新概念英语第一册 语法点归纳&模拟练习 Lesson 93-94

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时多表达方式及易混点辨析，通过对比归纳+情境应用构建系统方法体系，提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法讲解|6个对比例句|will/shall与be going to的意图（计划/未计划）、主客观（主观意愿/客观迹象）区别；be to do表计划性用法|从概念（表达方式）到区别（对比分析）再到应用（情境判断）| |专项练习|10道综合题型|填空/句型转换（否定/疑问/提问）对应不同表达的结构特征|从基础填空到变式转换，强化用法迁移与语言输出能力|

新概念英语第一册 语法点总结 Lesson 93 Our new neighbour 我们的新邻居 Lesson 94 When did you/will you go to…? 你过去/将在什么时候去……? 感谢您上传资料到学科网。本资料有内容错误,如(语法讲解部分例句翻译: 翻译中“要求”错误,应为“要去”,错误翻译会误导理解),请您修改后重新上传资料。感谢您的支持与理解 语法点总结: 一般将来时(二) 1. 一般将来时的其他表达方式 1. be going to do 表示将来 (1) 表示已经决定或安排要做的事情 I'm going to gather some information about White Olympics. 我打算搜集一些关于冬季奥运会的信息。 Tom's going to be a pilot when he grows up.汤姆长大了要当飞行员。 (2)表示说话者根据现在的现象或征兆"预测"不久即将发生的事情 It looks as if it is going to rain.看来要下雨了。 知识拓展:will/shall与be going to 的用法区别 will用于各种人称,在人称后常省略为:'ll。shall用于第一人称(I/we)。 例如:They'll have a test next week.他们下个周将有一场测试。 We'll/shall visit the Summer Palace.我们将参观颐和园。 A. will/shall表示事先未思考或计划过的意图, 而be going to则指当前已计划过或思考过的意图或打算。 试比较: I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。(事先未考虑的意图) I am going to see the film.我打算去看电影。(现在的打算,指向将来) B. will/shall 表明说话者的观点、主观意识, 而 be going to 则表示客观迹象表明马上要发生。 试比较: I’ll take you there tomorrow. 我明天带你去那里。(说话者的主观意识) Look at the sky. It is going to rain. 看看天空,快要下雨了。(客观迹象表明要发生) 更多例句和解析: He is going to write a letter tonight.今晚他要写封信。 (“今晚”是个“近期”的时间状语,“写封信”是作者“计划”今晚要做的事情,,所以句子用来be going to+动词原形表示将来) He will write a book one day.将来有一天他会写一本。 (“将来有一天”表示时间比较随意且在“较远的将来”。因此句子用了will表示将来) Look at the clouds. There is going to be a storm.看这些云,暴风雨就要来了。 (“看这些云”说明对将来发生的事情有“客观迹象”,一般暴风雨都是在密云之后,暗示“暴风雨”是“马上”将要发生的事情,所以选择be going to+动词原形表示将来) I hope it will warm tomorrow.我希望明天天气会暖和。 (“我希望”,表示的是“说话者”主观意愿,所以用will表示将来) I'm going to see her tomorrow.我明天要去看她。 (“去看她”,而且时间定在明天,“明天”是个“较近的时间”说明这是作者“计划”明天做的事情,所以用be going to+动词原形表示将来) 2. be to do 表示将来表示按计划中约定的或职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。 The mayor is to visit our school next Monday. 市长下周一要来我们学校参观。 The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.会议明天一早召开。 专项练习: 一、填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I have a picnic with my friends. I have a picnic with my friends. 2. ——下个星期一你打算去干嘛? ——我想去打篮球。 ——What next Monday? ——I play basketball. ——What you do next Monday? —— I play basketball. 3. ——你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?——是,她要去买一些水果。 —— your mother go shopping this ? ——Yes, she . She buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time you meet? 二、按要求做题。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I go join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 9. She is going to(listen to music) after school.(对括号内部分提问) she after school? 10. (My father ) is going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对括号内部分提问) going to see a play the day after tomorrow? 参考答案: 一、填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I am going to have a picnic with my friends. I will have a picnic with my friends. 2. ——下个星期一你打算去干嘛? ——我想去打篮球。 ——What are you going_ to do next Monday? ——I am going to play basketball. ——What will you do next Monday? —— I will play basketball. 3. ——你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?——是,她要去买一些水果。 ——Is your mother going to go shopping this weenked ? ——Yes, she is . She is going to buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time are you going to meet? 二、按要求做题。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy isn't going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I won't go or join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 9. She is going to(listen to music) after school.(对括号内部分提问) What is she going to do after school? 10. (My father ) is going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对括号内部分提问) Who is going to see a play the day after tomorrow? 15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $