Unit 5 Exploring space Part A (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP版英语六年级上册Unit 5 Part A同步练习，以"词汇-语法-语篇"三级分层设计，通过基础巩固、技能应用到综合拓展的递进路径，培养语言能力与知识迁移思维。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（system/planet等）、语音辨析|首字母提示降低难度，发音题强化语音意识，夯实语言能力基础| |技能应用层|动词时态（过去时/一般现在时/将来时）、句型结构|时态填空结合时间标志词，选择题聚焦语法规则，提升语言运用准确性| |综合拓展层|语篇补全、主题阅读|短文补全整合单元核心词汇，阅读题关联航天文化，促进知识迁移与思维品质发展|

人教PEP版英语六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space Part A 同步练习 一、根据英文释义写出对应的单词（首字母已给出） 1. s___________ the sun and all the planets that go around it 2. p___________ a large round object in space that goes around a star 3. a___________ a person who travels and works in space 4. r___________ the place where people live and work in space 5. m___________ a large natural object that goes around a planet 6. r___________ to travel in a spacecraft 7. l___________ to go up into the sky, like a rocket 8. l___________ to come down to the ground, like a spacecraft 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Astronauts ___________ (travel) to the moon many years ago. 2. The rocket ___________ (launch) successfully yesterday morning. 3. We ___________ (see) many stars in the sky last night. 4. The spacecraft ___________ (land) safely on the ground just now. 5. Scientists ___________ (study) space every day to learn more about it. 6. My father ___________ (take) me to the science museum last weekend. 7. There ___________ (be) eight planets in our solar system. 8. The moon ___________ (go) around the Earth. 9. I ___________ (watch) a great documentary about space yesterday. 10. They ___________ (build) a new space station in the future. 三、选择正确的答案，将序号填入括号内 ( ) 1. The sun is the ___________ of our solar system. A. planet B. star C. moon ( ) 2. The Earth ___________ around the sun. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 3. Astronauts ___________ the space station last month. A. visit B. visited C. visiting ( ) 4. —___________ did the rocket launch? —At 9 am. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 5. There ___________ many stars in the sky at night. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 6. The spacecraft ___________ on the moon in 1969. A. land B. landed C. lands ( ) 7. We ___________ a lot about space in science class now. A. learn B. learned C. are learning ( ) 8. The moon is the ___________ of the Earth. A. planet B. star C. satellite 四、根据首字母提示补全短文 Do you know about space? Our solar s___________ (1) has eight p___________ (2). They all go a___________ (3) the sun. The Earth is one of them. The moon is a s___________ (4) of the Earth. Many a___________ (5) have been to space. They travel in s___________ (6). Some of them even walked on the m___________ (7). Scientists s___________ (8) space to learn more about our universe. Rockets can l___________ (9) into space and l___________ (10) back on Earth. Exploring space is exciting and full of mysteries. 五、根据句意，选出一个与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项 ( ) 1. The spacecraft returned to Earth safely. A. came back B. went C. launched ( ) 2. Astronauts explore space every day. A. travel in B. study C. go around ( ) 3. The rocket launched at 8 am. A. landed B. took off C. came down ( ) 4. The moon moves around the Earth. A. goes B. looks C. travels ( ) 5. There are many mysteries in the universe. A. secrets B. planets C. stars ( ) 6. Scientists are researching space all the time. A. exploring B. studying C. traveling ( ) 7. The spacecraft landed on the ground successfully. A. took off B. came down C. went up 六、找出每组中字母或字母组合发音不同的一项 ( ) a 1. A. space B. have C. make ( ) a 2. A. planet B. take C. lake ( ) oo 3. A. moon B. good C. school ( ) ar 4. A. star B. warm C. park ( ) o 5. A. rocket B. go C. no ( ) a 6. A. land B. and C. all ( ) y 7. A. sky B. happy C. my 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案 Space is a vast and mysterious place. Our solar system is made up of the sun and eight planets. The sun is a huge star. It gives us light and heat. The Earth is the third planet from the sun. It is the only planet known to have life. The moon is the Earth's only natural satellite. It goes around the Earth. In 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first people to walk on the moon. They brought back moon rocks for scientists to study. Today, many countries are exploring space. They send rockets and spacecraft to learn more about the universe. China also has its own space programme. Chinese astronauts have visited the Tiangong space station. They have done many important experiments in space. Space exploration helps us understand our world better. ( ) 1. How many planets are there in our solar system? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. ( ) 2. What is the sun? A. A planet. B. A satellite. C. A star. ( ) 3. Which planet is the Earth? A. The second planet from the sun. B. The third planet from the sun. C. The fourth planet from the sun. ( ) 4. Who were the first people to walk on the moon? A. Chinese astronauts. B. American astronauts. C. Russian astronauts. ( ) 5. What did the astronauts bring back from the moon? A. Water. B. Plants. C. Moon rocks. ( ) 6. What is the name of China's space station? A. The International Space Station. B. Tiangong Space Station. C. Lunar Space Station. ( ) 7. Why do countries explore space? A. To find new planets to live on. B. To learn more about the universe. C. To take rocks from the moon. 参考答案： 一、1. system 2. planet 3. astronaut 4. space station 5. moon 6. travel 7. launch 8. land 二、1. travelled 2. launched 3. saw 4. landed 5. study 6. took 7. are 8. goes 9. watched 10. will build 三、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 四、1. system 2. planets 3. around 4. satellite 5. astronauts 6. spacecraft 7. moon 8. study 9. launch 10. land 五、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 六、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 七、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $