2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（31-33）

2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（31-33） 本期导读： Passage 31 跨越20多年的拥抱！美国友人与治沙英雄殷玉珍重逢 Passage 32 尼泊尔北部中尼边境发生山洪灾害 Passage 33 中元节（Zhongyuan Festival） 语法填空： Passage 31跨越20多年的拥抱！美国友人与治沙英雄殷玉珍重逢 An embrace 26 years in the making. American Ronald Sakolsky and Chinese 1 (environment) Yin Yuzhen were both overcome with emotion as they met again at an airport in Inner Mongolia. For Ronald, it was 2 moment a long‑held dream finally came true." It's 3 (literal) becoming a reality. It's been like a dream for the last three months. Today to see her, I was moved to tears." Their story began in 1999 when Ronald came to Luoyang in central China to teach on a China‑U.S. 4 (educate) exchange program. He saw a television report about Yin's efforts 5 (plant) trees and combat desertification in the Mu Us Desert. The same night, he began contacting foundations in the United States. One donated $5,000. It was the first substantial donation Yin 6 (receive) for her work. Several months later, Ronald traveled to the desert to meet her, but after that brief encounter, they lost contact. This year, a nationwide online search located Ronald in the United States, 7 it brought them together again. When Ronald first visited, he saw a landscape 8 (cover) with sand. Today, the saplings planted with the money he helped raise have grown 9 more than 50,000 mature trees. Ronald says his connection with China will always be part of his life. He hopes their friendship can offer a 10 (wide) lesson about the value of cross‑cultural cooperation.   Passage 32尼泊尔北部中尼边境发生山洪灾害 Catastrophic flash floods devastated communities along the Nepal‑China border. Rescue crews 1 (search) for people still missing. The flooding destroyed roads, knocked out power, and entire communities were cut off 2 help. Our Hanako Montgomery has more on how these floods weren't even caused by rain, 3 rather a massive Himalayan glacier that collapsed. Dozens of people begin to run. What comes next in this surveillance video is hard to imagine. A mountain of mud and water taller than the building crashes down, 4 (wipe) out everything in its path, like something from a disaster film. It's the result of a 5 (dead) flash flood that swept through Himalayan villages on the Nepal‑China border on Wednesday. Hundreds of tourists, including foreign nationals, have been reported missing, according to an initial 6 (assess) by Nepal's tourism board. The Red Cross is also deploying 7 emergency team with relief supplies. And in Tibet's Gyirong port, China's president Xi Jinping has ordered all‑out search and rescue efforts to find those 8 are missing after a mudslide caused major casualties. Nepal's foreign minister pointed out that local people attach great value to 9 (they) traditional disaster‑preventing experience. The government is making comparisons between the current situation and 10 (time) of former disasters. Passage 33中元节（Zhongyuan Festival） Much like Western culture's Halloween, some Eastern cultures celebrate a fall festival 1 they believe the gates of hell are thrown open, 2 (release) hungry ghosts to wander the earth in search of food and take revenge upon those who 3 (wrong) them in life. For the Japanese festival Obon, people clean graves and light incense in memory of their 4 (ancestor). This month‑long festival is 5 (wide) known as the Hungry Ghost Festival. People also burn paper‑made goods such as houses, cars and televisions for the 6 (satisfy) of the wandering ghosts. In China, the Zhongyuan Festival carries deep cultural meaning. Families pay tribute 7 unknown wandering ghosts so that these homeless souls will seldom disturb their daily lives and bring 8 (harm) influences. Local people observe many folk traditions, 9 most date back hundreds of years. It is regarded as 10 important occasion for people to recall their family history. Passage 31跨越20多年的拥抱！美国友人与治沙英雄殷玉珍重逢 参考答案 1. environmentalist 2. a 3. literally 4. educational 5. to plant 6. had received 7. and 8. covered 9. into 10. wider 逐题解析 1. environmentalist 解析：括号给出名词environment。和American Ronald Sakolsky并列，需要指人的名词，表示“环保人士”，填environmentalist。 2. a 解析：moment是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个时刻”，用不定冠词a。 3. literally 解析：括号给出形容词literal，修饰动词becoming要用副词，literally意为“简直，确实”。 4. educational 解析：括号给名词educate，空格修饰名词program，需要形容词作定语；educational“教育的”，educational exchange program 教育交流项目。 5. to plant 解析：固定搭配 efforts to do sth ，不定式作后置定语，表示“做某事的努力”。 6. had received 解析：主句为一般过去时，“收到捐款”发生在主句动作之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。 7. and 解析：考查并列连词。前后是两个完整独立分句，语义顺承，网络寻人找到了罗纳德，于是让二人再次相聚，用and连接并列句。 8. covered 解析：过去分词作后置定语，修饰landscape；landscape和cover是被动关系， (be) covered with “被……覆盖”，作后置定语省略be动词。 9. into 解析：考查介词固定搭配 grow into，意为“长成；发展成为”，树苗长成大树，填介词into。 10. wider 解析：括号给出形容词wide。语境暗含对比，意为“更为深远的、更广的”，填形容词比较级wider修饰名词lesson。 Passage 32尼泊尔北部中尼边境发生山洪灾害 参考答案 1. are searching 2. from 3. but 4. wiping 5. deadly 6. assessment 7. an 8. who 9. their 10. times 逐题解析 1. are searching。语境表示此刻救援人员正在搜寻失踪人员，主语Rescue crews为复数，用现在进行时are searching。 2. from。短语cut off from，意为“与……隔绝、断绝联系”。 3. but。结构not…but…，意为“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列宾语。 4. wiping。主句主谓结构完整，现在分词作自然而然的结果状语，描述山洪倾泻而下带来的后果。 5. deadly。形容词修饰名词flash flood；deadly表示“致命的”，由名词dead变形而来。 6. assessment。形容词initial后接名词；动词assess转化为名词assessment，意为“评估”。 7. an。emergency以元音音素开头，不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数team，表泛指。 8. who。先行词those指代人，定语从句缺少主语，用关系代词who引导。 9. their。修饰名词experience，需形容词性物主代词，they转换为their，意为“他们的”。 10. times。此处time表示“时代、时期”，为可数名词；根据后文 of former disasters ，表示多次灾害时期，用复数times。 Passage 33中元节（Zhongyuan Festival） 参考答案 1. where 2. releasing 3. wronged 4. ancestors 5. widely 6. satisfaction 7. to 8. harmful 9. which 10. an 逐题解析 1. where。先行词festival为抽象地点，定语从句内部句子完整，用关系副词where引导。 2. releasing。主句主谓完整，现在分词作伴随状语，表现地狱大门开启带来的伴随现象。 3. wronged。定语从句描述生前发生的往事，使用一般过去时；wrong此处作动词，意为“冤枉、伤害”。 4. ancestors。their后接可数名词复数，指人们众多的祖先。 5. widely。副词修饰过去分词known；wide变形为widely，意为“广泛地”。 6. satisfaction。定冠词the后面接名词，动词satisfy转化为名词satisfaction； for the satisfaction of 意为“为了满足……”。 7. to。短语pay tribute to，意为“祭拜、缅怀”。 8. harmful。需要形容词修饰后面名词influences；名词harm变为形容词harmful，意为“有害的”。 9. which。关系代词which引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词traditions，在从句中作主语。 10. an 。 occasion 是可数名词单数，意为 “场合；时刻”。 可数名词单数不能裸用，前面需要冠词。后面形容词 important 发音 /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/，元音音素开头，所以用 an，不用 a。   2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $