Unit1词性转换，短语默写以及配套练习2026-2027学年吉林省人教版九年级上学期英语

该初中英语单元知识清单系统整合了新人教版九上Unit 1 The Changing World的核心语言要素，包含重点单词词性转换、短语默写、单句语法填空、短语填空及翻译句子五大知识模块，为学生搭建从词汇基础积累到语法规则运用再到语用能力提升的递进式学习架构。 清单通过“词性转换链条”“短语应用场景”“语法语境填空”三级设计呈现知识体系，如将“change”的动词、名词、形容词、多变形容词等词性变化串联，强化词汇网络构建，培养学生的语言能力和学习能力。单句语法填空结合单元主题语境，如“The local ______ (govern) has announced...”考查词性转换，翻译句子则关联“过去常常做某事”等短语的实际运用，既方便学生自主梳理知识漏洞，也为教师精准设计分层教学提供清晰依据，提升复习效率。

新人教版九上单词，派生词，短语，句子背诵和配套练习 Unit 1 The Changing World 一、重点单词词性转换。 1.change v.改变n.变化；零钱→changing adj.变化的→changeable adj.多 变的：易变的 2.1 ough adj..崎岖的；粗糙的→roughly adv.粗略地；大约；粗糙地 3.famn.农场：v.耕种：务农→farmer n.农民→farmland n.耕地；农田 4.short adj.短的；短缺的→shorten v.缩短；变短→shortage n.短缺；不足 5.attract v.吸引；使喜爱→attractive adj.有吸引力的：迷人的→attraction n.向 往 的地方：吸引力 6.produce v.生产；制造→productn.产品；制品→production.生产；制造 7.society n.社会social adj.社会的：社交的→socialist adj.社会主义的；n.社 会主义者socialism n.社会主义 8.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的→widen v.加宽；拓宽→widely adv.广泛地；普遍地 →width n.宽度；广度 9.linv.连接；联系n.交通路线；联系；纽带→linked adi.连接的；相关联的 l0.benefit v.得益于；使受益；n.优势；益处→beneficial adj..有利的；有益的 ll.convenient adj.方便的：便利的→conveniently adv.方便地；便利地 →convenience n.方便；便利 12.easy adj山.容易的；舒适的→easily adv.容易地；轻易地→ease n.容易；自在； v减轻；缓解 13.manage v.完成（困难的事）；管理→management n.管理；经营→manager n. 经理：管理者 l4.discuss v.讨论；谈论→discussion n.讨论；商讨 l5.confident adj有信心的→confidence n信心 16.amazing adj令人惊讶的→amaze v使惊讶→amazed adj感到惊讶的→ amazement n惊讶 17.govern v.统治；管理；治理→government n.政府 l8.potn.港口→import v.&n.进口→export v.&n.出口 19.move v. 移动；感动→movement n.运动；活动→moving adj..令人感动的 →moved adj.感动的 20.achieve v.实现；达到→achievement n.成就：成绩 短语默写： 1.bring about带来：引起 18.with ease轻而易举地 2.be different from不同于 19.far away from远离(far from) 3.find out弄清楚；查明白 20.work together to do sth.合力做某事 4.take place发生 5.used to do sth过去常常做某事 6.be covered with被..覆盖 7.(a)lack of缺乏 8.all the time一直，始终 9.tons of/a ton of许多 l0.tourist attraction旅游景点 1l.as a result结果 12.a link between A and BA与B之间 的联系 13.with one's help with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14.benefit(alot)from.从中获益（多） 15.be happy with对...感到满意 l6.be able to do sth能做某事 17.deal with处理：应对 2 二、单句语法填空。 1.The local (govern)has announced a new plan to prevent sandstorms 2.The new railway has (great)changed the life of people in the mountain areas. 3.All of us (benefit)a lot from the online courses during the winter holiday. 4.He is the new (manage)of the supermarket,and he is very responsible 5.After a long (discuss),we finally agreed on the travel plan. 6.The (village)have planted a lot of trees to stop the wind from blowing away the soil 7.The two cities will be (link)by a new high-speed railway next year. 8.The (convenient)of online shopping has changed people's life greatly 9.He finished the work with (easy)because he had prepared for it for a long time. 10.There are many famous tourist (attract)in Beijing,such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. 11.The company has developed many new (product)to meet the needs of customers. 12.Lucy finally found exciting to have conversations with fiiends in Chinese. 13.Many villages are facing a (short)of clean drinking water. 14.We are living in a (society)country with fairness and justice 15.This new medicine is (wide)used to treat common colds 16.More practice will build up your (confident)in public speaking 17.If you hold on to your dream,you will get plenty of great (achieve) 3 18.The (move)speech made every student (move)after the graduation ceremony. 19.We are living in a rapidly (change)society full ofnew chances 20.Reading good books makes us much (wise)than before. 1.government 2.greatly 3.benefited 4.manager 5.discussion 6.villagers 7.linked 8.convenience 9.ease 10.attractions 11.products 12.it13 shortage 14.socialist 15.widely 16.confidence 17.achievements 18.moving, moved; 19.changing 20.wiser 三 短语填空。（适当形式） bring about, be covered with: be happy with; with ease, lack of, benefit (a lot)from..;deal with; find out: take place, as a result: 1.New policies will great changes to our daily life 2.He didn't study hard. he failed the exam 3.Students after-school activities. 4.He practiced every day.As a result,he passed all the tests 5.There used to be few trees here.and now the mountains green trees 6.Many kids are weak because of the exercise. 7.My teacher my progress in English 8.We should learn how to difficulties bravely. 9.Great changes in my hometown over the years. 10.Please when the sports meeting will start. 1.bring about 2.As a result 3.benefit (a lot)from 4.with ease 5.are covered with 6.lack of 7.is happy with 8.deal with 9.have taken place 10. find out 四.翻译句子。 4 l.Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years..过去几年，这 座小镇发生了诸多变化。 2.We also sell products online to people all over China.我们还通过线上渠道向中 国各地消费者销售产品。 3.Our village has become a tourist attraction.我们村成了旅游景点。 4.I used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market. 在一座小农场里种了几种蔬菜，卖给当地的市场。 5.I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. 我对自己的学习越来越有信心，也经常参加小组讨论。 6.They are much richer and happier than they once were.他们比从前富裕得多、幸 福得多。 7.This makes it difficult for locals to bring products to the market or to develop industry.这使得当地人很难把商品运往市场、发展工业。 8.It's amazing how much we have achieved together.我们共同取得的成就实在 令人惊叹。 9.I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.我能准时抵 达目的地，并轻松完成商务交易。 l0.It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money.它既方便又不贵。 新人教版九上单词，派生词，短语，句子背诵和配套练习 Unit 1 The Changing World 1、 重点单词词性转换。 1. __________ v. 改变 n. 变化；零钱 → __________ adj. 变化的 → __________ adj. 多变的；易变的 2. _______ adj. 崎岖的；粗糙的→_______ adv. 粗略地；大约；粗糙地 3. _______ n. 农场；v. 耕种；务农→_______ n. 农民→_______ n. 耕地；农田 4. _______ adj. 短的；短缺的→_______ v. 缩短；变短→_______ n. 短缺；不足 5. _______ v. 吸引；使喜爱→_______ adj. 有吸引力的；迷人的→_______ n. 向往的地方；吸引力 6. _______ v. 生产；制造→_______ n. 产品；制品→_______ n. 生产；制造 7. _______ n. 社会→_______ adj. 社会的；社交的→_______ adj. 社会主义的；n. 社会主义者→_________ n.社会主义 8. _______ adj. 宽的；宽阔的→_______ v. 加宽；拓宽→_______ adv. 广泛地；普遍地→_______ n. 宽度；广度 9. _______ v. 连接；联系 n. 交通路线；联系；纽带→_______ adj. 连接的；相关联的 10. _______ v. 得益于；使受益；n. 优势；益处→_______ adj. 有利的；有益的 11. _______ adj. 方便的；便利的→_______ adv. 方便地；便利地→_______ n. 方便；便利 12. _______ adj. 容易的；舒适的→_______ adv. 容易地；轻易地→_______ n. 容易；自在；v. 减轻；缓解 13. _______ v. 完成（困难的事）；管理→_______ n. 管理；经营→_______ n. 经理；管理者 14. _______ v. 讨论；谈论→_______ n. 讨论；商讨 15. _______ adj. 有信心的 → _______ n. 信心 16. _______ adj. 令人惊讶的 → _______ v. 使惊讶 → _______ adj. 感到惊讶的 → _______ n. 惊讶 17. __________ v. 统治；管理；治理→__________ n. 政府 18. __________ n. 港口 → __________ v.&n. 进口 →__________ v.&n. 出口 19. __________ v. 移动；感动 →__________ n. 运动；活动 → __________ adj. 令人感动的 → __________ adj. 感动的 20. __________ v. 实现；达到 → __________ n. 成就；成绩 短语默写： 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. _______________带来；引起 3. _______________不同于 4. _______________弄清楚；查明白 5. _______________发生 6. ______________过去常常做某事 7. _______________被……覆盖 8. _______________缺乏 9. _______________一直，始终 10. _______________许多 11. _______________旅游景点 12. _______________结果 13. _____________A与B之间的联系 14. ____________=_______________在某人的帮助下 15. _______________从…中获益(多) 16. _______________对……感到满意 17. _______________能做某事 18. _______________处理；应对 19. _______________轻而易举地 20. _______________远离 (far from) 21. _______________合力做某事 2、 单句语法填空。 1. The local ______ (govern) has announced a new plan to prevent sandstorms. 2. The new railway has ______ (great) changed the life of people in the mountain areas. 3. All of us ______ (benefit) a lot from the online courses during the winter holiday. 4. He is the new ______ (manage) of the supermarket, and he is very responsible. 5. After a long ______ (discuss), we finally agreed on the travel plan. 6. The ______ (village) have planted a lot of trees to stop the wind from blowing away the soil. 7. The two cities will be ______ (link) by a new high-speed railway next year. 8. The ______ (convenient) of online shopping has changed people's life greatly. 9. He finished the work with ______ (easy) because he had prepared for it for a long time. 10. There are many famous tourist ______ (attract) in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. 11. The company has developed many new ______ (product) to meet the needs of customers. 12. Lucy finally found _________exciting to have conversations with friends in Chinese. 13. Many villages are facing a ______ (short) of clean drinking water. 14. We are living in a ______ (society) country with fairness and justice. 15. This new medicine is ______ (wide) used to treat common colds. 16. More practice will build up your ______ (confident) in public speaking. 17. If you hold on to your dream, you will get plenty of great ________ (achieve). 18. The ________ (move) speech made every student ________ (move) after the graduation ceremony. 19. We are living in a rapidly ________ (change) society full of new chances. 20. Reading good books makes us much ________ (wise) than before. 三. 短语填空。(适当形式） bring about; be covered with; be happy with; with ease; lack of; benefit (a lot) from...; deal with; find out; take place; as a result; 1. New policies will ________________ great changes to our daily life. 2. He didn't study hard. ________________, he failed the exam. 3. Students ________________ after-school activities. 4. He practiced every day. As a result, he passed all the tests ________________ . 5. There used to be few trees here, and now the mountains________________ green trees. 6. Many kids are weak because of the ________________ exercise. 7. My teacher ________________ my progress in English. 8. We should learn how to ________________ difficulties bravely. 9. Great changes ________________ in my hometown over the years. 10. Please ________________ when the sports meeting will start. 4． 翻译句子。 1. 过去几年，这座小镇发生了诸多变化。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们还通过线上渠道向中国各地消费者销售产品。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们村成了旅游景点。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 我以前在一座小农场里种了几种蔬菜，卖给当地的市场。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 我对自己的学习越来越有信心，也经常参加小组讨论。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6. 他们比从前富裕得多、幸福得多。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7. 这使得当地人很难把商品运往市场、发展工业。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8. 我们共同取得的成就实在令人惊叹。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9. 我能准时抵达目的地，并轻松完成商务交易。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10. 它既方便又不贵。 _____________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $