(适配对口) Unit 6 Food and Drinks（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》Unit 6 Food and Drinks，以B卷能力提升为导向，通过真实生活情境与文化素材整合，全面检测语言应用与跨文化理解能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|词汇（spicy/reasonable）、语法（非谓语/名词复数）|基础考点与语境结合，强化语言能力| |语言应用|10题/15分|菜单解读、价格计算|图文结合考查信息提取，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|饮食文化（中国茶/火锅）、生活场景（KFC/童年零食）|融入文化意识，引导跨文化理解| |书面表达|1题/15分|健康饮食反思与实践|结合个人经历，提升学习能力与表达应用|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is famous for its ________ food and beautiful temples. A．sweet B．spicy C．salty D．sour 2．—Mom, can I buy this dictionary? It’s useful for my English study and the price is ________. —Sure. It’s not expensive at all. A．confident B．energetic C．reasonable D．creative 3．—What makes a person a hero? —It is his good ________ and brave actions. A．quality B．result C．secret D．reason 4．—Did Mrs. Green call you yesterday? —Yes. I was about for dinner when the telephone rang. A．eat out B．eating out C．to eat out D．to eating out 5．—Why do you admire Fan Jinshi so much? —Because she shows us that a meaningful life comes from ________ to society. A．contributing B．competing C．comparing D．complaining 6．—What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades during the exam? — Reading and writing more carefully. A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 7．More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture. A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’ 8．They are thirsty. Will you please give them ________? A．some bottles of waters B．some bottles of water C．some bottle of water D．some bottle of waters 9．Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm. A．chicken and sheep B．chickens and sheeps C．chickens and sheep D．chicken and sheeps 10．About 200__________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night. A．German B．Australian C．Chinese D．American 11．— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan. — Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________. A． woman；sixty B．women；sixtieth B． C．women；sixties D．woman；sixties 12．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________. A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher 13．— It’s too hot! Let’s have some ________ to drink. — Good idea. A．eggs B．milks C．bread D．water 14．—Would you like a large bowl of noodles? —________. A．Don’t worry B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Yes, please D．That’s right 15．—I’d like some orange juice, please.   —________. Anything else? A．You’re right B．That’s right C．That’s all right D．All right 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．Mr White orders two steaks, a mushroom soup and a cup of coffee on Saturday. He needs to pay ________ for his lunch. A．$62.4 B．$72 C．$90 17．An 18"mushroom pizza with one order of blue cheese sauce costs ________. PIZZA BY SLICE OR PIE TYPE SLICE 18" PIE HALF HALF CHEESE $8 $38 $40 MUSHROOM $8 $39 $40 SAUSAGE $9 $40 $40 VEGAN $9 $40 $40 GARLIC KNOTS 6 FOR $9    RANCH SAUCE $2 BLUE CHEESE SAUCE $2 A．$39 B．$41 C．$45 18．Lisa ordered a chicken burger and a cup of orange juice, she needed to pay ________. A．$4 B．$12 C．$3 19．How much will you pay if you buy a cup of Classic Milk Tea and a cup of Matcha Milk Tea? A．$4.50 B．$10 C．$9 20．If Joe would like to order a hot dish and a staple, how much should he pay at least? A．20 yuan. B．14 yuan. C．32 yuan. 21．If you want to order food online, how many steps do you need? A．Four B．Five C．Three 22．It’s better to eat the CORN DOG before ________, 2016. A．Aug. 16 B．Aug. 26 C．Aug. 30 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．The most expensive salad in the menu is ________. A．Tomato & Onion Salad B．Fruit Salad C．Mixed Leaf Salad 24．The difference of prices between the most expensive and the cheapest drinks is ________. A．$3.6 B．$4.4 C．$0.4 25．Mary ordered her meal by ticking (打勾). She should pay ________ for All. A．$16.6 B．$22.2 C．$16.2 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A KFC Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Food: fried chicken Food: French fries, hamburgers, porridge Drink: coke, coffee, milk Dessert: ice-cream Soup: vegetable soup Big Pizza (比萨饼) Tel: 88819056    Address: 102 Ting Street Open: 9:30 a.m.—12:00 a.m. Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice    Dessert: ice-cream 26．If you’d like hamburgers, you can ________. A．go to Big Pizza B．call 62550011 C．call 88819056 D．go to 102 Ting Street 27．What can’t you have in Big Pizza? A．French fries B．Milk C．Fruit juice D．Coffee 28．What can you have at 11:30 p.m.? A．French fries B．Coke C．Pizza D．Porridge 29．Where can you eat ice-cream? A．In KFC B．In Big Pizza C．In Italy D．A & B B Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid? Do they help you remember your happy childhood? Sugar Figures In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose (麦芽糖) with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for each. Bubble Gum Almost every kid loves bubble gum and kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke! Her face was covered with gum. It was cheap. I could get two for 1 yuan. Baby Face Ice Cream It tastes delicious but a little expensive. I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece which was not easy for me to buy those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days. Malt Sugar Candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It’s delicious and cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I often shared Tangguar with each other in the past. 30．If a child likes snacks in animal shapes (形状), then what can he/she choose? A．Malt sugar candy. B．Bubble gum. C．Baby face ice cream. D．Sugar figures. 31．What could you buy if you had 3 yuan? A．5 sugar figures. B．10 pieces of bubble gum. C．2 pieces of baby face ice cream. D．15 pieces of Tangguar. 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can buy malt sugar candy at any time. B．Children usually enjoyed blowing bubbles together. C．People made sugar figures only for boys. D．The writer had a lot of baby face ice cream in the past. 33．We can read this passage from the magazine _________. A．Sports & Health B．Countries & Cities C．Food & Drinks D．Celebrations & Festivals C Chinese tea is very important in people’s daily life. Many people like to drink a cup of tea in the mornings. For Chinese people, tea shows traditional Chinese culture. China is the home of tea. It’s also one of the biggest tea producers in the world. There are many kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, dark tea, and white tea. These names come from how much the tea leaves are oxidized (氧化). For example, white tea gets its name because there is something white on the leaves. Drinking tea first became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. It probably began in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there are still some wild tea trees that are over 1,000 years old. They are uncommon and valuable. There are some old stories about tea. It is said that Shen Nong discovered tea 5, 000 years ago. Shen Nong was the first Chinese herbal doctor. He was famous for his work in helping sick people. He tried lots of herbs himself to make sure they were safe. When he traveled to high mountains and collected different herbs, he discovered tea. Thanks to him, people all over the world can enjoy one of the world’s favorite drinks. 34．Why is white tea called “white tea”? A．Because white tea tastes white. B．Because there is something white on the leaves. C．Because China is the home of tea. D．Because the tea leaves are not oxidized. 35．Where did tea drinking probably begin in China? A．In Yunnan. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the southwest of China. D．In high mountains. 36．Which sentence uses “uncommon” with the same meaning as the underlined word? uncommon /ʌn'kɒmən/ adj. ①不寻常的 ②罕见的 ③非凡的，杰出的 A．He shows an uncommon ability to solve difficult problems. B．This kind of bird is uncommon and needs protection. C．It is uncommon for him to be late for school. D．She has an uncommon talent for playing the piano. 37．What is the best title for this passage? A．Shen Nong, the First Herbal Doctor B．How to Make Chinese Tea C．The History and Culture of Chinese Tea D．Different Colors of Tea Leaves D Tea has long been a popular drink in China. Chinese people love different kinds of tea. Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian, green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), tea culture reached new heights. The beauty of the Song tea came alive through “dian cha”. Powdered (粉状的) tea was whisked (搅打) with water into soft “clouds”. White tea was often used to make the “clouds” as white as the moonlight. Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon. The way of serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Today, more young people are learning and passing it on. Yunnan’s dark tea, especially Pu’er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road. And it won popularity around the world. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe. Since 1986, Yunnan’s Pu’er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos (博览会) in France, America and other countries. Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu’er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times. Each cup of dian cha, white as the moonlight, turned tea into art, and art into eternity (永恒). Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. Each cup of Pu’er, with the smell of sunshine, turns tea into friendship, and friendship into a shared future. 38．What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage? A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Dark tea. D．White tea. 39．When did Fred Kempler begin to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe? A．In 1986. B．In 1976. C．In 1279. D．In 960. 40．Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word? globally /'gləʊbəli/ adv. ①全球地②全面地③总体而言，整体地 A．Globally, our class did well in the English test. B．The Olympic Games bring people together globally. C．The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow. D．This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally. 41．What is the best title for the passage? A．More Than a Drink B．Tea Trade in China C．Art in a Tea Cup D．Journey of Yunnan Tea E While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients (食材) as the Sichuan hotpot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much or as little as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 42．How many kinds of hot pots are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 43．What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A．The use of huajiao. B．The use of fish soup. C．The use of pickled cabbage. D．The use of mutton. 44．Why do most Chinese like hot pot according to the passage? A．Because it can be cooked easily. B．Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C．Because it can be forgotten easily. D．Because it can help live a healthy life. 45．What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A．Honesty and sharing. B．Lave and responsibility. C．Bravery and openness. D．Openness and sharing. 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: The cake is done! Have a try! B: OK. Did you make it by yourself? A: Yes. 46 B: Mm… It tastes sweet! 47 A: Not really. Look at the middle. I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us. 48 B: Great! What a clever girl you are! 49 A: No, I didn’t have time to buy any. B: 50 A: Sounds great. Let’s start! A．I don’t like sweet food. B．Cooking is my hobby. C．I can’t wait to eat them. D．So I added some strawberries. E．Do you have any ice cream? F．You must have added lots of sugar to make it. G．What about making some ice cream by ourselves? 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．I recommend you to learn about paper-cutting. _________________________________ 52．Information literacy helps people judge online information wisely.   _________________________________ 53．We need to consider the feelings of others when we talk. _________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．在公共场所我们应该注意我们的行为举止。 We should ________ ________ ________ our behaviour in public. 55．我们一起来寻找学好英语的秘诀。 Let’s ________ ________ the secret to learning English well together. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．亲爱的同学，健康饮食对每个人都是非常重要的。请你以“My healthy food and drink”为题写一篇英语短文。 要点如下： 1. 以前不好的饮食习惯； 2. 后来学习了健康饮食知识，认识到健康饮食的重要性； 3. 现在坚持健康饮食，保持身体健康。 要求： 1. 词数80个左右； 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。 My Healthy Food and Drink Two years ago, I often got up late and seldom had breakfast _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is famous for its ________ food and beautiful temples. A．sweet B．spicy C．salty D．sour 【答案】B 【详解】句意：曼谷，泰国的首都，因其辣的食物和美丽的寺庙而闻名。 sweet甜的；spicy辣的；salty咸的；sour酸的。根据“Bangkok, the capital of Thailand”及生活常识可知，泰国食物以辣味著称，此处填“辣的”符合语境。故选B。 2．—Mom, can I buy this dictionary? It’s useful for my English study and the price is ________. —Sure. It’s not expensive at all. A．confident B．energetic C．reasonable D．creative 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以买这本字典吗？它对我的英语学习很有用，而且价格是合理的。——当然。它一点也不贵。 confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；reasonable合理的；creative有创意的。根据答语“It’s not expensive at all”可知，妈妈同意购买，说明价格不贵，是合理的，因此应填入reasonable。 3．—What makes a person a hero? —It is his good ________ and brave actions. A．quality B．result C．secret D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——什么使人成为英雄？——是他的优秀品质和勇敢行为。 quality品质；result结果；secret秘密；reason原因。根据“brave actions”可知，英雄应具备优秀的“品质”，且quality与actions并列，共同说明成为英雄的条件。 4．—Did Mrs. Green call you yesterday? —Yes. I was about for dinner when the telephone rang. A．eat out B．eating out C．to eat out D．to eating out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格林夫人昨天给你打电话了吗？——是的。电话响的时候我正要出去吃饭。 be about to do sth. 意为“正要做某事”，后接动词不定式。根据语境及语法结构，此处应填 to eat out。 5．—Why do you admire Fan Jinshi so much? —Because she shows us that a meaningful life comes from ________ to society. A．contributing B．competing C．comparing D．complaining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么钦佩樊锦诗？——因为她向我们证明，有意义的人生源于为社会做贡献。 contributing贡献；competing竞争；comparing比较；complaining抱怨。根据问句“Why do you admire Fan Jinshi so much?”可知，樊锦诗值得钦佩；结合“meaningful life”和“to society”可知，有意义的生活源于对社会的贡献，contributing符合语境。 6．—What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades during the exam? — Reading and writing more carefully. A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为了提高考试期间的成绩，我们还应该注意什么？——更仔细地阅读和书写。 分析句子可知，疑问词“What else”作“pay attention to”的宾语，句子主干完整，横线处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。应填to improve。 7．More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture. A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：越来越多的德国人想了解中国文化。 考查词义辨析和名词复数。Germans德国人，名词复数；German德国人，名词单数；Germany德国；Germans’表述错误。“More and more”修饰可数名词复数，指人想了解中国文化。故选A。 8．They are thirsty. Will you please give them ________? A．some bottles of waters B．some bottles of water C．some bottle of water D．some bottle of waters 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们渴了。你能给他们几瓶水吗？ 考查名词的数。bottle瓶，可数名词；water水，不可数名词，AD两项表达错误；some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，CD两项表达错误；结合语境和选项，可知设空处表达几瓶水，需用some bottles of water，故选B。 9．Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm. A．chicken and sheep B．chickens and sheeps C．chickens and sheep D．chicken and sheeps 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李叔叔有一个农场，在农场上有一些鸡和羊。 考查名词复数的用法。根据“there are some…on the farm”可知，农场上会有鸡和羊。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，chicken鸡，复数形式是chickens；sheep羊，复数形式是sheep，故选C。 10．About 200__________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night. A．German B．Australian C．Chinese D．American 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚大约200名中国人去看亚洲时装表演了。 考查名词复数。German德国人；Australian澳大利亚人；Chinese中国人；American美国人。空前有基数词200，因此这个空应用复数形式，A、B和D三个选项都是单数，C选项Chinese是单复数同形，故选C。 11．— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan. — Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________. A． woman；sixty B．women；sixtieth B． C．women；sixties D．woman；sixties 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听说这两位女医生刚从武汉回来。——是的，我认识她们。她们都已经六十多岁了。 考查名词复数和年龄段表达。根据英语语法，以man、woman修饰的职业名称变复数时，man、woman也要变成复数，第一空后名词doctors为复数，故woman应用复数形式women，A、D选项可排除；“in one’s +基数词复数”为固定搭配，意为“在某人几十岁时”，第二空应填sixty的复数形式sixties，故选C。 12．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________. A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校五分之三的教师是男教师。 考查名词复数。结合动词are可知，名词要用复数形式，以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时，前后两个名词都变成复数，B选项正确，故选B。 13．— It’s too hot! Let’s have some ________ to drink. — Good idea. A．eggs B．milks C．bread D．water 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——太热了! 我们喝点水吧。——好主意。 考查名词词义辨析及不可数名词。eggs鸡蛋，可数名词复数；milk牛奶，不可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；water水，不可数名词。根据句中drink“喝”可知，只能是milk或drink，milk为不可数名词，不能加s，所以只有water符合语境，故选D。 14．—Would you like a large bowl of noodles? —________. A．Don’t worry B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Yes, please D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要一大碗面条吗？——好的，请给我来一碗。 Don’t worry别担心；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；Yes, please是的，请；That’s right没错。问句“Would you like...?”是提供食物或服务的常用句型，肯定回答通常用“Yes, please.”。 15．—I’d like some orange juice, please.   —________. Anything else? A．You’re right B．That’s right C．That’s all right D．All right 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请给我一些橙汁。——好的。还要别的吗？ You’re right你是对的；That’s right那是对的；That’s all right没关系；All right好的。根据“I’d like some orange juice, please.”可知，顾客在点餐，服务员应表示同意或接受，All right符合语境。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．Mr White orders two steaks, a mushroom soup and a cup of coffee on Saturday. He needs to pay ________ for his lunch. A．$62.4 B．$72 C．$90 【答案】A 【详解】句意：怀特先生在周六点了两份牛排、一份蘑菇汤和一杯咖啡，他需要为自己的午餐支付62.4美元。 首先看菜单底部周末特惠规则：所有食物享20%减免（即打8折），饮品免费。其中咖啡属于饮品无需付费，计算食物总价：每份牛排35美元，两份共70美元，加8美元的蘑菇汤，食物总价为78美元，折后价格为78×0.8=62.4美元。 17．An 18"mushroom pizza with one order of blue cheese sauce costs ________. PIZZA BY SLICE OR PIE TYPE SLICE 18" PIE HALF HALF CHEESE $8 $38 $40 MUSHROOM $8 $39 $40 SAUSAGE $9 $40 $40 VEGAN $9 $40 $40 GARLIC KNOTS 6 FOR $9    RANCH SAUCE $2 BLUE CHEESE SAUCE $2 A．$39 B．$41 C．$45 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一份18寸蘑菇披萨配一份蓝纹芝士酱售价41美元。在表格中定位“MUSHROOM (蘑菇)”行和“18"PIE (18寸饼)”列可知，一份18寸蘑菇披萨价格为39美元，再根据表格下方“BLUE CHEESE SAUCE $2 (蓝纹芝士酱2美元)”可知，一份蓝纹奶酪酱价格为2美元，因此一份18寸蘑菇披萨配一份蓝纹芝士酱售价为39+2=41美元。 18．Lisa ordered a chicken burger and a cup of orange juice, she needed to pay ________. A．$4 B．$12 C．$3 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：丽莎点了一个鸡肉汉堡和一杯橙汁，她需要付3美元。根据菜单中“Chicken Burger $2.50 (鸡肉汉堡：2.5美元)”以及“Orange Juice $0.50 (橙汁：0.50美元)”可知，她点了一个鸡肉汉堡和一杯橙汁需要花3美元。故选C。 19．How much will you pay if you buy a cup of Classic Milk Tea and a cup of Matcha Milk Tea? A．$4.50 B．$10 C．$9 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：如果你买一杯经典奶茶和一杯抹茶奶茶，你会花多少钱？。根据菜单显示，“Classic milk tea $4.50 (一杯经典奶茶4.50美元)”，“Matcha Milk Tea $5.50 (一杯抹茶味奶茶 5.5 美元)”，再根据“buy 2 items save $1 (买两件商品省一美元)”可知，一共需花费9美元。故选C。 20．If Joe would like to order a hot dish and a staple, how much should he pay at least? A．20 yuan. B．14 yuan. C．32 yuan. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果乔想点一份热菜和主食，他至少应该付多少钱？要付最少的钱就要选择最便宜的菜品，“HOT DISHES (热菜)”部分中价格最低的是12元，“STAPLES (主食)”部分中价格最低的是2元，因此如果想点一份热菜和主食，至少应该付14元。故选B。 21．If you want to order food online, how many steps do you need? A．Four B．Five C．Three 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果您想在线订购食物，您需要多少个步骤？根据图片中的信息可知，在网上订购食物，一共有5个步骤。故选B。 22．It’s better to eat the CORN DOG before ________, 2016. A．Aug. 16 B．Aug. 26 C．Aug. 30 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：最好在2016年8月30日之前吃完玉米热狗。根据“USE BY DATE 30.08.16 (16年8月30日前食用)”可知，玉米热狗最好在2016年8月30日之前吃完。故选C。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．The most expensive salad in the menu is ________. A．Tomato & Onion Salad B．Fruit Salad C．Mixed Leaf Salad 24．The difference of prices between the most expensive and the cheapest drinks is ________. A．$3.6 B．$4.4 C．$0.4 25．Mary ordered her meal by ticking (打勾). She should pay ________ for All. A．$16.6 B．$22.2 C．$16.2 【答案】23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一份菜单，主要介绍了餐厅的菜名和价格。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据“Salads (沙拉)”中“Tomato&Onion Salad：$7.0 (番茄洋葱沙拉：7美元)、Fruit Salad：$8.0 (水果沙拉：8美元) 和Mixed leaf Salad：$7.5 (混合叶沙拉：7.5美元)”可知，菜单中最贵的沙拉是水果沙拉。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Drinks (饮料)”中“Coca-Cola：$4.0 (可口可乐：4美元)、Orange Juice：$0.50 (橙汁：0.5美元) 和Sprite：$0.40 (雪碧：0.4美元)”可知，最贵的饮料是可口可乐，最便宜的饮料是雪碧，他们之间的差价是：$4.0-$0.40=$3.6。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据玛丽打勾点的餐“Fruit Salad：$8.0 (水果沙拉：8美元)、Cheese Burger：$2.20 (芝士汉堡：2.2美元) 和Fried Fish：$6.0 (炸鱼：6美元)”可知，她一共应该付：$8.0+$2.20+$6.0=$16.2。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A KFC Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Food: fried chicken Food: French fries, hamburgers, porridge Drink: coke, coffee, milk Dessert: ice-cream Soup: vegetable soup Big Pizza (比萨饼) Tel: 88819056    Address: 102 Ting Street Open: 9:30 a.m.—12:00 a.m. Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice    Dessert: ice-cream 26．If you’d like hamburgers, you can ________. A．go to Big Pizza B．call 62550011 C．call 88819056 D．go to 102 Ting Street 27．What can’t you have in Big Pizza? A．French fries B．Milk C．Fruit juice D．Coffee 28．What can you have at 11:30 p.m.? A．French fries B．Coke C．Pizza D．Porridge 29．Where can you eat ice-cream? A．In KFC B．In Big Pizza C．In Italy D．A & B 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍KFC与Big Pizza的地址、营业时间、餐品等营业信息。 【详解】26．根据KFC表格中的信息“Food: French fries, hamburgers, porridge”可知肯德基提供汉堡包；再根据“Tel: 62550011”可知，如果想吃汉堡包，可以拨打肯德基的电话62550011。 27．根据Big Pizza表格中的信息，其提供的食物（Food）是各类披萨，饮料（Drink）有coffee, milk, fruit juice。French fries（炸薯条）没有出现在Big Pizza的菜单中。 28．根据营业时间（Open），KFC为9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.，Big Pizza 为 9:30 a.m.—12:00 a.m.（午夜）。晚上11:30（11:30 p.m.）时，KFC已经关门，只有Big Pizza还在营业。Big Pizza提供 Pizza，而French fries、Coke、Porridge均为KFC的食物。 29．根据KFC表格中的“Dessert: ice-cream”和Big Pizza表格中的“Dessert: ice-cream”可知，两家店都提供冰淇淋。 B Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid? Do they help you remember your happy childhood? Sugar Figures In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose (麦芽糖) with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for each. Bubble Gum Almost every kid loves bubble gum and kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke! Her face was covered with gum. It was cheap. I could get two for 1 yuan. Baby Face Ice Cream It tastes delicious but a little expensive. I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece which was not easy for me to buy those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days. Malt Sugar Candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It’s delicious and cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I often shared Tangguar with each other in the past. 30．If a child likes snacks in animal shapes (形状), then what can he/she choose? A．Malt sugar candy. B．Bubble gum. C．Baby face ice cream. D．Sugar figures. 31．What could you buy if you had 3 yuan? A．5 sugar figures. B．10 pieces of bubble gum. C．2 pieces of baby face ice cream. D．15 pieces of Tangguar. 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can buy malt sugar candy at any time. B．Children usually enjoyed blowing bubbles together. C．People made sugar figures only for boys. D．The writer had a lot of baby face ice cream in the past. 33．We can read this passage from the magazine _________. A．Sports & Health B．Countries & Cities C．Food & Drinks D．Celebrations & Festivals 【答案】30．D 31．D 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了四种承载童年回忆的老式零食（糖人、泡泡糖、娃娃脸雪糕、糖瓜），分别讲述它们的外形、价格和相关趣事，借此怀念充满乐趣的童年时光。 【详解】30．第二段“Sugar Figures”提到“The maker would...draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon.”可知糖画可以制作动物形状的零食。 31．根据文中各零食价格计算：Sugar Figures为1元1个；Bubble Gum为1元2个；Baby Face Ice Cream为2元1个；Malt Sugar Candy (Tangguar) 为1元5个。若有3元，买Tangguar可得15个（3×5=15），其他选项所需金额均超过3元。 32．根据第三段“Bubble Gum”中“kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble”可知，孩子们通常喜欢一起吹泡泡。 33．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了糖画、泡泡糖、娃娃脸冰淇淋和麦芽糖四种童年零食，属于食物范畴，因此最可能出自“食品与饮料”（Food & Drinks）类杂志。 C Chinese tea is very important in people’s daily life. Many people like to drink a cup of tea in the mornings. For Chinese people, tea shows traditional Chinese culture. China is the home of tea. It’s also one of the biggest tea producers in the world. There are many kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, dark tea, and white tea. These names come from how much the tea leaves are oxidized (氧化). For example, white tea gets its name because there is something white on the leaves. Drinking tea first became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. It probably began in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there are still some wild tea trees that are over 1,000 years old. They are uncommon and valuable. There are some old stories about tea. It is said that Shen Nong discovered tea 5, 000 years ago. Shen Nong was the first Chinese herbal doctor. He was famous for his work in helping sick people. He tried lots of herbs himself to make sure they were safe. When he traveled to high mountains and collected different herbs, he discovered tea. Thanks to him, people all over the world can enjoy one of the world’s favorite drinks. 34．Why is white tea called “white tea”? A．Because white tea tastes white. B．Because there is something white on the leaves. C．Because China is the home of tea. D．Because the tea leaves are not oxidized. 35．Where did tea drinking probably begin in China? A．In Yunnan. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the southwest of China. D．In high mountains. 36．Which sentence uses “uncommon” with the same meaning as the underlined word? uncommon /ʌn'kɒmən/ adj. ①不寻常的 ②罕见的 ③非凡的，杰出的 A．He shows an uncommon ability to solve difficult problems. B．This kind of bird is uncommon and needs protection. C．It is uncommon for him to be late for school. D．She has an uncommon talent for playing the piano. 37．What is the best title for this passage? A．Shen Nong, the First Herbal Doctor B．How to Make Chinese Tea C．The History and Culture of Chinese Tea D．Different Colors of Tea Leaves 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了茶在中国人日常生活中的重要地位，介绍了中国作为茶的故乡、主要产茶国的身份，提及不同茶类的分类由来、饮茶的流行起源，还简单讲述了神农发现茶的相关传说。 【详解】34．根据第一段最后一句“For example, white tea gets its name because there is something white on the leaves.”可知，白茶得名是因为茶叶上有白色的东西。 35．根据第二段第二句“It probably began in the southwest of China.”可知，饮茶可能始于中国西南部。虽然文中提到了云南（Yunnan），但云南是作为西南部的例子出现的，最准确的起源地点描述是“中国西南部”。 36．文中“uncommon”修饰千年野生茶树，意为“罕见的”（对应义项②）。选项B中形容鸟类需要保护，也是指数量“罕见”，意思一致。选项A、D意为“非凡的”（义项③），选项C意为“不寻常的”（义项①）。 37．文章第一段介绍了茶的文化地位及种类，第二段介绍了茶的历史起源及神农传说。C选项“中国茶的历史与文化”最能概括全文主旨。A项只涵盖部分传说，B项文中未提及制作方法，D项只涉及细节。 D Tea has long been a popular drink in China. Chinese people love different kinds of tea. Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian, green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), tea culture reached new heights. The beauty of the Song tea came alive through “dian cha”. Powdered (粉状的) tea was whisked (搅打) with water into soft “clouds”. White tea was often used to make the “clouds” as white as the moonlight. Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon. The way of serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Today, more young people are learning and passing it on. Yunnan’s dark tea, especially Pu’er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road. And it won popularity around the world. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe. Since 1986, Yunnan’s Pu’er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos (博览会) in France, America and other countries. Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu’er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times. Each cup of dian cha, white as the moonlight, turned tea into art, and art into eternity (永恒). Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. Each cup of Pu’er, with the smell of sunshine, turns tea into friendship, and friendship into a shared future. 38．What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage? A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Dark tea. D．White tea. 39．When did Fred Kempler begin to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe? A．In 1986. B．In 1976. C．In 1279. D．In 960. 40．Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word? globally /'gləʊbəli/ adv. ①全球地②全面地③总体而言，整体地 A．Globally, our class did well in the English test. B．The Olympic Games bring people together globally. C．The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow. D．This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally. 41．What is the best title for the passage? A．More Than a Drink B．Tea Trade in China C．Art in a Tea Cup D．Journey of Yunnan Tea 【答案】38．D 39．B 40．B 41．A 【导语】本文涵盖茶的种类、点茶艺术（如“茶变艺术”）、普洱茶全球传播（如“友谊桥梁”），强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。 38．细节理解题。根据“White tea was often used to make the ‘clouds’ as white as the moonlight.”可知，白茶常被用于制作点茶的“云纹”。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell ‘Yunnan Tuocha’ in Europe.”可知，欧洲销售“云南沱茶”的时间是在1976年。故选B。 40．词句猜测题。根据“Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.”可知，茶在全球范围内被喜爱，globally意为“全球地”，选项B“The Olympic Games bring people together globally”中的“globally”同样表示“全球地”。故选B。 41．最佳标题题。文章涵盖茶的种类、点茶艺术（如“茶变艺术”）、普洱茶全球传播（如“友谊桥梁”），强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。说明茶不仅仅是一种饮品。选项A“不仅仅是一种饮品”作为标题最为合适。故选A。 E While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients (食材) as the Sichuan hotpot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much or as little as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 42．How many kinds of hot pots are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 43．What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A．The use of huajiao. B．The use of fish soup. C．The use of pickled cabbage. D．The use of mutton. 44．Why do most Chinese like hot pot according to the passage? A．Because it can be cooked easily. B．Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C．Because it can be forgotten easily. D．Because it can help live a healthy life. 45．What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A．Honesty and sharing. B．Lave and responsibility. C．Bravery and openness. D．Openness and sharing. 【答案】42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国火锅的种类及其文化价值。 【详解】42．细节理解题。根据“the Sichuan hot pot”、“The Beijing hot pot”、“The Northeast hot pot”和“the Guangdong hot pot”可知，本文一共提到了四种火锅。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao.”可知，四川火锅与其他火锅的不同之处在于花椒的使用。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据第三段“Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others.”和第四段的内容可知，火锅作为一道美食深受人们喜爱，同时吃火锅也能将亲人或朋友团聚在一起。由此推知火锅既能暖胃也能暖心。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. ”可知，吃火锅体现了中国文化的开放和分享价值观。故选D。 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: The cake is done! Have a try! B: OK. Did you make it by yourself? A: Yes. 46 B: Mm… It tastes sweet! 47 A: Not really. Look at the middle. I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us. 48 B: Great! What a clever girl you are! 49 A: No, I didn’t have time to buy any. B: 50 A: Sounds great. Let’s start! A．I don’t like sweet food. B．Cooking is my hobby. C．I can’t wait to eat them. D．So I added some strawberries. E．Do you have any ice cream? F．You must have added lots of sugar to make it. G．What about making some ice cream by ourselves? 【答案】46．B 47．F 48．D 49．E 50．G 【导语】本文是A与B围绕自制蛋糕展开的一段对话，包括蛋糕的制作、味道，最后B提议自己做冰淇淋，A表示同意。 【详解】46．根据“Yes.”可知，此处解释自己做的原因，选项B“烹饪是我的爱好。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“It tastes sweet!”及“Not really.”可知，此处B在推测蛋糕甜的原因，选项F“你一定加了很多糖来做它。”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据“I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us.”可知，A认为糖不健康，因此加了其他可以变甜的东西，选项D“所以我加了些草莓。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“No, I didn’t have time to buy any.”可知，此处用一个一般疑问句进行提问，选项E“你有冰淇淋吗？”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“Sounds great. Let’s start!”可知，此处提出一个建议，选项G“我们自己做些冰淇淋怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．I recommend you to learn about paper-cutting. _________________________________ 【答案】我推荐你了解剪纸。 【详解】“I recommend you to learn about paper-cutting”译为“我推荐你了解剪纸”，I是“我”；recommend常见意思为“建议、推荐”；you是“你”；to learn about即“了解、学习关于……”；paper-cutting是“剪纸”。 52．Information literacy helps people judge online information wisely.   _________________________________ 【答案】信息素养帮助人们明智地判断网络信息。 【详解】主语是Information literacy，意为“信息素养”；谓语是helps，意为“帮助”；people“人们”；judge“判断”，动词；online information“网络信息”；wisely“明智地”，副词。 53．We need to consider the feelings of others when we talk. _________________________________ 【答案】我们说话时需要考虑别人的感受。 【详解】“We need to consider the feelings of others when we talk.”译为“我们说话时需要考虑别人的感受。”consider the feelings of others即“考虑别人的感受”；when we talk译为“我们说话时”，when引导时间状语从句。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．在公共场所我们应该注意我们的行为举止。 We should ________ ________ ________ our behaviour in public. 【答案】 pay attention to 【详解】此处缺少“注意”，其英文表达为pay attention to，should后接动词原形。 55．我们一起来寻找学好英语的秘诀。 Let’s ________ ________ the secret to learning English well together. 【答案】 look for 【详解】原文中“寻找”是关键词。表示“寻找”的动词短语是look for。Let’s 是Let us的缩写，后面必须接动词原形。故填look；for。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．亲爱的同学，健康饮食对每个人都是非常重要的。请你以“My healthy food and drink”为题写一篇英语短文。 要点如下： 1. 以前不好的饮食习惯； 2. 后来学习了健康饮食知识，认识到健康饮食的重要性； 3. 现在坚持健康饮食，保持身体健康。 要求： 1. 词数80个左右； 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。 My Healthy Food and Drink Two years ago, I often got up late and seldom had breakfast _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Food and Drink Two years ago, I often got up late and seldom had breakfast. I also loved eating too much junk food like hamburgers and cola for meals. I often felt tired and weak at that time. Later, my health teacher told me that healthy food is important for my body. I realized good eating habits can make me strong and help me study better. Now I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I drink warm milk instead of cola. I keep a balanced diet and I am in good health now. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：过去的不良饮食习惯、学习健康知识后的转变、现在的健康饮食习惯 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：描述过去不健康的饮食和生活习惯 主体段：讲述学习健康知识及意识觉醒的过程 结尾段：介绍现在的健康饮食做法及身体状况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的不良习惯 饮食内容：loved eating too much junk food like hamburgers and cola/ate lots of sweets and fried chicken/skipped meals frequently等 身体状态：felt tired and weak at that time/had stomachaches often/gained weight quickly等 要点二：改变过程 知识来源：my health teacher told me that healthy food is important/read books about nutrition/listened to doctors' advice等 认知改变：realized good eating habits can make me strong/understood the harm of sugar/knew balance is key等 要点三：现在的健康习惯 健康饮食：eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day/have whole grains and lean meat/choose fresh food over processed food/drink warm milk instead of cola/drink plenty of water/enjoy fresh fruit juice等 整体状态：keep a balanced diet/am in good health now/have more energy for study等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $