brightly in the sky on a clear summer night. 44．True ________ (great) comes from helping others, not from being rich or famous. 45．He let people use them for free, but his greatest goal was ________ than that. (far) 46．They enjoyed ________ (they) on the study trip. 47．She answered all the questions ________ (correct) and got a perfect score. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The can ________ (fall) over when the cat tried to reach it. 49．Don’t ________ (be) afraid to share your ideas. No one will laugh at you. 50．________ (repeat) some of others’ words is a way to show you listen carefully. 51．I have other ways ________ (work) out the Math problem. 52．As a standard step, everyone ________ their interesting experiences when the work is done. (record) 53．She took the cheese out of the fridge early ________ (melt) it a little at room temperature. 54．We should ________ (set) aside some time for self-reflection. 55．I think riding a bike to the city center is faster than ________ (drive) a car during the rush hours. 56．My uncle likes fishing. He spends a lot of time ________ (fish) when he is free. 57．If you listen carefully in class, you ________ (find) the lesson easy to understand. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Studying a foreign language Mike At the moment, I’m learning Spanish because I’d like to be a newspaperman one day, and being able to speak other languages is important for this job. It wasn’t possible to learn Spanish at school, but a friend of mine knew a woman who could give me lessons and now she comes to my house twice a week. It was difficult at first because I was a complete beginner. But I worked hard and after just six months, I was able to speak and write the language quite well. I’m really happy about that. Lucy I lived in lots of different countries because of my dad’s job, so I had to learn several different languages. I seem to learn them quite easily. The last place I lived was Thailand (泰国). Now I’m back in my home country, but I still study Thai. I want to keep chatting with my Thai classmates. I found a new app with exercises in Thai, and I can’t wait to use it each morning because it’s so much fun. Anna My mum comes from Russia and her parents still live there. We often stay with them during the school holidays, but unluckily I didn’t learn Russian when I was little, so talking to them was always hard. After our last trip, I decided it was time for me to learn the language and I found a course at my local college-we work hard and the teacher makes us laugh. I think that’s why I never forget any of the words she teaches us. 58．Who is learning a foreign language for a future job? 59．Where does Mike learn Spanish? 60．How does Lucy practise Thai? 61．Why did Anna think it was hard to talk to her grandparents? 62．What methods do the three teenagers have in common in language learning? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你校近期举办了一场“DIY创意大赛”，你和同学合作完成了一件作品并获得了奖项。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍这次参赛经历。提示： 1. 你们的作品是什么，用什么材料制作的； 2. 制作过程中遇到了什么困难，如何解决的； 3. 这次经历让你学到了什么(成为好的学习者、动手的乐趣等) 。 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通畅。 Our school held a “DIY Creative Competition” last month. My classmate Li Ming and I worked together and won the third prize. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·无锡专用 Unit 3 To be a good learner·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A ______ is someone who takes photos professionally. My aunt has worked as one for over 10 years. A．writer B．printer C．photographer D．scientist 【答案】C 【详解】句意：摄影师是专业拍照的人。我的阿姨从事这项工作已经超过10年了。 writer作家；printer打印机/印刷工；photographer摄影师；scientist科学家。根据“takes photos professionally”可知是专业拍照的人，应是摄影师，应填photographer。 2．—________ my surprise, the little boy worked out the difficult math problem. —What a clever boy! A．In B．At C．On D．To 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——令我惊讶的是，这个小男孩解出了这道难数学题。——多聪明的男孩啊！ In在……里面；At在……；On在……上面；To向，到。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，符合此处语境，此处应选用介词to。 3．The boy wants to make lots of useful ________ and become a great ________ like Thomas Edison. A．inventor; invention B．inventors; invention C．inventions; inventor D．invention; inventors 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩想做许多有用的发明，并像托马斯·爱迪生那样成为一位伟大的发明家。 考查名词辨析和名词单复数。invention发明，可数名词；inventor发明家。根据“The boy wants to make lots of useful...”可知，第一处表示“做出很多发明”，lots of修饰可数名词复数；根据“become a great...like Thomas Edison”可知，第二处表示“发明家”，a修饰可数名词单数。故选C。 4．—Who taught ________ French? —Nobody. She learned all by ________. A．herself; her B．she; herself C．her; herself D．her; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁教她法语？——没人教。她全是自学的。 考查代词。herself她自己；her她，宾格；she她，主格。teach sb sth教某人某事，terach动词，后跟宾格； by oneself独自。故选C。 5．—Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I also studied French there. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A．besides; besides B．but; except C．except; except D．besides; except 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当你上大学时，除了英语，你还学过其它任何语言吗？——是的，我还学了法语。但是，每种语言除了几个单词外，我已经全都忘了。 考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还有），包括其后的宾语在内；except除……之外，不包括在内，语气更强；but除了……（不再有）。根据“any other language”可知提问者问对方学了哪些语言，英语属于语言，包括在内，所以第一空填besides；而回答者说把学过的都忘了，只记住几个单词，这几个单词不在遗忘的范围内，所以第二空填except。故选D。 6．Sorry, Mr Brown. Could you please speak a little more ________? I can’t follow you. A．quietly B．slowly C．loudly D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对不起，Mr Brown。您能讲得再慢一点吗？我跟不上您（说的话）。 quietly安静地，小声地；slowly缓慢地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地，迅速地。根据后句“I can’t follow you.”可知，说话者表示自己跟不上对方说话的语速，因此请求对方讲得更“慢”一些。结合句意逻辑，因此空处应用slowly。 7．I can lend you my e-bike, but don’t forget to ________ it to me in an hour. A．reach B．relax C．return D．repair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我可以把我的电动自行车借给你，但是别忘了一小时后把它归还给我。 reach到达；relax放松；return归还；repair修理。lend表示借出，借出物品之后需要归还，return sth. to sb.“把某物归还给某人”为固定用法，应填return。 8．She is always so________ about everything. She likes asking questions so much. A．creative B．correct C．careful D．curious 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她总是对一切都很好奇。她非常喜欢提问。 creative有创造力的；correct正确的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的。根据后句“likes asking questions so much”可知，此处表示她对所有事情感到好奇。固定搭配be curious about意为“对……好奇”，应填curious。 9．Listening carefully and taking notes in class are two things that must be done ________ get high scores on exams. A．because of B．in order to C．so that D．instead of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上课认真听讲和记笔记是为了在考试中取得高分而必须做的两件事。 because of因为，后接名词/动名词；in order to为了，后接动词原形；so that以便，后接从句；instead of代替，后接名词/动名词。空格后面是动词原形get，前后是目的关系，用in order to。 10．With the development of AI, people can finish work ________ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，人们可以比以前更容易地完成工作。 考查比较级。easily容易地，副词原级；more easily更容易地，副词比较级；most easily最容易地，副词最高级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级。此处用来修饰动词finish，表示完成工作的容易程度，结合“than”可知，此处应该用副词比较级，表示与之前相比更容易完成工作，故选B。 11．—Sam, do exercise ________ to keep healthy. —OK, I will. A．as much as possible B．as many as possible C．as more as possible D．as many as you can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，尽可能多地锻炼以保持健康。——好的，我会的。 many许多的，修饰可数名词；much很多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，为比较级。as...as possible意为“尽可能……”，中间需用形容词或副词原级；exercise在此处指“锻炼”，为不可数概念，应用much修饰。 12．When studying for exams, students should ________ summarizing (总结) the key knowledge instead of memorizing everything in the textbook. A．believe in B．focus on C．worry about D．look after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在备考时，学生们应该专注于总结关键知识，而不是死记课本里的所有内容。 考查动词短语辨析。believe in相信、信赖；focus on专注于、聚焦于；worry about担心、忧虑；look after照顾、照料。根据“...instead of memorizing everything in the textbook”可知，此处强调备考时的正确做法是把注意力放在“总结关键知识”上，突出“专注”的含义，故选B。 13．To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can ________ English. A．practising speaking B．to practise speaking C．practising to speak D．to practise to speak 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了在即将到来的英语比赛中取得好成绩，安迪尽可能多地花费时间练习说英语。 spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，两处均需用动名词形式。应选practising speaking。 14．—Never stop learning. Lifelong learning is very important. —________. One is never too old to learn. A．You are joking B．Not exactly C．I don’t think so D．I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——永远不要停止学习。终身学习非常重要。——我完全同意。活到老学到老。 You are joking你在开玩笑；Not exactly不完全是这样；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据答语后句“One is never too old to learn”可知，说话者引用谚语支持对方的观点，表示完全赞同。故用I couldn’t agree more。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tony could sing many songs, but he learnt things slowly. One day, he sat in the park alone and looked 15 . Mrs Black came to ask him, “What makes you unhappy? ” Tony answered, “Other boys often 16 me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am afraid I will lose the 17 competition (比赛) next week. ” Mrs Black thought for a minute and said, “Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will 18 the top of the wall. It’s surprising. When you lose your 19 , think of the snail.” Tony got it and he wanted to run a race with the snail. So he 20 to practise his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and 21 the first prize. One of his classmates Tom asked, “How could you learn the song so well, Tony? ” “The snail taught me that, ” said Tony. “It was difficult to climb up, 22 the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on. I thought I would finish my work in the 23 way. When the snail got to the top, I finished learning the 24 . ” “Well done, Tony! ” Tom said happily. “As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. ” 15．A．sad B．happy C．quick D．quiet 16．A．shout at B．listen to C．help with D．laugh at 17．A．singing B．running C．cycling D．swimming 18．A．get B．miss C．reach D．leave 19．A．way B．help C．role D．friend 20．A．decided B．planned C．remembered D．stopped 21．A．lost B．picked C．won D．showed 22．A．so B．but C．then D．because 23．A．same B．poor C．different D．funny 24．A．fact B．snail C．lesson D．song 【答案】 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼练习唱歌的过程中从小蜗牛身上吸取的经验，最终明白了：有志者事竟成。 【详解】15．句意：有一天，他独自坐在公园里，看起来闷闷不乐。 sad悲伤的；happy开心的；quick迅速的；quiet安静的。根据“What makes you unhappy?”可知，什么让你不开心。故选A。 16．句意：其他男孩经常嘲笑我，叫我慢托尼。 shout at对……大喊；listen to听；help with帮助；laugh at嘲笑。根据“and call me Slow Tony”可知，其他男孩嘲笑他并叫他“慢托尼”。故选D。 17．句意：此外，我担心下周我会输掉歌唱比赛。 singing唱歌；running跑步；cycling骑行；swimming游泳。根据“Tony could sing many songs.”可知，托尼会唱很多歌，此处指歌唱比赛。故选A。 18．句意：它很慢，但几分钟后，它会到达墙顶。 get得到；miss错过；reach到达；leave离开。根据“the top of the wall”可知，蜗牛会到达墙顶。故选C。 19．句意：当你迷失了自己时，想想蜗牛。 way方法；help帮助；role角色；friend朋友。根据“lose your ...”可知，他失去方向，说明他失去了信心，lose one’s way“失去方向/信心”。故选A。 20．句意：所以他决定比以前更努力地练习唱歌。 decided决定；planned计划；remembered记得；stopped停止。根据“to practice his songs harder than before”可知，他决定比以前更努力地练习歌曲。故选A。 21．句意：他唱得很好，赢得了第一名。 lost输了；picked挑选；won赢得；showed展示。根据“He sang very well and ... the first prize”可知，他赢得了第一名。故选C。 22．句意：虽然爬上去很难，但蜗牛从未停止或回头，而是继续前进。 so因此；but但是；then那么；because因为。根据“It was difficult to climb up ... the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on.”可知，虽然爬上去很难，但蜗牛从未停止或回头，前后句是转折关系。故选B。 23．句意：我想我会以同样的方式完成我的工作。 same相同的；poor贫穷的；different不同的；funny有趣的。根据“I thought I would finish my work in the ... way.”可知，他想以同样的方式完成他的工作。故选A。 24．句意：当蜗牛到达墙顶时，我完成了学习这首歌。 fact事实；snail蜗牛；lesson课程；song歌曲。根据“Well done, Tony!”可知，托尼学完了这首歌。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many students find it difficult to learn English well. Here are four English classes. Maybe they can help you to improve it. Class 1: For Speaking Time: Tuesdays Teacher: John Smith (the USA) Price: ¥145 for a month You will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs. Class 2: For Writing Time: Thursdays Teacher: Rose (Australia) Price: ¥120 for a month Rose is an experienced teacher. She has her special ways for you to improve your writing. Class 3: For Listening Time: Wednesdays Teacher: Lin Tao (China) Price: ¥100 for a month This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening. Class 4: For Reading Time: Mondays Teacher: Jeff Green (the UK) Price: ¥180 for a month He’ll tell you some useful reading skills. For more information, you can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221. 25．Who can help you to improve your speaking? A．John Smith. B．Rose. C．Lin Tao. D．Jeff Green. 26．If Tom wants to take all the classes, how much should he pay for them a month? A．¥220. B．¥265. C．¥365. D．¥545. 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rose is a new teacher. B．Jeff Green is from the USA． C．John’s class is the cheapest one. D．You can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221 for more information. 【答案】25．A 26．D 27．D 【导语】本文是一则广告信息，介绍了四个有关英语学习的课程。 【详解】25．根据表格第一栏“Class 1: For Speaking”及对应的“Teacher: John Smith”可知，John Smith老师负责口语课程，能帮助提高口语。 26．根据表格中四个课程的价格分别为：Class 1 (¥145)、Class 2 (¥120)、Class 3 (¥100)、Class 4 (¥180)。若参加所有课程，总费用为：145+120+100+180=545元。 27．文章末尾提到：“For more information, you can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221”，与D选项的描述一致。 B Dear Jane, I’m a reader of China Daily. I’m an outgoing girl. I like to make friends, but no one wants to be friends with me. I’m very sad. I don’t know what to do! Can you help me? Sunshine Chen Dear Sunshine Chen, I know it can be hard to make friends sometimes. Some people are not very nice to you, so you needn’t be friends with them. Just be yourself. Finding people who have things in common (共同的) is a good way to make friends. People can have the same schoolbags, shoes, clothes and they easily make friends. You can also find people who have the same interests as you. There is a game or sport you like to play and you can ask people to play with you. It’s easy to start talking to people. Jane 28．What’s the problem of Sunshine Chen? A．She doesn’t know how to make friends with people. B．She doesn’t like her friends. C．She doesn’t want to make friends. D．She has nothing in common with others. 29．Which is NOT a good way to make friends according to the passage? A．Finding people who have things in common. B．Playing with people and talking to them. C．Not being very nice to others. D．Finding people who have the same interests. 30．These letters may come from ________. A．a book B．a newspaper C．a story D．an ad 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是两封书信，Sunshine Chen倾诉自己交友困难的烦恼，Jane给出了实用的交友建议。 【详解】28．文章第一封信提到“I like to make friends, but no one wants to be friends with me. I’m very sad. I don’t know what to do!”，可知Sunshine Chen的问题是不知道该怎样和别人交朋友，因此选A。 29．文章第二封信中给出多种好的交友方式：找到有共同之处的人、和他人玩耍交流、寻找有相同兴趣的人。A、B、D都是文中提到的有效交友办法，C选项“对别人不友好”在文中没有作为交友方法提及，因此选C。 30．原文第一封信提到“I’m a reader of China Daily”，China Daily是报纸，可推断这两封信来自报纸，因此选B。 C “I can’t always find time to learn maths,” Robert says to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have 10 minutes now before breakfast. Why not begin?” Frank says. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my dog now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside. After breakfast, the two boys walk to school. It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites (背诵) something in maths. But Robert runs and sings happily all the way. “Let’s play basketball,” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball. The two boys are tired in the evening and go to bed early. The next day, Frank knows the answer to the maths teacher’s every question. But Robert doesn’t. “_________, Frank?” he asks. “I am trying to use any time,” Frank answers. 31．Which of the following can we put in the “________”? A．Why do you like maths B．Is it easy for you to study maths C．Can you teach me maths D．How do you find time to learn maths 32．How many minutes does Frank spend learning maths that day? A．55. B．30. C．15. D．10. 33．What can we learn from Frank? A．Play sports with other students. B．Study hard and play hard every day. C．We should try to make time for our study. D．Don’t play before finishing the homework. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Robert和Frank的对比，讲述Frank利用碎片时间学习数学取得好成绩，而Robert浪费时间导致不会答题，强调利用碎片时间学习的重要性。 【详解】31．第一段“I can’t always find time to learn maths”提到Robert总找不到时间学数学，Frank却能掌握数学知识，结合最后一段Frank的回答“I am trying to use any time”，可知Robert的问题是询问Frank如何找到时间学数学。 32．根据Frank的建议及上下文推断可知，他早餐前10分钟、上学路上15分钟、放学后30分钟学数学，10+15+30=55分钟。 33．全文围绕Frank利用碎片时间学习展开，说明我们应努力为学习挤出时间。 D Sorry, kids. I’m sleepy. My name is koala bear. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy, but it’s not true. I sleep so much because I have a strange diet. As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. I can eat more than 0.5 kg of these leaves each day and I don’t often drink. My name means “no drink” in an Australian language. But there is one big problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories (卡路里). I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day, and you will look as sleepy as I do! What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily, I have a strong digestive system (消化系统). It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long. Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t think me lazy any more. 34．How long does the animal sleep every day? A．20 hours. B．15 hours. C．10 hours. D．5 hours. 35．Why does the animal get little energy from eucalyptus leaves? A．Because the animal eats salad all day. B．Because eucalyptus leaves are full of water. C．Because the animal sleeps so much and has a strange diet. D．Because eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories. 36．What does the underlined word “toxic” mean? A．Bad. B．Ugly. C．Delicious. D．Beautiful. 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The animal is very lazy. B．The animal has a weak digestive system. C．The animal spends much time sleeping on the road. D．The animal is one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．A 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以考拉第一人称自述的形式，介绍考拉睡眠时间很长的原因，桉树叶热量低且含有毒素，考拉需要靠睡眠节省能量，纠正了大家觉得考拉懒惰的误解。 【详解】34．文中第一段给出线索：“Maybe 10 hours? I need twice as long!”，普通人睡大约10小时，考拉需要两倍，由此得出考拉每天睡20个小时。 35．第一段说明原因：“Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories. I get very little energy from them.”，桉树叶口感不好且卡路里很低，所以考拉从中只能获得很少能量。 36．文中第二段给出线索：“the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die.”，其他动物吃下这种叶子就会死，由此推断“toxic”意为“有害的”，和单词Bad含义相近。 37．文中第一段原句：“I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world.”，说明考拉是世界上睡眠时间最长的动物之一。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We should take notes carefully in the ________ (旅程) of learning. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：在学习的过程中我们应该认真做笔记。空格前有定冠词the，后有介词of，此处需填名词作介词in的宾语。括号内中文“旅程”对应的英文名词是journey，且为单数形式，故填journey。 39．He is strongly ________ the plan because it won’t work. (反对) 【答案】 against 【详解】句意：他强烈反对这个计划，因为它行不通。根据汉语提示“反对”，应填介词against，构成固定搭配be against，表示“反对”。 40．If you work hard, you will have the chance to achieve great ________ (成功). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将有机会取得巨大的成功。“成功”用success表达，是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。 41．He was ________ (严重地) hurt in his arm when he fell down on the wet floor yesterday. 【答案】badly 【详解】句意：昨天他摔倒在湿滑的地板上时，手臂严重受伤了。括号给出中文提示“严重地”对应单词badly，修饰动词hurt。 42．It’s not ________ (可能) for me to finish this task in such a short time. 【答案】possible 【详解】句意：对我来说，在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。根据汉语提示可知，此处为possible“可能的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填possible。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．________ (count) stars shine brightly in the sky on a clear summer night. 【答案】Countless/ountless 【详解】句意：在晴朗的夏夜，数不尽的星星在天空中明亮地闪耀。此处需用形容词修饰名词stars，count的形容词形式为countless，表示“无数的，数不尽的”，在句中作定语，句首首字母大写。 44．True ________ (great) comes from helping others, not from being rich or famous. 【答案】greatness 【详解】句意：真正的伟大来源于帮助他人，而不是财富或名望。空格处在形容词True后面、谓语comes前面，需要填写名词作句子主语；形容词great的名词形式为greatness，表示“伟大”，应填greatness。 45．He let people use them for free, but his greatest goal was ________ than that. (far) 【答案】 further 【详解】句意：他让人们免费使用它们，但他最大的目标远不止于此。than是比较级标志词，因此要用far的比较级形式，far的比较级有两种：farther（侧重指具体距离上“更远”）和further（侧重指抽象程度上“更进一步、更深”），此处描述抽象名词goal（目标），表程度上“目标比这件事意义更进一步”，因此填further。 46．They enjoyed ________ (they) on the study trip. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：他们在研学旅行中玩得很开心。句中enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，主语是They，对应的反身代词为themselves。 47．She answered all the questions ________ (correct) and got a perfect score. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：她正确地回答了所有问题并得了满分。句中“answered”为动词，空格处需填副词修饰该动词。“correct”为形容词，其副词形式为“correctly”，表示“正确地”。故填correctly。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The can ________ (fall) over when the cat tried to reach it. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：猫咪试图够到罐子时，罐子倒了。后半句tried为动词过去式，句子时态为一般过去时，前后时态保持一致，fall的过去式为fell。 49．Don’t ________ (be) afraid to share your ideas. No one will laugh at you. 【答案】 be 【详解】句意：不要害怕分享你的想法。没有人会嘲笑你。 Don’t后面需要接动词原形，括号内be动词使用原形be。 50．________ (repeat) some of others’ words is a way to show you listen carefully. 【答案】 Repeating 【详解】句意：复述别人的一些话是表明你在认真倾听的一种方式。句中括号内的动词repeat在句中作主语，需要使用动名词形式，句首首字母大写，应填Repeating。 51．I have other ways ________ (work) out the Math problem. 【答案】 to work 【详解】句意：我有其它算出这道数学题的方法。固定搭配“ways to do sth”表示“做某事的方法”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词ways，括号内单词work变动词不定式形式是to work。 52．As a standard step, everyone ________ their interesting experiences when the work is done. (record) 【答案】records 【详解】句意：作为一个常规步骤，工作完成后每个人都会记录下他们有趣的经历。句中“everyone”为主语，此处缺少谓语，应用动词。record作为动词时，意为“记录”，根据句意可知，此处用一般现在时，主语“everyone”为第三人称单数，record用第三人称单数。故填records。 53．She took the cheese out of the fridge early ________ (melt) it a little at room temperature. 【答案】to melt 【详解】句意：她提前把奶酪从冰箱里拿出来，是为了让它在室温下稍微融化一点。此处考查语法，动词不定式作目的状语。句子中“She took the cheese out of the fridge early “她将奶酪从冰箱取出这一动作的目的是“让奶酪融化”，因此用“to+动词原形”的结构来体现动作的目的。故填to melt。 54．We should ________ (set) aside some time for self-reflection. 【答案】set 【详解】句意：我们应该留出一些时间进行自我反思。情态动词 “should” 表示“应该”，其后必须接动词原形。故填set。 55．I think riding a bike to the city center is faster than ________ (drive) a car during the rush hours. 【答案】driving 【详解】句意：我认为在高峰时间骑自行车去市中心比开车快。根据“riding a bike to the city center is faster than ... a car during the rush hours”可知，含than的比较结构中，前后比较的成分需要保持形式一致。前面的“riding a bike”是动名词形式，后面也要用动名词形式；drive的动名词为driving。故填driving。 56．My uncle likes fishing. He spends a lot of time ________ (fish) when he is free. 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：我叔叔喜欢钓鱼。当他有空时，他会花很多时间钓鱼。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填fishing。 57．If you listen carefully in class, you ________ (find) the lesson easy to understand. 【答案】will find 【详解】句意：如果你上课认真听讲，就会发现这节课很容易理解。本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。从句“If you listen carefully in class”使用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，因此应填will find。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Studying a foreign language Mike At the moment, I’m learning Spanish because I’d like to be a newspaperman one day, and being able to speak other languages is important for this job. It wasn’t possible to learn Spanish at school, but a friend of mine knew a woman who could give me lessons and now she comes to my house twice a week. It was difficult at first because I was a complete beginner. But I worked hard and after just six months, I was able to speak and write the language quite well. I’m really happy about that. Lucy I lived in lots of different countries because of my dad’s job, so I had to learn several different languages. I seem to learn them quite easily. The last place I lived was Thailand (泰国). Now I’m back in my home country, but I still study Thai. I want to keep chatting with my Thai classmates. I found a new app with exercises in Thai, and I can’t wait to use it each morning because it’s so much fun. Anna My mum comes from Russia and her parents still live there. We often stay with them during the school holidays, but unluckily I didn’t learn Russian when I was little, so talking to them was always hard. After our last trip, I decided it was time for me to learn the language and I found a course at my local college-we work hard and the teacher makes us laugh. I think that’s why I never forget any of the words she teaches us. 58．Who is learning a foreign language for a future job? 59．Where does Mike learn Spanish? 60．How does Lucy practise Thai? 61．Why did Anna think it was hard to talk to her grandparents? 62．What methods do the three teenagers have in common in language learning? 【答案】58．Mike. 59．At home. 60．By using a new app. 61．Because Anna didn’t learn Russian when she was little. 62．Setting a goal. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike、Lucy和Anna三人学习外语的原因、学习地点、学习方式以及他们在学习外语过程中的一些情况。 【详解】58．根据文中Mike所说的“At the moment, I’m learning Spanish because I’d like to be a newspaperman one day, and being able to speak other languages is important for this job.”可知，Mike为了将来成为一名新闻工作者而学习外语。故填Mike. 59．根据文中Mike所说的“but a friend of mine knew a woman who could give me lessons and now she comes to my house twice a week.”可知，Mike在家里学习西班牙语。故填At home. 60．根据文中Lucy所说的“I found a new app with exercises in Thai, and I can’t wait to use it each morning because it’s so much fun.”可知，Lucy通过使用一个新的应用程序来练习泰语。故填By using a new app. 61．根据文中Anna所说的“but unluckily I didn’t learn Russian when I was little, so talking to them was always hard.”可知，Anna小时候没有学习俄语，所以她觉得和祖父母交谈很困难。故填Because Anna didn’t learn Russian when she was little. 62．这是一个开放性问题，答案可以从文中三人的学习经历中总结得出。文中Mike为了成为新闻工作者而学习西班牙语，Lucy为了和泰国同学聊天而继续学习泰语，Anna为了和祖父母交流而学习俄语，他们都有明确的学习目标。故填Setting a goal. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你校近期举办了一场“DIY创意大赛”，你和同学合作完成了一件作品并获得了奖项。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍这次参赛经历。提示： 1. 你们的作品是什么，用什么材料制作的； 2. 制作过程中遇到了什么困难，如何解决的； 3. 这次经历让你学到了什么(成为好的学习者、动手的乐趣等) 。 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通畅。 Our school held a “DIY Creative Competition” last month. My classmate Li Ming and I worked together and won the third prize. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Our school held a “DIY Creative Competition” last month. My classmate Li Ming and I worked together and won the third prize. We made a smart pencil box using waste cardboard and sensors. However, the sensors failed at first. We felt worried but didn’t give up. After asking our teacher for help, we fixed the wires successfully. Through this activity, I realized the importance of teamwork. Besides, I found great fun in creating things with my hands. It encourages me to keep learning and trying new ideas. I hope more students can join such activities. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：叙事类记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——作品是什么及用什么材料制作的、制作过程中遇到的困难及如何解决、从经历中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称(I/we) 注意事项：文中禁止出现真实姓名、学校名称；词数80词左右，全部提示要点必须完整包含    [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出固定开篇，交代学校举办DIY创意大赛，我和同学合作参赛并获奖 主体段：分层写两点，先介绍作品名称、制作原材料，再写制作途中遇到的难题以及对应的解决方式 结尾段：总结本次参赛的收获，抒发动手创作、团队协作的感悟，升华主题    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：作品与制作材料    作品选择：smart pencil box/paper shelf/small desk lamp等 材料选择：waste cardboard/old sensors/used bottles/wooden sticks等 要点二：制作困难与解决方式    常见困难：the sensors didn’t work/the wires broke/the box fell apart等 解决办法：ask our teacher for help/check the parts again/fix the wires together等 要点三：本次经历的收获感悟    收获：realize the importance of teamwork/get fun from making things by hand/learn to keep trying when meeting trouble等 升华：It encourages me to keep learning new ideas/I hope more classmates join DIY activities等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·无锡专用 Unit 3 To be a good learner·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A ______ is someone who takes photos professionally. My aunt has worked as one for over 10 years. A．writer B．printer C．photographer D．scientist 2．—________ my surprise, the little boy worked out the difficult math problem. —What a clever boy! A．In B．At C．On D．To 3．The boy wants to make lots of useful ________ and become a great ________ like Thomas Edison. A．inventor; invention B．inventors; invention C．inventions; inventor D．invention; inventors 4．—Who taught ________ French? —Nobody. She learned all by ________. A．herself; her B．she; herself C．her; herself D．her; she 5．—Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I also studied French there. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A．besides; besides B．but; except C．except; except D．besides; except 6．Sorry, Mr Brown. Could you please speak a little more ________? I can’t follow you. A．quietly B．slowly C．loudly D．quickly 7．I can lend you my e-bike, but don’t forget to ________ it to me in an hour. A．reach B．relax C．return D．repair 8．She is always so________ about everything. She likes asking questions so much. A．creative B．correct C．careful D．curious 9．Listening carefully and taking notes in class are two things that must be done ________ get high scores on exams. A．because of B．in order to C．so that D．instead of 10．With the development of AI, people can finish work ________ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 11．—Sam, do exercise ________ to keep healthy. —OK, I will. A．as much as possible B．as many as possible C．as more as possible D．as many as you can 12．When studying for exams, students should ________ summarizing (总结) the key knowledge instead of memorizing everything in the textbook. A．believe in B．focus on C．worry about D．look after 13．To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can ________ English. A．practising speaking B．to practise speaking C．practising to speak D．to practise to speak 14．—Never stop learning. Lifelong learning is very important. —________. One is never too old to learn. A．You are joking B．Not exactly C．I don’t think so D．I couldn’t agree more 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tony could sing many songs, but he learnt things slowly. One day, he sat in the park alone and looked 15 . Mrs Black came to ask him, “What makes you unhappy? ” Tony answered, “Other boys often 16 me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am afraid I will lose the 17 competition (比赛) next week. ” Mrs Black thought for a minute and said, “Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will 18 the top of the wall. It’s surprising. When you lose your 19 , think of the snail.” Tony got it and he wanted to run a race with the snail. So he 20 to practise his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and 21 the first prize. One of his classmates Tom asked, “How could you learn the song so well, Tony? ” “The snail taught me that, ” said Tony. “It was difficult to climb up, 22 the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on. I thought I would finish my work in the 23 way. When the snail got to the top, I finished learning the 24 . ” “Well done, Tony! ” Tom said happily. “As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. ” 15．A．sad B．happy C．quick D．quiet 16．A．shout at B．listen to C．help with D．laugh at 17．A．singing B．running C．cycling D．swimming 18．A．get B．miss C．reach D．leave 19．A．way B．help C．role D．friend 20．A．decided B．planned C．remembered D．stopped 21．A．lost B．picked C．won D．showed 22．A．so B．but C．then D．because 23．A．same B．poor C．different D．funny 24．A．fact B．snail C．lesson D．song 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many students find it difficult to learn English well. Here are four English classes. Maybe they can help you to improve it. Class 1: For Speaking Time: Tuesdays Teacher: John Smith (the USA) Price: ¥145 for a month You will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs. Class 2: For Writing Time: Thursdays Teacher: Rose (Australia) Price: ¥120 for a month Rose is an experienced teacher. She has her special ways for you to improve your writing. Class 3: For Listening Time: Wednesdays Teacher: Lin Tao (China) Price: ¥100 for a month This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening. Class 4: For Reading Time: Mondays Teacher: Jeff Green (the UK) Price: ¥180 for a month He’ll tell you some useful reading skills. For more information, you can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221. 25．Who can help you to improve your speaking? A．John Smith. B．Rose. C．Lin Tao. D．Jeff Green. 26．If Tom wants to take all the classes, how much should he pay for them a month? A．¥220. B．¥265. C．¥365. D．¥545. 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rose is a new teacher. B．Jeff Green is from the USA． C．John’s class is the cheapest one. D．You can call Mr Zheng at 715-3221 for more information. B Dear Jane, I’m a reader of China Daily. I’m an outgoing girl. I like to make friends, but no one wants to be friends with me. I’m very sad. I don’t know what to do! Can you help me? Sunshine Chen Dear Sunshine Chen, I know it can be hard to make friends sometimes. Some people are not very nice to you, so you needn’t be friends with them. Just be yourself. Finding people who have things in common (共同的) is a good way to make friends. People can have the same schoolbags, shoes, clothes and they easily make friends. You can also find people who have the same interests as you. There is a game or sport you like to play and you can ask people to play with you. It’s easy to start talking to people. Jane 28．What’s the problem of Sunshine Chen? A．She doesn’t know how to make friends with people. B．She doesn’t like her friends. C．She doesn’t want to make friends. D．She has nothing in common with others. 29．Which is NOT a good way to make friends according to the passage? A．Finding people who have things in common. B．Playing with people and talking to them. C．Not being very nice to others. D．Finding people who have the same interests. 30．These letters may come from ________. A．a book B．a newspaper C．a story D．an ad C “I can’t always find time to learn maths,” Robert says to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have 10 minutes now before breakfast. Why not begin?” Frank says. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my dog now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside. After breakfast, the two boys walk to school. It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites (背诵) something in maths. But Robert runs and sings happily all the way. “Let’s play basketball,” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball. The two boys are tired in the evening and go to bed early. The next day, Frank knows the answer to the maths teacher’s every question. But Robert doesn’t. “_________, Frank?” he asks. “I am trying to use any time,” Frank answers. 31．Which of the following can we put in the “________”? A．Why do you like maths B．Is it easy for you to study maths C．Can you teach me maths D．How do you find time to learn maths 32．How many minutes does Frank spend learning maths that day? A．55. B．30. C．15. D．10. 33．What can we learn from Frank? A．Play sports with other students. B．Study hard and play hard every day. C．We should try to make time for our study. D．Don’t play before finishing the homework. D Sorry, kids. I’m sleepy. My name is koala bear. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy, but it’s not true. I sleep so much because I have a strange diet. As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. I can eat more than 0.5 kg of these leaves each day and I don’t often drink. My name means “no drink” in an Australian language. But there is one big problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories (卡路里). I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day, and you will look as sleepy as I do! What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily, I have a strong digestive system (消化系统). It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long. Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t think me lazy any more. 34．How long does the animal sleep every day? A．20 hours. B．15 hours. C．10 hours. D．5 hours. 35．Why does the animal get little energy from eucalyptus leaves? A．Because the animal eats salad all day. B．Because eucalyptus leaves are full of water. C．Because the animal sleeps so much and has a strange diet. D．Because eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories. 36．What does the underlined word “toxic” mean? A．Bad. B．Ugly. C．Delicious. D．Beautiful. 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The animal is very lazy. B．The animal has a weak digestive system. C．The animal spends much time sleeping on the road. D．The animal is one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We should take notes carefully in the ________ (旅程) of learning. 39．He is strongly ________ the plan because it won’t work. (反对) 40．If you work hard, you will have the chance to achieve great ________ (成功). 41．He was ________ (严重地) hurt in his arm when he fell down on the wet floor yesterday. 42．It’s not ________ (可能) for me to finish this task in such a short time. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．________ (count) stars shine brightly in the sky on a clear summer night. 44．True ________ (great) comes from helping others, not from being rich or famous. 45．He let people use them for free, but his greatest goal was ________ than that. (far) 46．They enjoyed ________ (they) on the study trip. 47．She answered all the questions ________ (correct) and got a perfect score. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The can ________ (fall) over when the cat tried to reach it. 49．Don’t ________ (be) afraid to share your ideas. No one will laugh at you. 50．________ (repeat) some of others’ words is a way to show you listen carefully. 51．I have other ways ________ (work) out the Math problem. 52．As a standard step, everyone ________ their interesting experiences when the work is done. (record) 53．She took the cheese out of the fridge early ________ (melt) it a little at room temperature. 54．We should ________ (set) aside some time for self-reflection. 55．I think riding a bike to the city center is faster than ________ (drive) a car during the rush hours. 56．My uncle likes fishing. He spends a lot of time ________ (fish) when he is free. 57．If you listen carefully in class, you ________ (find) the lesson easy to understand. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Studying a foreign language Mike At the moment, I’m learning Spanish because I’d like to be a newspaperman one day, and being able to speak other languages is important for this job. It wasn’t possible to learn Spanish at school, but a friend of mine knew a woman who could give me lessons and now she comes to my house twice a week. It was difficult at first because I was a complete beginner. But I worked hard and after just six months, I was able to speak and write the language quite well. I’m really happy about that. Lucy I lived in lots of different countries because of my dad’s job, so I had to learn several different languages. I seem to learn them quite easily. The last place I lived was Thailand (泰国). Now I’m back in my home country, but I still study Thai. I want to keep chatting with my Thai classmates. I found a new app with exercises in Thai, and I can’t wait to use it each morning because it’s so much fun. Anna My mum comes from Russia and her parents still live there. We often stay with them during the school holidays, but unluckily I didn’t learn Russian when I was little, so talking to them was always hard. After our last trip, I decided it was time for me to learn the language and I found a course at my local college-we work hard and the teacher makes us laugh. I think that’s why I never forget any of the words she teaches us. 58．Who is learning a foreign language for a future job? 59．Where does Mike learn Spanish? 60．How does Lucy practise Thai? 61．Why did Anna think it was hard to talk to her grandparents? 62．What methods do the three teenagers have in common in language learning? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你校近期举办了一场“DIY创意大赛”，你和同学合作完成了一件作品并获得了奖项。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍这次参赛经历。提示： 1. 你们的作品是什么，用什么材料制作的； 2. 制作过程中遇到了什么困难，如何解决的； 3. 这次经历让你学到了什么(成为好的学习者、动手的乐趣等) 。 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通畅。 Our school held a “DIY Creative Competition” last month. My classmate Li Ming and I worked together and won the third prize. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $