(适配对口) Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—It’s hard to remember all the teacher says in class! —Yeah! So I write down each key point when it’s still ________ in my mind. A．full B．comfortable C．careful D．fresh 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——很难记住老师在课堂上说的所有话！——是的！所以我会在关键点在我脑海里记忆犹新的时候把它记下来。 full满的；comfortable舒适的；careful仔细的；fresh新鲜的。根据“So I write down each key point when it’s still...in my mind.”可知，为了准确记录老师说的重点，需要在记忆清晰时写下，fresh in one’s mind 为常用表达，意为“记忆犹新”。 2．If a child wants his toy to move and sing, what should he put into the toy? A．Battery. B．Fuel. C．Gas. D．Soil. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果孩子想让他的玩具动起来并唱歌，他应该往玩具里放什么？ Battery电池；Fuel燃料；Gas汽油；Soil土壤。根据常识可知，使玩具运动和发声通常需要电力，电池可提供电力。 3．—I heard the school science competition is coming next month. Are you ready with your project? —No. I have a great idea, but the model is difficult to make. I hope I can finish it soon. But I don't want to ________ all night before the deadline! A．stay up B．put up C．wake up D．take up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说学校科学竞赛下个月就要举行了。你的项目准备好了吗？——没有。我有一个好主意，但这个模型很难制作。我希望我能很快完成它。但我不想在截止日期前熬夜整晚！ stay up熬夜，put up张贴，wake up醒来，take up占据。根据“all night before the deadline”可知，此处指不想在截止日期前整晚不睡觉，stay up符合语境。应填stay up。 4．To improve your grades, you need to ________ your studies and stop playing games. A．focus on B．care for C．look after D．deal with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了提高你的成绩，你需要专注于你的学习并停止玩游戏。 focus on专注于；care for照顾；look after照顾；deal with处理。根据“To improve your grades”可知为了提高成绩，需要集中精力在学习上。focus on意为“专注于”，符合语境。应填focus on。 5．To learn brush painting well, you need to ________ basic strokes again and again. A．go over B．turn over C．get over D．look over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了学好毛笔画，你需要一遍又一遍地复习基本笔画。 go over复习；turn over翻转；get over克服；look over检查。根据“again and again”可知，动作需要重复进行，go over意为“复习，重温”，符合语境，应填go over。 6．Listen! Someone is ________ for help over there. A．shout B．shouts C．shouting D．shouted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！有人正在那边呼喊求救。 根据句首标志词Listen!“听！”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，空前已有“is”，此处填现在分词shouting。 7．At the moment, my sister ________ with her good friend side by side. A．walk B．walks C．is walking D．walked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：此刻，我的妹妹正和她的好朋友并肩行走。 根据句中的时间状语“At the moment”可知动作正在发生，句子应用现在进行时。应选is walking。 8．You look tired. How are you ________ these days? A．feel B．feels C．feeling D．to feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你看起来很累。这些天你感觉怎么样？ 根据句中be动词“are”及时间状语“these days”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be +现在分词，用于询问现阶段的状态。 9．The mother is always ______ her son’s study. A．worry B．worrying C．worrying about D．worry about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位母亲总是担心她儿子的学习。 考查动词短语。worry担心，动词原形；worrying担心，现在分词/动名词；worrying about担心，现在分词短语；worry about担心，动词原形短语。句中已有系动词is，需与现在分词构成现在进行时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，且“担心某事”应用worry about sth.。此处is always worrying about强调一贯的担忧。故选C。 10．You ________ television. Why not do something more active? A．always watch B．are always watching C．have always watched D．has always been watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你总是在看电视。为什么不做一些更积极的事情呢？ 主语是You，be动词应用are。根据后句“为什么不做一些更积极的事情呢？”可知，说话人带有责备的语气。现在进行时与always连用，即be always doing结构，常表示说话人对某一动作感到不满、责备或赞扬，而一般现在时仅陈述客观事实。结合语境，此处表示责备。应填are always watching。 11．The number of bees ________ smaller and smaller these years. A．become B．becomes C．is becoming D．became 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些年蜜蜂的数量正变得越来越小。 根据“The number of bees”可知主语中心词是number，视为单数，谓语动词需用单数形式；结合时间状语“these years”和“smaller and smaller”可知表示近年来逐渐变化的趋势，应用现在进行时。应填is becoming。 12．I’m cleaning my room. My friend ________. A．comes B．to come C．come D．is coming 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我正在打扫我的房间。我的朋友要来了。 根据“I’m cleaning my room. My friend...”可知，正在打扫房间，说明朋友要来。此处用现在进行时表将来。应填is coming。 13．—Sam, come here, please. I need your help. —Sorry, Mom. I ________ on the phone. A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．am talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——萨姆，请过来一下。我需要你的帮助。——对不起，妈妈。我正在打电话。 根据上文的“come here”以及“Sorry, Mom.”可知，妈妈喊Sam来帮忙，Sam道歉说明自己此刻没办法帮忙，原因是正在打电话，要表达此时此刻正在发生的动作，时态需要用现在进行时，因此选am talking。 14．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand? —________ A．You are welcome. B．Certainly. C．No way! D．That’s OK. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在把智能手机连接到Wi-Fi时遇到了一些麻烦。你能帮我一下吗？——当然可以。 You are welcome不用谢；Certainly当然；No way没门；That’s OK没关系。根据“Could you give me a hand?”可知，是请求帮助，答语应表示愿意帮忙，B项表示肯定答复，符合语境。 15．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Internet. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——情况并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 I can’t agree more我完全同意；I’m pleased to know that很高兴知道那件事；That’s not the case事实并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据后句“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知，前后语义转折，表达不认同对方观点，应填That’s not the case。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．Which of the following inventions is Not in Ancient China? A．Paper-making. B．Printing. C．High-speed railway. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：以下哪项不是中国古代的发明？根据常识可知，中国古代四大发明包括：造纸术，印刷术，火药和指南针，不包括高铁。故选C。 17．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement. ECOVACSSweeping Robotfree hands for smart home Efficient, safe and fast Intelligent sweeping robot: Make life better Make your home cleaner A．The intelligent sweeping robot can make your life better. B．It’s safe and efficient to clean rooms by using the sweeping robot. C．You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据广告，哪个说法是不正确的。根据“free hands for smart home (为智能家居腾出双手)”可知，不用双手，与所给表述C选项“You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. (你必须用手操作扫地机器人。)”不符。故选C。 18．According to the picture, which is the RIGHT meaning of the word “typography”? A．An instrument giving directions B．A kind of skill of making paper. C．Printing. 【答案】C 【详解】考查词句猜测。句意：根据图片，“typography”一词的正确含义是什么？根据图片中的内容和常识可知中国古代的四大发明是造纸术、印刷术、火药以及指南针。第一幅图中的文字“把握方向，永不偏离路线”，可知第一幅图是compass“指南针”；第二幅图中的文字“谨慎行事，当心玩火自焚”可知，应是“火药”；第三幅图中的“papermaking skill”根据单词的构成及图片可知，是“造纸术”；所以第四幅图中的英文单词“typography”应是指印刷术。故选C。 19．The computer doesn’t have ________. A．8 GB memory B．1 TB hard drive C．i7 processor 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：计算机没有 i7 处理器。根据“i3 processor; 8 GB memory; 1 TB hard drive (i3 处理器；8 GB 内存；1 TB 硬盘)”可知，计算机没有 i7 处理器。故选C。 20．Which is WRONG about the software? A．It is useful for patients. B．It can be used on the mobile phone. C．Doctors can use it to make appointments. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：关于软件哪一个是错的？根据“Doctor Appointment Booking Software (预约医生软件)”及图片中的手机图标可知，病人可以使用手机用这个软件预约医生，并不是医生使用该软件来预约病人的。故选C。 21．What is the app used for? A．Prioritising your tasks. B．Developing advanced technology. C．Making an appointment with the doctor. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个应用程序的用途是什么？根据图片中“Doctor Appointment Booking Software (预约医生软件)”可知，这个应用程序的用途是预约医生。故选C。 22．This device is used for ________. A．smart car control B．smart phone control C．smart home control 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：本设备用于智能家居控制。根据“Clever house (聪明的房子)”“Alarm System (防盗警报系统)”“Room Temperature (房间温度)”可知，本设备用于智能家居控制。故选C。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day. It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies, including food, new spacesuits, scientific equipment and fuel for the space station to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. 23．What was launched successfully? A．Tiangong Space Station. B．Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft. C．Wenchang Spacecraft. 24．When did it dock with Tiangong Space Station? A．On May 10, 2026. B．On May 11, 2026. C．On May 12, 2026. 25．What is the purpose of carrying about 6.2 tons of supplies? A．To help the astronauts live better at home. B．To help teachers do science experiments. C．To help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍天舟十号货运飞船的发射时间、发射地点、对接情况以及携带物资的用途。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据表格标题“Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft (天舟十号货运飞船)”以及文中“It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. (它于2026年5月11日上午8点14分在文昌航天发射场成功发射。)”可知，成功发射的是天舟十号货运飞船。 24．细节理解题。根据原文“The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day. (飞船进入太空，并在同一天与天宫空间站完成对接。)”可知发射日期是2026年5月11日，因此对接日期也是2026年5月11日。 25．细节理解题。根据原文“It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies ... to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. (它携带约6.2吨物资……用于保障航天员在太空生活、开展科学实验。)”可知携带物资的目的是帮助航天员在太空生活、开展科学实验。 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you know that cigarette butts (烟头) are the most common rubbish (垃圾) in our life? People throw (扔) about 4.5 trillion (万亿) of them into the environment every year. Cigarette butts can kill fish, and they are in the stomachs (胃) of sea turtles, birds and other wildlife. A survey showed that though cigarette butts were everywhere, people paid no attention (注意) to them because they were so small. But now, Dutch company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB). It is a beach—cleaning robot. It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach. Even part of the butt in the sand can be found. BB has four wheels, two cameras and two arms to pick up cigarette butts. The way this robot works is very simple. Once it finds cigarette butts, BB just needs to put them into a bin (垃圾箱). After it finishes cleaning, people will deal with (处理) the waste. However, BB still can’t tell the difference between things like a cigarette butt and a small seashell (贝壳). We can use the APP Microsoft Trove to help it. Anyone with a smartphone can send BB photos of cigarette butts to help the robot learn to know them. BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts successfully in 30 minutes now. Though the robot works well without wasting time, scientists still hope that people can litter less. If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach, robots like BB will not be necessary. 26．People paid no attention to cigarette butts because they were ________. A．useless B．small C．expensive 27．Beach Bot is an AI ________. A．beach—cleaning robot B．dancing robot C．chatting robot 28．What does the underlined word “litter” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Smoke. B．Throw rubbish. C．Collect. 29．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．People can use the APP Microsoft Trove to pick up rubbish. B．BB can tell the difference between a cigarette butt and a seashell. C．Dutch company Tech Tics made the Beach Bot to find cigarette butts. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为Beach Bot (BB)的海滩清洁机器人，它利用人工智能技术识别并捡拾海滩上的烟头，以解决烟头污染问题。文章还提到了该机器人的工作原理、局限性以及通过APP辅助学习的方法，最后呼吁人们减少乱扔垃圾的行为。 【详解】26．第一段末尾明确指出：“people paid no attention to them because they were so small”，说明人们不注意烟头是因为它们太小了。 27．第二段明确指出：“It is a beach—cleaning robot. It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach.”，说明Beach Bot是一个利用AI进行海滩清洁的机器人。 28．最后一段提到：“scientists still hope that people can litter less. If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach...”，结合语境，“litter”指的是“扔垃圾”，因为后文紧接着说如果人们停止往海滩上扔烟头，就不需要机器人了。 29．第二段开头指出：“Dutch company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB)... It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach.”，说明Tech Tics公司制造BB是为了寻找（并清理）烟头，C项正确。 B Imagine a robot running past you in a race and winning! On April 19, 2026, a humanoid (人形的) robot named Flash did just that. With a cool red body, Flash finished the 21-kilometer half-marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That broke the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. However, one year ago, the winning robot finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. What a huge step! Flash was made by Honor, a Chinese smartphone company. The company’s robots took the top three places in the race. They ran all by themselves, using cameras and sensors (传感器) to “see” the road. Last year, the robot’s battery (电池) had to be changed five or six times during the race. Each change took three to four minutes. This year, it took only ten seconds! Special cooling systems also helped keep the motors from getting too hot. China’s robotics industry is growing fast. In 2025, Chinese companies sold more than 80% of all humanoid robots around the world. Beijing has set up robot training areas and data collection centers covering over 18,000 square meters in E-Town, Haidian and Shijingshan districts. These places collect useful data to help make robots even better. Who knows? Next time, a robot might break another record right in front of your eyes! 30．How long did the winning robot spend on the half-marathon in 2025? A．About 2 hours and 40 minutes. B．About 50 minutes and 26 seconds. C．About 57 minutes and 20 seconds. 31．What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 2 refer to? A．Finishing the race. B．Changing the battery. C．Using cameras and sensors. 32．How does the writer show the development of China’s robotics industry? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By using a saying. 33．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．More cities will set up new robot training areas. B．E-Town has collected enough data about robots. C．The writer feels hopeful about the robots’ future. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文介绍国产人形机器人Flash打破人类半马纪录、性能大幅升级，展现了中国机器人产业的飞速发展。 【详解】30．根据第一段的“On April 19, 2026, a humanoid robot...”和“However, one year ago, the winning robot finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes.”可知，一年前即2025 年，获胜机器人用时2小时40分钟。 31．根据第二段画线词前文“Last year, the robot’s battery had to be changed... Each change took three to four minutes.”以及后文“This year, it took only ten seconds!”可知，“it”指代的是“更换电池”这一过程。 32．根据第三段内容，作者使用了“80%”、“18,000 square meters”等具体数据来说明中国机器人产业的增长和训练中心的规模，这种通过列举数字来展示发展的方法属于“By listing numbers”。 33．根据最后一段结尾句“Who knows? Next time, a robot might break another record right in front of your eyes!”可知，作者对机器人未来的发展充满期待和信心。 C Digital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smartphone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi. However, for many elderly people, such technology only makes their lives confusing(困惑的). China has about 900 million Internet users. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up nearly 7 percent. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”. For example, during COVID-19, people are often asked to show a green health code (健康码). “We have made a lifelong contribution to society, but now we feel abandoned by it,” a 75-year-old man told the Global Times. For the elderly, they mainly learn digital technology from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the elderly. In addition, aging results in many physical problems. This makes it harder to use smartphones. The government and some NGOs in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO, aims to help China’s elderly people use mobile services. College student volunteers in the organization have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country. Now elderly people’s situation has been changed completely... 34．Old people are called “digital refugees” because their ________. A．small percent among Internet users B．weak eyesight and physical conditions C．poor relationship with young generation D．old views about modern technology 35．The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．被接纳的 B．被理解的 C．被抛弃的 D．被质疑的 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Most younger people are against NGOs. B．Digital technology has made life difficult for some young people. C．Old people mainly learn digital technology from younger people. D．NGOs aim to encourage people to use the phones they produced. 37．What will the writer talk about next? A．The reason why this organization decided to help elderly people. B．The changes this organization brought to elderly people. C．The history of this organization and success it achieved. D．The support this organization needed from government. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 【分析】数字技术使大多数人的生活变得更容易，但是却给一些老年人带来了不便之处，一些非政府组织正在努力提供帮助解决问题，目前也已见成效。 【详解】34．细节理解题。根据“China has about 900 million Internet users. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up nearly 7 percent. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called ‘digital refugees (数字难民)’.”可知，中国约有9亿互联网用户，其中60岁及以上的人占近7%， 这就是为什么老年人有时被称为“数字难民”。 所以老年人被称为“数字难民”，因为他们在互联网用户中所占比例很小。故选A。 35．词义猜测题。根据“We have made a lifelong contribution to society, but now we feel abandoned by it”可知，我们为社会做了一辈子的贡献，现在却觉得被社会抛弃了，此处abandoned的意思是“被抛弃的”，故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“For the elderly, they mainly learn digital technology from younger family members.”可知，对于老年人来说，他们主要是从年轻的家庭成员那里学习数字技术。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now elderly people’s situation has been changed completely”可知，现在老年人的情况完全改变了，所以接下来有可能谈论这个组织给老年人带来的变化有哪些，故选B。 D Have you heard of “brain rot” (大脑腐烂)? In 2024, Oxford chose it as the Word of the Year after it became very popular on social media. It describes that tired, foggy feeling you get after spending too much time online, especially after looking through endless short videos that don’t need much thought. And that feeling isn’t just something you’re imagining. Scientists say it really changes how the brain works. A 2025 study found that using social media too much can lead to shorter attention spans (注意力跨度) and slower thinking. Another report looked at 71 different studies and found that watching too many short videos can lead to weaker thinking skills. Gen Z, people born between 1997 and 2012, grew up with smartphones. They spend more time on social media than those in any other age group. Because their brains are still developing, experts believe brain rot may influence these young people more. Some even say this could make the brain get old faster. The good news is that many young people are now taking steps to protect their brains from “brain rot”—taking breaks from social media and spending more time offline. There are also apps that stop you from using social media or control your screen time, so it’s easier to take a break from your phone. Phone-free spaces are also becoming more common. Some restaurants and clubs now ask people to put away their phones so they can focus and connect in real life. So if you’re worried about “brain rot”, putting your phone away would be a good start! 38．When will a person probably get “brain rot”? A．After thinking too much in an exam. B．After spending too much time online C．When watching an interesting short video. D．When becoming popular on social media. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The feeling. B．The time. C．The study. D．The video. 40．Why does “brain rot” influence Gen Z more? A．Because they all have smartphones. B．Because they can’t focus for very long. C．Because they start getting older earlier. D．Because their brains are still developing. 41．What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To introduce the Word of the Year. B．To show opinions on social media. C．To express worries about Gen-Z. D．To share ways to protect the brain. 【答案】38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了“大脑腐烂（brain rot）”这一现象，解释了它的成因、对大脑的影响，尤其对Z世代的影响，并分享了保护大脑、避免这种情况的方法。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段“It describes that tired, foggy feeling you get after spending too much time online, especially after looking through endless short videos that don’t need much thought.”可知，人们在花费太多时间上网后，可能会出现“大脑腐烂”的感觉。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据第二段“And that feeling isn’t just something you're imagining. Scientists say it really changes how the brain works.”可知，前一句提到“这种感觉不只是你想象出来的”，后一句的“it”指代的就是前一句中的“the feeling”。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“Because their brains are still developing, experts believe brain rot may influence these young people more.”可知，Z世代的大脑仍在发育中，因此“大脑腐烂”对他们的影响更大。故选D。 41．主旨大意题。根据“taking breaks from social media and spending more time offline...Some restaurants and clubs now ask people to put away their phones so they can focus and connect in real life.”可知最后一段提到了多种保护大脑、避免“大脑腐烂”的方法，比如从社交媒体中休息、使用控制屏幕时间的应用、去无手机空间等，因此本段的主要目的是分享保护大脑的方法。故选D。 E Recently, 76% of people between the ages of 65 and 74, who took part in a survey, said they used social media, compared to 40% five years earlier. An increase in social media use was also seen among people aged 75 and over. A growing number of elderly people are active on social networks and are using the Internet to make calls. But how will you feel when you find out your grandparents are using social media? Many young people may think “Oh no! They’re going to see everything I post and start writing comments (评论)” and many others say “I’m going to have to spend hours teaching them how to use social media. It’s troublesome”. Once they have learned how to use social media, they may get a lot of fun. Take Amy for example. She is an 80-year-old granny who has over three million followers on a social media platform because of her sincere sharing on fashionable dressing and positive life attitude. Honestly, you should be happy if your grandparents are eager to join the digital world. Social media use can have a number of health benefits for the elderly. Nowadays families are more geographically distant than ever before, and social media is a great way to connect with faraway relatives and friends. While nothing replaces face-to-face communication, social media is a great way to keep in touch with family members. Another benefit is that elderly people can make new friends who share similar interests, or find long-lost friends from childhood. Finally, social media use can be very educational. For example, looking through Wechat news is a great way to stay informed and keep up to date with local and global events. Have your grandparents had a social media account yet? Have they asked you to help them create one, but you didn’t care? Perhaps you should make the effort because it may affect their quality of life. 42．What do young people usually think of their grandparents’ using social media? A．They find it amazing. B．They try to offer advice. C．They have some worry. D．They pay much attention to it. 43．What can be learned about Amy? A．She is famous on social media. B．She mainly focuses on her followers. C．She finds it easy to learn how to use social media. D．She tries very hard to behave like a fashionable person. 44．Social media use can make the elderly ________. A．create the latest news B．keep up with the times C．keep in good physical health D．replace face-to-face communication 45．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Social media is only for young people. B．Social media is harmful to health of the elderly. C．Elderly people should be careful about social media. D．Social media can have positive effects on the elderly. 【答案】42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了老年人使用社交媒体的比例正在上升，虽然年轻人对此曾有担忧，但社交媒体能给老年人带来健康益处、保持联系及获取信息等优势，鼓励年轻人帮助长辈融入数字世界。 【详解】42．根据第二段中Many young people may think “Oh no! They’re going to see everything I post and start writing comments (评论)” and many others say “I’m going to have to spend hours teaching them how to use social media. It’s troublesome”.可知，年轻人起初对祖父母使用社交媒体感到担忧或觉得麻烦。 43．根据第二段中“Take Amy for example. She is an 80-year-old granny who has over three million followers on a social media platform...”可知，拥有三百万粉丝说明她在社交媒体上很有名。 44．根据第三段中“Finally, social media use can be very educational. For example, looking through WeChat news is a great way to stay informed and keep up to date with local and global events.”可知，“keep up to date with”意为跟上最新情况，与B项“keep up with the times” (与时俱进) 意思一致。 45．通读全文，文中先讲老年网民增多、年轻人的顾虑，重点分段介绍社交媒体联络亲友、结交同好、增长见闻等多重积极作用。因此，文章主旨是社交媒体对老年人有积极影响。 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Peter! May I ask you some questions about using the Internet? B: 46 A: 47 B: I use the Internet every day. A: 48 B: I usually read e-mails and news, and chat with friends on the Internet. A: What do you think of the Internet? B: 49 When I couldn’t go to work in my office because of the weather, the Internet helped me a lot with my work at home. A: But I think you should spend less time on it. B: 50 So now I try to make myself use the Internet no more than one hour a day. A．That’s amazing. B．Sure. Go ahead. C．It’s very helpful. D．I agree with you. E．How often do you use the Internet? F．What else can you do on the Internet? G．What do you usually do on the Internet? 【答案】46．B 47．E 48．G 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是对话。围绕彼得使用互联网的频率、用途以及对互联网的看法展开交流。 【详解】46．根据上文“May I ask you some questions about using the Internet?”可知，此处是回应对方的提问请求，选项B“好的。请讲。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据下文“I use the Internet every day.”可知，此处是询问使用互联网的频率，选项E“您使用互联网的频率有多高？”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据下文“I usually read e-mails and news, and chat with friends on the Internet.”可知，此处是询问通常在互联网上做什么，选项G“您通常在互联网上做什么？”符合语境。故选G。 49．根据上文“What do you think of the Internet?”以及后文“the Internet helped me a lot with my work at home”可知，此处是表达互联网很有帮助，选项C“这非常有帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据上文“But I think you should spend less time on it.”以及后文“So now I try to make myself use the Internet no more than one hour a day.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，选项D“我同意你的观点。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．The primary aim behind these fines is not to punish but rather to remind people of their environmental responsibilities. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】这些罚款的主要目的不是惩罚，而是提醒人们承担环保责任。 【详解】“The primary aim behind these fines is not to punish but rather to remind people of their environmental responsibilities.”译为“这些罚款的主要目的不是惩罚，而是提醒人们承担环保责任”。“The primary aim behind these fines”表示“这些罚款的主要目的”，作主语；“is not to punish but rather to remind people of their environmental responsibilities”表示“不是惩罚，而是提醒人们承担环保责任”，is是系动词，“not to punish but rather to remind people of their environmental responsibilities”作表语，people作remind的宾语。 52．The network of interconnected smart devices is called the Internet of Things. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】互联互通的智能设备的网络被称为物联网。 【详解】The network of“……的网络”；interconnected“互联互通的”；smart devices“智能设备” ；is called“被称为……”；the Internet of Things“物联网”。故填：互联互通的智能设备的网络被称为物联网。 53．Parents’ words and deeds can affect children greatly. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】父母的言行会极大地影响孩子。 【详解】Parents’ words and deeds “父母的言行”；can affect “会/能够影响”；children “孩子”；greatly “极大地”。故填：父母的言行会极大地影响孩子。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．我的父母总在春节期间熬夜。 My parents always ________ ________ during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 stay up 【详解】原句中“熬夜”是关键词，表示“熬夜”的短语是stay up。根据“always”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“My parents”是复数，动词用原形。 55．想象一下你的艺术作品如何能产生影响。 ________ how your artwork could make a difference. 【答案】Imagine 【详解】原句中关键词是“想象”，对应的单词是imagine，本句是祈使句，表示建议，动词用原形。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．你身边一定有很多有用的发明。请以 “My Favourite Invention” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一项发明。 内容包括： 这项发明是什么，谁发明的； 它有什么用途，如何改变了人们的生活； 你对此发明的看法。 要求：词数80左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)；可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Favourite Invention _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Favourite Invention My favourite invention is the smartphone. It was invented by many people over time. Smartphones allow us to communicate with friends and family easily. We can also search for information, take photos, and watch videos. They have made our lives more convenient and connected. I think smartphones are very useful, but we should use them wisely. They help us learn new things and stay in touch. Without smartphones, life would be very different. I’m grateful for this amazing invention. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的发明是什么及发明者；发明用途、如何改变人们生活；个人对此发明的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 为主 注意事项：词数 80 词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，文中不能出现真实姓名、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明自己最喜欢的发明，简单介绍发明者 主体段：介绍这项发明的多种用途，阐述它怎样改变人们的日常生活 结尾段：表达自己对这项发明的观点与感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明发明与发明者 核心词汇：favourite invention/smartphone/creator/inventor等 要点二：发明用途以及对生活的改变 核心词汇：communicate/friends/family/information/photos/videos/convenient/online study/shopping/share/develop/ comfortable等 要点三：个人看法 核心词汇：useful/wisely/amazing invention/grateful/helpful/proper/valuable/meaningful等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—It’s hard to remember all the teacher says in class! —Yeah! So I write down each key point when it’s still ________ in my mind. A．full B．comfortable C．careful D．fresh 2．If a child wants his toy to move and sing, what should he put into the toy? A．Battery. B．Fuel. C．Gas. D．Soil. 3．—I heard the school science competition is coming next month. Are you ready with your project? —No. I have a great idea, but the model is difficult to make. I hope I can finish it soon. But I don't want to ________ all night before the deadline! A．stay up B．put up C．wake up D．take up 4．To improve your grades, you need to ________ your studies and stop playing games. A．focus on B．care for C．look after D．deal with 5．To learn brush painting well, you need to ________ basic strokes again and again. A．go over B．turn over C．get over D．look over 6．Listen! Someone is ________ for help over there. A．shout B．shouts C．shouting D．shouted 7．At the moment, my sister ________ with her good friend side by side. A．walk B．walks C．is walking D．walked 8．You look tired. How are you ________ these days? A．feel B．feels C．feeling D．to feel 9．The mother is always ______ her son’s study. A．worry B．worrying C．worrying about D．worry about 10．You ________ television. Why not do something more active? A．always watch B．are always watching C．have always watched D．has always been watching 11．The number of bees ________ smaller and smaller these years. A．become B．becomes C．is becoming D．became 12．I’m cleaning my room. My friend ________. A．comes B．to come C．come D．is coming 13．—Sam, come here, please. I need your help. —Sorry, Mom. I ________ on the phone. A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．am talking 14．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand? —________ A．You are welcome. B．Certainly. C．No way! D．That’s OK. 15．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Internet. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．Which of the following inventions is Not in Ancient China? A．Paper-making. B．Printing. C．High-speed railway. 17．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement. ECOVACSSweeping Robotfree hands for smart home Efficient, safe and fast Intelligent sweeping robot: Make life better Make your home cleaner A．The intelligent sweeping robot can make your life better. B．It’s safe and efficient to clean rooms by using the sweeping robot. C．You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. 18．According to the picture, which is the RIGHT meaning of the word “typography”? A．An instrument giving directions B．A kind of skill of making paper. C．Printing. 19．The computer doesn’t have ________. A．8 GB memory B．1 TB hard drive C．i7 processor 20．Which is WRONG about the software? A．It is useful for patients. B．It can be used on the mobile phone. C．Doctors can use it to make appointments. 21．What is the app used for? A．Prioritising your tasks. B．Developing advanced technology. C．Making an appointment with the doctor. 22．This device is used for ________. A．smart car control B．smart phone control C．smart home control Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It took off successfully at 8:14 a.m. on May 11, 2026 at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. The spacecraft flew into space and docked with Tiangong Space Station on the same day. It carried about 6.2 tons of supplies, including food, new spacesuits, scientific equipment and fuel for the space station to help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. 23．What was launched successfully? A．Tiangong Space Station. B．Tianzhou-10 Cargo Spacecraft. C．Wenchang Spacecraft. 24．When did it dock with Tiangong Space Station? A．On May 10, 2026. B．On May 11, 2026. C．On May 12, 2026. 25．What is the purpose of carrying about 6.2 tons of supplies? A．To help the astronauts live better at home. B．To help teachers do science experiments. C．To help the astronauts live and do science experiments in space. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you know that cigarette butts (烟头) are the most common rubbish (垃圾) in our life? People throw (扔) about 4.5 trillion (万亿) of them into the environment every year. Cigarette butts can kill fish, and they are in the stomachs (胃) of sea turtles, birds and other wildlife. A survey showed that though cigarette butts were everywhere, people paid no attention (注意) to them because they were so small. But now, Dutch company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB). It is a beach—cleaning robot. It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach. Even part of the butt in the sand can be found. BB has four wheels, two cameras and two arms to pick up cigarette butts. The way this robot works is very simple. Once it finds cigarette butts, BB just needs to put them into a bin (垃圾箱). After it finishes cleaning, people will deal with (处理) the waste. However, BB still can’t tell the difference between things like a cigarette butt and a small seashell (贝壳). We can use the APP Microsoft Trove to help it. Anyone with a smartphone can send BB photos of cigarette butts to help the robot learn to know them. BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts successfully in 30 minutes now. Though the robot works well without wasting time, scientists still hope that people can litter less. If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach, robots like BB will not be necessary. 26．People paid no attention to cigarette butts because they were ________. A．useless B．small C．expensive 27．Beach Bot is an AI ________. A．beach—cleaning robot B．dancing robot C．chatting robot 28．What does the underlined word “litter” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Smoke. B．Throw rubbish. C．Collect. 29．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．People can use the APP Microsoft Trove to pick up rubbish. B．BB can tell the difference between a cigarette butt and a seashell. C．Dutch company Tech Tics made the Beach Bot to find cigarette butts. B Imagine a robot running past you in a race and winning! On April 19, 2026, a humanoid (人形的) robot named Flash did just that. With a cool red body, Flash finished the 21-kilometer half-marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That broke the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. However, one year ago, the winning robot finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes. What a huge step! Flash was made by Honor, a Chinese smartphone company. The company’s robots took the top three places in the race. They ran all by themselves, using cameras and sensors (传感器) to “see” the road. Last year, the robot’s battery (电池) had to be changed five or six times during the race. Each change took three to four minutes. This year, it took only ten seconds! Special cooling systems also helped keep the motors from getting too hot. China’s robotics industry is growing fast. In 2025, Chinese companies sold more than 80% of all humanoid robots around the world. Beijing has set up robot training areas and data collection centers covering over 18,000 square meters in E-Town, Haidian and Shijingshan districts. These places collect useful data to help make robots even better. Who knows? Next time, a robot might break another record right in front of your eyes! 30．How long did the winning robot spend on the half-marathon in 2025? A．About 2 hours and 40 minutes. B．About 50 minutes and 26 seconds. C．About 57 minutes and 20 seconds. 31．What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 2 refer to? A．Finishing the race. B．Changing the battery. C．Using cameras and sensors. 32．How does the writer show the development of China’s robotics industry? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By using a saying. 33．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．More cities will set up new robot training areas. B．E-Town has collected enough data about robots. C．The writer feels hopeful about the robots’ future. C Digital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smartphone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi. However, for many elderly people, such technology only makes their lives confusing(困惑的). China has about 900 million Internet users. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up nearly 7 percent. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”. For example, during COVID-19, people are often asked to show a green health code (健康码). “We have made a lifelong contribution to society, but now we feel abandoned by it,” a 75-year-old man told the Global Times. For the elderly, they mainly learn digital technology from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the elderly. In addition, aging results in many physical problems. This makes it harder to use smartphones. The government and some NGOs in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO, aims to help China’s elderly people use mobile services. College student volunteers in the organization have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country. Now elderly people’s situation has been changed completely... 34．Old people are called “digital refugees” because their ________. A．small percent among Internet users B．weak eyesight and physical conditions C．poor relationship with young generation D．old views about modern technology 35．The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．被接纳的 B．被理解的 C．被抛弃的 D．被质疑的 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Most younger people are against NGOs. B．Digital technology has made life difficult for some young people. C．Old people mainly learn digital technology from younger people. D．NGOs aim to encourage people to use the phones they produced. 37．What will the writer talk about next? A．The reason why this organization decided to help elderly people. B．The changes this organization brought to elderly people. C．The history of this organization and success it achieved. D．The support this organization needed from government. D Have you heard of “brain rot” (大脑腐烂)? In 2024, Oxford chose it as the Word of the Year after it became very popular on social media. It describes that tired, foggy feeling you get after spending too much time online, especially after looking through endless short videos that don’t need much thought. And that feeling isn’t just something you’re imagining. Scientists say it really changes how the brain works. A 2025 study found that using social media too much can lead to shorter attention spans (注意力跨度) and slower thinking. Another report looked at 71 different studies and found that watching too many short videos can lead to weaker thinking skills. Gen Z, people born between 1997 and 2012, grew up with smartphones. They spend more time on social media than those in any other age group. Because their brains are still developing, experts believe brain rot may influence these young people more. Some even say this could make the brain get old faster. The good news is that many young people are now taking steps to protect their brains from “brain rot”—taking breaks from social media and spending more time offline. There are also apps that stop you from using social media or control your screen time, so it’s easier to take a break from your phone. Phone-free spaces are also becoming more common. Some restaurants and clubs now ask people to put away their phones so they can focus and connect in real life. So if you’re worried about “brain rot”, putting your phone away would be a good start! 38．When will a person probably get “brain rot”? A．After thinking too much in an exam. B．After spending too much time online C．When watching an interesting short video. D．When becoming popular on social media. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The feeling. B．The time. C．The study. D．The video. 40．Why does “brain rot” influence Gen Z more? A．Because they all have smartphones. B．Because they can’t focus for very long. C．Because they start getting older earlier. D．Because their brains are still developing. 41．What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To introduce the Word of the Year. B．To show opinions on social media. C．To express worries about Gen-Z. D．To share ways to protect the brain. E Recently, 76% of people between the ages of 65 and 74, who took part in a survey, said they used social media, compared to 40% five years earlier. An increase in social media use was also seen among people aged 75 and over. A growing number of elderly people are active on social networks and are using the Internet to make calls. But how will you feel when you find out your grandparents are using social media? Many young people may think “Oh no! They’re going to see everything I post and start writing comments (评论)” and many others say “I’m going to have to spend hours teaching them how to use social media. It’s troublesome”. Once they have learned how to use social media, they may get a lot of fun. Take Amy for example. She is an 80-year-old granny who has over three million followers on a social media platform because of her sincere sharing on fashionable dressing and positive life attitude. Honestly, you should be happy if your grandparents are eager to join the digital world. Social media use can have a number of health benefits for the elderly. Nowadays families are more geographically distant than ever before, and social media is a great way to connect with faraway relatives and friends. While nothing replaces face-to-face communication, social media is a great way to keep in touch with family members. Another benefit is that elderly people can make new friends who share similar interests, or find long-lost friends from childhood. Finally, social media use can be very educational. For example, looking through Wechat news is a great way to stay informed and keep up to date with local and global events. Have your grandparents had a social media account yet? Have they asked you to help them create one, but you didn’t care? Perhaps you should make the effort because it may affect their quality of life. 42．What do young people usually think of their grandparents’ using social media? A．They find it amazing. B．They try to offer advice. C．They have some worry. D．They pay much attention to it. 43．What can be learned about Amy? A．She is famous on social media. B．She mainly focuses on her followers. C．She finds it easy to learn how to use social media. D．She tries very hard to behave like a fashionable person. 44．Social media use can make the elderly ________. A．create the latest news B．keep up with the times C．keep in good physical health D．replace face-to-face communication 45．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Social media is only for young people. B．Social media is harmful to health of the elderly. C．Elderly people should be careful about social media. D．Social media can have positive effects on the elderly. 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hey, Peter! May I ask you some questions about using the Internet? B: 46 A: 47 B: I use the Internet every day. A: 48 B: I usually read e-mails and news, and chat with friends on the Internet. A: What do you think of the Internet? B: 49 When I couldn’t go to work in my office because of the weather, the Internet helped me a lot with my work at home. A: But I think you should spend less time on it. B: 50 So now I try to make myself use the Internet no more than one hour a day. A．That’s amazing. B．Sure. Go ahead. C．It’s very helpful. D．I agree with you. E．How often do you use the Internet? F．What else can you do on the Internet? G．What do you usually do on the Internet? 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．The primary aim behind these fines is not to punish but rather to remind people of their environmental responsibilities. ______________________________________________________ 52．The network of interconnected smart devices is called the Internet of Things. ______________________________________________________ 53．Parents’ words and deeds can affect children greatly. ______________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．我的父母总在春节期间熬夜。 My parents always ________ ________ during the Spring Festival. 55．想象一下你的艺术作品如何能产生影响。 ________ how your artwork could make a difference. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．你身边一定有很多有用的发明。请以 “My Favourite Invention” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一项发明。 内容包括： 这项发明是什么，谁发明的； 它有什么用途，如何改变了人们的生活； 你对此发明的看法。 要求：词数80左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)；可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Favourite Invention _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $