Unit 6 Fantastic friends Presenting ideasReflection随堂练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“基础知识速记-能力提高-拔高练习”分层设计，构建从词汇句型记忆到语篇综合运用的巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识速记|核心词汇/基础句型|单词/词组默写（音标/释义提示，强化记忆）| |能力提高|词汇应用/句型转换|首字母填空（语境猜词）、句型转换（语法运用）| |拔高练习|语篇理解/综合运用|完形填空（情节逻辑）、阅读理解（细节与主旨分析）|

Unit 6 Fantastic friends Presenting ideas&Reflection 随堂练习 I 基础知识速记 词汇 pet n. 宠物 loyal adj. 忠诚的 protect v. 保护 hunt v. 打猎；搜寻 share v. 分享 clever adj. 聪明的 brave adj. 勇敢的 gentle adj. 温和的 feed v. 喂养 treat v. 对待；款待 句型 --My cat is so gentle. She never scratches anyone. 我的猫非常温和，她从不抓人。 --Dogs are loyal friends. They will protect their owners when in danger. 狗是忠诚的朋友，遇到危险时它们会保护主人。 --We should share our snacks with our pets sometimes. 有时候我们应该和宠物分享零食。 --It's important to feed your pet on time every day. 每天按时喂养你的宠物很重要。 一、单词默写 根据音标、词性和释义写出单词 1. _______ [pet] n. 宠物 2. _______ [ˈlɔɪəl] adj. 忠诚的 3. _______ [prəˈtekt] v. 保护；保卫 4. _______ [hʌnt] v. 打猎；搜寻 5. _______ [ʃeə(r)] v. 分享；分担 6. _______ [ˈklevə(r)] adj. 聪明的；机灵的 7. _______ [breɪv] adj. 勇敢的 8. _______ [ˈdʒentl] adj. 温和的；轻柔的 9. _______ [fiːd] v. 喂养；饲养 10. _______ [triːt] v. 对待；款待 二、词组默写 根据汉语写出英文词组 1. 和…一起玩_____________________ 2. 照顾；照料_______________________ 3. 分享…给…__________________ 4. 保护…免受…伤害______________ 5. 按时喂养_________________ 6. 忠诚的朋友_______________________ 7. 温和的动物___________________ 8. 聪明的狗 ________________ 9. 勇敢的猎人__________________ 10. 对待某人好 ___________________ II 能力提高 三、单词拼写 A. 根据汉语提示完成单词 1. My grandma has a cute _______ (宠物) dog called Lucky. 2. Elephants are _______ (忠诚的) to their groups. 3. Parents always _______ (保护) their kids from danger. 4. Eagles _______ (打猎) small animals for food. 5. We should _______ (分享) our happiness with friends. B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词 6. My dog is very l_______. He waits for me every afternoon at the door. 7. It's our duty to p_______ wild animals. 8. Don't forget to f_______ the fish before you go out. 9. My cat is g_______ and she never gets angry. 10. Tom is so c_______ that he can solve the math problem quickly. 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 1．我的狗非常勇敢，它能保护我。 My dog is very _____ and it can _____ me. 2．我们应该每天按时照顾我们的宠物。 We should _____ ____ ______ our pets on time every day. 3. 猫咪喜欢和球一起玩。 Cats like to _____ _____ balls. 4．我妈妈总是把我的宠物当作家庭的一员。 My mother always _____ my pet _____ a member of our family. 5．我们不应该害怕聪明的动物。 We shouldn't _____ ____ ______ clever animals. B. 句型转换 1 My pet dog can play with a ball. (改为否定句) My pet dog _____ _____ with a ball. 2. Elephants are loyal animals. (根据画线部分提问) _____ _____ of animals are elephants? 3. We take care of our cat every day. (同义句转换) We _____ _____ our cat every day. 4. He feeds his rabbit twice a day. (根据画线部分提问) _____ ____ ____ he _____ his rabbit? 5. I like dogs because they are brave. (根据画线部分提问) _____ _____ you like dogs? 6. She shares her food with her pet. (改为一般疑问句) _____ she _____ her food with her pet? 五、A. 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 pet, loyal, share, protect, feed, play, gentle, clever, brave, treat I have a lovely 1 _____, a golden retriever named Max. He is very 2 ____ and always stays by my side when I'm upset. Max is also 3 ____—he once chased away a big dog to 4 _____ me from being hurt. Every morning, I 5 _____ him with some dog food, and after school, we 6 ____ in the park together. Max is 7 ____ enough to understand many of my orders. He is 8 ____ to everyone, even strangers. I often 9 ____ my snacks with him, and he never bites or barks loudly. I 10 _____ him as my best friend, and I love him very much. B. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! Do you have any pets at home? B: 11 _______________________ A: What's it like? B: 12 _______________________. He's very gentle and never barks at people. A: That sounds nice. Do you often play with him? B: 13 _______________________. We usually take a walk in the evening. A: Do you know how to take care of him properly? B: Yes. 14 _______________________. And I also take him to the vet once a year. A: You're really a good pet owner. B: Thank you. 15 _______________________? A: I don't have a pet now, but I want to get a cat next month. B: Great! Cats are cute too. 选项： A. It's a small white dog B. Of course C. I feed him on time every day D. Yes, I do E. What about you F. He likes sleeping all day G. I often bathe him twice a week III 拔高练习 六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people keep pets because they are good friends. Among all pets, dogs are one of the most popular ones. They are 1 _______ and always ready to help their owners. My friend Lily has a dog named Buddy. Buddy is a 2 _____ dog with brown fur. Last month, Lily fell down while walking in the park and hurt her leg. Buddy didn't 3 ____ her alone. He ran back to their house and barked loudly to get Lily's parents' 4 ______. Soon, Lily's parents came and took her to the hospital. Buddy is also very 5 _____. He can bring Lily's shoes when she gets up in the morning. He can even 6 ____ her when she is sad. Lily says Buddy is like a 7 ______ member of her family. Now, Buddy is three years old. Lily 8 _____ him every day and takes him for walks. She says taking care of a pet is not 9 ____, but it brings her lots of happiness. She learns to be 10 ______ and responsible from Buddy. 1．A. lazy B. loyal C. shy 2．A. small B. big C. black 3．A. leave B. take C. keep 4．A. help B. attention C. money 5．A. clever B. lazy C. slow 6．A. laugh B. cry C. comfort 7．A. new B. important C. strange 8．A. feeds B. forgets C. misses 9．A. easy B. hard C. interesting 10．A. kind B. sad C. angry 七、阅读理解 A When I was ten years old, I got my first pet, a cat named Mimi. She was a small grey cat with big green eyes. At first, Mimi was very shy and hid under the bed all day. I was worried that she would never get used to our home. Every day after school, I would sit near the bed and talk to her. I also left some milk and food for her slowly. After a week, Mimi came out from under the bed and ate the food while I was watching. I was so happy! As time went by, Mimi became more friendly. She would jump onto my lap when I was doing homework. She would also play with my toy mouse. Every night, she slept next to my pillow. Once, I was sick and stayed in bed. Mimi didn't leave my side. She lay on my bed and purred softly. It made me feel much better. Now, Mimi is five years old. She is still my best friend. I learn a lot from her—like being gentle and caring for others. 1．What did Mimi do when she first came to the writer's home? A. She played with the writer. B. She hid under the bed. C. She slept next to the writer's pillow. 2．How did the writer make Mimi feel comfortable? A. By talking to her and leaving food for her. B. By playing with her toy mouse. C. By taking her to the vet. 3．What did Mimi do when the writer was sick? A. She jumped onto the writer's lap. B. She left the writer's side. C. She lay on the bed and purred softly. 4．What does the writer learn from Mimi? A. Being brave and strong. B. Being gentle and caring. C. Being clever and loyal. 5．What is the text mainly about? A. How to take care of a cat. B. The writer's first pet cat Mimi. C. Why cats are good pets. 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. pet；2. loyal；3. protect；4. hunt；5. share；6. clever；7. brave；8. gentle；9. feed；10. treat 二、词组默写 1. play with；2. take care of/look after；3. share...with...；4. protect...from...；5. feed on time；6. loyal friends；7. gentle animals；8. clever dogs；9. brave hunters；10. treat sb. well 三、单词拼写 A 1. pet；2. loyal；3. protect；4. hunt；5. share B 6. loyal；7. protect；8. feed；9. gentle；10. clever 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 1. brave; protect；2. take care of；3. play with；4. treats; as；5. be afraid of B. 句型转换 1. can't play；2. What kind；3. look after；4. How often does; feed；5. Why do；6. Does; share 五、A. 选词填空 1. pet；2. loyal；3. brave；4. protect；5. feed；6. play；7. clever；8. gentle；9. share；10. treat B. 补全对话 11. D；12. A；13. B；14. C；15. E 六、完形填空 1. B；2. A；3. A；4. B；5. A；6. C；7. B；8. A；9. A；10. A 七、阅读理解 1. B；2. A；3. C；4. B；5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $